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Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

101 102 103 104 105

Beberapa Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Sistem Informasi oleh Penyuluh KB terhadap Kelengkapan Laporan Kampung KB di Kota Semarang Novita Triani; Yudhy Dharmawan; Dharminto Dharminto; Atik Mawarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Secondary data of Kampung KB report showed that the lack of use of Kampung KB information system was due to the lack of user’s motivation and self confidence, thus encouraging incomplete reports of Kampung KB. The purpose of this study is to analyze several factors related to the use of web based information system to Kampung KB report completion. This study was an explanatory research. Study population were family planning counselors and the sampling technique was total sampling. Research analysis were univariate and bivariate. Univariate analysis showed that the completeness of Kampung KB reports varies from 0% to 100% which is only 28,6% categorized as complete. Bivariate analysis showed that there are correlation between perceived ease of use, self confidence, dan motivation with the use of Kampung KB information system (pvalue < 0,05). But there are no correlation between perceived ease of use, self confidence, dan motivation with reports completeness through the use of information system as an intervening variable (pvalue > 0,05). This study provides suggestions to improve user’s skill, self confidence, and motivation in using Kampung KB information system through training and supervising.

GAMBARAN PERILAKU PENCARIAN PENGOBATAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK PADA PETANI GARAM (STUDI PADA PETANI GARAM KECAMATAN KALIORI, KABUPATEN REMBANG) Wahyuni Christiany Br Sinaga; Henry Setyawan Susanto; Ari Udijono; M. Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dermatitis is an inflammation of epidermis and dermis provides subjective symptoms of itching resulting a growing and diverse rash. Based on Riskesdas 2007, prevalence of dermatitis in Indonesia was 67.8%. District Health Office Rembang dermatitis including five major diseases, prevalence was 16.9%. In Kaliori including big five 23.3%. The purpose this study was describe health seeking behavior of contact dermatitis in the salt farmer in District Kaliori and related factors. This study used descriptive research with cross-sectional study design. The study populations were all salt farmers who suffered from contact dermatitis. The samples of this study were 87 people. The results pattern of health seeking behavior was self-medication (50,6%), check to health worker (26,4%), and did not do anything because did not want (23%). Respondents who did self-medication knowledge were poor (63.6%). The average age was 57 years old, education finished primary school (60,9%), income above UMR (56,3%). Perceived susceptibility, which felt susceptible 58.6%, but who did self-medication felt susceptible 63.9%. Perceived severity, which felt severe 51.5%, but who did self-medication felt not worse 54.8%. Perceived benefits, who feel a benefit 59.8%, but who did self-medication felt no benefit. Perceived barriers, which felt there was a barriers 50.6%, which check to health workers felt there was a barriers 38.6%. Respondents with good support 52,9%, have health care 52,9%, access of health service far 70,1%. It was suggested that primary health care of Kaliori will increase knowledge and awareness of salt farmers about contact dermatitis and appropriate treatment.

SURVEI KEBERADAAN FORMALIN PADA PRODUK PERIKANAN LAUT SEGAR YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA SEMARANG Survey of Formaldehyde Existence In Fresh Sea Fisheries Product Sold At Traditional Market Of Semarang City Anda Putri Adisasmita; Sri Yuliawati; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Fish, shrimp, and squid are important fisheries commodity in Indonesia. Fresh fisheries product are vulnerable to get quality reduction cause of contamination from microorganisms. Formaldehyde is used as food preservative. Formaldehyde is causing shortterm and longterm effects for health. The purpose of this study is to know the formaldehyde existence in fresh sea fisheries product such as mullets, white shrimp, and squid sold at traditional market of Semarang city. This research is descriptive observational, using survey method and laboratory test with cross sectional approach. The population and samples at this study are sellers fresh sea fisheries product in 6 traditional market of Semarang City 31 peoples and totally 93 mullets, white shrimps, and squids. The result showed 93 samples fresh sea fisheries product were tested qualitatively, 31 samples positive for formaldehyde, 8 mullets, 9 white shrimps, and 14 squids. As for the formaldehyde test on the quantitative, the lowest formaldehyde concentration in mullets 1,53 ppm; the highest 7,02 ppm. In white shrimp the lowest 1,80 ppm; the highest 9,60 ppm. The lowest formaldehyde concentration in squid 1,37 ppm and the highest 7,01 ppm. Most of the sellers haven’t knowledge enough about formaldehyde and good attitudes for prohibition of formaldehyde application. Most of them use ice cubes for storage. Related agencies have to do monitoring and socialization about formaldehyde. The sellers should be able to differentiate between fish sea fisheries product contained formaldehyde and not. Communities in order to vigilant and know the characteristics of fish sea fisheries product contained formaldehyde.

HUBUNGAN VARIABEL ORGANISASI DAN PSIKOLOGIS DENGAN KINERJA PEGAWAI PUSKESMAS BENDAN KOTA PEKALONGAN DALAM ERA JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL Nurul Rizki Fitria; Septo Pawelas Arso; Aditya Kusumawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

National Health Insurance requires efforts to improve access and quality of health services in first-level health facilities. In order for services to be implemented properly one of the important factors is certainly the performance of health workers who are the spearhead of the service. The performance of Bendan’s puskesmas employees is known to be decreasing so it can affect the quality of service. According to Gibson, performance is influenced by organizational and psychological variables. The purpose of this research is to analyze the correlation between organizational variable consisting of infrastructure, service incentive, job design, leadership, and psychological variable that is perception, attitude, and motivation with staff’s performance. This research uses quantitative method with cross sectional approach, and was conducted at Bendan’s Puskesmas Pekalongan. Respondents are 47 people Bendan’s puskesmas staff. Data analysis including univariate analysis with the presentation of frequency distribution tables and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that the performance of puskesmas employees was not good and incentive services were not appropriate, but infrastructure, work design, leadership, perceptions, attitudes and motivations tended to be good. The result of bivariate analysis shows that all variables have correlation with the performance of Bendan puskesmas personnel in National Health Insurance era such as infrastructure facilities (pvalue = 0.028), service incentive (pvalue = 0.014), job design (pvalue = 0.024), leadership (pvalue = 0.028), perception (pvalue = 0.012), attitude (pvalue = 0.047), and motivation (pvalue = 0.004). It is recommended to BLUD Puskesmas Pekalongan city to properly organize the prevailing remuneration policy in the form of incentives according to the workload to improve the performance of puskesmas employees.

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencarian Pelayanan Kesehatan (Health Seeking Behavior) pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Al Bisyri Tinjomoyo Semarang Adi Nur Rahman; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti; Emmy Riyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Islamic boarding school has a classic problem that students health problems and problems of the disease. A disease that is often suffered by the students at the boarding school, among others, scabies and diarrhea. Poor quality of life of students in boarding school due to students having a simple behavior and lack of facilities in the boarding school, especially health care facilities. This is why the students are less concerned about finding treatment when they feel sick. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors associated with health seeking behavior on students at islamic boarding schools Al Bisyri Tinjomoyo Semarang. This research used analytic survey with cross sectional study. The population of all students of both men and women living in the islamic boarding school Al Bisyri are 73 students and the number of samples taken as many as 73 students using total population method. This study using univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate analysis. The results showed that students who behave good health seeking behavior by 58.9%. Students are early teens (47,9%), female (58,9%), junior high school (80,8%), came from outside the city of Semarang (86,3%) and have lived in the islamic boarding school for 1-3 years (71,2%). Chi-square test results showed that the variables associated with health seeking behavior: access to health care (p-value = 0.032), the perception of pain (p-value = 0.013) and the need for health care (p-value = 0.007). Multivariate analysis showed that students who need health care the larger 4 to 5 times to commit health seeking behavior better than students who do not need health care. From this research, it needs the support of kiai, ustadz and administrator boarding against health seeking behavior students in the form of directives given to the students as a lecture or when students learn in order to change the mindset of students against health seeking behavior.

Hubungan Antara Persepsi Ibu Hamil Tentang Mutu Pelayanan Antenatal Dengan Kepuasan Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Krobokan Kota Semarang Haposanita S., Riama; Patria Jati, Sutopo; Suparwati, Anneke
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Maternal health issues and newly born babies in Indonesia is a public health problem that needs major attention, because it has a major impact on the quality of future generations. One of the maternal and child health services are Antenatal care is health care for all pregnant women with a relatively low cost. Antenatal care coverage is not optimal quantity is still below the target of Semarang City Health Office that is 95%, and Krobokan Health Center is one of the centers with the lowest ANC coverage. Based on the preliminary results of a survey conducted in pregnant women in health centers Krobokan through interviews that there is a link between the quality of health services in the form of reliability, responsiveness, tangibles, assurance, empathy with maternal satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal perception of the quality of antenatal care to the satisfaction of pregnant women in health centers Krobokan Semarang. Observational research using survey methods with cross sectional approach, a population of 413 pregnant women with a total sample of 85 respondents. Statistical analysis using chi square. The results showed that the quality of service that consists of responsiveness, tangibles, assurance, empathy, suggests that there is a connection with the satisfaction of pregnant women in health centers and reliability Krobokan has no association with maternal satisfaction. The proposed suggestions to improve the quality of PHC services Krobokan namely the improvement of existing SOPs, standards of antenatal care, and create a policy that officers can improve their skills in work, communication with patients, and also complete the facilities at PHC Krobokan

ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM AMBULAN SIAGA KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2019 Maudy Ritra Andini; Septo Pawelas Arso; Wulan Kusumastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Indonesian government has made efforts to fulfill the community’s needs about health care. One of the innovation program was The Semarang City Alert Ambulance Program. This program aims to improve health degrees by easier the community having healthcare access. This study was conducted to determine the implementation of The Semarang City Alert Ambulance Program. The research was located in the postal territories of the Ngesrep Public Health Center. This was qualitative research with a descriptive approach using an in-depth interview method with purposive sampling. The analyzed variables were human resources, funds, facilities, SOP or policies, planning, organizational structure, implementation, evaluation, and environment. In input variables, the competency of human resources was good, but the number of human resources still not enough, the funding for the program execution was enough but the facilities still not enough yet, and the SOP has not been formed. Then, in the environment variable, there was no regulation to govern, it caused the implementation of this program interrupted. The Semarang City Government need making specific mayor rules related to the program. The Semarang Health Service needs making regulation and SOP, making ideal planning.

HUBUNGAN PAPARAN DEBU KAYU TERHIRUP DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA DI INDUSTRI MEBEL CV. CITRA JEPARA FURNITURE KABUPATEN SEMARANG Risa Kartika Putri; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Furniture industry workers have risk accumulation of dust in respiratory system which could cause impaired lung function. The purpose of this research was to analyze the correlation of respirable dust exposure with impaired lung function in furniture industry workers of CV. Citra Jepara Furniture Semarang Regency. This was an observational research with cross sectional design. Population of this research were 30 workers in sanding section and were taken as the research samples because it met the inclusion criteria. Data was analyzed using Chi Square test with α=0,05 to find out the correlation of independent variable and dependent variable. The results showed that there were 19 respondents (63,3%) who had respirable dust exposure above the NAB with average of respirable dust exposure was 2,506 mg/m3 and total of the lowest and highest dust exposure, respectively 0,775 and 5,426 mg/m3 . Result of lung function examination, 17 respondents (56,7%) had impaired lung function, with 10 people had obstruction, 4 people had restriction and 3 people had obstruction-restriction. Chi square test result showed a correlation of respirable dust exposure (p=0,023) with impaired lung function in furniture industry workers. It can be concluded the higher the exposure to respirable dust the greater the risk of impaired lung function.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK SAFETY DRIVING PADA PENGEMUDI ROAD TANK PT. PERTAMINA EP ASSET 4 FIELD CEPU Muthia Ayuningtyas; Bina Kurniawan; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Safety driving is a correct way to drive and knowing proper driving technique so will always be safe while driving. PT. Pertamina EP Asset 4 Field Cepu is a company conducting business activities in upstream oil and gas sector. The activity of oil and gas transport use a vehicle called road tank. The aim of this study was to analyze factors related the safety driving practice of road tank’s driver PT. Pertamina EP Asset 4 Field Cepu. This study used an explanatory research with cross sectional approach. Population of this study was all of road tank’s driver PT. Pertamina EP Asset 4 Field Cepu and the number of sample in this study were 34 respondents. Sampling techniques of this study was total sampling. Data were collected by using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using rank spearman and chi square test. The result shows that variabels related to the safety driving practice of road tank’s drivier PT Pertamina EP Asset 4 Field Cepu were the vehicle condition (p=0,001), safety driving training participation (p=0,025), the route condition (p=0,001), and knowledge (0,044) and variabels unrelated to the safety driving practice of road tank’s drivier PT Pertamina EP Asset 4 Field Cepu were working time (p=0,398), education (p=0,817), and the friends role (p=0,137).

PELAKSANAAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (SIM KIA) DENGAN PENDEKATAN TASK TECHNOLOGY FIT (TTF) DI PUSKESMAS ROWOSARI KOTA SEMARANG Aminah Muslamet; Antono Suryoputro; Atik Mawarni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The application of information technology is very important to support the accuracy of information and facilitate decision making, especially in the health sector. Health Management Information System (HMIS) for Maternal and Child Health (MCH) named SIM KIA is here to support inputting up to data reporting, which will then be used as material for decision making. Since 2016 SIM KIA has been implemented in Rowosari Puskesmas, but in its implementation manual recording is still done in addition to using SIM KIA. The purpose of this study is to look at the suitability of SIM KIA related to the work of MCH officers in collecting and reporting MCH programs data using the TTF approach. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The method of data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews with MCH officers which is totaling 6 respondents, the Head of the Puskesmas, the Puskesmas Information Technology Officer, and the MCH programs holder in the Semarang DKK. Based on the results of the SIM KIA research it is considered not in accordance with the work of MCH officers, in terms of collection and recording of SIM KIA data has not been able to cover Puskesmas external data, in terms of manage of SIM KIA it has not been able to manage data such as coverage, and in terms of SIM KIA reporting only able to report medical records of puskesmas internal patient. It is recommended that Semarang DKK need to develop SIM KIA so that they are integrated with other health facilities, improve SIM KIA capabilities in managing data, fulfill MCH information needs that are not yet available, and remember the benefits of SIM KIA that are still lacking in supporting MCH programs. As for the puskesmas it is recommended to reorganize the job description for the management of MCH data to be more optimal.

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Alfi Fairuz Asna

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA