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Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 1,944 Documents

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PEMBUATAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMETAAN IBU HAMIL RISIKO TINGGI (STUDI KASUS DI PUSKESMAS BANYUBIRU) Anggi Ardyansyah; Yudhy Dharmawan; Djoko Nugroho
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Based on initial observation, maps of pregnant mother takes a long time to make while the information included is not maximal. The goal of this research is to make an Information System for mapping high risk pregnant mother. This research uses the “Research and Development” Method. The subject of this research is the midwife who works in Puskesmas Banyubiru Kabupaten Semarang.To make the Information System for mapping high risks pregnant mother, prototyping process model is used. The prototyping process includes the fulfillment of things necessary for the mapping of highrisks pregnant mother, planning the prototype, the making of the prototype, evaluation and improvement. The fulfillment of things necessary for the mapping of high risks pregnant mother is done by interview, observation and the usage of secondary data. The planning and making of the prototype is based on the result of the fulfillmen of things necessary for the mapping of high risk pregnant mother. Evaluation is done by researcher and user using the black box method. Improvement is done based on the result of the evaluation while paying attention to the needs of the user of the system (the midwife). The result of this research is an Information System for mapping high risks pregnant mother. The user is satisfied with the Information System that is made. The Information System is fully functional. The system that made already showing the number of high risk pregnant mother but still needs to be developed in order to apply GPS technology so get high risk pregnant woman distribution and producing a map that more accurate.

FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEMATIAN BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGOMBOL KABUAPTEN PURWOREJO (STUDI KASUS TAHUN 2015) Arinta Riza Andriani; Ayun Sriatmi; Sutopo Patria Jati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Infant mortality is infants death who aged 0 to 11 months. Infant Mortality Rate Purworejo from year to year has increased (in 2013 amounted to 11.54/1000 kh and 2014 amounted to 12.55/1000 kh), and still higher than IMR Central Java (10.41/1,000 kh). Region of Ngombol’s PHC is one areas that experienced high infant mortality and increased for 2 years. This study aims to determine direct and indirect causes of infant mortality in area of Ngombol’s PHC. Research method using qualitative descriptive which retrospective. Research sample are main informant consisted of 11 women whose babies died in 2014, and informant triangulation head of PHC, midwife coordinator, and 3 village midwife. Research variables consisted of maternal factors, infant, environmental, and health services. Direct causes of infant mortality in Ngombol region on 2014 was LBW, asphyxia and congenital abnormalities. Age of mother at risk (> 30 years) was found in maternal LBW infants and asphyxia. Almost all women had experience pregnancy complications such as hypertension, HB less, KEK. All mothers get exposure chemical smoke from her husband. Almost all informants have cage attached to house. Quality of antenatal, childbirth and neonate care still less than optimal, both in terms service providers and community. Most mothers do not know pregnant women class program because less socialization. GSIB program is not running as a cross-sectoral support is lacking. Conclusion this study is indirect causal factor of infant mortality in Ngombol region dominated by factors maternal age, pregnancy complications, environment exposure, and health services quality.

IDENTIFIKASI PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS AKIBAT KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERALKOHOL PADA PENGUNJUNG REMAJA KELAB MALAM â€œXâ€ SEMARANG Putra, Ardhianto Pradhana; Cahyo, Kusyogo; Widagdo, Laksmono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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At 2010 Indonesian consumption alcohol rate was 7.1 liter per year. Quoting from BKKBN at 2014 half of the urban girl dan 62,7% junior high school girl has give away their virginity. Quoting from the Journal of Addiction the alcohol consumption at spesific rate can lead to a risky sex. The purpose of this study is to identify free sex behavior due to alcohol consumption in nightclub visitors "X" Semarang. TThe qualitative method is used with descriptive approach and the technique for collecting data is in-depth interview. The main research subjects in this study were teenage visitors of nightclub age 17-24 years who have not married and had sex due to the influence of alcohol in the last year. Validating data using source triangulation with subject triangulation of "X" nightclub manager, "X" nightclub manager and a friend of the main research subjects. The result of this research is the identification of factors that influence to the adolescent of nightclub â€œXâ€ Semarang in free sex behavior due to alcohol consumption that is the level of adolescent education, youth income, adolescent knowledge about free sex and its impact, attitude toward consuming teenage alcohol, environment adolescent friendship, adolescent family circumstances, teenage boyfriends, affordability of alcoholic beverage prices by adolescents, availability of places to have free sex in Semarang City, and availability of health information at nightclub â€œXâ€ Semarang. While the factors that do not support the youth nightclub adolescents in free sex behavior due to alcohol consumption are adolescent knowledge about alcohol and its effects, and adolescent attitudes toward free sex and its effects. Thus free sex under the influence of alcohol to a sufficient level in the blood makes the subject's sex behavior riskier review of the stage of sexual behavior and proved the impact felt by the research subject of unwanted pregnancies and vaginal discharge.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PADA SISWA DAN PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN TERHADAP KEPADATAN JENTIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR WILAYAH KECAMATAN TEMBALANG Ayun Robi'atul Adawiyah; Martini Martini; Retno Hestiningsih; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an infectious disease which becomes one of the most important public health problems in Indonesia. IR DBD Semarang in 2015 was 98.61 per 100,000 population. School is a potential place in the spread and transmission of dengue disease. The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of health education on students and janitors. This research is a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group design. The samples studied there were 6 primary schools, 3 samples the experimental group and 3 samples the control group. Data were analyzed using t test independent sample and Mann Whitney. The results showed that there is significant differences knowledge of students between control group and experimentation (p = <0.001). So also with the attitude of students that there are significant differences between the experimental and control groups, p = 0.013. On knowledge, attitude and practice of janitors there is no significant difference between the control group and the experimentation, the views of p = 0.184 and 0.317. The density of larvae, there is significant difference Container Index (CI) between control group and experimentation (p = 0,015). House Index (HI) has decreased, but above the standard (> 5%) and Larvae Free Index (ABJ) has increased, but still below the standard (<95%). The conclusion of this research, there is the effect of health education on the knowledge and attitude of students, Container Index (CI) but there isn’t effect on the knowledge, attitude and practice of primary school's janitors..

HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PEKERJA, KETERSEDIAAN DAN TATA LETAK SAFETY SIGN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEKERJA (Studi kasus Pada Pekerja di Gudang Finished Goods PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk Semarang) Adhiatma Setiawan Nugroho; Bina Kurniawan; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Safety sign is a risk hazard control that is administrative. Safety sign consists of safety information that must be understood by everyone who enters the work environment.The activity of lifting work in Finished Goods Warehouse has the potential to cause work accidents. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factor of the perception of employee, availability of infrastructure facilities, and placement of safety sign that iscorrelated with the workers in Finished Goods Warehouse. The dependent variable of this study was the compliance of workers. Meanwhile, the independent variables were the perception of employee, availability of infrastructure facilities, and placement of safety sign . This research was included as observational analytic study with a cross sectional study approach. The instruments of this study were questionnaires, and observation sheets. The sample of the study was 40 workers using the total sampling method.Based on the results of the Chi-Square statistical test, it isshowed that there was a correlation between the perception of workers(p-value = 0,018; α = 0.05), and the placement of safety sign (p-value = 0,006; α = 0.05) with the complianceof employee. However, there was no correlation between the availability of infrastructure (α = 0.05) withsafety sign . PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk. Semarang Division Noodle is suggested to review the correct usage of language on safety sign s and use luminous materials in making safety sign . The writer advised the workers to obey and comprehend the existence of a safety sign in order to work safely.

SURVEI KEPADATAN LALAT DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH JATIBARANG TAHUN 2017 Masyhuda Masyhuda; Retno Hestiningsih; Rully Rahadian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The garbage problems are negative effects of the growing population, the impact of garbage indirectly as the breeding place of vector born disease that is flies. Flies have significant roles for several public health problems.Data on density and type of flies needed to knowwhere and how the population control of flies could applied effectively and efficiently.This research conducted in Jatibarang landfill. The general objective of this research is to know the density flies in Jatibarang landfill Semarang. This research is an exploratory research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research is all the flies in Jatibarang landfill Semarang. The sampling applied in this research is an accidental sampling techniques. The observation was conducted in 3 different areas in 3 different times. The number of flies active zone I 1.707 individual, active zone II 793 individual and passive zone 225 individual.This research showedmore than half of the total flies that caught found in the area active zone I (63%). This research recomendedmanagement of landfill Jatibarang to prefer control of flies population in active zone I and people living in residential area around landfill Jatibarang have to close and protecttableware, food and man from contact directly with flies.

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR HUMAN, ORGANIZATION DAN TECHNOLOGY (HOT-FIT MODEL) DENGAN KINERJA SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN FARMASI DI RUMAH SAKIT BWT SEMARANG Anik Sholistiyawati; Atik Mawarni; Yudhy Dharmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Pharmacy management information system is the application of an organized system for inputting, processing and presenting data to support the information needed by users in pharmaceutical services. At Bhakti Wira Tamtama Hospital, there are problems related to pharmaceutical management information systems such as frequent system disruptions, inaccurate drug stock in applications and in warehouses, etc. So it is necessary to improve the performance of pharmaceutical management information systems by knowing the variables contributed so that the intervention can be done on these variables. Based on previous research that also used the HOT-Fit method to evaluate information systems, the purpose of this study is to knowing that there is a relation between human, organization and technology with the performance of pharmaceutical management information systems. The method used is explanatory research using cross sectional. The subjects of this study used a total population of 14 respondents. The result of this study shows that there is a relation between technology and human (p = 0.021), technology and organization (p = 0.0001), human and organization (p = 0.006) and human and information system performance (p = 0.005), while there is no relation between organization and performance pharmaceutical management information system (p = 0.530). Recommendation for hospitals need to improve exciting features include drug stock features to function properly and add new features such as editing features.

THE ASSOSIATION BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND AVAILABILITY OF FACILITIES WITH THE PRACTICE OF NURSES AND CLEANING SERVICES HOSPITALIZATION UNIT IN MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT X KUDUS HOSPITAL Risma Dwi Yulianti; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The activities in hospital produce many kinds of medical waste. If medical waste is not managed well, it can cause a bad impact for health and environmental. Good knowledge, attitudes and practices for nurses and cleaning services as well as adequate facilities are required in the management of hospital medical waste. Hospitalization is the unit that contributes the most medical waste compared other units. The purpose of this research is to know the assosiation of knowledge level, attitude and availability of facility with practice of nurses and cleaning services hospitalization unit in medical waste management RS X Kudus. This research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study is 52 nurses and 12 cleaning services in RS X Kudus. The sample in this study consisted of 35 nurses counted using Slovin formula and cleaning services as much as 12 people. Data collection using questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results showed that the knowledge and attitude variable of the nurses was related to the nurse's practice of knowledge (p-value = 0,022) and attitude (p-value = 0,004). While the variables of knowledge related to cleaning service practice (p-value = 0,001). Variable attitude is not related to cleaning services practice (p-value = 0,081), availability of facilities is not related to nursing and cleaning service practice. The conclusion of this research is there is correlation between knowledge, attitude nurses and knowledge cleaning services with practice of nurses and cleaning services in medical waste management RS X Kudus.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI KERJA PADA SATPAM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO KAMPUS TEMBALANG Nabilah Rizky Khairani; Ida Wahyuni; Siswi Jayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The Management who directing through motivation will create good working condition. Motivation will make their workers doing their job harder by their superior toward sucessfullly. The beginning survey result of Security Guards at the Tembalang Campuss of Diponegoro University telling that Salary is not equal to their work load then will impact to their performance.This research is developed in order to analize influencing factors of working motivation of the Security Guards from intrinsict factors upto extrinsict factors.This research is qualitative and descriptive. The subject of this research are 47 persons with details aas follows : 6 persons are the Main Sources of information and 2 persons are the Triangularition informan.Observation using questioners are resulting 18 feedbacks from the subject (38,3%), 16 respondents (34,0%) having high working motivation and 13 respondents (27,7%) having poor working motivation. From Deep Interview Results, motivation factors (Intrinsict) which influencing working motivation is Recognition and the work itself. Meanwhile, Maintenance factors (Extrinsict) which influencing working motivation is Salary. The researcher also recommend to give Award and Recognition to the Security Guards, giving salary details and doing side activity to kill bordom at their workplace.

ANALISIS PERSEPSI PASIEN TERHADAP MUTU PELAYANAN PUSKESMAS DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS LEYANGAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2018 Aprina Hetikus Taekab; Chriswardani Suryawati; Wulan Kusumastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Puskesmas as one of the first level health service units is a benchmark for health development and a proof of community participation. Not all puskesmas provide quality services that can give satisfaction to patients. Based on the results of the presurvey at the Semarang District Health Center Leyangan there were several problems that occurred. The research purpose was analyzing correlation of patient perceptions of the quality of service with satisfaction of outpatients at the Leyangan Health Center Semarang District in 2018. This research was a quantitative research with descriptive analytic research design and cross sectional approach. The research was located in the Semarang District Health Center Leyangan with a population of 5,438 patients with 100 respondents samples with data collection tools using questionnaires and analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. The results of univariate analysis show that in service quality, the respondents included in the good category are more than the pooZr respondents. The results of statistical tests using the chi-square test indicate that there is a relationship between service quality based on the dimensions of tangible (physical evidence) with patient satisfaction. There is a relationship between service quality based on the dimensions of reliability (reliability) with patient satisfaction. There is a relationship between service quality based on the dimension of responsiveness with patient satisfaction. There is a relationship between service quality based on the dimensions of empathy (empathy) with patient satisfaction. There is a relationship between service quality based on the assurance dimension with patient satisfaction. With each value = 0,000.

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Home Page

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Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

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Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

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Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA