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Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 28095766     EISSN : 28095014     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55300/52s0hc65
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Art, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Engineering
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan is national journal to facilitate all of researchers from universities, academies, and institutions; as well as students in relevance with architecture and planning; Architecture, digital of architecture, Urban Design, Traditional Architecture and Vernacular, Archeology, Local Wisdom, Psychology in Architecture, Theory Method and Critics in Architecture, Building Structure and Utility System, Housing and Settlement, Sustainable Architecture, Urban Planning and Design, Urban and Rural Planning, Building Science and Technology, History and Theory of Architecture, Urban and Rural Infrastructure System. Archvisual journal will publish first edition in the end of the year 2021, both in online (e-journal) and printed. The journal is published twice a year, in February and August. For the e-journal, previously, the journal could be accessed at https://ejournal.ft.unsri.ac.id/index.php/archvisual/index, but since Vol. 4 No. 2 February 2025, the journal has been published at https://archvisual.id. This journal is managed and published by the Architecture Department, Engineering Faculty, Sriwijaya University.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 61 Documents
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Penerapan Akulturasi Budaya Pada Desain Mesjid Agung Serang-Banten Andiyan Andiyan; Shyabina Rahma Fasha
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Archvisual JAP, Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/53cj3622

Abstract

Before becoming a sturdy, standing, and attractive building, every mosque must go through a construction and building process. One example is the construction of the Grand Mosque of Serang, Banten. In mosque design, Indonesian architecture often combines various cultures. In the design of the Grand Mosque of Serang, Banten, various architectural styles are integrated. The interior design of the mosque, as well as the design of the existing building, resembles the roof design of the mosque. Since the Grand Mosque of Serang, Banten, is an ancient religious building that has survived to this day, there is cultural assimilation within it. The fact that this relic dates back to ancient times indicates that the architects who designed this mosque must have been involved in this process. The Serang, Banten Grand Mosque has distinctive Javanese, Chinese, and Dutch characteristics. This mosque has strong ties to all three cultures. This study aims to determine the acculturation of the Grand Mosque of Serang, Banten. This study applies a quantitative methodology. It investigates how the elements in the architectural design of this mosque show a fusion of cultural elements originating from various religious and cultural traditions around the world, primarily Javanese, Chinese, and Dutch cultures. The researcher emphasises the importance of cultural acculturation in understanding and appreciating the complex local cultural heritage. Additionally, it highlights the harmony among various traditions and cultures within the local community. The objective of this study is to enhance our understanding of cultural acculturation in the architecture of the Serang, Banten Grand Mosque. Furthermore, it explores how these cultural elements can be applied to its architectural design.
Analisis Penataan Koridor Jalan Ahmad Yani Kota Bukittingi dengan Konsep Livable Street RESTY APRILA HARDI; Adewoso Tri Wijiono
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Archvisual JAP, Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/py8fx922

Abstract

The Ahmad Yani Street corridor in Bukittinggi plays an important role in supporting economic activity, tourism, and urban mobility. However, the corridor's current state does not fully align with the principles of a livable street, particularly with regard to pedestrian comfort and accessibility. This study aims to analyze the quality of the Ahmad Yani Street corridor based on the livable street concept by identifying its physical conditions and users' perceptions. Field observations and questionnaires distributed to corridor users were used as research methods. The data were analyzed using a quantitative descriptive approach with a Likert scale. The analysis was based on three main variables: feasibility, accessibility, and comfort. The results show that accessibility received a high rating with an average score of 4.1, while feasibility and comfort received relatively low ratings with average scores of 2.9 each. The main problems identified include inadequate pedestrian paths, limited shading vegetation, and insufficient supporting facilities such as benches, trash bins, and guiding blocks for people with disabilities. Based on these findings, the Ahmad Yani Street corridor has not fully met the principles of a livable street, particularly in terms of comfort and feasibility. Recommended improvements include enhancing the pedestrian paths, providing additional shading vegetation, and offering supporting facilities and a more pedestrian-friendly street design. This study is expected to provide a basis for improving the quality of the corridor and creating more inclusive urban spaces in Bukittinggi.
Cafés in the City Center: Flexible Workspaces and the Urban Balance of Life Dian Duhita Permata; Himasari Hanan; Widiyani Widiyani
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Archvisual JAP, Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/j2hg6j97

Abstract

The rise of flexible work styles in major cities has led to the emergence of alternative workspaces outside traditional office settings, including cafés, coworking spaces, and libraries. This study examines how café locations in city centres, when utilised as alternative work settings, can enhance work-life balance. The research employs a mixedmethods approach, combining spatial observation using Google Maps with a two-week tracking of respondents’ movements via Google Timeline. The findings reveal that most respondents prefer working in cafés situated in the city centre, particularly in areas such as Dago, Braga, Gasibu, and Buah Batu. Key factors influencing location preference include high accessibility, spatial proximity between functions, a diverse range of activities, and a visually appealing urban atmosphere. The study concludes that cafés in the city centre have evolved beyond their commercial function to become integral parts of the urban work-life environment, supporting both productivity and psychological well-being in contemporary urban life.
House Aesthetics and Social Identity: Perigi Village Case Study Luthfiyah Davina Adisti Luthfiyah; Tasya Fadhilah Amanda Tasya; Listen Prima Listen; Syifa Rahmi Meliansari; Husnul Hidayat
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Archvisual JAP, Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/68e0pn26

Abstract

Palembang’s stilt house is an important cultural heritage that embodies the richness of traditional Indonesian architecture. This study analyses the aesthetic values and social identity expressed in a stilt house in Kampung Perigi, Palembang, and proposes strategies for developing heritage tourism. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through field observation, documentation, and a literature review. The findings show that the stilt house owned by Pak Kiagus Amir Hamzah, built in 1930, has distinctive architectural characteristics that blend Dutch influences with local Palembang traditions. Measuring 12 m × 39 m with a floor height of 3.60 m, the building is constructed from ironwood and features ornaments such as lawang kipasan and tiered kijing elements. Heritage tourism strategies recommended for Kampung Perigi include guided historical tours, improved supporting facilities, educational programs, and Musi River boat tours. These initiatives are designed to strengthen heritage conservation while generating community-based economic benefits through local guiding, storytelling, and small-scale tourism services. Beyond description, the study offers a conceptual contribution by showing how hybrid architectural elements can be treated as systematic “identity markers” and converted into clear interpretation themes and tourism products, providing a practical bridge between architectural heritage analysis and community-led tourism planning.
The Alignment of Public Open Space Elements with Visitor Motivation in the Musi Riverfront Public Open Space Almira Ulfa; Sri Lilianti Komariah; Fuji Amalia; Rizka Drastiani; Rakhmat Fikran Zuhair
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Archvisual JAP, Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/fk2ygz61

Abstract

Public open spaces are considered successful when they are continuously visited and provide tangible benefits to their users. Individuals’ intentions to visit a place, including public open spaces, are driven by internal motivations, whereas the choice of a specific destination is influenced by the elements present within the space. These elements function as pull factors that fulfil visitors’ internal push factors. The Musi River is one of the key images of Palembang City, and several of its riverbanks are utilised as public open spaces consistently visited by the community, including 16 Ilir Market Plaza and Benteng Kuto Besak Plaza. This article examines the elements of public open spaces along the Musi River as pull factors that help fulfil visitors’ push factors in selecting riverfront open spaces as their destination. Data were collected through field observations and the distribution of online questionnaires, and the results were analysed using multivariate correlation analysis. The findings indicate significant relationships between visiting motivations (push factors) and specific elements (pull factors) that are considered essential in public open spaces. In their manifestation as facilities, public open space elements demonstrate a high degree of flexibility, whereby a single element may emerge from the integration of multiple components and derive benefits from the combined elements that constitute it.
Prinsip Rancang Kota Kawasan Waterfront Benteng Kuto Besak Palembang dengan Bangunan Pemugaran di Sekitarnya Ananda Amelia Pandani; Woerjantari Kartidjo
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Archvisual JAP, August 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/9dxg2a28

Abstract

The Benteng Kuto Besak (BKB) waterfront is a historic public space along the Musi River that integrates heritage, recreational, cultural, and commercial functions. This study assesses the applicability of Kriken’s urban design principles to formulate site-specific directions for sustainable management of the BKB waterfront heritage area. A qualitative descriptive case study approach was employed using field observations, photographic documentation, brief informal field interviews, and document analysis, including the Palembang Spatial Plan (RTRW) and Government Regulation No. 38 of 2011. Kriken’s nine principles (sustainability, accessibility, diversity, open space, compatibility, incentives, adaptability, density, and identity) served as the analytical framework for examining spatial conditions, activities, potentials, and problems. The findings reveal challenges related to limited green infrastructure, pedestrian and vehicular conflicts, informal commercial activities, road conditions, waste management, and heritage compatibility. Diversity is reflected primarily through the variety of functions, activities, and user choices rather than architectural stylistic variation. The resulting design directions emphasize pedestrian continuity, flexible open space management, heritage compatible interventions, improved vegetation and environmental management, organized vendor zones, and preservation of visual and cultural identity. The study demonstrates that Kriken’s framework can be adapted to formulate site-specific urban design directions for historic waterfront areas in Indonesia.
Perancangan Lanskap Jalan Aruman sebagai Jalur Alternatif Koridor Hijau Berkelanjutan di Kota Cimahi Zulvita Amanda; Ina Hutriani
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Archvisual JAP, August 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/j5he7q62

Abstract

Cimahi City, as a buffer zone of the Bandung metropolitan area, faces increasing urbanization pressures that burden transportation infrastructure. Pesantren Road, a major access route in northern Cimahi, experiences overcapacity, inadequate pedestrian and cycling facilities, and environmental degradation due to pollution and limited green space. This condition requires an alternative route integrating ecological, mobility, and aesthetic functions. However, studies on integrated green corridors incorporating micro-transportation, stormwater management, and thermal comfort in metropolitan buffer zones remain limited. This study aims to design a Sustainable Green Corridor Alternative Route (JAKHB) on Aruman Road, Cimahi. The method adapts LaGro through site surveys, literature reviews, comprehensive potential-constraint analysis of physical, environmental, and social aspects, and concept development. Descriptive-qualitative analysis examines road capacity, green space, accessibility, and materials. Results show that the 700-meter road can be optimized through local shade vegetation, permeable pedestrian paths, and biopores for rainwater management. The concept applies a minimum 30% green space, universal accessibility, and eco-friendly materials. The findings demonstrate that landscape, infrastructure, and ecology can be synergized within one corridor, addressing the research gap on integrated green corridors and providing an applicable model for densely built urban areas in Indonesia.
Planning Concept of Tourist Cottage Resort in the Landscape of Baubau Heritage City Area, Buton Fransiska Violetta; Shalim Tehupelasury; Puriondio Kuntjoro
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Archvisual JAP, August 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/f933sk58

Abstract

Baubau City is one of the cities located on Buton Island and has assets in the form of historical architecture that is quite famous (Ramadhani et al., 2024). Various tourist attractions are in several locations, such as Badia Fort Nature Reserve, Sorawolio Fort, and Buton Palace Fort. In addition, Baubau City also has conservation areas that include natural resources and heritage cities. This is potential if managed properly as a cultural heritage-based tourist destination, thus providing opportunities for the community to learn and preserve the history and culture of Baubau City. To accommodate the existing potential and constraints, it is important to conduct research in the planning and design process. The purpose of this research is to develop a conceptual design of a tourism cottage resort in the heritage area of Murhum Sub-district, Baubau City, Buton Island, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This tourism resort cottage landscape planning concept is made with an architectural and ecological approach, which combines physical and non-physical conditions, and is designed by utilizing existing views and contours to produce a planning concept that is harmonious with the natural environment.
Thermal Comfort Analysis in Urban Area of ​​Penajam Paser Utara Regency: Climate Sensitive Urban Design Approach Rulliannor Syah Putra; Nadia Almira Jordan; Muthia Amanah Ikhsan; Jeremy Salomo Salinding
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Archvisual JAP, August 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/6kr93894

Abstract

The limited availability of vegetation and shading elements contributes to uncomfortable thermal conditions in the urban area of Penajam Paser Utara Regency, particularly during midday. This study aims to analyse microclimatic conditions and outdoor thermal comfort as a basis for developing Climate Sensitive Urban Design (CSUD) recommendations. The study employed a quantitative-descriptive approach supported by spatial analysis and simulation. Measurements were conducted at three observation stations with different physical characteristics at 09:00, 13:00, and 17:00 WITA. The measured parameters included air temperature, relative humidity, and wind speed. Thermal comfort was assessed using the Temperature Humidity Index (THI), while solar movement and shading distribution were simulated using Ecotect Analysis based on a three-dimensional model developed in SketchUp. The results showed that the highest air temperature reached 35.6°C at Station 3 at 13:00 WITA, while shading intensity was only approximately 2% at midday and increased to 55% in the afternoon. The THI values indicated uncomfortable thermal conditions, with the highest average value of 31.47°C at Station 1. By integrating microclimatic conditions, THI, wind speed, and shading patterns, this study developed site-specific CSUD recommendations, including shade vegetation, pedestrian protection, vertical greenery, building solar protection, and optimization of natural ventilation.
Heritage in Space: The Palembang Songket Museum through the Lens of Contemporary Vernacular Architecture Naflah Deta Ramadhani; Fany Purnama Wulandari; Alora Syafaa Alora; Listen Prima Listen; Syifa Rahmi Meliansari; Husnul Hidayat Husnul; Almira Ulfa
Archvisual: Jurnal Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Archvisual JAP, August 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55300/8sc2qz47

Abstract

The Palembang Songket Museum occupies a limas house and brings textile heritage, domestic architecture, and museum functions into a single setting. This study examines how architectural form, spatial organisation, material expression, and documented cultural references are articulated in the museum setting. A qualitative single-case study was conducted in 2025 using non-participant observation, photographic documentation, spatial reading, available drawings, and a review of relevant literature and institutional sources. The analysis was organised into three dimensions: aesthetic-spatial characteristics, functional organisation, and sociocultural interpretation. The findings identify a raised-floor typology, layered roof form, timber-and-masonry construction, repeated openings, carved floral and geometric motifs, gold accents, and filtered daylight as prominent architectural characteristics. Functionally, the museum accommodates exhibition, collection-related activities, documentation, education, and small-scale commercial activity within a domestic-scale setting. The analysis also identifies constraints related to circulation, accessibility, environmental control, interpretive media, and collection documentation. Sociocultural interpretations are limited to relationships identified from architectural evidence and published literature; visitor perception and community attachment were not directly measured. The study shows how a vernacular house can provide a culturally specific architectural setting for the presentation of Palembang songket while also creating practical requirements for museum use.

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