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Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP)
Published by Universitas Bina Insani
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27763188     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32767/jpdp.v6i1.264
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) membahas tentang penelitian di bidang ilmu perikanan budidaya, manajemen sumber daya perikanan /Perairan dan teknologi hasil perikanan. Jurnal ini dimaksudkan sebagai media kajian ilmiah hasil penelitian, pemikiran, pengkajian, dan pengembangan mengenai ilmu perikanan. Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) menyediakan artikel-artikel jurnal untuk diunduh secara gratis, berskala nasional, dan sumber referensi bagi akademisi. Editor menerima kiriman artikel yang sudah disesuaikan dengan template dan belum pernah diterbitkan atau dipublikasi pada jurnal lain. Setiap artikel yang masuk sebelum diterbitkan akan melalui proses cek plagiat melalui alat bantu turnitin.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 32 Documents
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ANALISIS MASALAH PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN NILA DI DESA TANAH PERIUK I DAN DESA AIR SATAN Rudiansyah Rudiansyah; Sri Murtini; Neksidin Neksidin
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Fish farming is an aquaculture activity to maintain fish from larvae to become economic size with providing profit and maintaining of fish population. Analysis of the problems faced by tilapia in the flowing pond system needs to be carried out because it will focus on solving problems. In this study, the analysis used was descriptive qualitative method, where the data came from respondents who were entrepreneurs of tilapia farming. The data obtained from the interviews were divided into three theme groups, first, a discussion of water sources, second, concerning cultivation systems, third, concerning market and capital. The results indicate that the source of cultivated water has no significant problems, some respondents stated that the watervang dam irrigation water source was closed for repair in 2018 for five months, it was stopped for one cycle of tilapia farm activation. The aquaculture system used is still a traditional system with little technology used, the main problem is feed price and the monopoly carried out by "Bos Pakan". The average respondents is owning pond or workers, they just buy tilapia fingerling, when feed and the market is regulated by the partner “boss of feed. This condition make selling price of fish and the price of feed can monopolized by partner “bos pakan”. Suggestion is needs regulation from governments to manage this problem.
TINGKAT KEBERHASILAN PEMIJAHAN IKAN KAPIAT (Puntius schwanenfeldi Blkr) DENGAN INJEKSI HORMON BERBEDA Wiwien Febrian; Santi Mayasari; Catur Setiowibowo; Sofian Sofian
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Fish reproduction information of tinfoil barb (Puntius schwanenfeldi) in captivity is little known, therefore, it is necessary to have a basic study on the spawning of fish with hormonal stimulation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the combination of ovaprim and spawnprim hormones on the reproductive performance of tinfoil barb (P. schwanenfeldi). The doses of hormones tested for fish spawning were 0.5 ml / kg of ovaprim and 1 ml / kg of spawnprim. The results showed that the combination hormonal stimulation between ovaprim and spawnprim showed a good response, namely spawning occurred in all tested broodstock. The highest fecundity was 106,524 with a gonad weight of 44 grams. Meanwhile, the highest somatic gonad index (GSI) value of kapiat was 14.37%).
UJI COBA UMPAN BUAH SAWIT PADA PENANGKAPAN IKAN LIMBAT (Clarias niehofii) DI RAWA DESA SUKAMAJU KABUPATEN TEBO-JAMBI Muhammad Natsir Kholis; La Ode Wahidin; Yudha Maulana Syuhada
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

A fish trap becoming one of fishing gears commonly utilized to catch fish in swamps and rivers in Jambi. Using this kind of gears is frequently accompanied by baits to interest the target fish to getting in this trap. This research was aimed at testing the fruits of oil-palm as baits in capturing the slender walking catfish (Clarias nieuhofiii) in Tebo Regency, Jambi. Collecting data was carried out for three months starting from June to August 2020 in the swamp waters of Sukamaju Village, Rimbo Ulu Sub-district, Tebo Regency – Jambi. The method used was a survey by applying an experimental fishing. Amounts of three wire traps accompanied with oil-palm fruits as baits had been applied to catch the fish with 30 times of replications. The catch fish were identified, tabulated and analysed. The results of this research indicate about the 145 fish captured using the fishing gear are dominated by the slender walking catfish (C. niehofii), followed by four other fish species such as three spot gourami (Trigchogaster trichopterus), forest snakehead fish (Channa lucius cuvier), climbing perch (Anabas testudineus), and (crab) yuyu (Parathelphusa convexa). The highest and lowest catch occur on July and June, respectively. The catch slender walking catfish possesses size variations such as length range of 8.70 cm – 38.00 cm (in average of 19.27 cm), and weight range of 8.90 grams – 213.60 grams (in average of 73.33 grams). The utilization of oil-palm plant fruits as baits of wire-traps is able to attract the target fish into the applied traps.bait
POLA TRANSPORTASI PENJUALAN IKAN NILA (OREOCROMUS NILOTICUS) DALAM MENUNJANG KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PADA MASA PANDEMI DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS Sri Murtini; Rudiansyah Rudiansyah; Neksidin Neksidin
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Fish is one of the commodities needed by the community to meet the needs of animal protein which has high nutritional value, so that treatment is needed to maintain the quality of the fish so that it is still alive and fresh when marketed. The pandemic period becomes an obstacle to maintaining marketing patterns in the regions so that to support the economy and welfare of fish farmers, marketing is carried out by distributing them to other areas using transportation patterns. Transportation is a means for fish farmers to market fish to consumers. The purpose of this research is to describe the transportation pattern of shipping the harvested fish to the area, the process of keeping the fish alive, how long it takes to bring the fish to their destination. The method used in this research is a case study method and sampling using secondary data. The results of the research obtained information to distribute the yields of goldfish cultivation in Musi Rawas Regency using a pick-up car which has a carrying capacity of about 800 kg. the media used is a plastic fish bag using oxygen. The physiological condition of the fish after traveling about 7 hours is still categorized as very good, seen from the active movements of the fish, as well as the morphology of the fish such as eyes, scales, and giblets. The selling price of goldfish after reaching consumers is around Rp. 28,000 / kg . The price of fish is not always stable in the market, one of the causes is high feed prices, weather factors and distribution in the field
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP EKONOMI PERIKANAN BUDIDAYA DI KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU, SUMATERA SELATAN La Ode Wahidin; Rudiansyah Rudiansyah; Neksidin Neksidin; Sri Murtini
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Fishery activities especially inland fishery is highly affected by community purchasing power. This interaction is seemly looked clearly due to fish becomes one of daily main protein of people. Happening the pandemic of Covid-19 starts in the middle March 2020 in Indonesia directly affects the social activities of people. This research was aimed at analysing the economic impacts resulted in by the Covid-19 pandemic on inland fishery aquaculture in Lubuklinggau City. Data were gathered on September to October 2020 using interviews. Respondents in this research were defined purposively consisting of fish pond owners and aquaculture practitioners of three main fish commodity in this city such as tilapia, carp, and catfish. The gathered data were qualitatively analysed to confirm descriptively the real condition in this city. The results of this study indicate that the inland fish production in the city during the Covid-19 pandemic is till normal. However, the fish commodity demands experience decrease significantly both fresh and life fish. This decreasing demands directly influence the selling price of fish in the fishermen level. The main causes of this event due to the elimination of crowded social activities like an activity gathered mass and face-to-face education activities. A decrease of selling price, in 18% of the Covid-19 on the normal prices before the pandemic happening, is burdensome highly on the aquaculture fishermen in Lubuklingau City. The lower peak of this decreasing price occurred on September 2020 and this condition would be still taken place until the end of this year. The proper policy is needed in order to maintain the aquaculture activities in this city going forward.
PERAN PROBIOTIK Bacillus megaterium PTB 1.4 DAN Pediococcus pentosaceus E2211 DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONSUMSI PAKAN IKAN LELE (Clarias sp.) Muhammad Subhan Hamka; Anja Meryandini; Widanarni Widanarni; La Ode Wahidin; Ardana Kurniaji
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) April 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Probiotik telah menjadi kebutuhan dalam kegiatan akuakultur karena peranannya yang penting dalam meningkatkan produksi. Bakteri probiotik B. megaterium PTB 1.4 dan P. pentosaceus E2211 diketahui dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan konsumsi pakan pada ikan lele. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pemberian kombinasi bakteri B. megaterium PTB 1.4 dan P. pentosaceus E2211 sebagai probiotik untuk pada pertumbuhan dan konsumsi pakan. Ikan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan lele (Clarias sp.) dan bakteri B. megaterium PTB 1.4 dan P. pentosaceus E2211 dengan dosis 0.5% pada masing-masing bakteri. Probiotik diberikan melalui pencampuran pakan dan diberikan tiga kali sehari secara satiasi selama 30 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikan lele yang diberikan probiotik menunjukkan tingkat kelangsungan hidup 97.78± 3.85%, laju pertumbuhan harian 5.11±0.05 g/hari, jumlah konsumsi pakan 520.47±0.13 g dan rasio konversi pakan 0.66±0.02. Populasi total bakteri pada saluran pencernaan 8.4±0.01 Log-CFU mL-1, bakteri asam laktat 7,77±0.005 Log CFU mL-1, 6,32±0.008 Log CFU mL-1 untuk bakteri B. megaterium PTB 1.4 dan 6,2±0.014 log-CFU mL-1 untuk bakteri P. pentosaceus E2211. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa pemberian bakteri B. megaterium PTB 1.4 dan P. pentosaceus E2211 sebagai probiotik dapat memberikan efek baik pada pertumbuhan dan konsumsi pakan ikan lele.
KAJIAN HUBUNGAN PANJANG BERAT DAN FAKTOR KONDISI IKAN NILA (Oreochomis niloticus) PEMBESARAN KOLAM TANAH DI DESA A. WIDODO, TUGUMULYO, MUSI RAWAS, SUMATERA SELATAN La Ode Wahidin; Sri Murtini; Dwi Wulandari Retno Wulandari; Rohman Isnaini; Indah Febriana; Setiono Setiono
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) April 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Nile Tilapias (Oreochomis niloticus) have been cultured and being a fresh water fishery commodity for a long time in Musi Rawas Regency. The optimal growth of this fish plays a significant role for fishermen due to relating on costs and harvest periods. This research was aimed at analysing the length-weight relationship as well as condition factor of the tilapia reared in a soil-pond. It was conducted on December 2020 at the Fishery and Environmental Engineering Laboratory of Bina Insan University, Lubuklinggau. Samples of the fish acquired from commercial fish-soil-pond culture at A Widodo Village, Tugumulyo Sub-district, Musi Rawas Regency. Those fish consisted of five weight-class categories namely each kilogram containing 8 fish, 7 fish, 6 fish, 5 fish, and 3 fish, respectively. Data of the fish were analysed for length, weight, sexual characteristics, sex ratio, and gonadal mature level as well as the condition factor. Data were tabulated and figured in Microsoft Excel. Determining the fish growth pattern used SPSS Software. Results of this research indicate averages of length and weight for all fish (29 individuals) are 20.72 cm and 162.72 grams, respectively. Dominantly sex of all fish is male, and a ratio of female and male is 0.380. The identified female fish are in gonadal mature level 2-3. The male fish, in common, are in a weight of 7-8 fish in a kilogram. The growth pattern of fish is negative allometric (coefficient regression of 1.3556) denoting the length grows quicker than weight. The condition factor is about 1.828 represents the cultured fish were categorizing into fatty fish.
MORFOLOGI BENIH IKAN SIDAT (GLASS EEL) DARI MUARA SUNGAI CIMANDIRI, PELABUHAN RATU, JAWA BARAT Sri Murtini; Ridwan Affandi; Hidayat Hidayat
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) April 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Glass eel is a seed of eel fish including diadromus fish group, when it spawns into the deep sea, and migrates to river mouths for enlargement and growth. The initial phase of development starts from leptocephalus which is shaped like a leaf floating in the ocean and develops into a glass eel phase with a body shape resembling a stem, transparent and not yet pigmentation, will migrate anadromous to fresh waters through river mouths. It is feared that continuous catching of Glass eel will disturb this area, which can disrupt the living habitat of this seed. This study aims to determine the morphology of the glass eel fry. The method used in this study is field sampling using betel nets, and a description of the morphology of the glass eel presented in the data graph. Field observations obtained data on the length of the glass eel obtained ranging from 5-7 cm from the distribution of 3 different stations, stations 1 and 3 are locations where glass eel sizes are found in large numbers with body morphology that is still transparent and there is no color pigmentation on the body. The fertility level of the estuary waters affects the distribution of the glass eel.
KEMAMPUAN PUASA DAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI OKSIGEN BENIH IKAN LELE (Clarias batrachus) Rudiansyah Rudiansyah; La Ode Wahidin
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) OKtober 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Budidaya ikan lele memulai dari beberapa fase, diantaranya fase pemijahan, penetasan, pendedearan juvenil, benih dan pembesaran. Perubahan fase dari pendederan menuju pembesaran mengharuskan adanya perpindahan atau proses transportasi. Proses transportasi akan berhubungan denga jarak dan waktu, sementara proses ini akan membuat ikan berada dalam plastik packing yang memiliki keterbatasan oksigen dan dibawa dalam keadaan tertutup. Kondisi transportasi ini akan menjadi masalah terutama pada keberlangsungan hidup ikan, jika tidak diketahui jumlah konsumsi oksigen benih ikan dan lamanya waktu puasa ikan. Penelitain dilakukan sebagai penelitian pendahuluan sebelum melakukan proses transportasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini akan menjadi dasar dalam melakukan lama (jam) proses transportasi ikan lele yang mungkin dilakukan. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah perlakuan puasa ikan, dengan kepadatan 20 ekor diulang sebanyak tiga kali dan dilakukan selama tujuh hari. Perlakuan lainnya adalah mengukur tingkat konsumsi oksigen dari benih ikan lele, ikan lele akan di masukan dalam wadah beriisi air 3ℓ dan diaerasi kencang mencapai DO 6, nilai DO benih ikan lele diukur setiap jam dan dilihat konsumsinya selama enam jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan benih ikan lele ukuran 8-10cm mampu bertahan tanpa makan selama tujuh hari atau lebih, namun mulai hari ke-4 ikan mulai berenang lemas, yang menindikasikan ikan mulai kekurangan energi. Tingkat Konsumsi Oksigen benih ikan lele adalah 0,07 mgO2/g/jam. Berdasarkan data yang didapat benih ikan lele mampu ditransportasikan selama 1-3 hari dengan konsumsi oksigen 504 mgO2/g/jam dengan bobot biomasa benih 100g selama 72 jam (tiga hari).
Kinerja Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Kecerahan Warna Ikan Mas Koki (Carassius auratus) dengan Pemberian Tepung Kulit Buah Naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Sofian sofian; Desta Putri Rani; Sumantriyadi Sumantriyadi
Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perikanan Darat dan Pesisir (JPDP) April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Insan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penambahan tepung kulit buah naga dalam pakan terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan dan kecerahan warna ikan mas koki (Carassius auratus). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang diujikan yaitu penambahan tepung kulit buah naga dalam pakan dengan dosis berbeda, yaitu P0 = Pakan komersil tanpa penambahan tepung kulit buah naga, P1 = Pakan komersil dengan penambahan 0,5 gram tepung kulit buah naga, P2 = Pakan komersil dengan penambahan 1 gram tepung kulit buah naga. Pemeliharaan dilakukan selama 30 hari. Pakan diberikan sekenyangnya dengan ferkuensi pemberian pakan dua kali sehari yaitu pukul 08.00 dan 16.00 WIB. Parameter yang diamati yaitu pertumbuhan berat mutlak, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, kelangsungan hidup dan kecerahan warna serta parameter kualitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung kulit buah naga dalam pakan pada dosis satu gram perkilogram pakan menghasilkan pertumbuhan bobot mutlak, pertumbuha panjang mutlak dan kecerahan warna tertinggi bila dibandingankan dengan perlakuan lainnya yaitu sebesar 1,15 gram, 0,36 cm dan 23,89. Parameter kualitas air selama pemeliharaan masih berada dalam kisaran optimal untuk pertumbuhan ikan mas koki.

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