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Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31250696     DOI : 10.65310
Core Subject :
Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies is a peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality scholarly works in the fields of human interaction, social studies, and interdisciplinary social science research. The journal serves as an international platform for researchers, academics, educators, professionals, practitioners, and policymakers to disseminate original research articles, theoretical contributions, critical analyses, and interdisciplinary studies that enhance the understanding of social life and human relations across diverse contexts. Published four times a year (February, May, August, and November), Sapientia Diversalis promotes the exchange of ideas and empirical findings that address contemporary social issues, cultural dynamics, communication processes, and patterns of human interaction at local, national, and global levels. The journal welcomes contributions that demonstrate strong academic rigor, originality, methodological soundness, and relevance to current social challenges. Sapientia Diversalis adopts an open-access and no-fee publishing policy, ensuring that all published articles are freely accessible to readers worldwide without any financial barriers for authors or users. This policy reflects the journal’s commitment to academic inclusivity, equitable knowledge dissemination, and global scholarly collaboration. By embracing diverse theoretical perspectives and interdisciplinary approaches, Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies aims to foster critical dialogue, encourage innovative social research, and contribute meaningfully to the advancement of social science scholarship and the understanding of human interaction in an increasingly complex and interconnected world.
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Articles 50 Documents
Legal Protection of Copyright in Digital Content on Social Media under Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright Rafli Ramdani; Rihan Rizky; Fathir Putra Maulud; Ikhwan Aulia Fatahillah
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/68xhy190

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal protection of digital content copyright on social media under Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The rapid expansion of social media platforms has accelerated the creation, dissemination, and commercialization of digital content, including videos, photographs, music, graphic designs, and live-streaming content, while simultaneously increasing the prevalence of copyright infringement. Common violations include unauthorized re-uploading, removal of attribution, unauthorized modification, and commercial exploitation without the consent of copyright holders. This normative legal research employs statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches using primary legal materials, including Law Number 28 of 2014, as well as secondary materials derived from legal doctrines and scholarly publications. The findings indicate that the Copyright Law provides comprehensive protection through the declarative principle, moral rights, economic rights, technological protection measures, rights management information, and notice-and-takedown mechanisms within electronic systems. The study also finds that copyright enforcement is supported through administrative, civil, and criminal remedies designed to address various forms of infringement. Despite the adequacy of the normative framework, enforcement remains constrained by challenges related to digital evidence, cross-border jurisdiction, technological developments, and limited public awareness. The study concludes that strengthening institutional coordination, digital copyright literacy, and platform cooperation is essential for improving the effectiveness of copyright protection in social media environments.
Legal Protection for Trademarks That Are Substantially Similar in Business Practice in Indonesia Azmi Fauziah Suanda; Dea Puspitasari; Mudhtia Nabila Maulud; Ikhwan Aulia Fatahillah
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/xyv4r954

Abstract

This study examines the systematic vulnerabilities embedded within the Indonesian first to file trademark registration framework under Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. Utilizing a qualitative normative juridical research design, the investigation evaluates the persistent misalignment between statutory mandates, administrative examinations, and judicial outcomes. The analysis shows that the absence of standardized testing metrics for the triple identity test generates severe subjectivity during the evaluation of dominant visual, phonetic, and conceptual elements. Furthermore, comparative case studies of landmark litigations expose deep inconsistencies in how commercial courts interpret bad faith intentions and cosmetic brand modifications. These institutional challenges are exacerbated by the rapid growth of the digital marketplace, which enables sophisticated lookalike storefronts to exploit existing legal voids and dilute corporate goodwill. The study concludes that building a secure and innovative domestic market ecosystem requires urgent structural reforms, including automated phonetic mapping technologies, standardized judicial evaluation guidelines, and inclusive registration pathways.  
The Legal Status of Ai-Based Works of Art: A Study on AI as the Subject of Copyright in Indonesia Maulana Deden Karoma; Nurul Shofwan Adha; Awal Rusdi Maulana; Ikhwan Aulia Fatahillah
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/w09bew64

Abstract

This study examines the regulatory challenges and doctrinal tensions arising from the proliferation of artificial intelligence in the Indonesian creative economy, with a specific focus on the legal status of algorithmic art. Utilizing a non-empirical normative legal research design incorporating the statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the investigation dissects the structural limitations of Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright. The analytical framework reveals that Indonesian jurisprudence strictly binds legal subjectivity to human consciousness and corporate entities, creating an insurmountable barrier for autonomous software to achieve independent authorship or claim moral rights. Furthermore, comparative insights from the United States and the European Union demonstrate that unregulated data scraping and algorithmic duplication pose severe economic threats to human creators and communal digital cultural heritage. Ultimately, this study proposes a comprehensive future regulatory model through modified ownership doctrines and specialized statutory frameworks to secure market certainty without disrupting the anthropocentric foundations of national intellectual property law.
An Analysis of Islamic Law Regarding Default Judgments in Divorce Action Cases: Case Study of Judgment No. 13/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Smg Ramadhan Novrizky; Danny Prasetyo; Muhammad Auliya Rahman; Rafli Rafli
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/psvxtz62

Abstract

This study examines the structural intersection of statutory civil procedures and classical Islamic jurisprudence through a rigorous doctrinal analysis of Semarang Religious Court Decision Number 13/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Smg. Adopting a non empirical qualitative approach, the investigation isolates the operationalization of a default judgment within a brief marriage characterized by immediate spousal abandonment and the complete non appearance of the defendant. The findings reveal that the judiciary successfully balanced rigid civil procedural requirements with material Sharia doctrines, specifically employing the classical legal maxim of harm prevention to justify immediate dissolution. Furthermore, the imposition of a Talak Satu Ba’in Sughra decree establishes crucial gender equity by stripping the absent husband of unilateral reconciliation rights and restoring the individual autonomy of the plaintiff. This adjudication demonstrates a progressive jurisprudential evolution within Indonesian religious courts, where formal mechanics are harmonized with substantive justice frameworks to prevent structural domestic oppression. Ultimately, the study underscores the necessity of proactive judicial intervention to protect vulnerable spouses from legal limbo, ensuring that statutory family law actively reinforces constitutional protections and contemporary human rights standards.
The Dynamics of Indonesia's National Education Policy: A Public Policy Analysis of National Online Media Coverage Imam Syafi’i
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/vdjfpv61

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of Indonesia's national education policy through a public policy analysis of national online media coverage. A qualitative non-empirical approach employing literature-based document analysis was adopted to investigate how education policies are formulated, implemented, and represented within the digital public sphere. Secondary data were collected from official government publications, national online news media, and relevant scholarly literature. The findings reveal that Indonesia's education policy is characterized by several strategic challenges, including frequent policy adjustments, disparities in educational access, uneven institutional capacity, and the need to improve the quality of human resources through more adaptive educational governance. The analysis also indicates that the government has responded through increased education funding, the implementation of a 13-year compulsory education program, school digitalization, teacher competency development, and improvements in educational infrastructure. National online media play a significant role in communicating policy developments and shaping public understanding of educational reforms. The study concludes that the effectiveness of national education policy depends on policy consistency, institutional coordination, transparent governance, and evidence-based implementation to achieve equitable and sustainable educational development in Indonesia.
The Authority of the Banten Provincial Public Works and Spatial Planning Agency in Providing Supporting Infrastructure for Banten International Stadium Izzi Hauro; H. E. Rakhmat Jazuli; Ahmad Rayhan
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/rbrvfs10

Abstract

The development of the Banten International Stadium (BIS) represents one of the strategic infrastructure projects initiated by the Banten Provincial Government to establish an international-standard sports complex while supporting regional economic and social development. Despite its strategic significance, the provision of supporting infrastructure has not yet achieved optimal performance, particularly regarding accessibility and governance. This study aims to analyze the authority of the Banten Provincial Public Works and Spatial Planning Agency (DPUPR) in providing supporting infrastructure for the Banten International Stadium and to identify the challenges affecting its implementation. The study employed an empirical juridical approach with a descriptive-analytical design using document analysis and semi-structured interviews with the Head Supervisor of the Banten International Stadium and local community members. The findings indicate that DPUPR's authority is legally established under Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and Banten Governor Regulation Number 48 of 2022. However, the implementation of this authority has not fully reflected good governance principles due to limited interagency coordination, insufficient public transparency, and low community participation. The study also identifies five major implementation challenges, namely structural, administrative, technical, social, and regulatory barriers, which collectively reduce the effectiveness of supporting infrastructure development. Strengthening institutional coordination, improving governance quality, optimizing budget allocation, and accelerating infrastructure provision are essential to enhance the sustainable management of the Banten International Stadium.
Implementation of the Prosecutors' Code of Ethics in Indonesia's Judicial System: A Case Study of Pinangki Sirna Malasari Hillan Rusydha Fazha; Fauzan Adhima; Muhammad Fawwaz Akbar; Dicky Dwi Angga F.; Arief Budiono
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/cpxb3c10

Abstract

The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia establishes Indonesia as a state based on the rule of law, requiring prosecutors to exercise their authority in accordance with legal and ethical principles. This study analyzes the implementation of the Prosecutors' Code of Ethics through the case of Pinangki Sirna Malasari. The research employs a non-empirical normative juridical approach combined with a case study method by examining statutory regulations, judicial decisions, legal doctrines, and academic literature. The findings indicate that Indonesia possesses a comprehensive regulatory framework through Law Number 11 of 2021 and Attorney General Regulation Number PER-014/A/JA/11/2012, but its implementation remains constrained by weaknesses in supervision, accountability mechanisms, and consistent ethical enforcement. The Pinangki case demonstrates that prosecutorial misconduct is not merely an individual criminal act but also reflects broader institutional governance problems that undermine public trust in the justice system. Strengthening prosecutorial integrity requires preventive ethical governance, transparent disciplinary procedures, continuous professional ethics education, and stronger coordination between internal supervisory bodies and independent oversight institutions.  
The Implementation of Islamic Inheritance Law in the Distribution of Inheritance in Indonesia Hikmatullah Hikmatullah; Hafidz Amrullah; Meli Munjiah
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/z2798437

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Islamic inheritance law in the distribution of inheritance in Indonesia. Islamic inheritance law is a fundamental component of Islamic jurisprudence that regulates the transfer of ownership rights from a deceased person to rightful heirs based on the Qur’an, Hadith, and classical fiqh principles. In practice, the implementation of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia faces various challenges, including the influence of customary law, limited public understanding of faraidh, and family-based agreements that often disregard Islamic legal provisions. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia and identify the factors influencing its application within society. A qualitative method with a normative juridical approach was employed through library research using books, academic journals, statutory regulations, and other relevant scholarly sources. The findings indicate that the implementation of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia is supported by the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and the Religious Court system. However, its application remains suboptimal due to social, cultural, and educational factors affecting legal compliance. Strengthening legal education and increasing public awareness are essential to ensure that inheritance distribution aligns with Islamic legal principles and promotes justice within Muslim communities.
A Review of Rice Straw Waste Management in Sidorogo Area from the Perspective of Environmental Law Mohamad Hafidz Sukanto; Nur Qoilun
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/pcd57d68

Abstract

Rice straw remains underutilized in Indonesia despite its considerable potential as a renewable biomass resource for sustainable agriculture. This study examines rice straw waste management in the Sidorogo area from the perspective of environmental law using an empirical legal research design with a descriptive qualitative approach. Primary data were obtained through field observations and semi-structured interviews with rice farmers, while secondary data were collected from legislation and relevant scientific literature. The findings indicate that open burning remains the dominant practice because of limited time for land preparation, inadequate waste-processing technology, and economic considerations. This practice contributes to soil degradation, air pollution, and potential health risks while reflecting limited implementation of environmental regulations. Composting, livestock-feed production, and biomass utilization offer sustainable alternatives that support resource efficiency and reduce environmental impacts. Strengthening environmental law implementation through technological support, farmer education, and institutional collaboration can improve sustainable waste management. Integrating the principles of reduce, reuse, and recycle (3R) with a zero-waste approach provides an effective framework for converting rice straw into valuable agricultural resources while promoting environmental sustainability and rural development.
A Pragmatic Study of Deixis in the Lyrics of the Worship Song 'As the Deer' by Martin Nystrom Joi Ravido Manurung; Bernieke Anggita Ristia Damanik
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): : August: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/qkafxs92

Abstract

This study investigates how deictic expressions function within the written lyrics of Martin Nystrom's 1984 contemporary Christian hymn titled As the Deer. Utilizing a nonempirical qualitative content analysis anchored in classical pragmatic theories, the investigation isolates person, spatial, and temporal reference systems to decode how meaning is derived from the communicative event. The findings reveal a highly specialized structural asymmetry within the text. Interpersonal indexical markers occur with extreme frequency, establishing a direct and intimate dialogic connection between the worshipper and the divine addressee. Conversely, physical spatial indices and historical chronological markers are completely neutralized, creating a spatial vacuum and a chronological suspension. This strategic omission decouples the discourse from specific geopolitical or historical boundaries, generating a state of eternal immediacy that remains universally adaptable across diverse communities. Ultimately, the research demonstrates that the text transforms individual devotion into an ongoing psychological reality, confirming the utility of pragmatic frameworks for decoding sacred discourse.