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Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Published by Universitas Methodist Indonesia
ISSN : 26847132     EISSN : 26847132     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.46880/jkm.v20i1
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist (JKM) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that welcomes manuscripts in basic and clinical research, encompassing all aspects of medicine, health sciences, and pharmacy. Reports on genomics, epigenetics, and stem cells are welcome as well. The journal covers original research articles, case reports, and review articles.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 44 Documents
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Hubungan Antara Usia dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Angka Kejadian Apendisitis di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Kota Medan Zebua, Ribka Febrianti; Butar-Butar, Harry; Sihombing, Yan Pieter
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background : Appendicitis is an acute inflammation that occurs in the vermiform appendix with several precipitating factors. It was found that age and gender were risk factors for appendicitis. Appendicitis increases in adolescents and adults with an age range of 20-30 years. Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors for appendicitis to the incidence of appendicitis in RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan City. Method : This type of research uses an analytical observational method, with a cross sectional design. The method of data collection was carried out using secondary data obtained from medical records of patients with appendicitis at Dr. Hospital. Pirngadi Medan City 2020-2021. Result : Based on age, the results of the study obtained that the majority of the research sample had an age of 15-30 years, namely 35 people (61.4%) with a p value of 0.018 which was smaller than 0.05. Based on gender, the majority of the research sample was male, as many as 39 people (68.4%) with p value = 0.013 less than 0.05. Conclusion : Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between age and gender on the incidence of appendicitis in Dr. Hospital. Pirngadi Medan City.
Hubungan Infeksi Saluran Kemih pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di Rumah Sakit Umum Sylvani Binjai periode Januari 2020 – Desember 2021. Priccilia, Agnes Bella; Hutasoit, Eka Samuel P; Rimbun, Surjadi
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background: In Indonesia, the incidence of urinary tract infections can reach 90-100 cases per 100,000 population based on data from the Ministry of Health. Urinary tract infection is a disease that often occurs in pregnant women, which is caused by anatomical and physiological changes during pregnancy. Urinary tract infections that occur during pregnancy can cause complications that can affect the mother and fetus, one of which is the incidence of premature rupture of membranes, which is a state of rupture of the amniotic membrane before the delivery process. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between urinary tract infections in pregnant women and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes. Method This study uses a cross sectional method which was conducted in May, the samples taken were 45 samples. Data was obtained through secondary patient data contained in the medical record room at Sylvani Binjai General Hospital for the period January 2020 - December 2021. Result : Based on the results of the chi square statistical test that has been carried out, it is found that p value = 0.042 (p = <0.05) Conclusion: There is a relationship between urinary tract infections and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at the Sylvani Binjai General Hospital for the period January 2020 - December 2021.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN RADIOTERAPI TERHADAP COVID-19 YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUNJUNGAN PASIEN RADIOTERAPI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Situmorang, Ronaldo; Jamnasi, Juli; Sitompul, Donald F
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background : Cancer is the number one cause of death in the world. Of the 10.9 million people diagnosed with cancer worldwide each year, about 50% require radiotherapy. The use of radiotherapy is still not widely used and is still limited in Indonesia. Due to the pandemic, patients are anxious about COVID-19 infection, so there are some patients who delay treatment to the hospital because the hospital is considered a place with a high transmission rate. The correlation between radiotherapy patient anxiety towards COVID-19 infection with radiotherapy patient visits during the COVID-19 pandemic at Vina Estetica General Hospital. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between radiotherapy patient anxiety and COVID-19 infection with radiotherapy patient visits during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Vina Estetica General Hospital. Research Methods: The type of research that used in this study is analytical research. The analytical research approach uses a cross sectional study approach, where the observations of the variables are only for a moment and one observation during the study. The research was done at RSU Vina Estetica Medan with a minimum sample size of 44 people. Results: The results showed that the majority of patients had a mild level of anxiety about COVID-19, which was 70.45% of the total patients or 31 people. A total of 8 (18.18%) patients had moderate anxiety, 3 (6.82%) had severe anxiety, and 2 patients (4.55%) did not feel anxious. The majority of the patients (93.18%) did not delay the radiotherapy visit. Only 3 people (6.82%) were found to delay radiotherapy visits. Conclusion: There is no correlation between the anxiety level of radiotherapy patients and the number of visits
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan, Usia, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Penghasilan Orang Tua Terhadap Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Bandar Khalipah Tahun 2022 Sigit, Izhar Athala; Simanjuntak, Maestro Bina Utama; Rajagukguk, Marlina
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background : Basic immunization is a mandatory health program held by the government for infants aged 0-12 months as immunity to diseases that can be used with exercise. Immunization can prevent deaths every year in all age groups from diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and measles. Immunization can prevent about two to 3 million deaths each year. However, around 19.4 million babies in the world are still able to take full advantage of the basics. Global coverage of efforts has stalled at 86% with no significant change over the past few years. Around 60% of these babies come from 10 countries, one of them is Indonesia. Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, age, education, occupation, income of parents to the completeness of basic immunization in infants. Method : The type of research used is an analytical observational method with a cross sectional design to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, age, education, occupation, parental income on basic research on infants. Result : Based on the parents' knowledge of the completeness of the study, the results showed p value = 0.008. Based on parents' dedication to service, the results of the study showed p value = 0.001. Based on parental education on exercise, the results showed p value = 0.042. Based on parents' occupation of work performance, the results of the study showed p value = 0.030. Based on parents' income on work performance, the results showed p value = 0.030. Conclusion : Based on the results of the study, it can be said that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, age, education, occupation, income of parents on basic research on infants (p value <0.05) and parental income is the largest variable in influencing completeness. in children at the Bandar Khalipah Health Center.
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN PERDARAHAN POSTPARTUM AKIBAT ATONIA UTERI DI RSUD DR. PIRNGADI MEDAN Harefa, Reinaldo F; Lumbanraja , Alex M; Yosa Mega, Juli
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background: One of the risk factors for bleeding is anemia. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of the mother with a hemoglobin count of 11 gg/dL in the first and third trimesters or a hemoglobin count of 10.5 g/dL in the second trimester. One of the causes of postpartum hemorrhage is uterine atony. Uterine atony is one of the 5th leading causes of maternal death globally. Uterine atony can cause bleeding after the baby is born due to the failure of the uterine myometrial muscle fibers to contract and shorten. Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The study population was all pregnant women who gave birth at Dr. Hospital. The total sampling technique was used to select 50 pregnant women at term (37-42 weeks of gestation) for this study. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data using the chi-square test. Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that the proportion of anemia in pregnant women with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony in Dr. Pirngadi Medan's 2017–2021 was 52.9% (18 respondents). The results of statistical tests obtained a p value of 0.004, which means that anemia in pregnant women has a significant relationship with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the anemia variable in pregnant women is a variable associated with postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine atony in Dr. Pirngadi Medan in 2017–2021.
Hubungan gambaran CT-Scan paru dengan kadar monosit dan laju endap darah pada pasien SARS-COV-2. Novianti, Wulan; Anto, Endy Juli; B. Hutagalung , Sanggam
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new type of Coronavirus that is transmitted to humans that attacks the respiratory system and manifests as inflammation of the lung parenchyma. CT Scan can be used as an alternative diagnostic measure to find out the radiological picture of COVID19 patients. monocytes/macrophages can serve as reservoirs which, consequently, will serve as vectors of virus spread to other tissues, but this has not been proven in SARS-CoV-2. Inflammation is an important body mechanism to protect itself from foreign objects. During this process, cells release various proinflammatory cytotoxins, including active-phase proteins such as CRP (C-Reactive Protein) and fibrinogen. Then, the increase in fibrinogen levels further becomes a factor that increases the ESR. Research Objectives: To determine whether there is a relationship between CTScan Lung images and Monocyte Levels and ESR in SARS-CoV-2 patients. Research Methods: The type of research carried out is observational analytic measurement, with a cross sectional design the researcher makes observations or measurements of variables at certain times. Research results: the frequency distribution on CT-SCAN images of the lungs of SARS-CoV-2 patients was found to be the most GGO with a frequency of 22 people (38.6%) and the frequency distribution of monocyte and ESR levels in SARS-CoV2 patients obtained the highest levels of monocytes. in patients with SARS-CoV-2 is normal with a frequency of 35 people (61.4%) and the ESR level is normal with a frequency of 44 people (77.2%). In the analysis, there was a significant relationship between pulmonary CT-SCAN images on monocyte levels and ESR in patients with SARS-CoV-2 p-values = 0.022 and 0.003, and had a simultaneous and partial effect. Conclusion: there is a relationship between CT-SCAN images of the lungs of SARSCoV-2 patients and the levels of monocytes and ESR in the body.
Hubungan Gaya belajar, Motivasi, dan Penyesuian diri Hasil Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Kedokteran Silaban, Elfrida Megawaty; RVO, Ivonne; Syahrir, Lesmana
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background: Education Faculty of Medicine in Indonesia has the aim of educating students with a learning process to complete their education. To see the success of learning from students, it is seen from the cumulative achievement index (GPA) which is a reflection of the results achieved from learning from the beginning of the semester to the end. Factors that can affect learning outcomes are learning styles, motivation and self-adjustment. Objective: To determine the relationship between learning styles, motivation, and self-adjustment to the learning achievement of medical students at HKBP Nommensen University. Method : This research is a quantitative research that uses a cross sectional. The number of samples is 62 respondents. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. The research was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine HKBP Nommensen Stambuk 2018 using the google form. Data presentation includes univariate and bivariate analysis using Pearson Correlation. Result : The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a positive relationship between learning style and learning achievement (p-value= 0.006), there was a positive relationship between motivation and learning achievement (p-value <0.05), and there was a positive relationship between self-adjustment to learning achievement outcomes (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: Based on this research, it can be concluded that the variables of learning style, motivation, and self-adjustment have a significant and positive relationship to the learning achievement of medical students at HKBP Nommensen Stambuk 2018.
HUBUNGAN INTOKSIKASI ALKOHOL DENGAN BUNUH DIRI Pangarego, Peri Desta; Situmorang , Nasib M; Sitompul, Donald F
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background: Suicide is a serious public health problem and is currently in the global spotlight. Alcohol as a psychoactive substance can affect a person's behavior, emotions, cognition, perception, and awareness so that it becomes one of the risk factors for suicide. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between alcohol intoxication and suicide. Method: The method used is a literature review by analyzing related journals. The journal sources used are PubMed, Google Schoolar, and science direct. Result: Based on a literature search, 8 relevant journals were found where there is correlations between alcohol intoxication and suicide. Conclusion: Alcohol intoxication can affect suicide. The act of suicide is not only caused by one factor, many other interrelated factors can trigger suicide.
A ASSOCIATION OF BODY MASS INDEX WITH HEALTH RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN ELEMENTERY SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN Japanto, Edwin Timoti
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background : Nutrition problems in school-age children still occur in Indonesia and associated with a decrease in quality of life in children. School-age children are vulnerable to physical, emotional, social and school problems. Objective : To find out the relation between Body Mass Index (BMI) with Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Methods : This cross-sectional study measured BMI with body weight and height using the z-score method and measuring quality of life (QOL) in children using a generic core scale Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 4.0. This research was conducted on school-age children 8-12 years old at Budya Wacana Yogyakarta Elementary school in 2018. Results: The statistical test on 143 respondents using chi square test for bivariate and logistic regression for multivariate. The bivariate test results showed a significant relationship between BMI and quality of life in children (p = 0.013), especially in the domain of emotional function (p = 0.015) and social function (p = 0.036). There was a significant relationship between age and quality of life (p = 0.002) and between sex with quality of life (p = 0.037). There was no significant relationship between disease and quality of life (p = 0.975). The results of multivariate analysis showed BMI (p = 0.001) had a greater correlation between quality of life in children than age (p = 0.03) or sex (p = 0.076). Conclusion : There is a significant relationship between BMI and quality of life in school-aged children at SD Budya Wacana Yogyakarta
A Case of Complete Recovery From Recurrent Bell’s Palsy After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation : A Case of Complete Recovery From Recurrent Bell’s Palsy After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation lim, hadyanto; Hutasoit, Eka Samuel P; Endy Juli Anto
Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran Methodist
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Background Recurrent Bell’s palsy is a rare condition that can affect the ipsilateral or contralateral to the affected side of the primary attack. There is still no consensus on treatment guidelines for recurrent Bell’s palsy. Therefore, we report a case of idiopathic recurrent contralateral facial palsy treated with autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) transplantation. Case Presentation A 72-year-old man presented with the sudden onset of right facial weakness, which was contralateral to the affected side of the first episode of facial palsy. The weakness had progressed with difficulty in closing the right eye, drooling the water from the right side of the mouth, and chewing impairment which was consistent with House Brackmann grade IV or moderately severe facial nerve grading system. He had exposure to cold stimulation, and a history of hypertension. He was given G-CSF 10 ug/kg/day for 5 days to mobilize stem cells, followed by apheresis on the 5th day. He did not receive acupuncture treatment. He had a complete recovery in 3 weeks with House Brackmann grade I or normal function of facial nerve. Conclusion Peripheral blood stem cell transplantation had a beneficial effect on the complete recovery of this recurrent Bell’s palsy and provides a treatment strategy in patients with unilateral facial palsy.

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