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Interaksi Online
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Science, Social,
Jurnal Interaksi Online adalah jurnal yang memuat karya ilmiah mahasiswa S1 Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP Undip. Interaksi Online menerima artikel-artikel yang berfokus pada topik yang ada dalam ranah kajian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Ilmu Sosial
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Articles 1,563 Documents
PROSES KOMUNIKASI PADA EXTENDED FAMILY DALAM MEMBANGUN KONSEP DIRI ANAK Mary Nuriko Tresia Sucipto, Sisilia; Luqman, Yanuar
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 1: Januari 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The role of parents in caring for and controlling children sometimes cannot be done ideally because of various reasons, so the obligation requires the involvement of extended families for helping the children to develop well. However, living with an extended family means that children are faced with more diverse backgrounds and communication patterns and they need to study communication interactions with each family member to find out how they should behave. In addition, the communication process that takes place in the family contributes to the process of developing the self-concept of the children who live in it. The purpose of this research is to determine communication within the extended family and its role in the process of building the self-concept of the children who live in it. The type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research uses family communication pattern theory dan self-disclosure theory. Research’s subject is the extended family that consist of a 10-15 years old child; parents; and kin that lives together at this moment. The research uses depth interview as the data collection technique. The results of the research states that the communication that occurs in the extended family is unique because family members learn to deal with people with diverse backgrounds and ways of communicating. The children create knowledge schemas about their relationships with family members through the communication they do in everyday life. Family members who become significant others for children have a big role in the process of developing children’s self-concept because their opinions, responses, teachings, and suggestions are very much cared for by the children. Also, the extended family environment plays an important role in providing basic knowledge for the children. A good extended family environment encourage the children develop positive self-concept and vice versa
PENGELOLAAN KECEMASAN DAN KETIDAKPASTIAN DI KALANGAN PENGUNGSI PBB DI SEMARANG Andrio, Bimo; Rahardjo, Turnomo; Dwiningtyas Sulistyani, Hapsari
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 1: Januari 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The main goal of this study is to describe the anxiety and uncertainty management of refugees in Semarang. The research dive deeper into understanding and describing the communication anxiety and uncertainty faces by asylum seekers in Semarang and their struggle to manage it during their interval time for the asylum opportunities. The result of the study itself shows how the anxiety cause by dangerous is their migration journey and their living condition in Indonesia. With limited chance to form an effective communicate with the responsible immigration and United Nations representatives, the asylum seeker force to cope with current and very underwhelming living condition as well as limited access to public service without any meaningful solution or any communications process. There are also evidence of the how the refugees trying to make sense of the situation and starting to open them self to the local in order to reduce their anxiety. It is also worth to mention, even in the limited chance to make any impactful interaction with the IOM in Indonesia, the refugees found ways to extract information about their asylum status in which lower their feeling of uncertainty during this trying time.
Komunikasi Interpersonal pada Proses Ta’aruf Melalui Aplikasi Ta’aruf Online Indonesia Rizka Rahmawati; Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 1: Januari 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Technological changes in the new era encourage ta'aruf to transform into a process of getting acquainted using media, or online ta'aruf. How interpersonal relationships are built in media intermediaries and thirdparty admins can work. This study aims to determine how the description of the interpersonal communication process in the development of partner relationships through the Ta'aruf Online Indonesia application. The phenomenon of online ta'aruf is interesting to study in the framework of the development of information technology and the concept of relationships in Islamic rules. The theory used is the theory of uncertainty reduction, violation of expectations, and the concept of ta'aruf. This research uses descriptive exploratory method. The subjects in this study were users of the Ta'aruf Online application who had been married for the last one year. Data collection methods in this study used observation, interviews and documentation with data analysis techniques including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of the study show that Ta'aruf in the digital era has changed, namely to become ta'aruf through online or online applications. Ta'aruf online at Ta'aruf Online Indonesia was chosen by the informant because it was considered the most in accordance with Islamic rules. Compared to offline ta’aruf, there are two substantive differences, namely the limited function of intermediaries, and freedom as well as diversity of choice. The online ta'aruf communication process has almost the same stages as offline ta'aruf, usually starting with a premarital (school) study, registering and activating a TOI account, filling out a CV, applying for ta'aruf, asking questions, nadzor and khitbah. The deciding point is in the question and answer process and whether it is able to reduce uncertainty and meet expectations. The success of the online ta'aruf communication process through Indonesia's online ta'aruf has the potential for success when the prospective partner has strong motivation, parental approval, ideological similarity, willingness to understand the partner, and consideration of the prospective partner's faith.
IDENTITAS AGAMA DAN TOLERANSI DALAM INTERAKSI SOSIAL (STUDI KASUS DALAM MENYUARAKAN PEMBANGUNAN RUMAH IBADAH DI GARUT) Bening Shabilla Utami; Turnomo Rahardjo; Wiwid Noor Rakhmad
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 1: Januari 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Religious sentiment often occurs in several areas in Indonesia, and continues to increase, where there are still many cases of religious intolerance. One of the cases was the refusal to build a house of worship for Christians in Dayeuhmanggung village. Christianity as a religion with smaller adherents in Dayeuhmanggung village coexists with Islam with larger adherents. The identity of each religion in which tolerance is established does not always work well due to lack of knowledge and lack of understanding of each other's culture. This study aims to find out how the interaction of the Muslim and Christian religious communities in personal and social activities in the village of Daya Manggung, Cilawu District, Garut Regency. The theory used is the theory of co-culture and the theory of cultural identity. This research is a descriptive study with a case study approach to look at the case in depth and examine the experiences of informants related to a phenomenon experienced with the main focus of communication interaction. In this study, using an in-depth interview technique to 3 adherents of Islam and 3 adherents of Christianity. The findings of this study reveal that the people of Dayeuhmanggung village have been able to realize the existence of religious differences. Public understanding of inter-religious harmony in Dayeuhmanggung Village is still categorized as not good enough due to disagreements regarding church construction. Even though in reality it will still be a proof that there is a community effort that always maintains inter-religious harmony. Informants who adhere to Islam Regarding the case of refusal to build a church in Dayeuhmanggung village themselves, they feel that the tolerance that exists on a daily basis is quite good. However, related to the construction of the church to be built at that time, according to them, it was not something that was easily accepted by local residents because the majority of the people in the village embraced Islam. The informant who is a Christian said that judging from the cases that had occurred some time ago, he felt that tolerance in the area could be paid more attention to. the absence of a church place of worship makes it difficult for them to worship easily. There is a fear based on the concerns of the majority religious group, namely Islam, over events that have occurred previously, such as cases in other areas where there are areas where the majority of Muslims continue to build churches, making other residents convert to religion, which is the reason for the refusal to be carried out by residents.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI KEMENTERIAN KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA DALAM KAMPANYE NASIONAL PENURUNAN PREVALENSI STUTNING Mulyadi, Ahmad; Naryoso, Agus; Yuliyanto, Muchamad; Surayya Ulfa, Nurist
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 2: April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). One of the causes of the high prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is due to public awareness and ignorance about stunting. The government through the Ministry of Communications and Informatics has developed a campaign communication strategy to achieve the target of reducing stunting prevalence to reach 14% in 2024. This study aims to describe and analyze the communication strategy of the national campaign to reduce stunting prevalence carried out by the Ministry of Communications and Informatics. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews, documentation, and observation. The concepts used are the concept of PR Campaign Planning, Public Information Model, and Multi Step Flow Communication Model. The results showed that the communication strategy of the Ministry of Communications and Informatics in the stunting campaign has gone through stages that are in accordance with the concept of PR campaign planning, starting from situation analysis, setting goals, public, messages, strategies and tactics, time scale and resources, as well as evaluation and review. The purpose of the stunting campaign is to increase public awareness and understanding of stunting. For this reason, the Ministry of Communications and Informatics disseminates information that is informative, educative, and persuasive through multi-channel communication (mass media, outdoor media, online media, social media, and direct media) with a focus on targeting young women and mothers of productive age. The implementation of the campaign is carried out under the coordinator of the Sub-directorate of Health Information and Communication by involving a third party to execute the program. The evaluation was carried out to see the campaign's achievements related to the reach and understanding of the community. As well as a review carried out to identify strategic changes that need to be made for the following year's campaign
Representasi Standardisasi Kecantikan Wanita dalam Film “I Feel Pretty (2018)” Ginting, Stefany; Sunarto, Sunarto; Rahmiaji, Lintang Ratri
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 2: April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Film ialah salah satu media massa yang mengantarkan pesan secara langsung ataupun tidak langsung kepada khalayak luas. Standardisasi terhadap tubuh wanita menghadirkan beberapa kelompok yang tidak sesuai dengan standar kecantikan di lingkungan menjadi kelompok yang termajinalkan, padahal kecantikan merupakan rekaan kelompok patriarki dan hal ini menunjukkan bahwa wanita adalah kaum yang didominasi oleh pria. Penelitin ini memiliki tujuan untuk menguraikan representasi standardisasi kecantikan yang ditampilkan dalam film I Feel Pretty 2018. Penelian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan paradigma kritis, yang mengggunakan teori kebungkaman (Muted Group Theory) dan juga Feminisme Eksistensial. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah adegan pada film I Feel Pretty (2018) yang menunjukan standarisasi kecantikan wanita dengan observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data Semiotika dari Roland Barthes yaitu menggunakan Analisis Naratif Struktural (structural analysis of narrative) dengan leksia dan 5 kode pembacaan. Film I Feel Pretty (2018) menguraikan bahwa wanita menghadapi sebuah persoalan mengenai ukuran dan bentuk tubuh secara fisik yang dijadikan sebuah standar kecantikan. Dimana, standar ini sudah ada sejak dahulu kala. Cita-cita untuk menggapai standar kecantikan begitu meresap sehingga tertanam dalam diri banyak wanita, yang dihantui oleh visi ideal tentang tubuh mereka sendiri, fantasi tentang bagaimana penampilan mereka setelah menjalani diet ekstrem, berolahraga atau prosedur kosmetik. Hasil dari penelitian ini juga menghasilkan bahwa film I Feel Pretty (2018) membentuk mitos berupa sebuah penyangkalan terhadap standar kecantikan dengan cara meningkatkan kualitas diri sendiri. Sikap itu menempatkan tanggung jawab pada setiap wanita untuk meningkatkan harga diri mereka alih-alih mengkritik standar kecantikan masyarakat. Tetapi untuk menyangkal standar kecantikan ini wanita masih dihadapkan dengan batasan yang dihadirkan oleh budaya patriarki dan kapitalisme.
POLA KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA PRASEJAHTERA DALAM PENGASUHAN PENDIDIKAN FORMAL DAN PEMAHAMAN NORMA SOSIAL ANAK Azka Tsania Yahdini; Agus Naryoso; Muchamad Yuliyanto
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 2: April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Communication between parents and children is important in the family as well as parenting. There is a need for stable economic conditions to support good communication and parenting. However, not all families have stable economic conditions. Many children from pre-prosperous families deviate because of the lack of formal education and understanding of social norms from their parents. However, not all children from pre-prosperous families are like that. Few of them manage to get an education and a good understanding of social norms. This study aims to understand the communication patterns of underprivileged families in formal education parenting patterns and understand children's social norms with qualitative research methods. This research refers to the interpretive paradigm with a phenomenological approach. The data collection technique used is an in-depth interview. The theories used in this research are Family Communication Pattern Theory, Non-Verbal and Verbal Communication Concepts, Relationship Maintenance Theory, and Differential Association Theory. The results of this study indicate that each family has a different pattern of communication. These are laissez-faire, consensual, and pluralistic types. In addition, to strengthen the relationship in the family, parents and children apply such as assurance, positivity, openness, sharing network, and sharing tasks. This study also found that informal education parenting and understanding social norms, parents apply different parenting patterns, including uninvolved, permissive, and authoritative. And based on this care, children can already understand well about formal education and understand social norms taught by their parents
BRANDING MEDIA ONLINE AWAL.ID SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGABAR BERITA TERPERCAYA Bintang Diega Pratama; Agus Naryoso
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 3: Juli 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Awal.id merupakan perusahaan media yang berdomisili di Semarang, portal berita yang memiliki informasi serta menjadikan media yang dibutuhkan masyarakat pada masa kini serta menjadi media yang dipercaya. Awal.id merupakan media yang tergolong sebagai media baru dalam hal ini masih tergolong sedikit masyarakat yang mengakses informasi yang disajikan Awal.id serta masih belum bisa menjadi media yang dipercaya. Kemudian dalam menetapkan haluan tersebut Awal.id melakukan kegiatan branding untuk memposisikan image sebagai media pemberitaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat melihat dan mengetahui strategi branding yang dilakukan awal.id, kemudian selanjutnya menjadi bahan untuk dievaluasi. Kegiatan merencanakan branding yang dilakukan oleh Awal.id guna memperkuat brand sebagai landasan evaluasi branding media online Awal.id sebagai media pengabar berita terpercaya. Oleh sebab itu, dalam hal ini peneliti menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif serta menggunakan pendekatan positivistik. Branding yang dilakukan Awal.id melalui perencanaan branding berdasarkan perkembangan digital sudah sesuai namun ada beberapa catatan yang harus dibenahi terkait kinerja team dari Awal.id agar mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dengan tujuan utama awal.id bisa menjadi wadah informasi bagi semua masyarakat. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari upaya Awal.id dalam membangun branding sebagai media pengabar berita memperhatikan setiap kebutuhan masyarakat dan program yang disajikan baik online maupun offline.
REPRESENTASI KEKUASAAN PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI ANGGOTA PARLEMEN DALAM VIDEO DPR – MUSIKAL PADA AKUN YOUTUBE SKINNYINDONESIAN24 Vivi Yolanda; Triyono Lukmantoro; Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 2: April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Media sosial sebagai pilar kelima dari demokrasi menjadi peluang bagi perempuan untuk menunjukkan eksistensinya sebagai diri. Banyaknya video tayangan di media sosial tentang isu perempuan, video berjudul DPR – MUSIKAL menjadi menarik untuk diteliti karena menampilkan perempuan parlemen yang diproduksi oleh laki-laki. Penelitian yang berjudul “Representasi Kekuasaan Perempuan sebagai Anggota Parlemen dalam Video DPR – MUSIKAL pada Akun Youtube SkinnyIndonesian24” bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana video berjudul DPR – MUSIKAL pada akun youtube SkinnyIndonesia24 merepresentasikan kekuasaan perempuan sebagai anggota parlemen dan menganalisis bagaimana perempuan digambarkan dalam mengatasi berbagai persoalan politik yang harus dihadapinya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisis wacana kritis Sara Mills. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa representasi kekuasaan perempuan sebagai anggota parlemen yang ditampilkan dalam video DPR – MUSIKAL pada akun youtube SkinnyIndonesian24 tidak sesuai dengan perspektif feminisme eksistensialis Simone de Beauviour. Mawar yang direpresentasikan sebagai perempuan berkuasa yang memiliki akses tertinggi dalam sebuah negara belum sepenuhnya mendapatkan kekuasaan. Bahkan, pada lembaga publik tertinggi dalam suatu negara yaitu DPR RI perempuan masih tidak mendapatkan kekuasaan atas dirinya sendiri. Melalui Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Sara Mills, perempuan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan politiknya digambarkan sebagai sosok yang emosional, dilema, dan tidak berdaya. Fragmentasi tubuh perempuan ditunjukkan melalui wajah, dada, hingga pinggang dan kaki untuk menggambarkan inferioritas perempuan dan kesan sensual. Selanjutnya, fokalisasi menunjukkan pola komunikasi perempuan lebih kompetitif. Hal ini terjadi karena dialog laki-laki lebih mendominasi dan menunjukkan suara perempuan sulit didengar. Sehingga dapat ditarik benang merah melalui analisis skemata bahwa video tayangan berjudul DPR – MUSIKAL pada akun youtube SkinnyIndonesian24 menguatkan adanya ideologi patriarki. Tayangan tidak menunjukkan kekuasaan perempuan di ruang publik. Sebaliknya, tayangan menegaskan bahwa dalam arus utama perempuan tidak memiliki hak atas dirinya sendiri dan laki-lakilah pemegang kekuasaan tertinggi sekaligus pengambil keputusan.
ESENSI PENGALAMAN KESETARAAN GENDER PEKERJA PEREMPUAN DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) UNIT INDUK DISTRIBUSI JAWA TENGAH DAN D.I.YOGYAKARTA Marisa Arum Larasati; Sunarto Sunarto; Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji
Interaksi Online Vol 10, No 2: April 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Gender inequality in Indonesia is still common, in this case, there are still some problems regarding gender equality in career development in companies, especially for female employees. The company most likely considers that women do not have the ability like men. One of the State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN), namely PT. PLN (Persero) Central Java and D.I.Yogyakarta Main Distribution Units have implemented rules regarding gender equality that do not differentiate between male employees and female employees in occupying positions. This study aims to understand the essence of the experience of gender equality in the career development of female employees. This is qualitative research that uses a critical paradigm with a critical phenomenology approach. The theory used in this research is Critical Organizational Communication Theory and Standpoint Theory. The data collection method used in this study was to conduct in-depth interviews by informants of 5 female employees who had a tenure of fewer than 5 years, more than 5-20 years, and over 20 years. The results show that this company has been dominated by male employees, it can be seen from employees to company leaders. When recruiting employees at PT. PLN (Persero) Main Unit Distribution Central Java and Yogyakarta, the difference in the number of male employees is 400 people and there are 18 female employees in the field. Experience of female workers at PT. PLN (Persero) Central Java and D.I.Yogyakarta Distribution Parent Units in developing employee careers to become structural officers have been determined through an application that has been provided to see the criteria of prospective candidates and follow the fit and proper test that has been held by the HR field. The company provides opportunities for female employees to develop their careers at PT. PLN (Persero) Main Unit Distribution Central Java and Yogyakarta, but each individual has obstacles to developing his career with special considerations such as family and work area placement. Thus, positions that have occupied structural positions tend to be dominated by male employees who do not take much consideration. However, female employees can still be involved in decision-making at work meetings and when employees are active at PT. PLN (Persero) Main Unit Distribution Central Java and Yogyakarta are determined based on the education level of male and female employees, not based on the gender of the employee.