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Diana
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Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 80, Kelurahan Air Hitam, Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu, Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur 75123
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Indonesia
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31242707     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Sosial Indonesia is a scholarly journal that serves as a platform for the publication of academic works focusing on social, cultural, and societal studies in Indonesia. The journal publishes original research articles, conceptual papers, and literature reviews that address contemporary social issues at both local and national levels.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Bureaucratic Neutrality in Electoral Contests and Its Democratic Implications: A Systematic Literature Review and Analysis Awaluddin Hasrin; Lisbet Situmorang; Lalu Murdi
Jurnal Sosial Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Siences Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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Abstract

This research explores the concept of bureaucratic neutrality and its significant role in maintaining electoral integrity, particularly in Indonesia. Political dynasties, with their monopolization of political power, present a major challenge to the democratic process, as they limit electoral fairness and hinder the transparency of election outcomes. The study aims to analyze the relationship between bureaucratic neutrality and democratic processes, emphasizing the need for impartiality in electoral administration. The research methodology includes a systematic literature review, focusing on key studies that examine the impact of political interference and partisanship on electoral processes. The findings suggest that the erosion of bureaucratic neutrality due to political pressures and patronage networks compromises the legitimacy of elections, leading to voter disillusionment and reduced participation. Furthermore, the study reveals that maintaining neutrality is crucial for fostering public trust and ensuring that elections reflect the true will of the people. Implications of the research emphasize the need for stronger institutional frameworks, legal reforms, and independent oversight bodies to protect the neutrality of electoral bureaucrats. The study highlights the importance of transparency, decentralization, and political diversity in creating a fair and competitive electoral system, which is essential for the consolidation of democracy in Indonesia.
A Qualitative Study on the Dynamics of Social Solidarity in Overcoming Socio-Economic Crises and Challenges Zaim Mukaffi; Amjad Hamad Abdullah
Jurnal Sosial Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Siences Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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Abstract

The intersection of populism, political interference, and bureaucratic neutrality has become a critical issue for democratic governance, particularly in the context of socio-economic crises. This study aims to explore how the rise of populist movements affects the politicization of bureaucracy and its implications for democratic integrity. Through a qualitative approach, the research examines the impact of populism on public institutions, focusing on the role of social solidarity in crisis management. By reviewing recent literature and empirical studies, the research identifies the tensions between political loyalty and bureaucratic impartiality, and how such pressures undermine the neutrality of public servants. The findings reveal that the politicization of bureaucracy leads to diminished public trust, decreased transparency, and weakened accountability in governance. In response, the study highlights the importance of safeguarding bureaucratic neutrality, particularly in times of populist political influence, to maintain the legitimacy of public institutions. Social solidarity emerges as a vital force in overcoming socio-economic challenges, fostering community resilience, and mitigating the adverse effects of crises. The research underscores the need for comprehensive reforms to protect bureaucratic institutions from political pressures and enhance social solidarity to ensure effective governance.
Exploring Governance, Political Power, and Democratic Quality in Indonesia: A Qualitative Study Suhardiman Suhardiman; M. Ibnu Ashari. R.; Fatma Merve Prayogo
Jurnal Sosial Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Siences Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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Abstract

Democracy in Indonesia has significantly evolved since the fall of the New Order regime, transitioning to a system that promotes greater participation and freedom. Despite these strides in political reforms, Indonesia's democracy faces challenges, particularly in governance, political power dynamics, and electoral integrity. Political dynasties continue to play a dominant role, concentrating power in a few families, which undermines transparency and accountability in governance. Additionally, the rise of oligarchies, where political and economic elites control decision-making, further distorts democratic processes, limiting true public participation and reinforcing corruption. Elections, while essential for democracy, are often marred by biases within the state apparatus and the influence of money, distorting the representation of the people’s will. This research aims to explore the interplay between political dynasties, oligarchies, and the quality of democracy in Indonesia, focusing on how these factors hinder democratic progress and propose reforms to enhance governance. Utilizing a qualitative research method, the study employed in-depth interviews with political experts, legislators, and academics, supplemented by secondary data from reports and literature. Findings indicate that political dynasties and oligarchies contribute to a lack of transparency and political participation, weakening public trust in democratic institutions. The study recommends reforms in electoral laws, political education, and accountability mechanisms to address these challenges. Strengthening the multi-party system, enhancing the presidential system’s efficiency, and promoting transparency are key to ensuring a more inclusive and functional democracy in Indonesia.
Digital Bureaucracy, Transparency, and Public Trust in Government A Systematic Literature Review Diana Diana; Fajar Apriani; Rungarun Boonsayan
Jurnal Sosial Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Siences Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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Abstract

The study examines the growing role of digital bureaucracy in transforming public administration by enhancing efficiency, transparency, and public trust. The purpose of the research is to analyze how digital tools, such as e-government platforms, AI, and data analytics, have reshaped bureaucratic systems and their relationship with citizens. A systematic literature review methodology was employed, reviewing studies that assess the integration of digital technologies in government operations. The findings reveal that while digital transformation significantly improves service delivery and transparency, it also introduces challenges, such as the digital divide and concerns over data privacy and security. Digital platforms, by making government processes more accessible, foster greater public trust, yet these tools must be inclusive and secure to prevent alienating marginalized groups. The research suggests that governments need to address digital exclusion through investments in infrastructure and digital literacy programs, and prioritize data protection measures to maintain public trust. The implications of this study are far-reaching, urging policymakers to ensure the equitable distribution of digital services and the ethical use of technology, which is crucial for fostering a well-informed, engaged, and trustful relationship between the government and citizens.
The Role of Habits in Shaping Future Criminal Behavior: A Forensic Perspective Salsabila Kalizta; Muhamad Yuda Maryanto; Jefri Firnando
Jurnal Sosial Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Siences Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

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Abstract

This research explores the critical role of habitual behavior in shaping future criminal conduct, particularly within forensic psychology. Habitual behavior, which involves repeated actions that become ingrained over time, significantly increases the likelihood of recidivism, particularly among offenders engaged in violent or drug-related crimes. The study aims to examine how habitual patterns of criminal behavior contribute to the persistence of criminal activity and how forensic psychology can offer insights for effective intervention. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, PsycINFO, and Scopus, focusing on peer-reviewed articles related to habitual behavior, recidivism, and psychological intervention. The findings reveal that habitual offenders are at a heightened risk of re-offending due to entrenched behavioral patterns and the reinforcing effects of addiction and social environments. The research emphasizes the importance of rehabilitation programs, including cognitive-behavioral therapy, that target these ingrained behaviors to reduce recidivism. The study underscores the need for a more comprehensive approach to criminal rehabilitation, focusing on the psychological, social, and environmental factors that perpetuate habitual offending.

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