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Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Malang
ISSN : 24431125     EISSN : 24426873     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31290/jkt.v12i1.6222
Core Subject :
Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (JKT) focuses on publishing applied nursing research that implements and evaluates real-world nursing interventions. The journal prioritizes studies that demonstrate measurable outcomes, translate evidence into practice, and contribute directly to improving clinical care, patient safety, community health, and nursing performance. Scope JKT welcomes high-quality applied research articles within the following areas: Applied Clinical Nursing Interventions: Studies that implement and evaluate nursing interventions across clinical settings medical surgical, emergency, pediatric, maternity, geriatric, and mental health with clearly measurable patient outcomes. Evidence-Based Nursing (EBN/EBP) Implementation: Research applying evidence-based guidelines, nursing theories, or practice models into clinical or community settings, including evaluations of feasibility, effectiveness, barriers, and impact on care outcomes. Innovation in Nursing Procedures, Pathways, and Assistive Tools: Development, modification, or testing of nursing procedures, clinical pathways, devices, or workflow innovations that improve efficiency, safety, and quality of care. Nursing and Health Technology Applications: Use of digital tools, telehealth, decision-support systems, clinical simulations, or other technologies that support or enhance nursing interventions and demonstrate practical benefits. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Nursing Interventions: Complementary or non-pharmacological nursing interventions that are supported by scientific evidence and show measurable clinical or patient-centered outcomes.
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Articles 174 Documents
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PENGARUH HAND MASSAGE TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI PADA PEMBEDAHAN ELEKTIF Azizatul Baderiyah; Joko Pitoyo; Anggun Setyarini
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i2.2772

Abstract

More patients who will do a surgical procedure need a special handling to keep the stability of condition before doing the procedure. Usully the patients before were done to surgery, they feel anxiety which can risk causing problems and can cause problem eventually that can influence the process of the operation and can make delay of surgery. This study was conducted to determine the effect of hand massage on the anxiety level of preoperative patients in elective surgery. This study uses a literature review method with a research strategy using the PICOS framework. Then selected using the PRISMA diagram so that eight journals were obtained. Journals are drawn from the ScienceDirect, Pubmed and Google scholar databases. Assessment of the quality of the eight articles using JBI Critical Appraisal tools then the journals were analyzed one by one, summaries were made, similarities and differences were sought, researches that supported each other, research that contradicted each other, and then conducted a discussion to draw conclusions. The data are presented in the form of narratives and tables. The results of the study mostly used the Randomized Control Trial design, the sample was over 80 respondents, 4 studies in Iran, 2 studies in the USA, 1 study in Turkey, and 1 study in China. Preoperative patients who are waiting for surgery, 4 types of surgery are; general surgary, eye, heart, and ambulation operations, the average number of respondents is 50-100 individuals, the average age is 41 to 66 years, the majority of respondents felt moderate preoperative anxiety. The conclusion of the study showed that there was an effect of hand massage on the anxiety level of preoperative patients in elective surgery. The level of anxiety in patients who will doing surgery can decrease with supportive support for themselves, one of them is through hand massage. Keywords : Hand Massage, Pre Operative Elective, Anxiety
EKSPLORASI PENGALAMAN KELOMPOK PEDULI KUSTA DI MASA PANDEMI : FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION Ronal Surya Aditya; Ah Yusuf; Endang Soelistyowati
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i2.2891

Abstract

Abstract: Objectives: To explore the experience of leprosy care groups during a pandemic Method Phenomenological approach with focus group discussion. 15 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The analysis in Collaizi is simple, clear and detailed enough to be used in this research. Results Consists of 3 themes, namely: activity restrictions, programs cannot run, lack of mastery of technology and produces 8 sub-themes, namely: less than optimal coordination, limited activities, fear of gathering, restrictions on gathering rules, all online, insufficient power, difficult signal, HP for school children. Conclusion the pandemic period is a difficult time for leprosy care groups, so the rules, lack of technology and lack of information related to technology make the leprosy care group program stagnant. Suggestion it is necessary to form a small group to support the program, as well as socialize the application for leprosy groups Abstrak: Tujuan: Mengeksplorasi pengalaman kelompok peduli kusta di masa pandemic. Metode Pendekatan fenomenologi dengan diskusi kelompok terfokus. 15 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis dalam Collaizi cukup sederhana, jelas dan rinci untuk digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil terdiri dari 3 tema, yaitu pembatasan aktifitas, program tidak bisa berjalan, kurangnya penguasaan teknologi dan menghasilkan 8 subtema, yaitu koordinasi kurang optimal, kegiatan dibatasi, takut berkumpul, aturan pembatasan berkumpul, semua serba online, kuata tidak mencukupi, susah sinyal, HP untuk anak sekolah. Kesimpulan masa pandemic merupakan masa sulit bagi kelompok peduli kusta, sehingga aturan, kurangnya teknologi dan kurangnya informasi terkait teknologi membuat program kelompok peduli kusta stagnan. Saran perlu dibentuk kelompok kecil untuk mendukung program, serta sosialisasi aplikasi untuk kelompok kusta.
PROFIL PERESEPAN OBAT PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG RAWAT JALAN RS MITRA MEDIKA BONDOWOSO Dewi Rashati; Muhammad Ibnu Maulana; Prima Soultoni Akbar
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i2.2903

Abstract

The heart is the most important organ in the body, because there are no cells and tissues that can function properly without adequate oxygen and blood supply.This study aims to determine the percentage of drug use and the number of drugs used as a reference in the process of planning and drug procurement. Sampling was determined by total sampling technique. The sample used was 279 prescriptions for outpatient heart disease at Mitra Medika Bondowoso Hospital for the period March 2021.The results of research conducted on a sample of 279 prescriptions for outpatient heart disease patients at Mitra Medika Bondowoso Hospital for the period March 2021, based on the name of the most prescribed drug, 153 prescriptions for candesartan with a percentage of 14.35 percent, based on the number of drugs used. The most widely used was clopidogrel with a total usage of 4,231 tablets. Then based on the class of drugs the most prescribed was the diuretic group with 261 prescriptions with a percentage of 24.68 percent, based on the strength or dose of the drug the most widely used was clopidogrel with 144 prescriptions with a percentage of 13.51 percent.
APA SAJA FAKTOR PENYEBAB TRAUMA FISIK ? LAPORAN SURVEI DI AREA PERTANIAN Maisyaroh Arista; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Rizeki Dwi Fibriansari; Devi Elisa Dostya Ainul Qoyyimah; Dharmayanti Putri Jaladri
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i2.2905

Abstract

Abstract: Having a job as a farmer doesn't mean you don't have negative risks that can cause pain. Even the farming profession has health risks that tend to vary with the naked eye. The use of pesticides that can lead to poisoning, the use of agricultural tools and machinery which can cause injury, even to the position at work that can cause certain diseases that can interfere with the activities of farmers. Identify the relationship between causal factors and the incidence of occupational illness in the agricultural sector. The research method is a cross sectional method to link the causative factors with the incidence of work related illness in the agricultural area. The survey was conducted on 357 farmers in the working area of the Lumajang Regency Agriculture Service. Ergonomics analysis results, Pearson Chi Square value is 0.004. This value indicates that there is a relationship between ergonomics and the incidence of back pain. The use of pesticides, has a Pearson Chi Square analysis, the value is 0.000. This value indicates that there is a relationship between the use of pesticides and the disease caused such as shortness of breath or eye irritation. While using alsinta, the Pearson Chi Square analysis has a value of 0.000. This value is below 0.05, which means that there is a close relationship between the use of alsinta and the incidence of injuries by farmers. Based on the results above, there are three factors that cause taruma in the agricultural area, namely pesticides, agricultural tools and machinery and ergonomic position errors. So that efforts are needed to anticipate the high risk of occupational diseases in agricultural areas.. Keywords: Agriculture, Farmer, Occupational disease
KEMAMPUAN BERKEMIH ANTARA USIA DEWASA DAN LANSIA POST OPERASI DENGAN ANESTESI SPINAL DI IRNA BEDAH RSUD NGUDI WALUYO WLINGI Tavip Dwi Wahyuni; Tri Johan AY; Iqlima Alvein Nafiisah
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i2.2911

Abstract

Abstrak: Berkemih merupakan suatu kemampuan mengeluarkan urine dari dalam tubuh. Bladder training merupakan suatu tindakan melatih otot spingter kandung kemih dan otot uretra untuk mengembalikan kemampuan berkemih menjadi normal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat adakah perbedaan kemampuan berkemih setelah bladder training antara pasien usia dewasa dan lansia post operasi dengan anestesi spinal. Metode penelitian ini adalah comparative study dengan desain two group posttest only control group design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 30 orang yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan penilaian kemampuan berkemih. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok dewasa sebagian besar memiliki kemampuan berkemih baik dan hampir setengahnya memilki kemampuan berkemih cukup. Sedangkan pada kelompok lansia sebagian besar memiliki kemampuan berkemih cukup, hampir setengahnya memiliki kemampuan berkemih kurang, dan sebagian kecil memiliki kemampuan berkemih baik. Berdasarkan uji Mann Whitney didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 yang berarti ada perbedaan kemampuan berkemih setelah bladder training antara pasien usia dewasa dan lansia post operasi dengan anestesi spinal. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berkemih pada pasien dewasa lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pasien usia lansia. Saran dalam penelitian ini diharapkan perawat dapat memberikan tindakan bladder training pada pasien yang akan dilepas kateter, dan rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya yaitu disarankan untuk mengembangkan teknik bladder training yang lain, seperti kegel excercise. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Berkemih, Bladder Training, Dewasa, Lansia, Post Operasi, Anestesi Spinal.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU ASERTIF REMAJA SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU BERISIKO SEKSUAL: PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU ASERTIF REMAJA Endang Triyanto; Lita Heni Kusumawardani; Koernia Nanda Pratama
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i1.2913

Abstract

Abstrak: Perilaku berisiko seksual remaja masih belum menunjukkan penurunan. Dampak perilaku ini berupa kehamilan remaja yang meningkat di Banyumas dalam 3 tahun terakhir. Peer counselor akan dapat berperan secara optimal jika didukung oleh peran orangtua. Orangtua masih terbatas dalam menasehati, komunikasi efektif dan dukungan yang diperlukan remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberdayaan keluarga (orang tua) untuk meningkatkan perilaku asertif remaja sebagai pencegahan perilaku berisiko seksual. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain pra-experiment pre-post test without control group. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 16 orang tua yang memiliki anak remaja dengan kategori high risk. Kelompok intervensi diberi perlakuan berupa Focus Group Discussions (FGD), konseling, dan praktik komunikasi selama 8 minggu sebanyak 4 kali selama 60 menit. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil pengukuran pengetahuan menunjukkan terdapat kenaikan nilai perolehan setiap responden setelah diberikan pelatihan dari rerata nilai 59 menjadi 68. Terdapat pengaruh yang siginifikan antara perlakuan orang tua berupa komunikasi dan dukungan terhadap peningkatan perilaku asertif anak remaja (p sebesar 0,001). Remaja mampu berperilaku asertif jika didukung oleh pola asuh orangtua, dukungan dan peran keluarga. Komunikasi efektif, dua arah dan terbuka antara orang tua dengan remaja akan memperdekat jarak orang tua dan remaja.
Studi Penaganan Pre Hospital Stroke Pada Keluarga EDI - YUSWANTORO; Rahayu Niningasih; Mimik Christiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i1.2929

Abstract

Abstrak: Stroke merupakan gangguan fungsional otak yang terjadi mendadak dengan tanda dan gejala klinik baik fokal atau global selama lebih dari 24 jam yang menimbulkan kematian akibat gangguan peredaran darah di otak. Penanganan cepat dan tepat merupakan salah satu kunci penting mengurangi kematian dan meminimalkan kerusakan otak yang ditimbulkan oleh stroke. Keberhasilan penanganan kondisi pre hospital stroke pada keluarga dipengaruhi peran dan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga dalam mendeteksi serangan stroke. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui gambaran penanganan pre hospital yang dilakukan oleh keluarga mulai dari deteksi dini, pengiriman maupun rujukan cepat. Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif survei dengan subyek penelitian sebanyak 50 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik Acidental Sampling. Penelitian diawali pengisian kuesioner oleh responden selanjutnya data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat untuk memperoleh distribusi frekuensi dari masing-masing variabel. Gambaran penanganan pre hospital stroke pada keluarga rerata dalam kategori cukup. Penanganan awal deteksi dini kategori cukup 31 (62 persen), pengiriman pasien kategori cukup 43 (86 persen) dan transportasi 26 (52 persen). Dan data cenderung mengarah ke kategori kurang daripada ke kategori baik. Adanya kecenderungan kurang baik penanganan pre hospital stroke pada keluarga dari segi deteksi dini, pengiriman pasien dan transportasi. Edukasi pada masyarakat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap penanganan pre hospital stroke.
EFEKTIVITAS SENAM ERGONOMIK DAN KOMPRES HANGAT DALAM MENURUNKAN SKALA NYERI SENDI PADA LANSIA Adinda Prasetyawati Putri; swito prastiwi; Moch. Zainol Rachman; Rossyana Septyasih; Edy Suyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i2.2930

Abstract

Joint pain occurs due to disorders in the joint area such as deformity, dislocation, sublocation or structural disruption around the joint. One of the nursing actions for pain management in a non-pharmacological way by using ergonomic exercise and warm compress. This study aims to determine the differences in the effectiveness of the level of pain before and after giving ergonomic exercise and warm compress to the elderly who experience joint pain at the Social Service Unit of Tresna Werdha Blitar in Tulungagung. The study design used a quasy experimental method. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total of 30 respondents who were divided into three groups with control group. The test used is Paired T Test and Anova test with a confidence level of 95 percent. The results showed that the two treatments had an effect on reducing pain intensity in the elderly who experienced joint pain. The test results on giving ergonomic exercise and warm compresses showed a significant average difference with the control group in reducing pain with a p-value is 0.000. Both are equally effective in reducing pain. Suggestions for future researchers can develop research by examining joint pain patients such as factors that can affect joint pain such as daily physical activity.
KEYAKINAN DIRI REMAJA BERBASIS HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TERHADAP VAKSINASI COVID-19 SETELAH EDUKASI DENGAN MEDIA BUKU SAKU INFOVAKSIN ELEKTRONIK Niken Ayu Widhayanti; Mujito .; Agus Khoirul Anam
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i1.2988

Abstract

TEENAGERS' SELF EFFICACY BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AFTER VACCINATION COVID-19 EDUCATION WITH POCKETS INFOVAKSIN ELECTRONIC MEDIA BOOKS Abstract: A covid 19 vaccination is a preventive measure by putting in biological products containing antigens when given to a person will result in active immunity to covid 19. The purpose of this study is to know the self confidence of a health based youth model on vaccination covid 19 after the education with the media of the electronic infovaccine pocketbook. The research design used was a pre experimental one group pretest posttest design with a population of all students of class XII MAN Blitar City, totaling 324 students who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a sample size of 33 teenagers. Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample T Test with an error rate of a kurang dari 0.05. The results of measuring self confidence are 55 percent sure (pretest) and 82 percent confident (posttest) with an average self confidence value of 57 (pretest) and 67 (posttest). The results of the statistic test have found a value of p 0,000, which means that education using the media's electronic infovaccine pocket book influence the self confidence based health model of vaccination covid 19. It is hoped that health educators and health-care programs apply to electronic book media, followed by the process of group discussion and individual task to discuss Covid 19 prevention and control materials to change the teen's view and confidence to initiate a Covid-19 vaccination. Keywords: education, electronic books, teenagers, vaccination covid-19
THE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BREAST CANCER EARLY DETECTION MOTIVATION AND “SADARI” PRACTICE TOWARDS MEDICAL STUDENTS OF STIKES MAHARANI: HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DENGAN PRAKTIK SADARI MAHASISWI STIKes MAHARANI Diana Noor Fatmawati; Evi Dwi Prasitiwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Vol 7 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i1.3086

Abstract

Late diagnosis of breast cancer generally occurs because it is not detected at an early stage. The safest way to deal with cancer is detect it as soon as possible before it develops become more severe. Therefore, it is very important to have regular check-ups on a regular basis as an effort to prevent and detect breast cancer earlier. Breast self-examination or periksa payudara sendiri (SADARI) is one of the early detection self-procedure to prevent breast cancer. This procedure will be more effective if done as early as possible starting when women already reach their reproductive age. Objective: This research aimed to find out the relationship between motivation about breast cancer early detection and “Sadari practice. Methods: This research was correlational non-experimental with crosssectional approach. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a research sample of 77 students from STIKes Maharani. Collected data were analyzed using Spearman Rho. Results: 55 (71.4%) female students who have high motivation for early detection of breast cancer practice “Sadari” and 14 (18.2%) female students who have low motivation for early detection of breast cancer do not practice “Sadari”. Spearman Rho test result showed that p value is 0.001 (p less than 0.01) and in this case, mean the Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This result suggested that there is a relationship between motivation for early detection of breast cancer and “SADARI” practice. Conclusions and Suggestions: The female students should be able to be more routine in doing ”SADARI” practice. Keywords: Motivation, Mindfulness Practice, Early Detection of Breast Cancer

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