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Arnawan Hasibuan
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Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Malikussaleh Kampus Unimal Bukit Indah, Blang Pulo, Kec. Muara Satu Lhokseumawe
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Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26567520     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
The "Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)" is a scientific publication that compiles innovative works from researchers, academics, and practitioners in the field of multidisciplinary engineering. This proceeding serves as a platform to present cutting-edge research, studies, and discoveries shared during the ICOMDEN forum, organized by the international engineering community. The proceedings cover a wide range of disciplines in engineering, including but not limited to: Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Computer Science and Software Engineering, Materials Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Environmental Engineering, and other related fields. Each paper published in this proceeding undergoes a rigorous peer-review process to ensure high scientific quality and impactful contributions. By integrating perspectives from various engineering disciplines, the proceedings aim to foster cross-disciplinary collaboration and provide innovative solutions to complex challenges in the field of engineering. The ICOMDEN Proceedings highlight research and technological advancements relevant to industry and society, promoting the application of sustainable engineering practices. This publication is intended to be a key reference for researchers, students, and engineering professionals to expand their knowledge and generate new ideas in addressing global challenges in engineering.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 119 Documents
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Design Exploration of Inception Space for Dementia with Memory and Visuospatial Deficit Muhammad Heru Arie Edytia; Mirza Irwansyah
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The concept of inception space, perception, memory, scenario, layer, and labyrinth, is expected to affect the target (mark) as architectural space user by planting the idea 'secretly' in which the target is unaware of the intervention. Target who will undergo a process of inception is the person with dementia, people who have a progressive decline in cognitive function and behavior. The design methods are the nursing home case studies, the development of “slayer oranye”, and Qibla direction. The development of this method is done through the series model House of Ariadne and intervened in the old East sector of Universitas Syiah Kuala lecturer housing context, Banda Aceh. Results obtained is a concept of inception space as wayfinding for dementia with memory and visuospatial defici
The Characteristics of Islamic Ornaments on the Architecture of the Bujang Salim Mosque Krueng Geukeuh, Aceh Nova Purnama Lisa; Armelia Dafrina; Deassy Sisca; Bambang Karsono
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Ornamental architecture is a decorative art used to beautify parts of a building or object. Ornaments on the mosque are intended as decorative ornaments that can beautify the appearance of the mosque. Along with the development of the times and the influx of external culture, Islamic ornaments were also affected. Mosque architectural ornaments are influenced by external cultures in the form of mosque buildings and ornaments so as to create a new pattern, this pattern is what makes new patterns for decoration and beautifying mosques. The results of the characteristic analysis of Islamic ornaments in the Bujang Salim mosque are located, that the Islamic ornaments applied to the mosque buildings are influenced by the ornaments of local culture and outside culture, are the influence of Acehnese and Arabesque cultures. Islamic ornaments contained in the mosque have three characters, which are classified into floral motifs, geometry and calligraphy motifs, Islamic ornaments applied to the Great Mosque of Bujang Salim using basic embodiments and stylizations or compositions, namely the basic ornament forms adopted both locally and external cultures and change shape basic ornaments without removing the original form so that not much is modified. KEY WORDS: Ornament; Islamic architecture; Mosque
Seismic Microzonation For Banda Aceh City – A GIS Approach Adi Safyan; Fouziah Johar; M. Rafee Majid; Deassy Siska
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Banda Aceh which lies about 100 km from Sumatra Subduction Zone and 10 km close to the Sumatran Transform Faults makes this place extremely vulnerable to earthquake hazards. Learning from the earthquake and tsunami on December 26 th 2004 which caused many deaths, property loss and devastation of the city, urban planning and development in the future should consider these earthquake potential hazards. Based on this purpose, seismic microzonation maps which identify and map different earthquake hazard potentials can be used as reference or tool in the initial phase of earthquake risk mitigation. The main objective of this study is how to create seismic microzonation maps using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and in turn can be used as guidance in urban planning and development. The maps incorporate various seismic hazard maps including ground shaking hazard map, liquefaction hazard map, landslide hazard map, surface faulting hazard map and tsunami hazard map.KEY WORDS: Earthquake, Hazard, Seismic Microzonation, GIS.
The Identification Of Visual Character of Traditional Malay and Colonial Architecture at the Seruway Royal Palace in Aceh Tamiang District Effan Fahrizal; Siti Maysyarah; Armelia Dafrina
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Visual character is used to identify and classify type of style in particular building. The growing number of modern buildings causes similarities between one region and another. This results in a loss of people's grip to recognize their own environment and to obscure regional identity. Seruway is one of sub-districts in Aceh Tamiang, in which the majority of the population is Malay ethnic. However, in the colonial period, Malay cultures experienced mixed culture. This mixing occurs in social and architectural life, one of which is the Seruway Royal Palace where there are two styles namely the Malay and colonial architectural styles. This study applied a descriptive qualitative method by identifying the physical elements of buildings that form visual characters covering the upper, wall, and base area with elements of ground plan, style, door and window, roof, ornament, material, color, column, and volume. The results show that the visual character in the Seruway palace that uses Malay architecture lies in material, color, column, door and window. While the colonial architecture applied in ground plan, rooftop ornament, and awning. KEY WORDS: Visual Character, Malay Architecture, Colonial Architecture, Seruway Palace
Maintenance Green Wall In Smart Parking Building Ministry Of Public Of Works Of Housing, Jakarta Yunita Dian Suwandari; Mirnayani Mirnayani
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Implementation of sustainable building is currently a top priority of the government, based on the government's determination to reduce CO2 emissions to 26% - 41% by the end of 2020. The use of green wall technology in Green building is now one of the characteristics of buildings with green concept. However, maintenance issues, especially in its design are very seldom explored whereas this is important to achieve the purpose of building efficient and sustainable. This study aims to examine how the application of green wall in buildings that have a Green certificate and problems that occur on the application of green wall technology and what solutions can be taken to overcome them. The methodology used is qualitative in combination with case studies and review literature. The result of this research is to give a picture of green wall maintenance in green building in Indonesia.
The Influence Of Modified Concrete In Loftvilles City Apartment Project In South Tangerang, Banten Olfa Finatry; Mirnayani Mirnayani; Mohamad F. N. Aulady
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

As one of major works in a construction project, reinforcing steel has to be carried out effectively and efficiently. Unfortunately, obstacles often occur on site, such as the massive spacer chair volume that demands higher cost and time to finish. To solve this problem, we would like to substituting the spacer chair with modified concrete construction that was first proposed by PT. PP (Persero). The result of this research proved that duration gap between those methods was 1 working day. This indicate that concrete modification is more effective than conventional spacer chair
Optimization Of Microwave-Assisted Transesterification Reaction Of Trimethylolpropane Triesters Nur Atiqah Mohamad Aziz; Robiah Yunus; Umer Rashid; Zulkifly Abbas
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Palm-based polyol ester answers the urgency for environmental preservation for biolubricant industry. In this study, microwave-assisted heating system was used to improve the transesterification reaction time of palm oil methyl ester (PME) and trimethylolpropane (TMP) and the results were compared with the conventional heating and pulsed-loop reactor methods. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to assess the optimum condition to produce high yield of TMP ester. Four factors; temperature (110-150 ˚C), pressure (10-30 mbar), molar ratio PME to TMP (3:1 – 5:1) and time (5-20 min) were selected to be optimized by using RSM. The interaction parameter of reaction temperature with the pressure was found to be the most significant amongst all of the reaction parameters. The highest TMP esters composition was obtained at 15 mbar, 0.6 wt% sodium methoxide, and molar ratio of 1:3.5 in 11 min was 63 wt%. The findings indicate that microwave-assisted reaction has successfully conducted at remarkably short time and at lower concentration of catalyst as compared to conventional methods.
The Comparission Three Structure Of Cost 251 Using Tlm Method Muhammad Ikhwanus
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The Transmission Line Matrix (TLM) was formulated and represented in the time domain. The main issue of approach in time domain analysis is the efficiency of computation to model non linear characteristic in time domain rather than in frequency domain. In this research, a TLM approach in the time domain analysis will be introduced to solve the III-V single rib waveguide structure that had been finished by previous researchers. The approach method is based on a huygen’s principle using shunt mode equivalent circuit representation in the inhomogeneous material to solve scalar wave equation. Propagation constants can be obtained by solving eigen value, β, of scalar wave equation. Consequently, by setting the suitable mesh size, the result of TLM can provide more accurate and stability modeling for wave propagation compared with the other methods. The accuracy and stability of TLM will be presented in this research.
Development Of Zero One Integer Programming Model For Optimizing The Number Of And Location Firefighter Station In North Aceh Distric Muhammad Zakaria; Syarifuddin Abdullah
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 1 (2018): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

Fires is a disaster that happened unexpectedly and caused huge losses in the form of casualties’ man and property. Fire is often unavoidable, which can be done is to minimize losses by establishing and providing firefighting facilities in the right area so as to reach the sub district center area in less than 15 minutes at the time of fire to extinguish the fire. At present North Aceh District has built 3 (three) fire stations to serve 27 sub-districts within its territory (Kantor Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran Kabupaten Aceh Utara). The existing fire stations are located in Alue Bili, District Nisam, District Landing Lhoksukon and Krung Mane, District Muara Batu. This study aims to determine the number and locations of the Optimal Firefighting Station within the district of North Aceh, which is a minimal number Stations but can reach all areas within the district of North Aceh. To achieve this goal, the method used is to model the problem into the Integer ZeroOne programming model, then completed with TORA windows® version 1.00 June 2002 by Taha H.. The implementations of the models produce the optimal solution is the minimum number of fire stations that must be built in North Aceh Regency is 6 stations so it needs to be added 3 more stations, with locations in the sub-district: Baktiya, Banda Baro, Cot Girek, Geureudong Pase, Kuta Makmur and Syamtalira Aron.
Type Design of Control System in Hydroponic Plants Based on Arduino Uno Arnawan Hasibuan; Rita Sovianto; Ezwarsyah; Asri; Taufiq; M. Sayuti
Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN) Vol. 2 (2024): Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN)
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University

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Abstract

The decreasing availability of agricultural land due to urbanization threatens farmers' income and agricultural sustainability. Hydroponic cultivation offers a solution by maximizing limited land, especially in urban areas. However, challenges in managing nutrients and watering systems remain a key research focus to enhance hydroponic efficiency and support environmental sustainability and food security. This research aims to control water flow, watering, and nutrition based on a schedule regulated by the RTC DS3231 and to manage the water volume in the reservoir using the HC-SR04 sensor. Based on data analysis and testing, it is concluded that the system operates effectively, regulating water flow from 08:00 to 17:00 at a flow rate of 0.001464 m³/s, watering pests at 09:00 and 17:00 for 5 minutes at a flow rate of 0.0016 m³/s, providing nutrients every three days at noon for 2 minutes at a flow rate of 0.0007917 m³/s, and managing water volume in the reservoir between a minimum of 92% and a maximum of 97%, with a total capacity of 5,214 liters. This system works well, allowing the owner/farmer to only monitor the hydroponic plants.

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