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Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Malang
ISSN : 24431125     EISSN : 24426873     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31290/jkt.v12i1.6222
Core Subject :
Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (JKT) focuses on publishing applied nursing research that implements and evaluates real-world nursing interventions. The journal prioritizes studies that demonstrate measurable outcomes, translate evidence into practice, and contribute directly to improving clinical care, patient safety, community health, and nursing performance. Scope JKT welcomes high-quality applied research articles within the following areas: Applied Clinical Nursing Interventions: Studies that implement and evaluate nursing interventions across clinical settings medical surgical, emergency, pediatric, maternity, geriatric, and mental health with clearly measurable patient outcomes. Evidence-Based Nursing (EBN/EBP) Implementation: Research applying evidence-based guidelines, nursing theories, or practice models into clinical or community settings, including evaluations of feasibility, effectiveness, barriers, and impact on care outcomes. Innovation in Nursing Procedures, Pathways, and Assistive Tools: Development, modification, or testing of nursing procedures, clinical pathways, devices, or workflow innovations that improve efficiency, safety, and quality of care. Nursing and Health Technology Applications: Use of digital tools, telehealth, decision-support systems, clinical simulations, or other technologies that support or enhance nursing interventions and demonstrate practical benefits. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Nursing Interventions: Complementary or non-pharmacological nursing interventions that are supported by scientific evidence and show measurable clinical or patient-centered outcomes.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 174 Documents
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KENDALA DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU BEKERJA: STUDI KUALITATIF: KENDALA DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU BEKERJA: STUDI KUALITATIF Yhenti Widjayanti; Muhammad Putra Ramadhan; Ronal Surya Aditya; Qory Tifani Rahmatika; Eri Yanuar Akhamad Budi Sunaryo; Nurul Evi; Ahmad Masfi; Nurma Afiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i2.3717

Abstract

Abstract: Breastfeeding is the best way to meet the nutritional needs for the growth and development of infants. Breastfeeding plays a role in cognitive, sensory, motor development and protection against infections and chronic diseases, but various obstacles are still found in the community. The study focused on the experience of ineffective breastfeeding among working mothers in Pucangsongo Village. Design of this study was Qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data was collected by interviewing five nurses and observing data in the field to obtain primary data and reviewing Pucangsongo Polindes documents to obtain secondary data. Triangulation of research data is done by triangulation of sources and methods. Data analysis through the stages of data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions and notifications. Results of this study were obstacles faced by working mothers who experience problems with ineffective breastfeeding include the availability of advice and infrastructure for breastfeeding in the workplace. Failure to breastfeed for working mothers, namely busyness during work or company policies that are not cooperative in providing sufficient time for mothers to express breast milk. Health workers such as midwives also affect the experience of ineffective breastfeeding. Health workers have a very important role in protecting, promoting, and supporting breastfeeding businesses and must be seen in terms of their broad involvement in social aspects. Keywords: breastfeeding, experience, women’s employment
PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIK TERHADAP RENTANG GERAK PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS PADA LANJUT USIA Andi Surya; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Vol 7 No 01 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v7i1.3719

Abstract

Osteoarthritis that occurs in the elderly is a chronic degenerative disease. This type of research uses quantitative with quasi-experimental, the type of pre-posttest design with control group design. The number of samples consisted of 16 elderly in the intervention group given ergonomic exercise and 16 in the control group. The intervention group was given ergonomic exercise, the control group was given elderly exercise. The results showed that there were significant differences in the two groups. Changes in range of motion also occurred changes between the range of motion of knee flexion, knee extension, plantar flexion of the ankle and dorsal flexion of the ankle, all significant with p less than 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that ergonomic exercise affects the range of motion of patients with osteoarthritis in the elderly.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO STROKE AKTIVITAS FISIK REMAJA OBESITAS DI KOTA MALANG Reny Tri Febriani; Nining Loura Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i2.3726

Abstract

Overweight dan obesitas di negara berkembang menjadi masalah kesehatan. Peningkatan indeks massa tubuh terkait dengan peningkatan media inflamasi, hipertensi, diabetes mellitus, hiperkolesterolemi khsusnya LDL dan hipertrigliserida diduga mejadi pemicu terjadinya stroke. Obesitas dapat terjadi akibat dari aktivitas fisik yang ringan karena ketidak seimbangan antara pengeluaran energi dengan asupan kalori. Metode penelitian observasional analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah remaja overweight dan obesitas berusia 10 sampai 19 tahun. Teknik sampling nonprobability (sampling aksidental) dengan 60 responden. Analisa data dengan uji analisis correlate pearson dan uji analisis diskriminan. Aktivitas fisik merupakan salah satu faktor risiko stroke pada remaja obesitas dengan nilai sig 0.015 dimana remaja obesitas yang memiliki aktivitas fisik rendah memiliki risiko 2 kali lebih besar terjadinya stroke dibandingkan dengan remaja obesitas yang memiliki aktivitas yang sedang atau tinggi. Aktivitas fisik tidak hanya penting untuk menurunkan berat badan melainkan untuk mengurangi risiko akibat peningkatan berat badan salah satunya adalah stroke.
ABDOMINAL MASSAGE UNTUK MENGATASI KONSTIPASI PASIEN DI INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU): LITELATURE REVIEW: ABDOMINAL MASSAGE TO OVERCOME PATIENT CONSTIPATION IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU): LITELATURE REVIEW Eddi Sudjarwo; Muhammad Putra Ramadhan
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i2.3749

Abstract

Abstract: Constipation is a side effect on the gastrointestinal system that often occurs in patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Constipation is a problem that has not been given much special attention. Abdominal massage is one of the complementary therapies that can increase the movement of the gastrointestinal system. The results obtained from the application of abdominal massage are a decrease in the incidence of constipation. The method used is an approach to 5 research journals on abdominal massage to reduce constipation in patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The journal obtained shows that abdominal massage therapy can overcome constipation problems. The journal results obtained also showed that there were improvements in several other gastrointestinal tract indicators such as gastric residual volume, abdominal circumference, abdominal tension, and others. There is one journal that can be used as one of the Evidence Based Nursing (EBN) in clinical services, especially in the intensive care unit (ICU). Keywords: constipation, abdominal massage, intensive care unit.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND ANXIETY LEVELS IN PRE GENERAL ANESTHESIA PATIENTS AT HASTA HUSADA HOSPITAL Sekar Prana Iswari; rossyana septyasih; Joko Wiyono; swito prastiwi
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i2.3765

Abstract

Surgery is one of the treatment actions that can trigger anxiety because of the physical threat from both surgical procedures and anesthesia. Anxiety responses can have a negative impact on patients if not treated properly. Therefore, psychological support is needed in dealing with anxiety, one of which can be obtained from the family. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in pre general anesthesia patients at Hasta Husada Hospital. The method in this study uses a quantitative research type with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 30 people. Data processing was carried out statistically using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results of this study are that most of the respondents received good family support, a total of 16 respondents (53.3 percent) and half of the respondents with a total of 15 respondents (50 percent) experiencing moderate anxiety. The results of the data analysis showed a significance value of (0.001) with a correlation coefficient of (0.592). The conclusion that can be drawn is that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in pre general anesthesia patients at Hasta Husada Hospital. Suggestions from this study are families should be able to increase family support for pre general anesthesia patients to overcome anxiety
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Dan Terapi Murottal Alquran Secara Audiovisual Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Dan Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Stroke Menjalani Latihan ROM Pasif Di Ruang Unit Stroke RSUD Dr. Soedomo Trenggalek Ixora Ixora; Dewi Wulandari; Rahayu Niningasih
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v9i1.3796

Abstract

Strokes can have an impact on various body functions, one of which is paralysis or problems controlling movement associated with muscle strength. These conditions can lead to discharge in stroke patients. One of the distraction techniques that can be used is Murottal Al-Quran. Murotal therapy which aims to help express feelings, assist with physical rehabilitation, have a positive effect on conditions, moods and emotions and reduce the level of feelings in patients. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of music therapy and murrotal therapy audiovisual on increasing strength and reducing reduction in stroke patients undergoing ROM exercises in the Unit Stroke room of Dr. Soedomo. The research was carried out in the Unit Stroke room of Dr. Soedomo. Quasy Experiment research design with control group pretest-posttest design. The independent ROM therapy research variables and Al-Qur'an murottal music therapy, the dependent variable increased muscle strength and decreased reduction in stroke patients. The study population was all post-stroke patients at dr. Soedomo Trenggalek. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 people. Data were analyzed using independent sample t test and paired sample t test. The results obtained: There is a difference in the strength of the right hand muscle between before and after ROM exercise (p value 0.473> 0.05), there is no difference in left hand muscle strength between before and after ROM exercise (p value 0.493> 0.05), no There was a difference in right leg muscle strength between before and after ROM training (p value 0.772> 0.05), there was no difference in left leg muscle strength between before and after ROM training (p value 0.168> 0.05). As for anxiety, it was found that there was a difference in anxiety between before and after ROM therapy (p value 0.772> 0.05). There is a difference in right hand muscle strength between before and after ROM exercise and music murrotal Al-Quran therapy (p value 0.000 <0.05), there is a difference in left hand muscle strength between before and after ROM training and music murrotal Al-Quran therapy (p. value 0.000 <0.05), there is a difference in right leg muscle strength between before and after ROM training and Al-Quran murrotal music therapy (p value 0.000 <0.05), there is a difference in left leg muscle strength between before and after ROM training and music therapy murrotal Al-Quran (p value 0.000 <0.05). As for anxiety, it was found that there was a difference in anxiety between before and after ROM therapy and murrotal Al-Quran music therapy (p value 0.000 <0.05). There was a difference in right hand muscle strength between ROM exercises and Al-Quran murrotal music therapy (p value 0.000 <0.05), there was a difference in left hand muscle strength between ROM exercises and Al-Quran murrotal music therapy (p value 0.000 <0.05). ), there is a difference in right leg muscle strength between ROM exercises and music therapy murrotal Al-Quran (p value 0.000 <0.05), there is a difference in left leg muscle strength between ROM exercises and Al-Quran murrotal music therapy (p value 0.000 <0 , 05). As for anxiety, it was found that there was a difference in anxiety between ROM therapy and Murrotal Al-Quran music therapy (p value 0.000 <0.05).
PENGARUH INTERVENSI MUSIK INSTRUMENTAL JAWA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN POST OPERASI LAPAROTOMI Anastasia Esti Probosari; joko pitoyo; Arief Bachtiar
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v8i2.3813

Abstract

Gangguan tidur merupakan salah satu masalah utama pada pasien post operasi laparotomi. Gangguan tidur yang berlangsung lama, dapat mempersulit proses penyembuhan dan dapat memperburuk penyakit. Terdapat 2 cara untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur yaitu terapi farmakologis dan non-farmakologis. Intervensi musik instrumental jawa dapat menjadi salah satu bentuk intervensi alternatif dan efektif untuk mengatasi masalah kualitas terlepas dari efek samping. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik instrumental jawa terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pasien post operasi laparotomi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental. Teknik pengambilan sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel tiga puluh orang. Data pada penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan kuesioner. Membandingkan kualitas tidur kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok intervensi dengan uji independent t test. Mengetahui perbedaan kualitas tidur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi musik instrumental jawa dengan uji paired ttest. Hasil penelitian didapatkan perbedaan skor kualitas tidur pre-test dan post-test dengan nilai Sig. (2 tailed) sebesar 0,003 untuk kelompok kontrol dan 0,001 untuk kelompok intervensi. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh intervensi pemberian musik instrumental jawa terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pasien post operasi laparotomi.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI PADA WANITA YANG MENGALAMI KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIINGINKAN DI JAWA: ANALISIS PENDAHULUAN Nohan Arum Romadlona
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/joan.v9i1.3822

Abstract

Unwanted pregnancies have consequences for women's health. Unwanted pregnancies are a strong reason for women to have unsafe abortions which contribute to maternal mortality. The use effective contraception is one of the efforts to prevent unwanted pregnancies. This study was conducted to see an initial description of the characteristics of contraceptive use in women based on their desire to get pregnant. The results of the descriptive analysis show that 12.8% of women in Java in 2018 experienced unwanted pregnancies. Where they tend to have less good contraception knowledge than women who do not experience unwanted pregnancies. Most are described as using modern contraception and having less support from their husbands. The use of effective modern contraception is relatively small (25%) which has an impact on the still high rate of contraceptive failure. Increased use of modern contraception and access to rights-based family planning programs will increase the prevalence rate of contraceptive use and have an impact on reducing the number of unwanted pregnancies and the incidence of abortion.
INTERVENSI AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL REMAJA: KAJIAN LITERATUR Qory Tifani Rahmatika
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/joan.v9i1.3861

Abstract

Abstract: Adolescents are at risk of psychosocial problems and emotional regulation in their developmental years. One widely developed evidence-based intervention is physical activity. A recent literature review is needed to examine the effect of various physical activity interventions on mental health in adolescents. This article aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and mental health in adolescents. This article writing method used a literature review with online database search sources Google Scholar, Proquest and Science Direct conducted in 2013-2023. Eight articles that met the inclusion criteria in this literature review were obtained. Physical activity interventions are considered to positively impact improving mental health in adolescents with varying exercise intensities. The recommended types of physical activity include low-intensity physical activities such as yoga and tai-chi to high-intensity such as aerobic exercise, dancing, kickboxing, and resistance training. More research is needed on the effect of physical activity interventions on mental health problems that are more widespread in other age groups. Keywords: Adolescents, Literature Review, Mental Health, Mental Well-Being, Physcical Exercise
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN Naya Erna Wati; Fitriana Kurniasari Sholikhah; Erlina Suci Astuti; Edy Suyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v9i1.3864

Abstract

Abstrak: Pemberian ASI Eksklusif merupakan salah satu sumber nutrisi penting bagi bayi. ASI diciptakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan bayi yang dilahirkan oleh seorang ibu. ASI Eksklusif adalah proses pemberian makanan bayi berupa ASI saja tanpa makanan tambahan lain sampai bayi berusia 6 bulan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan tehnik purposive sampling dengan 100 ibu dipilih. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan pewawancara antara Mei dan Agustus 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan (p value = 0.000,OR = 15.921); pendidikan (p value=0.281;OR=1.563); pendapatan (p value=0.004,OR=3.375); pekerjaan (p value=0.000, OR=0.179); dan sikap (p value=0.000, OR=14.609). Kesimpulannya ada pengaruh faktor pengetahuan, pendapatan, pekerjaan, dan sikap sikap berhubungan signifikan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Menyusui memiliki efek penting dalam kehidupan anak. Optimalisasi ASI dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi dan promosi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu, sehingga ibu memiliki sikap dan perilaku positif dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Kata kunci: Analisis Faktor, ASI Eksklusif, Bayi usia 0-6 bulan

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