Journal of International Relations Studies
Journal of International Relations seeks original manuscripts that provide theoretically informed empirical analyses of issues in international relations, as well as original theoretical or conceptual analyses. The journal represents no particular school or approach, nor is it restricted to any particular methodology. Instead, it seeks to foster an awareness of methodological and epistemological questions in the study of International Relations, and to reflect research and developments of a conceptual, normative and empirical nature in all the major sub-areas of the field.
Articles
609 Documents
<![CDATA[9. PERAN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION (IOM) DALAM MENANGANI HUMAN TRAFFICKING DI UKRAINA PADA TAHUN 2010-2014 ]]>
<![CDATA[I.G, Sukmastuti Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo, Tri Cahyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanura, Marten]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 2, Tahun 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (329.424 KB)
<![CDATA[Ukraine is a former Soviet country located in the Eastern Europe with strategicgeographical and geopolitical advantage as the country directly borders Asia and Europe.During 1990, due to poverty and law employment, many Ukrainian women migrated andthus created a market for human trafficking. Ukraine is placed the 2nd tier watch by the USbecause the Ukrainian government does not follow the minimum standard for reducinghuman trafficking although significant effort has been made to adhere to the minimumstandard stated. IOM is an NGO that has become Ukrainian’s biggest partner in combatinghuman trafficking. Since 2000, the IOM office in Ukraine has been the center to give helpto the victims of human trafficking. This research aim to take a closer look at the humantrafficking cases in Ukraine. Case studies and interviews have been a method used tounderstand the role of IOM in overcoming such cases from 2010 to 2014. The study foundthat IOM has played a big part I helping Ukrainian government combatting humantrafficking, in that organization has helped reducing victims and increasing regulation from2010 to 2014.]]>
<![CDATA[Usaha Malsindo Trilateral Coordinated Patrol dalam Menangani Perampokan Bersenjata di Selat Malaka ]]>
<![CDATA[Indriani Wijaya, Sri Magfirah]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo, Tri Cahyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspapertiwi, Sheiffi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (405.49 KB)
<![CDATA[The strategic location of the Strait of Malacca makes it one of the busiest straits in the world. The Malacca Strait serves as a channel for the distribution of oil and natural gas as a need for energy security and world trade commodities through the sea. But the high activity in the Strait is not balanced with security guarantees. Therefore, the cooperation of coastal countries is needed to maintain the security of the waters around the Strait of Malacca. Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore formed cooperation to handle armed robbery in Malacca Strait in 2004 named Malsindo. The type of this research is analytic describtive using qualitative method to apply neoliberalism theory. This research is aimed to know the reason measures to combat armed robbery cases in Malacca Strait between 2004-2013. The result of this research finds that measures taken by coastal country to combat armed robbery consists of Malacca Strait Sea Patrol (MSP) which was launched in 2004, Eyes in The Sky (EIS) which was launched in 2005 and MSP-IS in 2006.]]>
<![CDATA[Upaya Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Menurunkan Angka Peredaran Narkotika di Indonesia yang Dilakukan oleh Pengedar Asing Tahun 2014-2016 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramadhani, Nabiela]]>;
<![CDATA[Farabi, Nadia]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (413.998 KB)
<![CDATA[Drug trafficking has becoming one of the major crimes and threatening the Indonesian’s national security at the same time. Every single year, drug trafficking’s cases are increasing rapidly throughout the nation. Nevertheless, drug trafficking within the local market keep ascending from times to times, the growth of drug trafficking’s cases by foreign part is having a downside from 2014 – 2016. Going through the fact that as a nation, Indonesia is still facing the drug trafficking issue which spread swiftly then the Indonesian Government urge to take a bigger action to exterminate this problem in to the very root. By using the descriptive method as the research method for this research, there is the thoroughly explanation about how the Indonesian Government taking a direct action in order to suppressing the drug trafficking number in Indonesia. The National Security concept is used to answer the research question. The result presents the fact that Indonesian Government’s effort to holding down the drug trafficking case in Indonesia is by increasing the national security which one of the implementations is by intensifying the resilience in the border region]]>
<![CDATA[2. POTENSI ANCAMAN ASEAN OPEN SKY POLICY 2015 TERHADAP KEAMANAN NASIONAL INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Setiyanti, Dina]]>;
<![CDATA[Putranti, Ika Riswanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosyidin, Mohammad]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (272.663 KB)
<![CDATA[The ASEAN Open Sky has begin since March 2015, but the AOSP beside openopportunity for Indonesia, also provides challenges and threats in Indonesia flights,particularly in the field of security. Offense of the airspace of Indonesia often occur.Foreign aircraft often pass freely, while our aviation authorities can not do anything. Infact, there are national air space controlled by neighboring countries, and then they getbenefit from the use of the airline. The last few years, several cases of airspace violationsof Indonesia by commercial aircraft and foreign military has happened and with thepresence of AOSP 2015 increasingly opened up a gap for air violation.]]>
<![CDATA[Kerjasama BNPT dan Terrorism Prevention Branch (TPB) UNODC dalam Mencegah Paham Radikal dan Tindak Kejahatan Terorisme di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktiana, Eldya]]>;
<![CDATA[Putranti, Ika Riswanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Basith Dir, Andi Akhmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (237.739 KB)
<![CDATA[After the outbreak of terrorism case in 2002, the Government of Indonesia believesterrorism cases will not be solved by using hard approach only such as the police work,Indonesia must also have a body responsible for handling soft approach to prevent andsolve the radicalism. BNPT was formed in 2010 as a response. As a member of the UnitedNation, BNPT subsequently established a partnership with TPB UNODC which focusedon the issue of global terrorism. This research is intended to understand the role of TPBUNODC in a cooperation with BNPT on the prevention of radicalism and terrorism crimein Indonesia. This research uses qualitative method with descriptive-explanative type withliterature and technique study. To answer the question, this research used theconstructivism paradigm which is supported by the result of interview with the membersof BNPT RI and UNODC Indonesia. The results of this study indicated that thecooperation between BNPT and TPB UNODC helped Indonesia to develop the quality ofBNPT RI as an organization in terms of strategy, relation and capacity, supported byindicators listed in the UNODC report and with successful result of counter radicalizationand deradicalisation programmed.]]>
<![CDATA[EVALUASI HASIL IMPLEMENTASI THE COORDINATED MEKONG MINISTERIAL INITIATIVE AGAINST TRAFFICKING SUB-REGIONAL PLAN OF ACTION (COMMIT SPA) DALAM MENANGANI HUMAN TRAFFICKING DI THAILAND PERIODE 2011-2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmawati, Isti Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Putranti, Ika Riswanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Windiani, Reni]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Vol 1, No 1 (2015): (April 2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
<![CDATA[Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, China, Vietnam, and Cambodia createdCOMMIT and COMMIT SPA. During COMMIT SPAimplementation period 2011-2013, the number of human traffickingincreased in Thailand. Most of human trafficking victims in Thailandare exploited into sexual exploitation and forced labor. The studyaims to analyze causes of human trafficking increased duringCOMMIT SPA implementation. The study result is the increase ofhuman trafficking is caused by Thailand’s interests by using sextrafficking victims in prostitution and sex tourism activities as a drawfor foreign tourists to Thailand and labor trafficking victims inproducing prawns for supermarkets in US and European countries toget economic benefits.]]>
<![CDATA[Alasan Ketidakpatuhan Inggris terhadap Basel Convention on The Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes Tahun 2007-2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Mu'aqaffi, Gaffar]]>;
<![CDATA[Farabi, Nadia]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 5, Nomor 3, Tahun 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (1068.277 KB)
<![CDATA[United Kingdom is a country who illegaly export its electronic waste to developing countries. Despite United Kingdom has ratified the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Waste, United Kingdom is the the most exporter of illegal electronic waste in the European Union. The convention require every states party to treat its electrionic waste ecologically friendly and prohibit exporting its electronic waste to developing countries. This condition can be assumed that United Kingdom does’nt comply the convention which it has ratified in 1994. This research will employ non-compliance theory by Ronald B. Mitchell to explain the cause of United Kingdom non-compliance. Mitchell indentify three kinds of compliance, they are non- compliance due to preference, non-compliance due to incapacity and non-compliance due to inadvertence. The main argument of this research is United Kingdom’s non-compliance caused by its preference. Non-compliance gives United Kingdom benefit economically]]>
<![CDATA[34. PERAN ORGANIZATION FOR ECONOMIC AND DEVELOPMENT DALAM MENANGGULANGI PRAKTIK TAX CRIME DI INDONESIA STUDI KASUS: TRANSFER PRICING DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2003 – 2012 ]]>
<![CDATA[Karomatunnisa, Ichda Rizqoh]]>;
<![CDATA[Susiatiningsih, Hermini]]>;
<![CDATA[Putranti, Ika Riswanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (323.024 KB)
<![CDATA[Taxes are major sources of income for Indonesia, in which taxes contribute 74% - 80% oftotal revenue. The practice of transfer pricing is a problem faced by Indonesia related taxrevenue. Transfer pricing causes a potential loss in state revenue from the tax sector.Between 2003 to 2012, Indonesia had suffered a loss of US $ 152.154 billion. The amountof loss encouraged Indonesia to take various efforts to solve this problem, such ascooperation with the OECD. This study aims to explain the role undertaken by the OECDin tackling transfer pricing practices in Indonesia. The method used in this research isqualitative descriptive type-explanation. Liberal institutionalist theory and the concept ofthe role by Biddle and Biddle are used to analyze the role of the OECD in dealing withtransfer pricing practices in Indonesia. Through this partnership, the role played by OECDgiving seminars, counseling, also training to improve the knowledge and expertise of theIndonesian tax authorities. The OECD also provides an opportunity for Indonesian taxinvestigators are able to participate in OECD’s the Tax Academy. OECD also has BEPSProject to address the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) among multinational thatincludes program management of transfer pricing activities. In this regard, the OECDfocuses on the provision of advice related to legal or tax policy and help increase theability of the tax investigators.]]>
<![CDATA[Implikasi Kebijakan Indonesia dalam Menangani Kasus Pencemaran Lingkungan oleh PT. Freeport terhadap Keamanan Manusia di Mimika Papua ]]>
<![CDATA[Astuti, Amelia Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Putranti, Ika Riswanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 4, Nomor 3, Tahun 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (245.78 KB)
<![CDATA[Multinational corporations increasingly spread out across developing countries that haveresources. The presence of multinational corporation is opportune in improving investmentclimate but it's also causing pollution and environmental damage in countries where thecorporations operate. One of the operations is a mining activity by PT. Freeport in Mimika,Papua. The subsidiary of this corporation, Mac.Moran Coper Inc, manages miningresources asset in the form of copper and gold and has been operated since 1967 inIndonesia. Problem arises as a result of the polluting environment mining activity thatstarting to make people disturbed and starting to get condemned by environmentalists. Alocal non-governmental organization, Wahana Lingkungan Hidup, released an independentreport about impacts of pollution and environmental damage. This research is intended todicuss about Indonesia's policy in addressing environmental pollution and damage case byPT. Freeport's mining activity which affects human security. This research uses qualitativemethod with descriptive-explanative type with literature and technique study. Toanswering the question, this research used Human Security Concept and Elite Theory tolook at Indonesian policy by interviewing Walhi representatives and the Ministry of theEnvironment. The results of this study indicate that two different regimes that are SusiloBambang Yudhoyono and Joko Widodo have not been able to solve the case ofenvironmental pollution by PT. Freeport to conduct negotiations in order to review theextension of contract PT. Freeport in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[OPERASI ATALANTA OLEH UNI EROPA DI TELUK ADEN DALAM MENANGANI PEROMPAK SOMALIA PERIODE TAHUN 2009-2013 ]]>
<![CDATA[Prasetyo, Hafid Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo, Tri Cahyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Farabi, Nadia]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of International Relations Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (567.724 KB)
<![CDATA[European Union departed Operation Atalanta in the Gulf of Aden, acollective navy operation by European Union’s member countries. Theobjective of Operation Atalanta is to combat Somali piracy in the Gulf ofAden. The background of this research is based on piracy cases thathappened in the Gulf of Aden by Somali pirates. Research questions of thisresearch are why did European Union decide to launch Operation Atalantain the Gulf of Aden, and how do they manage combating Somali piracy. Inorder to answer the research questions, the paradigm of liberal institualismis applied as the theoretical framework. This framework is linked to theconcept of regional security and collective action. Through the framework,the answers are concluded that Operation Atalanta appears to be EuropeanUnion’s effort regarding the United Nations Security Council’s resolutionin combating Somali piracy. Moreover, the main mandate of OperationAtalanta is to protect the shipping of food aid from World FoodProgramme to Somalia. The main focus of this research is regarding theEuropean Union’s strategy through Operation Atalanta to combat Somalipiracy in the Gulf of Aden, and the impact given by Operation Atalanta inthe Gulf of Aden. Operation Atalanta has given a positive impact in theGulf of Aden. The number of piracy cases has declined and the situation inthe area of the Gulf of Aden has gotten more secured, and the mandates ofOperation Atalanta have been fulfilled.]]>
