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Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
ISSN : 14120917     EISSN : 24433616     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Journal of Mathematics and Science Teaching or Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (JPMIPA) was founded in 1993 and published qualitative and or quantitative research concerning mathematics and science teaching. JPMIPA is published by Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (FPMIPA-UPI) in association with Indonesian Society for Science Educators (JPII), twice a year in April and October with 16 articles per number or 32 articles per year.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 419 Documents
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THE DEVELOPMENT AND PILOT IMPLEMENTATION OF ELPSA FRAMEWORK FOR LEARNING STATISTICS Raihan, Raihan; Johar, Rahmah; Munzir, Said
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 23, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA - Oktober 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v23i2.10448

Abstract

Previous studies suggested that real-world problems and students’ characteristics should be emphasized when designing statistics teaching materials. ELPSA Framework could address those considerations and was used as a learning framework for teaching statistics to junior high school students. Prior to classroom implementation, the teaching materials was tested and deemed valid and practical. Pilot implementation results showed that the teaching materials was effective for learning statistics because the ELPSA framework components facilitate students’ understanding of statistical concepts. Students also perceived learning based on the ELPSA framework positively because it enables them to enjoy the learning process.
ANALYSIS OF TEACHER UNDERSTANDING ON MATHEMATICAL LITERACY PROBLEMS Jupri, Al; Rosjanuardi, Rizky
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 25, No 1 (2020): JPMIPA: Volume 25, Issue 1, 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v25i1.21690

Abstract

The Indonesian government has been promoting the National Literacy Movement since 2016. However, teachers’ readiness to promote mathematical literacy skills in the classroom are deficient. This research aims to analyze secondary school mathematics teachers’ understanding of mathematical literacy problems. We carried out a survey study involving 32 mathematics teachers in Bandung-West Java. In this survey, each teacher was requested to send two mathematics problems considered as mathematical literacy problems via Google Form. The result of the analysis showed that only one-fourth of the teachers are familiar with mathematical literacy problems. Implications for mathematics educations is discussed.
PENGEMBANGAN KETERAMPILAN GENERIK SAINS MELALUI PENGGUNAAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF Agustin, Rika Rafikah
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 18, No 2 (2013): JPMIPA: Volume 18, Issue 2, 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v18i2.36144

Abstract

ABSTRAKStudi ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan generik sains siswa SMA kelas XI melalui pembelajaran kimia berbasis multimedia interaktif. Dalam studi ini dikembangkan suatu perangkat lunak pembelajaran pada topik Interaksi Antar Molekul yang kemudian diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran kimia di kelas yang dilengkapi dengan perangkat komputer. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 33 orang siswa SMA kelas XI di sebuah SMA negeri di Bandung yang sedang mengikuti pembelajaran kimia pada topik interaksi antar molekul. Multimedia interaktif yang dikembangkan dalam pembelajaran ini memuat lima keterampilan generik sains diantaranya yaitu: membangun konsep, pemodelan, logical frame, pengamatan tidak langsung dan hukum sebab akibat. Untuk mengukur peningkatan keterampiln generik sains siswa sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran, digunakan metode penelitian kuasi eksperimen one group pretest-postest design. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji t membuktikan bahwa kelima keterampilan generik sains siswa mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Keterampilan generik sains yang mengalami peningkatan paling tinggi pada pembelajaran ini adalah keterampilan pemodelan sedangkan keterampilan generik sains yang mengalami peningkatan terendah adalah keterampilan tentang hukum sebab akibat.ABSTRACTThis study aimed to improve science generic skill of second grade high school students through interactive multimedia based chemistry learning. This study developed learning software of molecular interaction topic and then implemented it on chemistry learning in the class which is completed by computer system. Subjects in this research are 33 second grade students of one of pubic senior high school in Bandung enrolling chemistry learning in intermolecular interaction. Interactive multimedia in this research consists of five science generic skill: concept development, modelling, logical frame, indirect observation and causality law. This research used quasi experiment method one group pretes-postest design to measure the improvement of students science generic skills after implementation of multimedia based learning. T test analysis reveal the five aspects of science generic skill increased significantly. The highest increasing is on modelling skill meanwhile causality law skill as the lowest of increasing.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SIMULASI VIRTUAL PADA PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN KONSEPTUAL INTERAKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN MEMINIMALKAN MISKONSEPSI Suhandi, Andi; Sinaga, Parulian; Kaniawati, Ida; Suhendi, Endi
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 13, No 1 (2009): JPMIPA: Volume 13, Issue 1, 2009
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v13i1.35782

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian eksperimen semu tentang uji penggunaan media simulasi virtual pada pendekatan pembelajaran konseptual interaktif, guna menjajagi efektivitasnya dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa dan meminimalkan kuantitas miskonsepsi. Pada pendekatan pembelajaran ini, media simulasi digunakan pada sesi pengenalan dan penggalian konsep. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap siswa-siswi kelas XII pada salah satu SMA Negeri di kota Bandung dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Randomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Materi pelajaran yang dibahas adalah tentang kemagnetan. Pendekatan pembelajaran konseptual interaktif tanpa menggunakan media simulasi digunakan sebagai perlakuan kontrol. Dari perbandingan rata-rata gain yang dinormalisasi dan kuantitas miskonsepsi antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media simulasi virtual pada pendekatan pembelajaran konseptual interaktif dapat lebih meningkatkan efektivitasnya dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa dan meminimalkan miskonsepsi.
PROMOTING HIGH-LEVEL MATHEMATICAL THINKING THROUGH PROBLEM-SOLVING ACTIVITIES IN INDONESIAN PRIMARY SCHOOLS Suryadi, Didi
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 2, No 1 (2001): JPMIPA: Volume 2, Issue 1, 2001
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v2i1.34892

Abstract

Paper ini memuat sebagian kecil dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan selama tiga tahun oleh Utari, Suryadi, Rukmana, Dasari, dan Suhendra (1998-2000) yang berfokus pada upaya pengembangan kemampuan berfikir matematik tingkat tinggi siswa sekolah dasar di Jawa Barat. Tujuan utama penelitian ini antara lain mencakup: (1) mengidentifikasi jenis kemampuan berfikir matematik tingkat tinggi yang bisa dikembangkan, (2) mengembangkan model bahan ajar yang sesuai, dan (3) mengembangkan alternatif model pembelajaran yang kondusif untuk pengembangan kemampuan berfikir matematik tingkat tinggi di sekolah dasar.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM E-LEARNING FPMIPA UPI MENGGUNAKAN TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) Setiawan, Wawan; Hana, M. Nurul; Waslaluddin, Waslaluddin
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 19, No 1 (2014): JPMIPA: Volume 19, Issue 1, 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v19i1.36165

Abstract

ABSTRAKE-learning adalah kegiatan belajar yang menggunakan internet yang dapat dikombinasikan dengan kegiatan tatap muka yang ada di lembaga pendidikan. Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FPMIPA) UPI telah mengembangkan sistem e-learning berbasis open source sejak tahun 2005. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis tingkat penerimaan user yaitu dosen dan mahasiswa terhadap sistem e-learning FPMIPA UPI dengan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) melalui analisis model persamaan struktural (Struktural Equation Modeling/SEM). Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat faktor-faktor yang saling berhubungan serta berpengaruh terhadap tingkat penerimaan e-learning FPMIPA. Perbedaan individu berpengaruh terhadap persepsi kemudahan, organisasi bahan ajar elektronik dan persepsi kemudahan berpengaruh terhadap persepsi kemanfaatan, persepsi kemudahan dan kemanfaatan berpengaruh terhadap minat, dan minat berpengaruh terhadap kondisi nyata penggunaan. Dari hasil tersebut, maka para pengguna akan senantiasa secara nyata menggunakan e-larning FPMIPA sebagai bagian dari sumber dan media pembelajaran sehari-hari. Keberadaan pemahaman akan manfaat sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor di luar pengguna yakni organisasi bahan ajar elektronik yang dimiliki. Lain halnya untuk pemahaman akan adanya kemudahan menggunakan e-larning FPMIPA dipengaruhi oleh faktor luar yakni kondisi dari perbedaan individu pengguna.ABSTRACTE-learning is a learning activity that uses the internet which can be combined with face-to- face activities in the educational institutions. Faculty Education of Mathematics and Sciences of UPI has developed an e-learning system based on open source software since 2005. This study aims to analyze the level of user acceptance (lecturers and students) to the e-learning system of FPMIPA UPI with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) through structural equation modeling analysis (Structural Equation Modeling/SEM). The results of the analysis indicate that there are factors that are interconnected and affect the level of acceptance of e-learning of FPMIPA. Individual character affect to the perception of easeness, organization of electronic teaching material and perception effect to the perception of easeness, the perception of easeness and usefulness affect the interests, and the interests affect the real conditions of use. From these results, the user always use a real e-learning of FPMIPA as part of resources and learning media everyday. The existence of understanding to benefit greatly influenced by factors outside of user that is owned electronic materials organization. While the understanding of easeness to of use of e-larning of FPMIPA influenced by external factors, that are the condition of user individual characteristic.
ARGUMENTASI MATEMATIK SEBAGAI SEBUAH KOMPETENSI MATEMATIK Suhendra, Suhendra
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 15, No 1 (2010): JPMIPA: Volume 15, Issue 1, 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v15i1.35982

Abstract

Teaching and learning mathematics should provide opportunity to student to express, explain, and give reason regarding what they are thinking. In addition, teaching and learning mathematics should make student active, creative, efective, meaningful, and joyful. Students are able to think accurately and communicate properly. These are relevant to the essence of teaching and learning mathematics, mathematical thinking and mathematical communication. By teaching and learning matematics student is supported to catch the idea of concepts, rules, and principles of mathematics, and then revoicing all of them. Even they should be able to defence what they assume as rightness argumentatively (mathematical argumentation or mathematical reasoning). Even though mathematical argumentation is one of important mathematical competences, but it has to make student to proportionaly master. However, mathematical argumentation is mathematical creativity with in tolerances to get the real meaning of learning mathematics. Teaching and learning mathematics can use to (i) highlight ideas that have come directly from students; (ii) help develop students’ understanding that are implicit in those ideas; (iii) negotiate meaning with students, and (iv) add new ideas, or move discussion in another direction.
PENENTUAN KADAR OKSIGEN TERLARUT MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR POLAROGRAFI BERMEMBRAN PLASTIK (Determination of dissolved oxygen with polarographic oxygen sensor plastic membrane probe) Suhanda, Hokcu
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 2, No 2 (2001): JPMIPA: Volume 2, Issue 2, 2001
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v2i2.34920

Abstract

Plastic membrane sensor for polarographic oxygen measurement has been investigated. The Probe was constructed of: Pt as a working electrode; Ag-AgCl as a reference electrode and an auxiliary electrode; solution of KCl as an electrolyte solution; plastic wrap (thickness 72.7 mm) as a membrane; and polyester polymer as a body of sensor. It was found that the polarographic oxygen sensor plastic membrane probe was suited for determination of dissolved oxygen with an optimum operating characteristics at applied voltage of  –0.65 V and solution KCl 30% as an electrolyte. The probe showed that reduction current achieved steady state after 75 seconds. The standard calibration curve (concentration – current) showed that the linear relationships were achieved for dissolved oxygen in the range of 1.0 – 30.6 ppm.The analytical performance characteristics of the probe were: precision 0.87% – 30.0 %; calibration sensitivity 0.17 ppm/mA; analytical sensitivity 0.56 – 0.84 ppm/mA; and detection limit 0.8 ppm. The t- test and F-test at 95% confidence level showed that there was no significant difference between the determinations of dissolved oxygen by polarographic oxygen sensor membrane plastic and by Winkler method.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PERKULIAHAN TERPADU SOROGAN-BANDONGAN UNTUK MENENTUKAN PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA DALAM MEMPELAJARI MEKANISME REAKSI Rinaningsih, Rinaningsih
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 19, No 2 (2014): JPMIPA: Volume 19, Issue 2, 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v19i2.36188

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penerapan model perkuliahan terpadu Sorogan-Bandongan pada materi mekanisme reaksi substitusi nukleofilik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan materi yang perlu ditekankan dalam perkuliahan. Sampel adalah 31 mahasiswa Jurusan Kimia UNESA yang mengambil mata kuliah Kimia Organik I semester genap Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014. Langkah penelitian terdiri atas menugaskan mahasiswa membaca dan mengerjakan pertanyaan handout sebelum perkuliahan, tes diagnostik, pembahasan materi, pelaksanaan sorogan, bandongan, dan tes akhir. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods. Data kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa 25 mahasiswa membaca handout sebelum perkuliahan, 21 mahasiswa berpendapat lebih mudah memahami perkuliahan setelah membaca handout, dua mahasiswa menyatakan memahami 25% isi handout, 13 mahasiswa memahami 50%, dan 10 mahasiswa memahami 75%. Hasil tes diagnostik menunjukkan bahwa 15% mahasiswa kesulitan memahami pengertian reaksi substitusi, 19% nukleofilisitas, 90% asam-basa Lewis, 23% konfigurasi elektron, 13% pengisian orbital, 23% hibridisasi, 55% penentuan struktur Lewis, 65% elektronegatifitas, 48% SN2, dan 83% SN1. Lima puluh enam persen (56%) mahasiswa kesulitan membedakan mekanisme reaksi SN1 dan SN2. Data kuantitatif menunjukkan korelasi antara handout, tes diagnostik, dan tes akhir adalah sebesar 0,511. Implementasi model terpadu Sorogan–Bandongan dapat meningkatkan efektifitas perkuliahan. ABSTRACTThis research was an application of Sorogan and Bandongan integrated learning model for nucleophylic substitution reaction mechanism. The aim of this research was to determine learning material that needs to be emphasized in learning activity. Samples in this research were 31 UNESA’s Chemistry Department students which took Organic Chemistry I subject in 2013/2014 academic year. Research steps consists of assigning students to read and working on handouts questions; diagnostic tests; material discussion; conducting the sorogan, bandongan and final test. The collected data then analyzed using mixed methods approach. Qualitative data showed that 25 students reading the handout before lecture, 21 stated that it was easier to understand the lecture after they read the handout, 2 stated that they understand 25% of what was written in the handout,13 understand 50%, and 10 understand 75%. Diagnostic test results showed that 15% students facing the difficulty in understanding substitution reaction, 19% in understanding nucleophylicity, 90% in Lewis acidic-basic, 23% in electron configuration, 13% in orbital charging, 23% in hybridization, 55% in Lewis structure determination, 65% in electronegativity, 48% in SN2, and 83% in SN1. Fifty five percents (56%) students having the difficulty in differentiate SN1 and SN2 reaction mechanism. Quantitative analysis suggested that correlation between handout, diagnostic test, and final test was 0,511. Sorogan-Bandongan integrated learning model implementation may increase lecture efectivity.
ANALISIS REPRESENTASI MATEMATIK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PENYELESAIAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA KONTEKSTUAL Dahlan, Jarnawi Afgani; Juandi, Dadang
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 16, No 1 (2011): JPMIPA: Volume 16, Issue 1, 2011
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v16i1.36003

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the forms of representation constructed by primary school students in solving mathematical problems. Representation is the basis or foundation of how a student could understand and use mathematical ideas. The forms of representation, such as charts, graphs, and symbols, are essentially a long process of learning mathematics, but unfortunately these representations are often thought of and studied in its final form. Actually, representations should be given as support in the process of understanding concepts, the associations of mathematics, mathematical communication, constructing arguments, and apply mathematical concepts in everyday life through modeling. This research showed that the forms of representation constructed by the students are extremely varied. They are constructed in tables, images, patterns, and in the formal forms of mathematics (the formula). This study was also revealed that some students are able to develop forms of representation using logical mathematical processes. Students begin to formulate a representation using known premise, set the table, make conjecture, and subsequently arrange a formal representation.

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