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Iwan Hermawan
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Panalungtik
Published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2621928x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/panalungtik
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal Panalungtik is a peer-reviewed platform and authoritative source of information journal. It invites original articles on various issues within humanities, which include literature, archaeology, anthropology, linguistics, history, cultural studies, cultural sustainability, philology, museology, tourism, education, and human ecology focusing on Indonesian studies and research.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Kajian Budaya
Articles 43 Documents
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Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air Ubrug Sukabumi: PLTA Kolonial Hindia Belanda dan Fungsinya (1917–1925) Muhammad Gibran Humam Fadlurrahman
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Vol 6 (2) Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2023.4046

Abstract

This article discusses the Ubrug Hydroelectric Power Plant (PLTA) in Sukabumi which was constructed as part of the development of Dutch irrigation engineering and the modernization of the colony as an implementation of the Ethical Policy in the early 20th century. The Ubrug hydropower plant has been planned since 1917 for electricity needs in Batavia and its surroundings, Buitenzorg, and Sukabumi. Construction began in 1918 and became operational in 1925. This research focuses on the construction of the Ubrug Hydropower Plant and its function in the context of the development of colonialism in the Dutch East Indies in the early 20th century in the period 1917-1925. This research uses historical methods consisting of heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography. This research shows that the construction of the Ubrug hydropower plant cannot be separated from the context of the historical development of irrigation engineering and Ethical Policy, as well as an effort to modernize the Dutch East Indies, especially for the electrification of railway lines.
Perkembangan Kesenian Tradisional Calung Renteng di Kecamatan Cibaliung Kabupaten Pandeglang Provinsi Banten Emah; Ana Nurhasanah; Yuni Maryuni
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Vol 6 (2) Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2023.4349

Abstract

The traditional art of Calung Renteng Cibaliung is the only traditional calung art that is still very traditional with very simple musical instruments, but can survive to this day in the midst of technological developments and modernization that occur in society. The traditional art of Calung Renteng Cibaliung as a traditional art must be preserved, because in addition to the heritage from the ancestors, it is also a traditional music that is full of aesthetic value. This research aims to find out the development of Calung Renteng Traditional Arts in Cibaliung District, Pandeglang Regency. The research method is the historical method, which includes heuristic (collection of sources), source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The community in Cibaliung District created calung renteng as a traditional art that functions to eliminate boredom and boredom while waiting for rice. The beginning of the emergence of the art of calung renteng is not known for sure, but it has appeared since the 1990s. The art of calung renteng experienced rapid development in 2003-2020. Previously, the art of calung renteng was only played in huma. However, after being inaugurated as a typical art, the calung renteng changed its function to become a folk performing art, which is displayed in events organized by the community and the government. This shows that there is a change in function that occurs in the art of calung renteng. This change also makes the art of calung renteng not extinct because it adapts to the movement of the times that continue to change.  
Objektifikasi Dan Perlawanan Perempuan Dalam Novel Rara Mendut Karya Y.B. Mangunwujaya: Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills OCTAMA DWITANINGSIH; Dwi Susanto; Supana
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Vol 7 (1) Juli 2024
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2024.5170

Abstract

This research examines the power built through the language of objectification and women's resistance in the novel Rara Mendut by Y.B. Mangunwijaya. The author wass not only known as a writer, but also a social fighter who devotes much of his attention to the little people. The story of Rara Mendut is based on historical background that talks about a looted slave who refused to be the concubine of Tumenggung Wiraguna, a Mataram commander. He was described as a brave figure and is not afraid to voice his thoughts and opinions. By using the Sara Mills model of critical discourse analysis approach, the researcher reveals the position and role of women in the text as well as the author's efforts to convey a message through female characters. Even though in the text, women are used as objects to be controlled and exploited, women are shown as subjects who show control within themselves to fight injustice.
halaman i Manajer Panalungtik
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Vol 6 (2) Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

halaman i
Analisis Awal Temuan Rangka BatCkt1 dari Situs Cikuntul Andi Muh. Farhan Alfiansah
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Vol 7 (1) Juli 2024
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2024.7076

Abstract

Abstract The excavations were carried out by the Research Team of the National Archaeological Research Center (now BRIN) in 2009 and 2010 at the Cikuntul Site, Karawang Regency, West Java. These activities have found some human remains which was involved in this area in Protohistoric times. The finding of human remains from an archaeological site should be documented for the next research. Exploration that has been carried out at the Cikuntul Site has resulted in the presumption that the site is a remnant of the late Prehistoric civilization on the North Coast of West Java. The descriptive-qualitative method are used in this study that is carried out by observing the anatomical remains of Individual BatCkt1 as an individual with the most complete skeletal preservation from the Cikuntul Site. The description focus on the anatomical condition of the Individual BatCkt1 and determination of population affinity.
Sejarah Penyebaran Agama Islam di Wilayah Kecamatan Sukadana Kabupaten Ciamis Provinsi Jawa Barat Ahmad Rizky Fauzi; Hasni Hasan
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Vol 7 (1) Juli 2024
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2024.7340

Abstract

Sukadana is one of the sub-districts in Ciamis Regency. Majority of Sukadana District residents are Muslim. The large number of adherents of Islam in the Sukadana District area cannot be separated from the role of the ulama and the appropriate Islamization process at that time. There has never been a study regarding the spread of Islam in the area that is now Sukadana District. Based on this background, the problem that will be discussed is who the figures who spread Islam in Sukadana District were, where they came from and how they spread it. The research uses historical methodology. Data collection techniques include collecting historical sources, both primary and secondary, then heuristics and criticism. The spread of Islam in the Sukadana District area was carried out smoothly and did not eliminate the traditions of the previous religion. There are around 45 figures who spread Islam and they first entered the Sukadana District area in the 16th century or around 1500-1600 AD. The spread of Islam in the Sukadana District area was carried out smoothly and did not eliminate the traditions of the previous religion. This study can be a lesson in the fields of politics, archaeology, history and religion.
Pengaruh Kosmologi Bumi, Matahari, dan Bulan Terhadap Ritual Kepercayaan Masyarakat Jawa Tentang Gerhana di Era Kontemporer Rizqita Ghina Fawziya Nurherizza; Nanang Saptono
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Vol 7 (1) Juli 2024
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2024.8560

Abstract

The concept of cosmology already exists in the knowledge system in human culture. The universe consists of the macrocosm and microcosm understood by the Indonesian people since prehistoric times and developed during the entry of Hindu-Buddhist culture. One of the natural phenomena that is very closely related to the culture of the Indonesian people is the eclipse. Events give birth to traditions in people's lives in the form of knowledge systems and rites. This study aims to find out how the conception of cosmological is understood by the public. Furthermore, more specifically, it explains how eclipse events are understood and addressed by the Javanese people in the form of a system of knowledge and rites. The research method applies the descriptive type through qualitative methods. Data collection through literature studies. The results of the study show that the concept of cosmology in Javanese culture has been known since the entry of Hindu-Buddhist culture and developed under the influence of Islamic culture. The eclipse phenomenon is understood to be a marker of disaster. To avoid disasters, certain rituals are carried out.
Dinamika Kampung-kampung Tua di Sekitar Gunung Rajabasa, Lampung Selatan Mang Nanang; Endang Widyastuti; Iwan Hermawan
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Vol 7 (1) Juli 2024
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2024.8924

Abstract

Settlement is a form of human culture that is dynamic. The journey of a settlement begins from its formation to its development. In its development, some settlements have been displaced. As a result of the move, the abandoned old village will experience setbacks and destruction. Several theories about settlements state that the displacement of a settlement is caused by natural factors, namely the decline in quality so that it does not meet human needs, and there are also natural disasters. In addition to natural factors, the movement of settlements is also caused by cultural factors, such as the ruler's decision or ease of interaction between communities. During the White Blood Era in Lampung, settlements developed around Mount Rajabasa. These settlements have experienced dynamics until now. This study discusses the pattern of old villages around Mount Rajabasa and what causes these old villages to experience dynamics in the form of displacement. The research method applies a qualitative research type. Data was collected through observation and accompanied by interviews and literature studies. Several old village sites were found and moved to villages that can now be found. Ecological, political, and transportation factors influence displacement. 
Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Wahana Air Di Pangandaran Tiara Maharani Ashaf; Annisa Inayaturrahmah Choiri Putri; Salma Luthfiyah Assegaf; Dede Tresna Wiyanti
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 8(2) 2025
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2025.11437

Abstract

The tourism industry is experiencing very rapid development in various countries. The tourism industry is a very important economic sector that is able to increase labor opportunities. Pangandaran Regency is known for its beach destination, popular among local and foreign tourists. Watersports are defined as sports that use water as its main medium and can be categorized as recreational tourism. This research aims to look at community-based tourism management in watersport establishments on the East Coast of Pangandaran. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Withdrawing informants using purposive sampling technique. The number of research informants were 6 people, namely the administrators of the Komunitas Wahana Air Pangandaran (KWAP), managers/owners and crews. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, in-depth interviews, and literature study. The research results show that the local community participates in watersport tourism in Pangandaran. Their involvement includes providing watersport services for tourists. Water tourism on the East Coast of Pangandaran is the most popular type of water tourism. This research found that watersports on the East Coast of Pangandaran have demonstrated community-based tourism management with the active participation of local communities. The practice of watersport tourism in Pangandaran fulfills four characteristics of local community-based tourism development, namely: small business scale, community acceptance, community participation, and local participation culture. Community participation can be seen in various forms, such as the manpower, knowledge and expertise of the crew and watersport managers.
Arsitektur Kolonial Modern Nieuwe Bouwen Di Kota Bandung Karya A.F. Aalbers (1931–1942) Muhammad Gibran Humam Fadlurrahman
PANALUNGTIK Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 8(2) 2025
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/panalungtik.2025.12574

Abstract

This article examines the modern colonial architecture of Nieuwe Bouwen in Bandung through the works of Albert Frederik Aalbers from 1931 to 1942. A.F. Aalbers was a prominent architect in the Netherlands East Indies who contributed to the development of modern architecture through his works influenced by the international movement and Nieuwe Bouwen from Netherlands. He wass notable for his distinctive architectural style, which include the DENIS Bank, Savoy Homann Hotel, the renovation of Societeit Concordia, and villas such as De Locomotieven, De Driekleur, and Sadangsari. Bandung, one of the cities developed in colonial times, preserves many colonial buildings with diverse styles, providing evidence of the history of architectural development in Indonesia, and among them are Albers’ architectural works. His architectural works are significant in the history of Indonesian colonial architecture because his expressionist design, influenced by international architectural styles, were integrated into the urban planning of Netherlands East Indies. This research is a study of colonial architecture using historical methods consisting of heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography.  

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