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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr
Core Subject :
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health. The journal publishes original research papers of health sciences. High priority will be given to articles on public, nursing, adolescent, community, environmental and occupational health, pharmaceutical technology, social pharmacy, traditional medicine, pharmacology, and so on.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 684 Documents
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Nurses in the Operating Room Rista Tri Wulandari; Masfuri Masfuri; Tuti Herawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i5.2231

Abstract

Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) are health problems affecting the musculoskeletal system caused by non-ergonomic working environments and may result in soft tissue damage. These conditions can lead to chronic pain and fatigue, particularly among operating room nurses, thereby compromising occupational safety and work performance. To determine the prevalence and risk factors of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among operating room nurses. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were used for article selection. The JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist was employed to assess methodological quality. Articles were retrieved from Scopus, EBSCO, Springer Nature Link, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest databases covering the period from 2016 to 2026 using full-text articles. Of the 1,819 articles initially identified, 10 studies were included in this review following a screening process based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were extracted using a standardized form that included study characteristics, prevalence rates, affected body regions, and reported risk factors of WMSDs. The extracted data were analyzed using a narrative synthesis approach by grouping findings according to prevalence and categories of risk factors, including individual, biomechanical, and organizational factors. The prevalence of WMSDs ranged from 45.9% to 92.5%, with lower back pain reported as the most common complaint, followed by neck, shoulder, waist, and knee discomfort. Risk factors associated with WMSDs include individual factors, biomechanical factors, and organizational factors. The risk of WMSDs is multifactorial in nature. Therefore, comprehensive and continuous ergonomic interventions are needed to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and improve the quality of life of operating room nurses.
The Relationship Between Fluid Restriction and Thirst Distress in Patients with Heart Failure Nindithya Wahyu Pradina; Tuti Herawati; Amelia Kimin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i5.2243

Abstract

Heart failure is a chronic cardiovascular disease that is often accompanied by thirst distress. Fluid restriction, which is commonly recommended as part of heart failure management, may increase thirst and potentially affect patients' comfort and quality of life. To identify the relationship between fluid restriction and thirst distress in patients with heart failure based on a literature review. This literature review was conducted using a systematic approach based on the PRISMA guidelines. Literature searches were performed in ProQuest, PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and JSTOR databases. A total of 10,762 articles were initially identified. Eligible articles included cross-sectional studies, cohort studies, and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 2016 and 2026 that examined fluid restriction and thirst distress in patients with heart failure. Following the removal of duplicates and screening based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, study quality was assessed using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. A total of eight articles met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed narratively. Fluid restriction was associated with increased thirst intensity and thirst distress among patients with heart failure. Several studies reported that patients undergoing fluid restriction experienced higher thirst distress scores than those without fluid restriction. However, some studies did not find a significant association, particularly in populations with similar participant characteristics. In addition to fluid restriction, thirst distress was influenced by various factors, including diuretic use, urea levels, psychological conditions, and patients' clinical status. Fluid restriction is associated with increased thirst intensity and thirst distress in patients with heart failure. However, thirst distress is also influenced by various other factors.
The Role of Informed Consent as An Instrument of Legal Protection in Dental Services: A Comparative Literature Study in Indonesia Agung Bagus Swamadi; Ary Natalia Yuda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.2268

Abstract

Informed consent is a fundamental ethical and legal requirement in healthcare that safeguards patient autonomy while protecting healthcare professionals from legal disputes. In dental practice, informed consent extends beyond obtaining a patient's signature, encompassing a comprehensive communication process that enables patients to make informed decisions regarding diagnosis, treatment alternatives, benefits, risks, and possible complications. Despite recent regulatory reforms through Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health and Government Regulation Number 28 of 2024, challenges remain in the consistent implementation of informed consent within Indonesian dental services. This study aimed to comprehensively review the role of informed consent as an instrument of legal protection for dentists in Indonesia by comparing existing scientific evidence with the current national legal framework governing dental practice. A systematic literature review employing a comparative legal approach was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Literature was retrieved from PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar using Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) and free-text keywords related to informed consent, dentistry, legal protection, and health law. Eligible studies addressing legal, ethical, and clinical aspects of informed consent in dental services were selected according to predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Relevant Indonesian legislation, including Law Number 17 of 2023 and Government Regulation Number 28 of 2024, was also analyzed. Extracted data were synthesized using qualitative thematic analysis. The review demonstrates that informed consent functions as both an ethical obligation and a legal safeguard by promoting patient autonomy, supporting shared decision-making, and providing documentary evidence of professional compliance. Medical records and informed consent collectively strengthen legal protection for dentists by documenting adherence to professional standards and reducing medico-legal risks. Nevertheless, implementation in Indonesian primary healthcare facilities remains constrained by high patient workloads, limited human resources, inconsistent documentation practices, inadequate digital infrastructure, and insufficient understanding of medico-legal responsibilities among healthcare professionals. Effective implementation of informed consent requires integration of comprehensive documentation, standardized operating procedures, continuous legal and ethical education, and strengthened electronic medical record systems. Harmonizing clinical practice with Indonesia's evolving legal framework will improve patient safety, reinforce professional accountability, and enhance legal protection for dentists delivering dental healthcare services.
The Effect of Video-Based Education on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Preventive Practices Regarding High-Risk Pregnancy Among Pregnant Women Eppy Setiyowati; Sumiatin Sumiatin; Winarti Winarti; Rudi Hartono
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i5.2271

Abstract

High-risk pregnancy is a dangerous condition because it can lead to an increase in maternal and fetal mortality. Factors such as knowledge, education, environment, habitual behavior and socio-culture as well as the constrained delivery of health information are the causes of high-risk pregnancy. The general objective of this study was to explain the influence of video education on behavior in preventing high-risk pregnancies. Quasi Pre-Experimental with 33 pregnant women in the control group and 33 pregnant women with purposive sampling which was carried out in the Walikukun Health Center. This study covers the dependent variable, namely behavior (knowledge, attitudes, and actions) of high-risk pregnancy prevention and independent variables of education through videos. Statistical analysis of the study using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney U Test. The results of the study showed that there was effect of education through video on knowledge (p value= 0.000, attitude (p value = 0.000) and actions (p value 0.003) (p <0.05) on the prevention of high-risk pregnancy in pregnant women . in preventing high-risk pregnancies.
Implementation of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice: A Combination of Guided Imagery and PC6 Acupressure to Reduce Nausea in Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy Eppy Setiyowati; Moh Sadli; Widayati Widayati; Mardliyah Mardliyah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i5.2297

Abstract

Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV) is a common side effect in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This condition can reduce quality of life and therapy compliance. Non-pharmacological approaches such as guided imagery and PC6 acupressure are alternative evidence-based interventions. To describe the implementation of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) in the form of a combination of guided imagery and PC6 acupressure and to evaluate changes in nausea levels in patients undergoing chemotherapy. EBNP implementation was carried out on 10 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dr. Mohammad Soewandhie General Hospital, Surabaya. The interventions provided were guided imagery for 10–15 minutes and PC6 acupressure for 2–3 minutes. The level of nausea was measured before and after the intervention using the INVR ( Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching ) instrument. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of α = 0.05. All respondents experienced a decrease in nausea scores after the intervention. A total of 5 (50%) respondents experienced a decrease in the nausea category, while 5 (50%) respondents remained in the same category even though the nausea score decreased. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p value = 0.025 (p < 0.05), which means there was a significant difference between before and after the intervention. The combination of guided imagery therapy and PC6 acupressure showed effectiveness in reducing nausea levels in chemotherapy patients.
The Effect of Nursing Education on Pain Levels in Postoperative Patients Eppy Setyowati; Justinho Soares; Sulis Setiyanti; Bayu Rizky Pratama
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i5.2298

Abstract

Postoperative pain is one of the most common problems experienced by patients following surgical procedures. Nursing education is a non-pharmacological intervention that may help reduce pain levels. This study aimed to determine the effect of nursing education on postoperative patients' pain levels. A quantitative research design with two independent groups was employed, consisting of an education group and a non-education group, with a total of 30 respondents. Data were collected through direct measurement of postoperative pain intensity using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) at baseline (pre-test) and after the intervention (post-test) in both the intervention and control groups.The data were analyzed using both parametric (Independent t-test) and non-parametric (Mann–Whitney U test). The results showed a significant value of p < 0.05 in both tests, indicating a significant difference between the two groups. Nursing education was found to be effective in reducing pain levels among postoperative patients.
Phacoemulsification Combined with Goniosynechialysis and Goniotomy fzor Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma: A Mini Systematic Review Ryan Cahya Firdaus; Andaru Cahya Sekarini; Agus Ariyanto; Ihsan Hanif
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.2308

Abstract

Primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) is a major cause of irreversible blindness and is commonly associated with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Objective to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of combining phacoemulsification (PEI), goniosynechialysis (GSL) or visco-goniosynechialysis (VGSL), and goniotomy (GT) in the management of PACG. A mini systematic review was conducted using Google Scholar, PubMed, and ProQuest up to March 2025. Eligible studies evaluating combined PEI, GSL/VGSL, and GT in PACG patients were screened independently by two reviewers and analyzed descriptively. Five studies involving 534 eyes from 475 patients were included, comprising two retrospective case series, one randomized clinical trial, and two multicentre observational studies. Follow-up periods ranged from one week to 24 months. Across studies, the combined procedure consistently demonstrated significant reductions in IOP and glaucoma medication use, while reported complications were generally mild and self-limiting. Combined PEI, GSL/VGSL, and GT appears to be a safe and effective surgical option for PACG with coexisting cataract. This review contributes to the growing evidence supporting angle-based surgical interventions for improving IOP control and reducing medication burden in PACG.
Effectiveness of Self-Care Educational Interventions in Patients Undergoing Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis: A Systematic Review Nurul Hidayah; Masfuri Masfuri; Chiyar Edison
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i5.2312

Abstract

Peritoneal dialysis is a renal replacement therapy that requires patients to perform most of their care independently at home. Lack of patient knowledge, adherence, and skills can increase the risk of complications, such as peritonitis, malnutrition, fluid overload, and reduced quality of life. Educational interventions are an important strategy to improve self-management skills in peritoneal dialysis patients. To determine the effectiveness of educational interventions on knowledge, adherence, self-management, and clinical outcomes in peritoneal dialysis patients. This study used a systematic review design. The reviewed articles included studies on educational interventions for peritoneal dialysis patients, comprising randomized controlled trials and intervention studies. The interventions analyzed included self-care education, dialysis technique retraining, peer support, mobile health applications, problem-based learning, virtual reality, and structured nursing programs. Data were extracted based on author, country, research method, type of educational intervention, and key findings. The systematic literature review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines by searching four electronic databases (Scopus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Taylor & Francis) for English-language articles published between 2020 and 2025. The initial search yielded 7,955 records, of which 24 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in the final review after the screening and selection process. A total of 10 studies were analyzed. Results indicate that educational interventions generally improve patient knowledge, self-management skills, adherence to diet and fluid restrictions, medication use, hand hygiene, and infection prevention. Retraining with direct supervision has the potential to reduce the risk of peritoneal dialysis-related infections, particularly non-enteric peritonitis and exit site infections. App-based education, peer support, and PBL improve patient engagement, health behaviors, quality of life, and psychosocial support. Furthermore, some interventions have shown improvements in nutritional status, hemoglobin, albumin, fluid management, and blood pressure. However, the impact on overall peritonitis, hospitalization, and patient survival has been inconsistent. Structured, repeated, individualized, and interactive educational interventions effectively improve self-care skills and adherence in peritoneal dialysis patients.
Efficacy of Solvent Type on Antioxidant Activity of Artocarpus heterophyllus Leaves Extract: A Scoping Review Ida Bagus Ideyogiswara; Bagus Komang Satriyasa; Agung Nova Mahendra; Agung Wiwiek Indrayani; Ketut Agus Adrianta
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.2347

Abstract

Jackfruit leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus) contain various bioactive compounds that have the potential as natural antioxidants. The antioxidant activity of jackfruit leaf extract is influenced by the type of solvent used during the extraction process. Objective to identify the effectiveness of various types of solvents on the antioxidant activity of jackfruit leaf extract. This study used a scoping review method by reviewing articles from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar in 2020–2025 Searching strategy using the keywords "Artocarpus heterophyllus" OR "jackfruit leaves" AND "antioxidant activity" OR "antioxidant capacity" AND solvent OR "solvent type" OR "extraction solvent" . Included articles were English-language primary studies published between 2020 and 2025. A total of 11 articles that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed descriptively. The data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form to identify patterns of findings related to the effectiveness of various solvent types on the antioxidant activity of Artocarpus heterophyllus leaf extrac. Ethanol and hydroethanol solvents showed higher antioxidant activity than other solvents. Strong antioxidant activity is related to the high content of phenolic and flavonoid compounds that were successfully extracted. The type of solvent affects the antioxidant activity of jackfruit leaf extract, with ethanol and hydroethanol being the most effective solvents in extracting bioactive antioxidant compounds.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Compliance Antiretroviral Treatment in HIV AIDS Patients Farhan Imba; Nawang Wulan Nago Pita Sari; Ferdinta D Setyawan; Fitri Oktavia; Nur Annisa; Sendy Stefanie Longe; Eydrene Beatrix Hattu; Rizky Alfiana
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.2358

Abstract

Human Immuno deficiency Virus / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV / AIDS) can not be cured but this infection can be controlled with antiretroviral drugs (ARVs). Compliance of people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) is very important to cope with HIV/AIDS. Non-compliance with antiretroviral therapy gives the effect of drug resistance so that the drug cannot function or fail. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect the compliance of antiretroviral therapy program in PLWHA in Puskesmas Harapan. The design of this study is cross sectional. The respondents of this study were PLWHA patients undergoing antiretroviral therapy program in infection health centers totaling 25 respondents determined by purposive sampling. The Data was collected with a uestionnaire heet and Pill Count. Analysis of the data using Pearson correlation test, spearman rho and multivariate logistic regression CI ③ = 0.05. The results showed that ARV treatment adherence is related to knowledge (p = 0.017), side effects (p=0.418) no relationship, and support taking medication (p = 0.278) conclusion drug side effects are the dominant factors affecting ARV therapy adherence.