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INDONESIA
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2746394X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46839/disiplin
Diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda (STIHPADA) Berisikan tulisan ilmiah, hasil pembahasan penelitian, pembahasan buku dan pendapat yang mendukung. Redaksi mengundang para dosen, pakar, mahasiswa, membahas dan masyarakat yang tertarik untuk menuangkan hasil yang diharapkan ke dalam tulisan ilmiah. Jadwal penerbitan setahun 4 (empat) kali pada bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember. Tulisan yang dikirim harus berpedoman pada metode penulisan ilmiah dan petunjuk penulisan sebagaimana terlampir. Isi konten tulisan tanggung jawab sepenuhnya penulis. Redaksi tidak bertanggung jawab terhadap isi konten tulisan.
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)" : 10 Documents clear
Urgensi Regulasi Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Deepfake Berbasis Ai (Artificial Intelligence) Pada Konten Pornografi Seveney, Madalaine Christella; Wicaksono, Demas Brian; Soetijono, Irwan Kurniawan
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1167

Abstract

Technological advances are now growing rapidly, one of which is the emergence of artificial intelligence or what we know as Artificial Intelligence which can automatically quickly carry out human commands to do things and can replace human work. Deepfake is a form of Artificial Intelligence that is proof of technological progress. Deepfake can produce realistic-looking manipulations of fake images, videos, and audio recordings. Deepfake raises new legal challenges in the world of cyber crime in Indonesia, which is often misused for various crimes to violate privacy through pornography. This journal will examine the existing legal regulations in Indonesia in terms of Law No. 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography and Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronics in solving the problem of misuse of Artificial Intelligence-based deepfake on pornographic content. This journal is written using the normative juridical method to find rules, principles, and legal theories to solve the legal problem itself. By using the statutory approach method (Statue approach) and Comparative approach. The conclusion of this research is that until now Indonesia does not have special regulations governing deepfake or other results from Artificial Intelligence which specifically regulate the abuse caused to the manipulation of pornographic content so that there is a need for special regulations related to this problem
Akibat Hukum Terhadap Tuntutan Tanpa Kehadiran Terdakwa In Absentia (Studi Putusan Nomor 587/Pid.B/2019/Pn.Jkt.Pst) Rosilda, Audy; Sunariyo, Sunariyo
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1168

Abstract

Indonesia, as a state of law based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, is committed to upholding human rights and social justice for all its citizens. One of the major problems that threatens social order and public health is human organ trafficking. This research aims to explain the application of trial in absentia in the case of human organ trafficking in verdict No. 587/Pid.B/2019/PN.JKT.PST and its implications for criminal law enforcement. A normative juridical approach is used to reveal the fact that despite regulations prohibiting organ trafficking, this illegal practice continues to occur and is increasingly widespread.  The conclusion of this research is that although the trial in absentia in Decision Number 587/Pid.B/PN.JKT.PST provides a solution to the absence of the defendant, Ali Suryadi, who is undergoing palliative care due to cancer. The judge's decision to continue the trial despite the absence of one defendant reflects efficiency and commitment to law enforcement. However, this decision must be balanced with further evaluation of the sentence imposed, which needs to better reflect the deterrent effect and justice for victims. The implications of Decision Number 587/Pid.B/2019/PN.JKT.PST in criminal law enforcement related to human organ trafficking include humanitarian considerations that risk reducing the deterrent effect for perpetrators. The lenient sentence given to the defendant, albeit on health grounds, invites criticism because it does not reflect justice for victims. The sentence imposed must reflect justice for victims and provide a deterrent effect.
Pertanggungjawaban Perdata Atas Perbuatan Monopoli Oleh Pt. Garuda Indonesia Studi Putusan Kasasi Nomor 561 K/Pdt.Sus-Kppu/2022 Mustaqim, Jimmy; Hasmiati, Rahmatullah Ayu
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1169

Abstract

The improvement of gather companies nowadays is an suggestion of the time of globalization which makes commerce competition more open unreservedly and at the same time can dive trade on-screen characters into monopolistic hones. The tall open intrigued in discuss transportation could be a reference for aircrafts to extend commerce development within the field of discuss transportation, one of which is carried out by PT Garuda Indonesia, specifically the distributer program for Umrah. The shapes of monopolistic hones that are likely to be carried out by bunch companies are cross-shareholding, biased hones and cost settling. This can be an suggestion of the control of control and full dominance that the parent company has in deciding commerce arrangements and exercises. At that point who does not need to be cleared out behind from other discuss transportation benefit competitors, PT Garuda Indonesia extends their showcase position, indeed in spite of the fact that Law Number 5 of 1999 has controlled the discuss transportation commerce in truth it isn't a arrangement to reasonable law requirement so this consider centers on understanding the authorization of Antimonopoly Law and Respectful Obligation to guarantee that it does not struggle with the standards of the rule of free flight benefit commerce From monopolistic hones and out of line trade competition and how the part of the government in hone to administer.
Upaya Penanggulangan Konflik Antar Narapidana Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Narkotika Kelas II B Banyuasin Yonani, Yonani
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1372

Abstract

This study aims to explore the steps taken by the Banyuasin Class II B Narcotics Correctional Institution (Lapas) in overcoming conflicts that occur between prisoners. Conflict between prisoners is a serious problem that can disrupt stability and security within the prison. In this research, the author uses normative and empirical juridical approaches. The results show that the Correctional Institution has implemented various efforts to defuse conflicts, such as persuasive approaches and internal mediation, increased religious activities, skills training, strict supervision, as well as the formation of security squads involving prisoner leaders. However, despite these efforts, their effectiveness is still hampered by several challenges. Limited facilities, overcapacity, and lack of training for officers are some of the factors that hinder the success of these programs. Therefore, cross-sectoral cooperation is needed to create a safe, orderly, and conducive environment for all prisoners.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pelanggaran Depot Air Minum Berdasarkan Peraturan Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 Muhammad Sadam Kulil Janata; Ikhwanul Muslim
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1374

Abstract

Legal arrangements regarding drinking water health standards, forms of violations that occur in the field, and law enforcement procedures against business actors who do not fulfill the provisions. This research uses a normative juridical method with an analytical approach to legislation, legal doctrine, and a study of policy implementation practices in the public health sector. The results show that the non-compliance of Refillable Drinking Water Depots with drinking water quality standards both physically, chemically, and micro biologically has the potential to pose a serious risk to consumer health. The Health Law expressly regulates that violations of these provisions can be subject to administrative sanctions in the form of written warnings, fines, and revocation of business licenses, and under certain conditions can be extended to the criminal realm in the form of imprisonment. Law enforcement is carried out through routine supervision by relevant agencies, periodic laboratory testing, and the implementation of a risk management system. In the context of criminal liability, the element of fault (mensrea) is an important requirement that must be proven to be able to ensnare business actors into the criminal realm. The research conclusion emphasizes the importance of strict and consistent application of regulations accompanied by continuous supervision so that the safety of drinking water from refillable drinking water depots is maintained. In addition, education to depot entrepreneurs regarding the obligation to fulfill water quality standards and increasing public awareness of the right to safe, proper and healthy drinking water are preventive strategies that need to be continuously developed in the context of protecting public health.
Perlindungan Hak Asasi Lingkungan dalam Sistem Hukum Tata Negara Indonesia Mardiyati, Siti
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1393

Abstract

The right to a healthy environment is part of human rights that must be guaranteed by the state. In the Indonesian constitutional law system, the protection of environmental human rights has been accommodated in various legal instruments, including the constitution and laws and regulations. This article aims to analyze how the protection of environmental human rights in Indonesia's constitutional law system, by reviewing the legal basis, policy implementation, and challenges in its enforcement. Using a normative method and a statutory approach, this study finds that despite strong regulations, there are still challenges in the implementation and enforcement of laws related to the protection of environmental human rights.
Whistle Blowing System Sebagai Akselerasi Transformasi Birokrasi Berbasis Digital Di Pemerintah Kota Bandar Lampung Izzati, Nabila Firstia; Perbawati, Candra
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1395

Abstract

The goal and aspiration of every country is to realize good, clean, and authoritative governance (clean and good governance). In addition to the government and the state, the concept of governance also includes the participation of other actors outside the entity, thus involving various parties. An example of a method to succeed good and clean governance is by implementing a Whistle Blowing System that arises due to the actions of the Whistle Blower which can be a system used to realize the acceleration of digital-based bureaucratic transformation in the Bandar Lampung City Government. This study uses a statutory approach (statue approach). The socio-legal approach is used to examine and study the issue of study by examining social phenomena related to the application of the whistle blowing system as an effort to realize digital-based bureaucratic transformation, as well as norms, related legal doctrines, and the application of both. The policy formation of the Bandar Lampung City Government, transformation, and digital-based bureaucracy are elaborated using a statutory approach. The urgency of this research is to examine and optimize the whistle blowing system in accelerating digital-based bureaucratic transformation in the Bandar Lampung City Government. Also the out put in this study is a scientific article to be published at scientific meetings and journals both international and national.
Eksistensi Kertas Berharga Digital dalam Sistem Pembayaran Elektronik Agustian, Muhamad Yosi
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1441

Abstract

Valuable papers such as checks, bilyet giro and promissory notes were originally designed as physical-based payment instruments that have legal force and economic value. However, as people's preference for electronic payment systems (e-payment) increases, questions arise about the sustainability and existence of valuable paper in physical form in this era of digitization. This study uses normative legal research methods. The problem in this writing is the legal position of digital valuable paper in the electronic payment system according to Indonesian positive law and juridical and practical challenges in the implementation of digital valuable paper in Indonesia. In conclusion, digital valuable paper currently does not have a firm legal basis in Indonesia's positive legal system and the implementation of digital valuable paper cannot be done effectively, safely and legally and still poses legal and technological risks to the parties who use it. Suggestion, legal reform is urgently needed through the revision of the criminal code or the preparation of new laws that explicitly recognize and regulate valuable paper in digital form, legal education and digital technology training need to be improved, both for financial industry players, Business actors, and law enforcement officers, so that they are ready to adapt and understand the risks and legal protections in digital-based transactions
Optimalisasi Peran Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA dalam Mendukung Tujuan Pemidanaan dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Zakaria, Zakaria
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1450

Abstract

Women's correctional institutions hold a strategic role in achieving penal objectives, particularly in the rehabilitation and social reintegration of female inmates. This article aims to analyze how the role of Class IIA Women's Correctional Institutions can be optimized to support penal goals such as rehabilitation, resocialization, and recidivism prevention within the criminal justice system. The research uses normative and empirical juridical approaches, with a case study focused on a Class IIA Women’s Prison. The findings reveal several obstacles in optimizing institutional functions, including limited human resources, inadequate rehabilitation facilities, and lack of societal support. Therefore, structural reforms, institutional capacity building, and inter-agency collaboration are essential to ensure that penal goals are not only repressive but also rehabilitative and restorative in nature.
Kompetensi Paralegal dalam Bantuan Hukum: Dampak Putusan MA Nomor 22 P/HUM/2018 dan Prospek Regulatif Tobi Haryadi; Rianda Riviyusnita
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i2.1451

Abstract

Paralegals play a vital role in expanding access to justice for the poor and vulnerable groups, particularly in remote areas underserved by lawyers. However, their role was restricted following the Supreme Court Decision Number 22 P/HUM/2018, which annulled provisions in the Ministry of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 1 of 2018 regarding paralegals’ authority to assist clients during investigations and court proceedings. This study aims to analyze the legal impact of the decision on paralegals’ competencies and explore future regulatory prospects to ensure the effectiveness of legal aid services. Using a normative juridical method through statutory and case law approaches, the study finds that a legal vacuum has emerged, hindering paralegals' contribution to structural legal aid. Therefore, regulatory reform is necessary to provide legal recognition to paralegals' roles with clear authority limitations and an accountable certification mechanism.

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