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Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (JKESP)
ISSN : 23556323     EISSN : -     DOI : -
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Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan is a blind-review journal published three times a year (April, August, and December). The journal features various articles based on philosophical, conceptual, and theoretical insights, critical reviews, and research findings in the fields of development economics and economic development.
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Articles 180 Documents
Analisis Potensi Penerimaan Retribusi Parkir Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Jayapura Transna Putra Urip; Blandina Karubaba
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 9 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v9i3.5391

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how big the potential and effectiveness of parking fees is in Jayapura Regency. by using the analysis method of potential parking fees and the ratio of effectiveness. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded (a) From the calculation results above, PAD is obtained from the management of parking fees. for 2-wheeled vehicles with a parking rate of IDR 1,000 with a parking vehicle of 959,040 vehicles/year, thus the potential daily revenue is IDR 959,040,000, a 4-wheeled vehicle tariff is IDR 2,000 with a total of 524,160 vehicles/year, so total potential revenue of Rp. 1,048,320,000. (b) 2016 with an effectiveness rate of 77% which is in the criteria that are quite effective because it is less than 100%. In 2017 and 2018 the effectiveness rate was 112%, 131% with very effective criteria, in 2019 the effectiveness rate was 92% with effective criteria, in 2020 and 2021 the effectiveness rate was 115%, 102, with very effective criteria. (c). The contribution of parking tax to local taxes is still very low, with an average of 3.35%. Keywords: Potential for Parking Retribution, Local Own Revenue
Potensi Sektor Pertanian dalam Perekonomian Wilayah Provinsi Papua Yundy Hafizrianda; Ida Ayu Purba Riani
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i1.5392

Abstract

This study aims to (1) measure and analyze the contribution of the agricultural sector to the regional economy of Papua Province; and (2) identify and analyze the macro-sectoral potential of the management of the agricultural sector in Papua Province. There are two analytical tools used, namely the LQ Index and Sectoral Classen Typology. Based on the results of data processing with LQ analysis, it was identified that the agricultural sector is the base in Jayapura, Keerom, Sarmi, Mamberamo Raya, Biak Numfor, Supiori, Kepulauan Yapen, and Waropen Regencies. As for Jayapura City, the agricultural sector is not a base because it has an agricultural LQ value of 0.48 < 1. Then, from the Sectoral Classen Typology analysis, it shows that macrosectorally and macrospatially, the management of agricultural natural resources in Papua Province in the future is very prospective for developing regional economies. This is indicated by the typology of the agricultural sector in each region in Papua, which is mostly classified as an advanced and fast-growing sector (Quadrant I) for the future, namely in Sarmi, Keerom, Mamberamo Raya, Supiori, Kepulauan Yapen, and Waropen Regencies. The sectors that are categorized as advanced and fast-growing can be used as prime sectors and priorities for development in the future, both in the short, medium, and long term, in the Province of Papua. Keywords: Agricultural Sector, Economic Base, Sectoral Classen Typology
Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Rilex 168 Caffee di Kabupaten Mimika Rusli; Boy Piter Nizu Kekri
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i1.5393

Abstract

The objectives of this research are: 1) identify the characteristics of the Rilex Caffee business in Mimika Regency. 2) Provide an overview of the potential financial feasibility of the Rilex 168 Caffee business, which has economic potential in the future. This research uses quantitative research presented with numbers. The analytical methods used in this research are the descriptive statistics analysis method and financial analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) Entrepreneurs who are in this business are 48 years old, with a business length of between 5 years, a junior high school education level, and a total of 5 dependents. In addition, this business employs a workforce of 2 workers with a total production of 40 pieces of caffee beans (250 grams) per month, 25 cups of caffee drinks per day, 30 cups of non-caffee drinks per day, and 10 pieces of snacks per day. 2) Based on financial feasibility, know that the Rilex 168 Caffee business in Mimika Regency is worth running. Considering that the NPV value, good IRR value, and payback period invested in this project are also quite good, In addition, based on the cost and revenue structure of the Rilex 168 Caffee Business in Mimika Regency, it shows quite high cost efficiency, namely that every one rupiah of costs incurred will generate revenue greater than 1 rupiah.. Keywords: Financial Feasibility, Business
Analisis Analisis Pengaruh Biaya Operasional dan Faktor Ekonomi terhadap Pola Operasi Pembangkitan pada Sistem Kelistrikan di Pulau Lombok Nyoman Satriyadi Rai; Transna Putra Urip
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i1.5394

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of operational costs and economic factors on generation operation patterns in the electrical system on Lombok Island. This research uses associative research methods. The sample in this study was 67 people. Which instrumentused in research, namely a questionnaire. The data were analyzed usingmultiple regression with the help of the SPSS program. The research results conclude.that the partial test results obtained indicate that the variable operational costs has a value of tcount (3.342)> ttable (1.669) and a significance value of (0.000) <0.05. This shows that operational costs (X1) have a significant and positive effect on generational operation patterns (Y). So it can be stated that the operational cost variable has a significant influence on the generation operation pattern. Meanwhile, for the economic factor variable, the value of tcount (3.161) > ttable (1.669), and the significance value is (0.000) < 0.05. This shows that economic factors (X2) have a significant and positive effect on generational operation patterns (Y). This shows that economic factors (X2) have a significant effect on generational operation patterns (Y). So it can be stated that economic factor variables have a significant influence on generational operation patterns. Simultaneous test results show that the value of Fcount (6.431) > FTable (3.14) is significant. (0.00) < 0.05, then the hypothesis is accepted. The regression model shows that the independent variables consist of operational cost variables (X1) and economic factor variables (X2), which together have a significant and positive effect on the dependent variable, namely the pattern of generation operations (Y). The adjusted R2 test results in this study obtained an adjusted R2 value of 0.513, which means that the magnitude of the influence of the operating cost variable (X1) and the economic factor variable (X2) on the pattern of generation operations is 51.3%, while the remaining 48.7% is influenced by other factors not included in this study. Keywords: Operational Costs, Economic Factors, and Patterns of Generation Operations
Analisis Sektor Unggulan dan Perubahan Struktur Ekonomi di Kabupaten Mimika Tahun 2017-2021 Selpi; Mesak Iek; Hans Z. Kaiwai
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i1.5395

Abstract

This research aims to identify leading sectors and changes in the economic structure without mining in Mimika Regency in 2017–2021. The data used in this research is secondary data on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) according to business fields on the basis of constant prices in 2010, with data years 2017–2021. The analysis tools used are Location Quotient, Shift Share Analysis, and Klassen Typology. The results of the location quotient analysis without mining found that there are 8 basic (leading) sectors, namely: 1) the electricity and gas procurement sector; 2) the wholesale and retail trade sector; 3) the car and motorcycle repair sector; 4) the transportation and warehousing sector; 5) the accommodation and food and drink provision sector; 6) the information and communication sector; 6) the financial services and insurance sector; 7) the real estate sector; and 8) the corporate services sector. Furthermore, the results of the shift share analysis show that, in aggregate, there have been structural changes in the economic sector in Mimika Regency during 2017–2021, where the entire economic sector is classified as progressive and growing faster than the same sector in Papua Province. Meanwhile, according to the Klassen Typology analysis, the economic sector in Mimika Regency, which is classified as a developed sector and is growing rapidly, consists of 8 sectors, including: 1) the electricity and gas procurement sector; 2) the wholesale and retail trade sector; 3) car and motorcycle repair; 4) the transportation and warehousing sector; 5) the accommodation and food and drink provision sector; 6) the information and communication sector; 6) the financial services and insurance sector; 7) the real estate sector; and 8) the corporate services sector. The regional government needs to continue to encourage the process of structural change in the economic sector in Mimika Regency so that sectors that have the potential to develop can grow more quickly. The emergence of new sectors is a good thing for the regional economy. In the future, it is necessary to carry out analysis with valid data in order to find changes in the regional economic structure appropriately so that it can support a more optimal regional economy. Keywords: Leading sectors and changes in economic structure without mining
Analisis Pengaruh Investasi, Tenaga Kerja dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Papua Bahtiar; Elsyan R. Marlissa; Yundy Hafizrianda
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i2.5396

Abstract

Papua Province; and (2) identify and analyze the macro-sectoral potential of the management of the agricultural sector in Papua Province. There are two analytical tools used, namely the LQ Index and Sectoral Classen Typology. Based on the results of data processing with LQ analysis, it was identified that the agricultural sector is the base in Jayapura, Keerom, Sarmi, Mamberamo Raya, Biak Numfor, Supiori, Kepulauan Yapen, and Waropen Regencies. As for Jayapura City, the agricultural sector is not a base because it has an agricultural LQ value of 0.48 < 1. Then, from the Sectoral Classen Typology analysis, it shows that macrosectorally and macrospatially, the management of agricultural natural resources in Papua Province in the future is very prospective for developing regional economies. This is indicated by the typology of the agricultural sector in each region in Papua, which is mostly classified as an advanced and fast-growing sector (Quadrant I) for the future, namely in Sarmi, Keerom, Mamberamo Raya, Supiori, Kepulauan Yapen, and Waropen Regencies. The sectors that are categorized as advanced and fast-growing can be used as prime sectors and priorities for development in the future, both in the short, medium, and long term, in the Province of Papua. This research aims to 1) Analyze the influence of investment on economic growth in Papua Province; 2) Analyze the influence of the amount of government spending on economic growth in Papua Province; 3) Analyze the influence of the number of labor force on economic growth in Papua Province. The number of observations in this research was 69 data points in the 2010-2021 time period in Papua Province using panel data. The data that has been collected is analyzed using descriptive analysis and 2SLS analysis according to the researcher's framework, with the Eviews and Excel programs. The research results show 1) the results of the mediation test show that investment in economic growth through labor absorption indirectly has a significant positive effect; 2) the results of the mediation test show that the variable government expenditure on economic growth through labor absorption indirectly has a significant positive effect; 3) the direct influence of the Labor variable has a positive and significant effect on economic growth (GRDP). Keywords: Investment; Government Expenditures; Labor; Economic growth
Analisis Pengembangan Sektor Pariwisata Bukit Tungku Wiri Doyo dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Ekonomi Lokal di Kabupaten Jayapura Grace Rosalia Meraudje; Yundy Hafizrianda; Risky Novan Ngutra
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i2.5397

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of the Bukit Tungku Wiri Doyo tourism sector in improving the local economy in Jayapura Regency. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, with data collected through interviews and documentation. The analysis applies the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TLC) approach and SWOT analysis to identify internal and external factors. The results indicate that the tourism site has significant natural potential; however, its management remains suboptimal due to limited facilities and inadequate management systems. Recommended development strategies include improving infrastructure, strengthening management, and enhancing the involvement of government and local communities. Optimal development is expected to increase tourist visits and improve local community income. Keywords: tourism, local economy, SWOT, destination development
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Suku Bunga dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak di Provinsi Papua pada Tahun 2011-2021 Maria Kristiana; Elsyan R. Marlissa; Yundy Hafizrianda
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i2.5400

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, interest rates, and government expenditure on tax revenue in Papua Province during the period 2011–2021. The research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis based on secondary data obtained from the Directorate General of Taxes, Statistics Indonesia, and Bank Indonesia. The results show that interest rates have a negative and significant effect on tax revenue, while government expenditure has a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, economic growth (GRDP) does not have a significant effect on tax revenue. Simultaneously, these variables significantly influence tax revenue with a contribution of 82.4%. These findings indicate that fiscal policy through government expenditure plays an important role in increasing tax revenue, while interest rate stability needs to be maintained to support optimal state revenue. Keywords: economic growth, interest rate, government expenditure, tax revenue
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pembangunan Manusia, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pengangguran Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Keerom Tahun 2011 - 2021 Maya Metapere; Elsyan R. Marlissa; Yundy Hafizrianda
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i2.5401

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of human development quality, economic growth, and unemployment on poverty levels in Keerom Regency during the period 2011–2021. The research employs a quantitative approach using path analysis based on secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The results show that economic growth has a significant effect on the Human Development Index (HDI), but does not have a significant effect on unemployment. Furthermore, both HDI and economic growth have a significant effect on poverty levels, while unemployment does not have a significant effect. Indirectly, economic growth also influences poverty through HDI as an intervening variable. These findings indicate that improving the quality of human development is a key factor in reducing poverty, therefore development policies should prioritize sustainable human resource development. Keywords: poverty, human development index, economic growth, unemployment
Analisis Potensi Sektoral Pertanian dalam Perekonomian Provinsi Papua Tahun 2000-2014 Achmad Riyadi Pajeru; Transna Putra Urip
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56076/jkesp.v10i3.5402

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dan pertumbuhan sektoral pertanian di Provinsi Papua. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk melihat potensi sektoral menggunakan Overlay (Location Question (LQ), Shift Share (SSH), Model Rasio Pertumbuhan (MRP)), dan alat yang digunakan untuk melihat pola pertumbuhan sektoral menggunakan Rasio Pertumbuhan dan Tipologi Klassen Sektoral. Dalam penelitian ini data-data yang digunakan adalah data time series 2000 – 2013 yaitu data Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Atas Harga Konstan Tanpa Tambang Nasional dan Provinsi Papua, baik pertumbuhan, kontribusi, pendapatan perkapita dan data jumlah penduduk yang tergolong angkatan kerja. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi sektor pertanian di Provinsi Papua adalah Rata-rata laju pertumbuhan sektor pertanian (4,57 %), Hanya terdapat satu sub sektor dari sektor pertanian yang dapat dikatakan sebagai sektor basis dalam jangka waktu 2000-2013 yaitu sub sektor tanaman perkebunan. Adapun hampir seluruh sektor pertanian Provinsi Papua masuk dalam kategori highly potencial potencial yang diindikasikan mempunyai daya saing yang tinggi (DS positip), namun tumbuh lambat dibandingkan nasional (PS negative). Hampir seluruh sektor pertanian masuk dalam klasifikasi III yakni sub sektor tanaman bahan makanan, tanaman perkebunan, peternakan dan hasil-hasilnya, kehutanan dan perikanan. Dari hasi analisis overlay hanya terdapat satu sub sektor yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai sektor unggulan yaitu tanaman perkebunan. Kata Kunci : Pertumbuhan Sektoral Pertanian, Pola Pertumbuhan, Sektor Basis Ekonomi, Shift Share, Model Rasio Pertumbuhan, Typologi Klassen dan Overlay