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Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr
Core Subject :
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health. The journal publishes original research papers of health sciences. High priority will be given to articles on public, nursing, adolescent, community, environmental and occupational health, pharmaceutical technology, social pharmacy, traditional medicine, pharmacology, and so on.
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Articles 684 Documents
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Effectiveness of Using Augmented Reality on the RHDP Platform in Supporting Reproductive Health Education Saddiyah Rangkuti; Muslimah Pase; Niasty Lasmy Zaen
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.276

Abstract

Infertility is a crucial issue in reproductive health, impacting not only an individual's quality of life but also social, psychological, and cultural implications. Low reproductive health literacy in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas, poses a serious challenge in addressing this issue. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of digital technology utilization through the Reproductive Health Digital Platform (RHDP) in improving reproductive health literacy in the Stabat District community, with a focus on infertility. A. total of 20 participants were involved in this study, selected using purposive sampling to ensure relevance to the research focus. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGDs), supported by secondary data from official documents and scientific literature.. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model with triangulation of methods and sources to maintain validity. The results show that the RHDP platform is effective in improving the quality of digital reproductive health services based on Pedrosa's eight effectiveness indicators. The dimensions with the highest scores are user trust in data security and information credibility, while the aspect with a relatively low score is system consistency across devices. These findings confirm that digital transformation plays a crucial role in expanding access and literacy in reproductive health, but strengthening infrastructure, regulations, and complaint management features is still needed to support service sustainability.
The Effect of Health Education on Early Detection of Diabetic Foot Wound Complications Nourah Nazifa; Fahmi Ichwansysah; Nurjannah Nurjannah; Asnawi Abdullah; Basri Aramico
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.277

Abstract

The number of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers in Aceh is 2.4%. In 2023, the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers in Southwest Aceh Regency is 4236 sufferers. One of the impacts of diabetes mellitus with diabetic foot ulcers is a 2.5 times higher risk of death compared to diabetes mellitus patients who do not experience diabetic foot ulcers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health education on increasing early detection of diabetic foot ulcer complications at Tengku Peukan Hospital. Quantitative research with a pre-experimental design approach. The population was 531 people and a sample of 228 people, selected through consecutive sampling. The instrument used SOP, PPT media education and a questionnaire to increase early detection of Diabetic Foot Ulcer complications. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon Sign Rank test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a difference in early detection before and after education about diabetic foot ulcer complications with a p value = 0.000 (z = -13.091).
The Relationship Between Hardiness and Resilience with Mental Disorders in Women in Class IIB Azqia Azqia; Meutia Zahara; Basri Aramico; Asnawi Abdullah; Marthoenis Marthoenis
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.278

Abstract

Mental health disorders are a significant concern, especially among inmates, as the pressures they experience can lead to dangerous behaviors such as riots or even suicide. This study aims to examine the relationship between hardiness and resilience with mental disorders among female inmates at Class IIB Sigli Penitentiary, Pidie Regency. This observational analytic study uses a cross-sectional design. Data collection was conducted through interviews using questionnaires. The study population consisted of all female inmates at Class IIB Sigli Penitentiary, Pidie Regency. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula and selected through accidental sampling, resulting in 60 respondents. Data analysis was performed using logistic regression tests via STATA 17.0. The results indicate a significant relationship between certain factors and mental disorders. Sentence length was significantly associated with anxiety (p=0,038, OR=7,66), where inmates serving more than 5 years had a higher risk of anxiety. Resilience also showed a significant relationship with stress (p=0,051, OR=0,19), with lower resilience individuals at greater risk of experiencing stress. On the other hand, no significant relationship was found between hardiness and depression (p=0,087, OR=0,37), anxiety (p=0,352, OR=2,42), or stress (p=0,086, OR=0,30). The type of case also did not show a significant relationship with depression (p=0,575, OR=0,60), anxiety (p=0,552, OR=2,04), or stress (p<0,145, OR=Omitted). Age and marital status factors were also not significantly related to the mental disorders studied.
The Effectiveness of Passive Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise on Motor Recovery in Post-Spinal Anesthesia Patients Mariani Mariani; Novia Heriani; Candra Kusuma Negara; Ricky Prawira
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.279

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia is a commonly used regional anesthetic technique in surgical procedures, but it is often associated with delayed motor recovery postoperatively. Passive Range of Motion (ROM) exercise is a physiotherapy intervention that has the potential to accelerate motor recovery by stimulating the neuromuscular system and enhancing peripheral blood circulation. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of passive ROM exercises on motor recovery in patients after spinal anesthesia. A quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group approach was used. This study used consecutive sampling to recruit respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The sample consisted of 30 patients who underwent spinal anesthesia and were evenly divided into an intervention group (n = 15) and a control group (n = 15). The intervention group received passive ROM exercises for 24 hours postoperatively in four scheduled sessions, while the control group received standard postoperative care. The data analysis used was univariate analysis to describe the characteristics of respondents, while bivariate analysis used the Mann-Whitney test to assess differences in Bromage scores. Motor recovery was measured using the Bromage Scale every four hours. A significant difference in Bromage scores was found between the intervention and control groups at the 24th hour (p = 0.019), with the intervention group showing a lower median score (0) compared to the control group (1), indicating faster motor recovery. Passive ROM exercise is effective in accelerating motor recovery in post-spinal anesthesia patients and can be recommended as part of postoperative care protocols.
Drug Management Evaluation with Hanlon Method and Fishbone Diagram Desti Nuryani Sitompul; Opstaria Saptarini; Tri Wijayanti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.284

Abstract

Pharmaceutical management at primary health centers plays an important role in ensuring the availability, affordability, and quality of healthcare services. However, many primary health centers still face challenges in the planning, procurement, and evaluation of medicines, which potentially lowers the quality of services. This study aims to evaluate the quality of pharmaceutical management at Puskesmas X in Karanganyar Regency, determine priority problems using the Hanlon method, and analyze root causes with a Fishbone diagram. The study used an observational design with a qualitative descriptive and analytical approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews with pharmaceutical personnel, and document reviews of medicine management for the period December 2023–December 2024. The collected data were systematically examined through content analysis to identify key themes and patterns related to pharmaceutical management practices. Quantitative scoring of issues was performed using the Hanlon method to prioritize problem areas based on criteria such as magnitude, seriousness, and feasibility. Root cause analysis was conducted by categorizing identified problems into groups using the Fishbone diagram framework, facilitating the identification of underlying factors. The results show that the aspects of planning, procurement, stock, and evaluation did not meet standards, while the aspects of storage and medicine use were in accordance with standards. Hanlon method analysis identified medicine proposals based on FORNAS as the main priority issue, followed by the appropriateness of medicines with FORNAS, DOEN, fund allocation, and disease patterns. Fishbone analysis revealed the main causes as limitations in human resources, absence of SOPs, weak cross-sector coordination, and minimal technological support. The study concludes that improving human resource capacity, developing SOPs, forming proposal teams, strengthening coordination, and utilizing information technology are necessary to improve the quality of pharmaceutical management and ensure medicine availability according to community needs.
Validity and Reliability of A Wound Suturing Training Tool Perception Questionnaire in Nursing Education Sulistia Nur; Hartanto Prawibowo; Etanaulia Marsim; Riki Ukhtul Fitri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.286

Abstract

The use of simulation-based training tools such as suture pads is essential in improving clinical skills among nursing students and professionals. To evaluate their effectiveness, a valid and reliable assessment instrument is required. This study aimed to examine the validity and reliability of a questionnaire designed to assess nurses' perceptions of a wound suturing training tool (suture pad) that simulates human skin characteristics. A descriptive quantitative study was conducted involving 100 nurses, with 50 participants from RSUD Ahmad Yani Metro and 50 from RS Mutiara Hati Pringsewu. The questionnaire consisted of 16 items across four domains: physical and sensory aspects, ease and comfort of use, effectiveness and benefits, and general satisfaction. Validity was tested using Pearson Product-Moment correlation with a significance level of 5% (R table = 0.1946), while reliability was measured using Cronbach’s Alpha. The analysis results showed that 14 out of 16 questionnaire items had R calculated values greater than the R table and significance values less than 0.05, indicating that they were valid. Two items (numbers 14 and 15) were found to be invalid as they did not meet these criteria. The Cronbach’s Alpha value demonstrated a high level of internal consistency, indicating that the questionnaire had good reliability. The developed questionnaire is both valid and reliable for measuring perceptions of suture pad usage in clinical skill training. It can serve as an effective evaluation tool to support the development and refinement of simulation-based learning in nursing education.
Implementation of Health Education on Danger Signs of Pregnancy to Improve the Knowledge of Pregnant Women Rugun Togianur Lingga; Heriaty Berutu; Tiurlan M Doloksaribu; Verawaty Fitrinelda Silaban
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.287

Abstract

Pregnancy is a crucial period in a woman’s life, where the health of both mother and fetus requires special attention. One of the efforts to prevent complications is providing health education regarding the danger signs of pregnancy. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on improving pregnant women’s knowledge about pregnancy danger signs in the working area of Sitinjo Health Center. This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 30 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters, selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results indicated a significant increase in pregnant women’s knowledge after receiving health education, with a p-value < 0.05. Prior to the intervention, most respondents had low to moderate knowledge, while after the intervention the majority demonstrated good knowledge. This finding confirms that health education is effective in enhancing pregnant women’s understanding of pregnancy danger signs. Improved knowledge is expected to encourage pregnant women to be more alert regarding their pregnancy conditions, thereby preventing delays in handling complications. Therefore, health education should be continuously implemented by health workers in primary care settings.
Application of Jean Watson's Theory of Human Caring Towards the Independence of HIV/AIDS Patients in Hospitals: A Systematic Review Edi Susanto; Rusnoto Rusnoto; Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.288

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a global health problem that remains a major challenge, particularly regarding quality of life, stigma, and patient independence in long-term care. Jean Watson's Human Caring Theory offers a holistic approach that focuses on therapeutic relationships, respect for human dignity, and emotional and social support, potentially increasing the independence of HIV/AIDS patients in the hospital. This study aims to identify, synthesize, and analyze scientific evidence regarding the application of Jean Watson's Theory of Human Caring to increasing the independence of HIV/AIDS patients in hospitals. This study used a Systematic Review method with PRISMA guidelines. Literature sources were searched through Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect for the years 2015–2025. The keywords used were human caring, Jean Watson, independence, PLWHA, HIV/AIDS, hospital. Of the 1,099 articles found, 8 articles met the inclusion criteria for further analysis. The review showed that the implementation of Human Caring improved communication, motivation, social interaction, medication adherence, and quality of life in HIV/AIDS patients. Factors such as family support, employment status, clinical condition, and psychosocial support were shown to influence patients' levels of independence. The caring approach also reduced stigma, strengthened self-confidence, and encouraged active patient involvement in care. Jean Watson's Theory of Human Caring has been shown to contribute significantly to increasing the independence of HIV/AIDS patients in hospitals through a holistic and multidimensional approach. Future research is recommended to develop a caring-based intervention model with more measurable effectiveness tests using experimental or quasi-experimental designs and incorporating independence as the primary indicator.
Implementation of Surgical Site Bundles in Reducing the Incident of Surgical Site Infections in Hospitals: A Systematic Review Aris Mulyanto; Rusnoto Rusnoto; Blacius Dedi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.289

Abstract

Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is a post-surgical complication that significantly contributes to increased morbidity, mortality, and hospital costs. The prevalence of SSI in Indonesia is reported to reach 2.3–18.3 % and is an important indicator of service quality. One effective prevention strategy is the implementation of a surgical site bundle, a collection of evidence-based interventions that must be implemented consistently. This article aims to systematically review empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of implementing bundled surgical sites in reducing the incidence of SSI in hospitals. This study is a systematic review using the PRISMA protocol. Article searches were conducted through Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect with publications spanning 2015–2025, Keywords used Surgical Site Bundle, Surgical Site Infection, compliance, hospital. Of the 1,285 articles found, eight articles met the inclusion criteria for analysis, covering quantitative, qualitative, and program evaluation designs related to the implementation of SSI bundles in hospitals. The review showed that bundle implementation was proven to reduce SSI rates. Studies in the United States reported a 30% reduction in SSIs in colorectal surgery, while in gynecologic oncology the incidence of SSIs decreased from 6% to 1.1%. Studies in Indonesia showed that bundle compliance was negatively associated with SSI rates (r = -0.502; p < 0.05 ) and that its implementation was able to shorten patient lengths of stay. However, the effectiveness of bundles is highly dependent on full compliance by healthcare workers and support from hospital management functions. Implementation of the surgical site bundle is effective in reducing SSI rates in hospitals, but its success is determined by consistent implementation, full adherence to the bundle elements, and management oversight. Efforts to improve education, audits, feedback, and patient engagement need to be strengthened to ensure sustainable implementation.
Diterminant Factors of Hemodialysis Compliance in CKD Patients in the Hospital: A Systematic Review Edy Wiyono; Rusnoto Rusnoto; Fery Agusman Motuho Mendrofa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.290

Abstract

hronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem with increasing prevalence, particularly in end-stage patients requiring renal replacement therapy in the form of hemodialysis. The success of hemodialysis is greatly influenced by patient adherence to the treatment regimen, including dialysis attendance, fluid restriction, diet, and medication use. However, patient adherence remains variable and tends to be low, particularly with regard to diet and fluid restriction. This study aims to identify and analyze the determinant factors that influence the compliance of CKD patients in undergoing hemodialysis in hospital. This study used a systematic review with PRISMA guidelines. A literature search was conducted through electronic databases covering the period 2015–2025. Literature searches were obtained from Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar Proquest, and ScienceDirect . The keywords used were CKD, hemodialysis , determinant factors, adherence, hospital . Of the 1,145 articles obtained, 10 met the inclusion criteria and were subjected to further analysis. The results of the study showed that the dominant factors influencing patient compliance were economic factors (p = 0.009) , patient knowledge and education (p = 0.001) , and family support (p = 0.000) . In addition, the factor Occupation (p = 0.026) , duration of hemodialysis (p = 0.000) , and psychological aspects such as sleep quality (OR = 3.36 ) and depression also significantly contribute to patient compliance. These factors play a multidimensional role and interact with each other in influencing patient compliance. Adherence to hemodialysis in CKD patients is influenced by a combination of economic factors, knowledge, family support, sociodemographic factors, and psychological conditions. Interventions that emphasize financial support, increased health literacy, and active family involvement are crucial for increasing adherence, improving quality of life, and producing better clinical outcomes in hospitalized CKD patients.

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