Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED)
The scope of interest includes but is not limited to: Biomedical sciences: anatomy and physiology, cell biology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and molecular biology, immunology, mathematics and statistics, and bioinformatics. Clinical medicine: internal medicine, general surgery, paediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology, orthopaedics, psychiatry, radiology, pulmonary medicine, dermatology and venereology, infectious diseases, anesthesiology, cardiology, cancer research, endocrinology, urology, neurosurgery, geriatric medicine, gastroenterology, neurology, nephrology, ophthalmology, dentistry, immunology, infertility, haematology, medical genetics, laboratory medicine, medical statistics, clinical psychology, clinical pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences and biotechnology. Global, international and public health: climate change, reduction of disparities, and protection against global threats, tropical medicine, travel medicine, epidemiology, biostatistics, social sciences and management of health services, maternal and child health, environmental health, community health, behavioural health, health economics, public policy, mental health, health education, occupational safety, gender issues in health, and sexual and reproductive health. Health profession education/ Medical Education. Interdisciplinary research articles that are found appropriate by the editor.
Articles
32 Documents
<![CDATA[Readiness Of Flood Disaster Preparedness In High Risk Area Communities In North Aceh District ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuziani Yuziani]]>;
<![CDATA[Cut Sidrah Nadira]]>;
<![CDATA[Harvina Sawitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Irfanul Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.14
<![CDATA[Abstract: Indonesia is a country prone to floods. Flood disasters can occur anytime and anywhere. Aceh Province has a very large disaster potential, this is influenced by geographical, geological, hydrological, and demographic conditions. One of the areas in North Aceh that is often hit by floods every year, therefore it is important for the community to have good preparedness in dealing with flood disasters. Purpose: This research is to find out the description of flood disaster preparedness in the community. Patients and methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, with a total of 98 respondents residing in the North Aceh Regency. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires. Results: The results showed that most of the community had a level of preparedness in the good category (56.1 %), then the community in the sufficient category (25.5%), and the community with a low level of preparedness (18.4%). Conclusion: this research is most of the community has a level of preparedness to face flood disasters in high-risk areas in North Aceh Regency in the good category.]]>
<![CDATA[Anesthetic Management In Patient With Laparoscopic Cholesistectomy ]]>
<![CDATA[Zaki Fikran]]>;
<![CDATA[Anna Millizia]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Kresna]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.15
<![CDATA[Abstract Cholelithiasis is one of the most common diseases. One of the treatments that can be done is a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This action is one type of minimally invasive procedure that aims to minimize trauma from the process, which aims to minimize trauma from the surgical process but with satisfactory results. Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure by introducing CO2 gas into the peritoneal cavity to create a space between the anterior abdominal wall and the viscera, thereby providing endoscopic access into the peritoneal cavity. Anesthesia induction was performed under general anesthesia with intubation. The procedure was successful and the patient returned to the ward in good condition.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship Of Self-Acceptance With Quality Of Life In Chronic Kidney Failure Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Cut Mutia Zuhra]]>;
<![CDATA[Zurratul Muna]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.17
<![CDATA[This study aims to see whether there is a relationship between self-acceptance and quality of life in patients with chronic kidney failure. This study uses a quantitative approach with a random sampling technique. The research subjects were 130 people with chronic kidney failure. The data collection method used a self-acceptance scale that was compiled by the researcher himself based on the aspect of self-acceptance from Bernard which consisted of 39 items and the quality of life scale which was compiled by the researcher himself based on the quality of life aspect of Sirgy which consisted of 29 items. Data analysis using Product Moment correlation technique. The relationship between self-acceptance variables and quality of life in patients with chronic kidney failure is accepted. This means that the higher the self-acceptance of patients with chronic kidney failure, the higher their quality of life. Conversely, the lower the self-acceptance of patients with chronic kidney failure, the lower their quality of life]]>
<![CDATA[Effect Of Using Hallux Valgus Splint On Hallux Valgus Pain In ]]>
<![CDATA[Muh. Syaiful Akbar]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Setyawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Humaidah Azzahra]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.19
<![CDATA[Abstract: Female teachers often use high heels in their work activities, which causes musculoskeletal problems such as hallux valgus. Hallux valgus can cause pain around the first metatarsophalangeal joint. One of the treatments for hallux valgus is a hallux valgus splint which works as a big toe corrector. This study aims to determine the effect of using hallux valgus splints on pain due to hallux valgus on teachers and employees at public elementary schools in the Kemangkon district. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a hallux valgus splint on pain due to hallux valgus in teachers and employees at State Elementary Schools in Kemongkon District. Patients and methods: This research is a quasi-experimental research with one group pre and posttest design. The subjects in this study were teachers and employees at a public elementary school in the Kemangkon district as many as 22 people with hallux valgus pain. Subjects were given an intervention using a hallux valgus splint and pain measurements were made using a numeric rating scale (NRS). Results: Hypothesis testing using paired sample t-test showed that the use of hallux valgus splint could reduce hallux valgus pain p = 0.000 (p <0.05), statistically there was an effect. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect of using a hallux valgus splint on pain due to hallux valgus on teachers and employees at public elementary schools in Kemangkon District]]>
<![CDATA[Association Between Vitamin D Levels With Mdr-Tb Patients With Household Contacts And Healthy People As Comparison ]]>
<![CDATA[Nina Herlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Bintang Yinke Magdalena Sinaga]]>;
<![CDATA[Parluhutan Siagian]]>;
<![CDATA[Erna Mutiara]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.20
<![CDATA[Abstract Background: The high incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) progressing into multidrugresistant TB (MDR-TB) has become a serious concern and caused a high mortality rate. The incidence of MDR-TB was 3.3% of new cases and 20% of cases of recurrent treatment. Low levels of vitamin D is a predisposing factor of MDR-TB, and family members in contact with the patient also show risk of infection. Currently, there is no study that compares vitamin D levels between MDR-TB patients and their household contact. Method: This is a case control study, with the number of samples of each group (MDR-TB patients, household contact, healthy controls) 40 subjects, respectively. Each member of each group were checked for vitamin D levels using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. Result: Mean levels of vitamin D in MDR-TB patients are 32.21, contact families 31.7 and healthy controls 26.86. There is a significant relationship between vitamin D levels and MDR-TB incidence (p=0.006). Conclusion : There was no significant association between vitamin D deficiency level with MDRTB. Vitamin D insufficiency was a protective factor for MDR-TB than in healthy control.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness Of Black Garlic Extract Against Various Organs: A Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Nora Maulina]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Zachreini]]>;
<![CDATA[Gholib Gholib]]>;
<![CDATA[Muslim Akmal]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.21
<![CDATA[Black garlic is a fermented form of garlic (Allium sativum) which is obtained by heating (60-90 ͦ C) and humidity of 70-90% for a certain period of time. Black garlic, which is rich in functional compounds, is certainly very beneficial, especially for several organs in the body, such as cardiovascular, respiratory, hepatobiliary, kidney, gastrointestinal tract organs, and others. The study used is a literature review study using in vitro, in silico research articles and literature review articles. The results showed that the effectiveness of black garlic extract was mainly attributed to its antioxidant, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, digestive system protective, hepatoprotective, cardiovascular protection, neuroprotective, and nephroprotective compou]]>
<![CDATA[Nanoherbal Ocimum Basilicium L Reduce Mda And Increase Sod Level In Wistar Rats Induced Stz ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanjaya Hanjaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahna Ferdinand]]>;
<![CDATA[Bungaran Sihombing]]>;
<![CDATA[Djohan Djohan]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.22
<![CDATA[One of the public health problems that is very serious and requires proper treatment for sufferers is diabetes mellitus (DM). An increase in plasma glucose levels that exceeds normal limits is one of the basics for diagnosing diabetes. This study aim to determine the antidiabetic activity of Nanoherbal Extract of Ocimum Basilicum L. This is an experimental study in which the research group was divided into seven groups, each including five rats weighing 200-250 grams. Which are (normal group, negative group, metformin, nanoherbal 25, 50, 100, and 200 mg/kgBW). Rats were induced by STZ 75 mg/kgBW + NCT 120 mg/kgBW until the blood glucose is above 200 mg/dL. The highest level of SOD is the control group 63.984 ± 2,065 ng/mL and the lowest is negative group is 22,41 ± 2,06 ng/mL. For group that given treatment show that the highest SOD level is in dose 200 mg/kgBW 71,72 ± 0,90 ng/mL and the lowest is in dose 25 mg/kgBW 31,814 ± 1,11 ng/mL and the group given metformin is 68,52 ± 32,39 ng/mL. The highest level of MDA is in group control which given only STZ and NCT 37,522 ± 1,64 ng/mL and the lowest MDA level is in normal group 7.199 ± 1,415 ng/mL. however, after given extract show that MDA level decreases which show in the dosen 200 mg/kgBW 7,76 ± 1,64 ng/mL that nearly to the value of normal MDA level while the highest in the treatment group is 30,83 ± 0,961 ng/ml. In summary, Nanoherbal Extract of Ocimum Basilicum L has antidiabetic activity by increasing the level of insulin and antioxidant SOD level while reducing the MDA level]]>
<![CDATA[Improvement of Public Health Through Waste Bank Schematic Design ]]>
<![CDATA[Arief Funna]]>;
<![CDATA[Machfuzah Machfuzah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sofyan Sofyan3]]>;
<![CDATA[Deassy Siska]]>;
<![CDATA[Savira Ersa]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.24
<![CDATA[Abstract: The community health public in Indonesia needs to be improved to elevate the quality of life. The waste bank is an activity of a non-governmental program to maintain environmental health by separating the household waste into organic and non-organic categories. The waste bank is managed using a system such as banking conducted by officers. It was proven that waste bank activity has a positive impact on declining waste volume to improve sanitation. However, waste banks are still carried out in volunteering houses, public service houses, and residential paths. Waste banks have many potencies to support either ecotourism or eco-green planning. This study was performed by waste generation and characterization sampling to determine the required size of the waste bank schematic design. The result shows a schematic design model of the Waste Bank building by researching society’s needs for better environmental health. Purpose: This research is to design a waste bank based on public health needs Patients and methods: This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling, with 98 respondents residing in Lhokseumawe city. Data collection was done by 8 days of sampling. Results: The results showed that there is no waste bank building that meets the public health building requirements. There is a schematic design to propose. Conclusion: There is an urgency to have a requirement to waste bank building design to improve sanitation and public health.]]>
<![CDATA[Diagnosis And Management Of Antithyroid Drug Induced Agranulocytosis ]]>
<![CDATA[Maulina Debbyousha]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendra Zufry]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.27
<![CDATA[Agranulocytosis as adversed effect of antithyroid drug (ATD) in patients with Graves disease is a rare complication but it can be serious and life threatening. The mortality rate 2-10% caused by severe infection as complications. Immediate diagnosis and management are essential for proper treatment and good prognosis. A 35-year-old female with Graves disease was complaining of fever and sore throat. She was initially treated with Thiamizole 1x20 mg for 2 weeks. Physical examination revealed leukoplakia and diffuse struma. Laboratory test : FT4 43 pmol/L, TSHs :0,005 uIu/mL, ANC <100/ul. Patient is diagnosed with ATD induced agranulocytosis. Treatment includes meropenem, fluconazole and GCSFs. The clinical and laboratory parameter improved after two weeks of treatment. Agranulocytosis in Graves’ disease patient which had ATD is a rare occurrence, with an incidence 0,2- 0,5% (66,7% had severe infection). The diagnostic criteria for agranulocytosis caused by ATD are hyperthyroid patients who are confirmed with an increase T4 and/or T3, decrease in TSH, ANC of 1500/ul before receiving ATD, ANC < 500/ul after initiation ATD and other causes of agranulocytosis have been excluded. In fact, most patients had ANC <100/ul. There are no symptom difference with agranulocytosis caused by other cause. High fever and sore throat are the most common symptom. Initial management are to identify, immediately stop the drug use, broad spectrum antibiotics and GCSFs. The hyperthyroidism will continue and alternative therapies should still be given. The best prevention is to educate patient and to examine granulocyte count frequently.]]>
<![CDATA[Duration Of Hypertension And Quality Of Life Of People With Hypertension In Aceh, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Harvina Sawitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fury Maulina]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuziani Yuziani]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine (MICOHEDMED) Vol. 1 (2022): Proceedings of Malikussaleh International Conference on Health and Disaster Medicine ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Medicine University of Malikussaleh ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.29103/micohedmed.v1i1.53
<![CDATA[Abstract: Hypertension has affected on a person's quality of life, particularly on elderly people, including their social life, mental health, and psychological function. As a result, the elderly's quality of life will suffer, as will their life expectancy. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the duration of hypertension and the quality of life of those who have hypertension. Patients and methods: A descriptive study with a cross-sectional survey was conducted with participants from the Management of Chronic Diseases Program (Prolanis) in primary care in Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia. We employed a total sampling technique (35 participants) and collected data through guided interviews using WHOQOL-Bref questionnaires. Results: We discovered that participants with hypertension for less than five years were 45.7%, while those with hypertension for more than five years were 54.3%. Physical domain (57.1%), psychological domain (57.1%), and environmental domain (51.4%) all fall into the "good" category of life quality measurement. Meanwhile, social relationship were in the moderate category (42.9%). The following p values demonstrate the association between the duration of hypertension and quality of life: 0.460; 0.719; 0.635; and 0.975. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between hypertension duration and quality of life among hypertensive patients enrolled in the Prolanis Program in Aceh, Lhokseumawe.]]>
