Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
Website

Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

104 105 106 107 108

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU, PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU MENYUSUI ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN Annisa Ayunda Maharani; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamukti; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Brest care in an act of caring the breast by mothers themselves or helped by others that started from the the next day after giving birth. Breast care is an important action in breastfeeding that must be considered. Breast is an essential body organ that produces ASI which is the main food of infants aged 0-6 months. The purpose this research is to know the correlation between characteristic, knowledge and attitude of exclusive breastfeeding mom in Pegandan Health Center work area. This is a descriptive-analytic research, with cross sectional approach. The samplel of this research is 41 respondent. The result of this research showing that characteristic such as age (p=0.588), education (p=115), work status (p=0.881), parity (0.454), and knowledge (p=0.218) has no correlation with breast care behavior. And the result showing that attitude is correlated with breast care behavior (p=0.011). the conclusion is characteristic of mother and knowledge is not related with breast care behavior, and attitude is related with breast care behavior of exclusive breastfeeding mother in Pegandan Health Center work area.

EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI DOSIS FERRI KLORIDA (FeCl3) SEBAGAI KOAGULAN DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR KADMIUM (Cd) PADA AIR LINDI TPA JATIBARANG SEMARANG Devi Sarah Silaban; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Mursid Rahardjo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Leachate is the liquid waste that comes out of a pile of TPA containing heavy metals cadmium of 3.425 mg/l and beyond normal limits according to the Minister of Environment and Forestry Republic Indonesia Regulation Number 59 Year 2016 and the normal limit cadmium content in leachate is as much as 0.1 mg/l. Cadmium is highly toxic and can be harmful to the environment. Using Ferric chloride with coagulation-flocculation method is one technology that can be used to remove heavy metals in leachate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dose variation (7 grams, 12 grams and 17 grams) of ferric chloride as a coagulant in lowering levels of cadmium in TPA Jatibarang. This type of research was a true experiment with pretest and posttest with control group design. The populations in this study were all leachate in the inlet TPA Jatibarang Semarang. Data were analyzed by ANOVA (p value ≤ 0.05). The results showed the initial concentration of Cd of 0.862 mg/l and remained above the quality standard (0.1 mg/l). The average pH and temperature of the leachate before treatment was 7 and 26.48°C. After treatment with FeCl3 7 grams of 7 and 25.75°C, pH and temperature after treatment with FeCl3 12 grams by 7.16 and 25.58°C, pH and temperature after treatment with FeCl3 17 grams of 7 and 26°C. Decreased levels of Cd in 7 grams dose as much as 21.1%, 12 grams dose as much as 41.3% and 17 grams dose as much as 72.8% ANOVA showed p-value = 0.0001 or ≤ 0.05, which means that there were differences in the metal levels decrease Cd in leachate by using a treatment dose variation Ferric chloride. That was because ferric chloride was hydrolyzed to interact with and neutralize the negative colloids changes. It can be concluded that the administration of dose variation Ferric chloride effect on the levels of the metal cadmium (Cd) in landfill leachate water Jatibarang Semarang.

HUBUNGAN PAJANAN BENZENE DENGAN TEMUAN RETIKULOSIT, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DARAH, DAN KADAR FENOL DALAM URINE PEKERJA INDUSTRI SEPATU X JAKARTA Chairul Anwar Nasution; Ari Suwondo; Siswi Jayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Benzene exposure through the use of glue could cause serious risks for the human body. One of the target organ of benzene exposure was the bone marrow. Chronic effects of benzene exposure was damage to the blood formed system, such as damaged to the bone marrow, caused a decrease in blood cell counts. Phenol urine could be used as an indicator of exposure to benzene. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between benzene exposure by reticulocytes, hemoglobin, and urine phenol shoe industry. This study used a quantitative method with cross sectional approach. Population and sample of 30 people who were determined by the total sampling method. The results of the study by Chi Square test showed that there was no correlation between the concentrations of benzene-reticulocytes (p-value = 1.000), work period-reticulocytes (p-value = 1.000), retikulosit- hemoglobin (p-value = 1.000), the concentration of benzene -hemoglobin (p-value = 0.304), work period-hemoglobin (p-value = 1.000), urine concentrations of benzene-phenol (p-value = 1.000), and work period-phenol urine (p-value = 1.000). Factors that determined the results of the study include the relatively concentrations of benzene, continuity of exposure, phenol urine test was not specific and sensitive. Researchers suggest that the industry owners should always use PPE at work, and conducted periodic health examinations. For further research to measured the concentration of benzene with personal sampling, use a urine test was more specific and sensitive, and use the study cohort in the study area.

GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE-2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGESREP Tri Damayanti Simanjutak; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Muflihatul Muniroh
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Diabetes Mellitus type-2 is a condition when hyperinsulinemia happened but insulin could not bring glucose entering the tissues due to insulin resistance. Clinical symptoms experienced by patients with type-2 diabetes at night can reduce sleep quality. Puskesmas Ngesrep is a health center with the highest proportion of diabetes mellitus type 2 cases compared to other community health centers in Semarang city with percentage around 52.15%. This study aims to describe the quality of sleep in people with diabetes mellitus type 2 in the working area of Puskesmas Ngesrep. The Study design used is cross-sectional with 80 randomly selected samples which is assisted by sample frame listing. The result shows around 56,2% of people with diabetes mellitus type-2 have a bad sleep quality. People with age ≥ 60 years, work in shifts, smokers, and with BMI ≥ 30 Kg/m2, has a worse sleep quality. The people which use lights and cotton filled mattress even has worse sleep quality. Uncontrollable blood sugar level and high level of stress has stronger tendency to have bad quality of sleep. From this study, we can conclude that the sleep quality of people with type-2 diabetes in working area of Puskesmas Ngesrep is bad.

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG KOTA SEMARANG Safira Ahlina; Besar Tirto Husodo; VG Tinuk Istiarti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung adalah Rumah Sakit Syariah yang memiliki beberapa program unggulan di bagian Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit. Materi pencegahan penyakit degeneratif merupakan materi rutin yang disampaikan dalam penyuluhan kesehatan masyarakat di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Kota Semarang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit degeneratif pada pasien rawat inap Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Kota Semarang. Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Sampel penelitian ini pasien yang sedang melakukan check up di RSI Sultan Agung yang pernah menjalani rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung, menggunakan sampel acak (Random Sampling) sebanyak 96 orang. Pengujian menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan alpa 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit degeneratif pada pasien rawat inap yaitu jenis kelamin (P=0,005), pendidikan (P=0,025), dan sikap (0,018). Variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penyakit degeneratif pada pasien rawat inap adalah usia (P=0,629), pekerjaan (0,778), pengetahuan (P=0,555), metode Dialog Pagi (P=0,834), dan pemilihan waktu Dialog Pagi (P=0,442). Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung perlu melakukan monitoring berkala dan evaluasi terkait program-program yang ada di bagian Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit. Program-program bagian Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi Dinas Kesehatan sebagai percontohan program Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit bagi rumah sakit lain.

FAKOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESIAPAN MITIGASI KEBAKARAN PADA POM BENSIN MINI (Studi di Kecamatan Banyumanik dan Tembalang Kota Khoirotun Nisak; Bina Kurniawan; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

A mini gas station was place to sell retail fuel oil (BBM) using a manual pump equipment with storage tube and digital calculations. Safety standards at mini gas stations were not really good yet. There were mini gas stations that did not have fire extinguishers (APAR) or traditional fire extinguishers arround the mini gas station area. There was an incident of fire in mini gas station that was located in Kudus which burned the owner's house and one person was injured. This study was to analyze factors related to fire mitigation readiness at a mini gas station. It was quantitative research by using a cross-sectional study. The population in this study were 20 mini gas station workers. The sample that was used was total sampling technique with 20 respondents. Data collected by questionnaire consist of questions and observations. The statistical analysis used was chi-square test. Based on result variable that related to fire mitigation readiness were years of work(p-value = 0.020), knowledge (p-value = 0.005), application of work procedures (p-value = 0.005). While variables that were not related to fire mitigation readiness were age (p-value = 0.628), gender (p-value = 1,000), education level (p-value = 0.582), and work motivation (p-value = 0.057). Suggestions that could be applied at mini gas stations were increase knowledge and hold training through coaching directly from owners or providers to improve skills workers in fire mitigation.

ANALISIS PERBEDAAN FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH PADA KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT PNS DAN NON PNS DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO (Studi di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto) Vienda Wirani; Septo Pawelas Arso; Chriswardani Suryawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Job Satisfaction is an individual thing because each individual will have different level of satisfaction in accordance with the values preavailing in each individual. The nurse is one of the professions in the hospital, and a nurse will work productively depending on job satisfaction. The hospital with the blinds of BLUD divides the employees into two, namely civil servants and non civil servants. The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences of factors that affect the job satisfaction of civil servants and non civil servants in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. This research is a comparative descriptive research, with cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all nurses of civil servants and non civil servants. Research subjects selected using the slovin formula of 80 nurses civil servants and 80 nurses non civil servants. The result of this research shows that there are differences of job satisfactions factor of civil servants and non civil servants nurses on the forward opportunity variabels, recognition, salary and there not have differences is the work it self, achievment, responsibility, relationship between employess anda working conditions. Therefore, the hospital is expeted to pay more attention to the nurses of civil servants and non civil servants, especially on the forward opportunity, recognition, and salary, so that difference of job satisfaction can be handled so that nurses will work more productively and the performance will increase.

PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN NATRIUM, KALIUM, MAGNESIUM DAN KEBIASAAN MINUM KOPI PADA PRALANSIA WANITA HIPERTENSI DAN NORMOTENSI (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang Tahun 2016) Tri Wahyuni; Laksmi Widajanti; Siti Fatimah Pradigdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Pralansia merupakan rentang usia yang penting untuk mempersiapkan diri menuju usia lanjut dengan menerpakan pola hidup sehat akan mengurangi risiko penyakit degeneratif seperti hipertensi. Faktor risiko hipertensi yang dapat dikendalikan antara lain asupan zat gizi natrium, kalium, magnesium dan gaya hidup yaitu kebiasaan minum kopi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat kecukupan natrium, kalium, magnesium dan kebiasaan minum kopi pada pralansia wanita hipertensi dan normotensi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan case control untuk menilai seberapa besar peran faktor risiko dalam kejadian penyakit. Populasi adalah seluruh pralansia wanita hipertensi dan normotensi yang terdaftar di posyandu lansia Kelurahan Sendangguo, Kota Semarang. Jumlah sampel 21 orang untuk masing-masing kelompok pralansia wanita hipertensi dan normotensi dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data tingkat dengan menggunakan uji statistic Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kecukupan natrium lebih (52,4%), kalium kurang (92,2%) dan magnesium kurang (38,1%) lebih banyak terjadi pada kelompok pralansia wanita hipertensi dibanding pralansia wanita normotensi. Sedangkan kebiasaan minum kopi antara kelompok pralansia wanita hipertensi dan normotensi memiliki persentase yang sama (28,6%). Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tingkat kecukupan natrium (p=0,003; OR=10,45; 95%CI=1,9-56,6), kalium (p=0,045; OR=10,00; 95%CI=1,1-90,5), magnesium (p=0,003; OR=4,50; 95%CI=1,0-20,1) dan tidak ada perbedaan kebiasaan minum kopi (p=1,000; OR=1,0; 95%CI=0,2-3,8) pada pralansia wanita hipertensi dan normotensi. Saran penelitian ini pralansia perlu aktif dalam posyandu agar mendapatkan penyuluhan tentang makanan yang baik dan sehat dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah agar tekanan darah dapat terkontrol.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN FAKTOR PERILAKU DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KOTA SEMARANG Evy Ratnasari; Onny Setiani; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

DHF often cause outbreaks and releated to the environment. IR reached in West Semarang Sub Disrict is 17,05 per 100.000 population dan IR reached in North Semarang is 15,08 per 100.000 population. This research had purposes to analyze therelationship between environmental and behaviors factors with the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the West Semarang and North Semarang Subdistricts of Semarang City. This research was an observational analytic research applying case control design. In this research, the sample criterias were case sample and control sample. The total members of case sample were 43 members and for control members were 43 members. The case samples were DHF patients from January 2017-Febuary 2018 who living in West Semarang and North Semarang Sub Districts and the case control were the neighbors who are not infected by DHF. Data were anayzed in univariate and bivariate using Chi Square. Univariat analysis showed analysis of indoor and outdoor temperature was obtained homogeneous result, 1,2% risk of indoor humidity, outdoor humidity showed analysis was obtained homogeneous result, 76,7% of high population density, 70,9% risk presence of vegetation, 40,7% risk of standing water, 2,3% poor knowledge, attitude showed analysis was obtained homogeneous result and 67,4% poor practice. This research found that there was a association between the standing of water (p=0,000), and practice (p=0,001) with the dengue case. There is no a relationship between indoor humidity (p=0,314), population density (p=1,000), presence of vegetation (p=0,235) and knowledge (p=1,000) with dengue case.

HUBUNGAN KEBERADAAN BREEDING PLACES DAN PRAKTIK BUANG SAMPAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI KOTA SEMARANG Kintan Arifa Shafirin; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih; Suhartono Suhartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Central Java Province is one of the provinces with endemic for Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) category. In 2013, highest morbidity dengue in the city of Semarang in amount of 98,57/100.000 population.The existence of breeding places was very essential in the existence of dengue vector breeding places because the more it will be more solid dengue vector population. The purposed of this research was to analyzed the relationship between the presence of breeding places and the eliminating garbages practice on the incidence of dengue in the city of Semarang in January 2011- April 2016. This research is an analytic observational study with case control study design. Samples were residents of Semarang were 41 cases and 41 controls (case control) and all patients of Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever in 2011 – April 2016. Methods of data analysis using univariate, and bivariate with Chi Square. Results showed there is no relationship between the presence of the entire breeding place (p = 1.000; OR = 1.000), and the eliminating garbages practice (p = 0.276; OR = 2.139) by the incidence of DHF in the city of Semarang in 2011-2016. The conclusions from this research are there is no relationship between the existence of the entire breeding place and the eliminating garbage practices with incidence of dengue. The suggestions from this research should be DKK Semarang consider P2PM program in cooperation BMKG for anticipate the increasing of DHF and communities should participate in the prevention of dengue by conducting 3M.

Page 106 of 195 | Total Record : 1944

104 105 106 107 108

Filter by Year

2014 2024

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 12, No 3 (2024): MEI 2024 Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JULI Vol 12, No 2 (2024): MARET Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARI Vol 11, No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER Vol 11, No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI Vol 11, No 3 (2023): MEI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): MARET Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI Vol 10, No 6 (2022): NOVEMBER Vol 10, No 5 (2022): SEPTEMBER Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JULI Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): MARET Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER Vol 9, No 5 (2021): SEPTEMBER Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI Vol 9, No 3 (2021): MEI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JANUARI Vol 8, No 6 (2020): NOVEMBER Vol 8, No 5 (2020): SEPTEMBER Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): MEI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JANUARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): MEI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): MARET Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JANUARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI Vol 2, No 6 (2014): NOVEMBER Vol 2, No 5 (2014): SEPTEMBER Vol 2, No 4 (2014): JULI Vol 2, No 3 (2014): MEI Vol 2, No 2 (2014): MARET Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA