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Corpus Juris : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Published by Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31099173     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i1.743
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics in the fields of Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Economic Law, Medical Law, Customary Law, Environmental Law and another section related contemporary issues in law
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 12 Documents
 1   2 
PERAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM PENGURANGAN OVERCROWDING DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS I MAKASSAR Ahmad Sirad; Basyarudin Basyarudin
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i1.743

Abstract

The issue of overcrowding in correctional facilities (prisons) has become a major concern within the criminal justice system in Indonesia, including at the Class I Correctional Facility in Makassar. One approach that can help address this issue is the implementation of restorative justice, which emphasizes conflict resolution through dialogue between the offender, the victim, and the community, rather than relying solely on imprisonment. This study aims to analyze the role of restorative justice in reducing overcrowding at the Class I Correctional Facility in Makassar by identifying the implementation of this policy and the factors that affect its success. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, involving data collection through literature review and documentation related to the implementation of restorative justice at the facility. The results show that although restorative justice has significant potential to reduce the number of inmates in correctional facilities, its implementation is still hindered by several factors, such as limited resources, lack of public understanding, and coordination challenges between agencies. Based on these findings, this study recommends the need for enhanced training for law enforcement personnel and strengthening policies that support the application of restorative justice as an effective alternative to punishment. Thus, the implementation of restorative justice can make a significant contribution to reducing overcrowding at the Class I Correctional Facility in Makassar and create a more humane and sustainable criminal justice system.
ANALISIS HUKUM MENGENAI PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA (HAM) DI KABUPATEN TOPOYO Umar Umar; Basyarudin Basyarudin
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i1.744

Abstract

This scientific work aims to determine the form of legal protection for children from a human rights perspective in Topoyo Regency. This type of research uses qualitative research with field data as the primary data source, especially the results of interviews and field observations at the Topoyo Regency Civil Service Unit Secretariat. Based on the results of this research, according to the Human Rights perspective, legal protection for children is an effort made by parents, government and society to fulfill and guarantee all children's rights guaranteed in the Convention on the Rights of the Child and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Protection. Child. According to a human rights perspective, legal protection for children is not being implemented because the government has not fulfilled its duty to protect children. The happiness of children is happiness together, and the happiness that is protected is happiness that protects. Children don't worry because their protection is done well, and they feel safe. Parents, families, communities, governments and countries benefit from children's welfare
PRILAKU KEJAHATAN MEMPERDAGANGKAN MANUSIA /TPPO (HUMANS TRAFFICKING)DALAM PRESPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA POSITIF INDONESIA Dimas Arif Pratama; Basyarudin Basyarudin
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i1.745

Abstract

Human Trafficking Crime Behaviour / TPPO from the perspective of criminal law in Indonesia is a very complex crime and difficult to eradicate. Human Trafficking Crime Behaviour has a tendency to occur by involving the complexity of life that covers several fields of life. Human trafficking crimes often occur within or outside the country. However, the discussion on human trafficking focuses more on women as a vulnerable group. All of this can be proven in several incidents from time to time without knowing the era. Therefore, the author conducts this research to find out what criminal sanctions should be given to the perpetrators of criminal acts of trafficking in persons based on positive criminal law. The research model chosen is a literacy research model using data from primary sources (primary) and additional sources (secondary). The main reference is the Law on the Crime of Trafficking in Persons Number 21 of 2007, but the supporting data comes from relevant fiqh books and law books. The data analysis tool uses a more positive descriptive analysis by adopting and considering the concept of positive crime by explaining the data obtained in the context of human trafficking crimes (TPPO) according to Indonesian positive criminal law, with the hope that data accuracy can be obtained. Laws that bring about legal reform. The results obtained in the research provide an illustration that according to the Law on the Crime of Trafficking in Persons Number 21 of 2007, perpetrators who are proven to have violated will be sentenced to prison between 3 to a maximum of life, as well as fines ranging from 120 million to 800 million rupiah, and penalties higher. This shows that it has been implemented. For business. Sanctions vary depending on the type and classification of sanctions application
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL: STUDI KASUS DI PPA MANADO Farida Malurung; Basyarudin Basyarudin
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i1.746

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of child victims of sexual violence in Manado, focusing on a case study at the Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children (PPA). Sexual violence against children is a severe violation that requires comprehensive handling from both legal and social aspects. This research employs an empirical juridical method by reviewing relevant legislation and analyzing data from PPA Manado regarding the handling of child sexual violence cases. The findings indicate that PPA Manado has played a significant role in providing legal, psychological, and social assistance to child victims of sexual violence. However, there are obstacles in law enforcement against perpetrators, such as prolonged legal processes and limited public awareness of children's rights. Moreover, the application of the Child Protection Act and criminal law in sexual violence cases against children in Manado is considered suboptimal, as some victims do not receive timely and adequate justice. This study concludes that legal protection for child victims of sexual violence in Manado needs to be strengthened through improved coordination between PPA, law enforcement agencies, and increased public awareness of the importance of child protection. Recommendations include enhancing the capacity of PPA resources, improving law enforcement mechanisms, and public education to strengthen the prevention of sexual violence against children
PENTINGNYA SOSIALISASI TENTANG BAHAYA NARKOTIKA PADA REMAJA DAN PELAJAR DI KOTA BONTANG Warcipto Warcipto; Basyarudin Basyarudin
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i1.747

Abstract

This research took place at BNN Bontang City, Bontang City. The aim that researchers want to achieve from the research is to provide moral support to BNN in handling the circulation of drug cases which is currently still high in the city of Bontang and also to help the younger generation not to fall into the drug cycle by using a qualitative approach with analytical literature study methods. The data used is qualitative analysis using data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The informants for this research were 2 people from the Bontang City BNN and 2 people from former drug users. The techniques used are observation, interviews and literature study. Based on data analysis of the results of interviews conducted by researchers, it was concluded that by using a combination method, namely online and manual, to improve the quality of handling drug cases in the city of Bontang, which is currently still high and of course requires extra handling.. Through this research it is hoped that it will be possible to provide education to the public, especially the younger generation, about the dangers of drugs, so that the younger generation thinks twice about using drugs. Although it is not easy because drug trafficking is massive and secretive to persuade the younger generation who are still unstable... to find their true selves. time . Even though there are several obstacles, I hope there will be synergy between BNN, law enforcement, the community and the Government joining hands to cut the chain of drug trafficking in the beloved city of Bontang. Hopefully the hopes and aspirations of making Bontang City drug free will be realized well
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PIDANA DENDA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA Windi Ardiansyah; Mohamad Ismed; Hedwig Adianto Mau
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i2.1919

Abstract

This study addresses two legal issues: first, the effectiveness of fines in corruption cases, and second, how fines are implemented as a deterrent for corruption perpetrators. This study aims to determine the extent to which fines are implemented in court decisions and to test their effectiveness in eradicating corruption in Indonesia. In the corruption cases of Muhammad Lutfi, Taufik Ramadhi, and Cokro Nogoro, it was found that judges imposed fines, but their implementation still faces obstacles, particularly when the convict is unable to pay the fine. This situation results in the effectiveness of fines as a legal instrument being less than optimal, often resulting in a lack of maximum deterrent effect. Therefore, strengthening regulations and consistency in the application of fines are needed so that they truly function as a means of law enforcement and eradicating corruption
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TERHADAP PERSELISIHAN PERJANJIAN PEMEGANG SAHAM PERSEROAN TERBATAS DI TINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF ASAS KEPASTIAN HUKUM Jemy Ronald Vito; Wira Franciska; Gatut Hendrotriwidodo
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i2.2055

Abstract

In this study, the object of analysis is disputes arising from Shareholders Agreements in Limited Liability Companies (PT). The legal phenomenon examined concerns why disputes continue to occur despite shareholders being bound by a Shareholders Agreement that should, in principle, be adhered to as law by those who create it. This research aims to analyze the types of disputes that emerge from the implementation of Shareholders Agreements within a company, the dispute resolution mechanisms employed, and the application of the principle of legal certainty in the dispute resolution process. The research method used is normative legal research with a normative juridical approach, conducted through the examination of laws and regulations, literature, expert opinions, and relevant legal concepts. The results of the study indicate that disputes frequently arising from Shareholders Agreements are caused by differences in interpretation of the agreement’s provisions, breaches of contractual terms, divergent interests and business strategies, rights to dividend distribution, and dispute settlement issues. Dispute resolution mechanisms may be pursued through litigation in court or non-litigation methods such as arbitration. The most effective mechanism for realizing the principle of legal certainty is arbitration-such as the Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI) and similar institutions-due to its final and binding decisions as well as its ability to ensure confidentiality and maintain good relations among shareholders. From the perspective of the principle of legal certainty, dispute resolution between shareholders should ideally provide protection for the rights of the parties and ensure that the agreement is implemented in accordance with applicable legal provisions
URGENSI HAK IMUNITAS PENDAMPING KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DALAM PROSES PERADILAN Abdul Ismail; MD Shodiq; Mohamad Ismed
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i2.2077

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the implementation of the right to immunity of victims in the crime of sexual violence; and to find out how urgent it is to implement the provisions of the right to immunity of victims in the ideal sexual assault crime in the future. The method used in this study is normative legal research conducted as an effort to obtain the necessary data in relation to the problem. This research uses a legal approach (Statute Apporach), a conceptual approach, an analytical approach, a case approach (Case Approcah) and a comparative approach which in principle are sourced from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials with qualitative legal material analysis techniques The results of the study show that the right to immunity of the victim's companion is declarative and has not provided real protection. The main factors include weak technical arrangements, lack of understanding of law enforcement officials, a formalistic perspective that favors the victim, and a patriarchal culture that worsens the position of companion. Cases of criminalization, intimidation, and obstruction such as LBH Yogyakarta, UNRI, and UPTD PPA Makassar confirm that the permaping is still in a vulnerable position. Therefore, the implementation of the right to immunity for victims of sexual abuse in Indonesia has not been effective and requires strengthening regulations, increasing the capacity of the apparatus, clear operational protection, and changing the legal culture so that the criminal justice system is truly responsive and on the side of the victim.
PENERAPAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ANAK PELAKU  TINDAK PIDANA DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG – UNDANG SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA  ANAK UU NO.11 TAHUN 2012 DI INDONESIA Eka Kurniawatie
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i2.2111

Abstract

Penerapan perlindungan hukum bagi anak pelaku tindak pidana merupakan isu penting dalam sistem peradilan pidana Indonesia, terutama setelah berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak. UU ini menegaskan bahwa setiap anak, termasuk anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum, berhak memperoleh perlindungan khusus untuk menjamin kelangsungan hidup, tumbuh kembang, serta masa depannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk dan implementasi perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana dalam perspektif UU Perlindungan Anak, serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi aparat penegak hukum dalam penerapannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum bagi anak pelaku tindak pidana diterapkan melalui prinsip kepentingan terbaik bagi anak, jaminan atas pendampingan hukum dan sosial, penghindaran dari kekerasan selama proses hukum, serta penerapan tindakan dan sanksi yang bersifat edukatif dan rehabilitatif. Namun, implementasinya masih menghadapi berbagai kendala dilapangan dan khususnya bagi penegakan hukum terkait proses pemidanaan anak itu sendiri, seperti keterbatasan lembaga khusus anak, kurangnya pemahaman aparat penegak hukum terhadap pendekatan keadilan restoratif, serta minimnya dukungan keluarga,sesungguhnya peran keluarga itu sangat penting mengingat anak berasal dari keluarga tumbuh dan berkembang dari keluarga pula dan sangat mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap tumbuh kembang anak dalam pola asuh sehingga membentuk anak dari dalam dirinya dan keluarga merupakan faktor internaldan merupakan support sistem dalam pola asuh dan tumbuh kembang,serta pembentukan karakter watak dan sifat sebelum anak masuk kedunia luar atau eksternal  dan selain itu  lingkungan sosial juga mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang anak dari luaratau merupakan faktor eksternal . Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan perlindungan hukum bagi anak pelaku tindak pidana sangat bergantung pada sinergi antar peran keluarga, lembaga penegak hukum, kebijakan yang konsisten,pemerintah serta partisipasi masyarakat dalam mendukung pemulihan anak karena anak adalah tunas bangsa dan generasi penerus bangsa dan diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap bangsa
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TENTANG PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH YANG TERJADI PADA TINGKAT DESA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA Muhammad Ikbal; Suci Kusumawardhani
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v1i2.2112

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang peran kepala Desa dalam menyelesaikan kasus sengketa tanah yang terjadi diwilayahnya dalam pandangan hukum pidana, serta ingin mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala kepala Desa dalam penyelesaian sengketa tanah yang terjadi di Desanya. Dalam Pasal 26 ayat (4) poin (K) Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa menyebutkan kepala desa berkewaiban menyelesaikan perselisihan masyarakat secara damai. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif serta sifat penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriftif kualitatif dengan analisa deduktif. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa kepala Desa dalam menyelesaikan sengketa tanah selain berpedoman pada Undang-Undang Tentang Desa juga berpedoman dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 72 Tahun 2005 tentang Desa dimana kepala desa itu menyelesaikan kasus dan sengketa harus berdasarkan suatu nilai-nilai keraifan lokal yang ada. Selain itu kepala juga berperan sebagai hakim perdamaian desa sebagai bentuk meringkan beberapa perkara yang masuk kepengadilan. Beberap yang menjadi kendala dalam penyelesaian sengketa tanah pada tingkat Desa jika dilihat dalam perspektif hukum pidana karena adanya legitimasi dan kepercayaan masyarakat dan selalu dipertanyakan tentang hal tersebut, adanya keterbatasan pengetahuan hukum kepala desa, adanya sikap para pihak yang sama-sama keras dalam mempertahankan pendapatnya, kepala Desa memiliki lingkup wewenang sangat terbatas, terbatasnya sumber daya dan fasilitas untuk mediasi, terjadinya benturan hukum adat dan hukum positif.

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