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Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 25990551     EISSN : 25990586     DOI : 10.18196/aijis
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Afkaruna is an Indonesian bilingual journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta. The journal publishes empirically grounded and multidisciplinary work on Islam and its related issues, spanning the history, Quranic studies, Exegesis, tradition, education, dakwah, politics, sufism, philosophy, Islamic manuscripts, Islamic economics and finance, social movements, ritual and philanthropy. Afkaruna aims to promote excellent scholarship or articles on Islam that present original findings, new ideas or concepts that result from contemporary research projects in Islamic studies, area studies (especially Southeast Asia and the Middle East), social sciences, and the humanities.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 444 Documents
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Tipologi Filsafat Pendidikan Islam: Kajian Konsep Manusia dan Tujuan Pendidikan Berbasis Filsafat Islam Klasik M. ABDUL FATTAH SANTOSO; AZAKI KHOIRUDIN
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 1: June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0081.75-100

Abstract

This study discusses typology of Islamic education philosophy derived from educational discourses in the classical Islamic philosophy. While existing construction of the philosophy of Islamic education is still heavily influenced by the Western philosophy, the current study investigates philosophical views of Islamic education from several philosophers in classical Islam. This research focuses on the question of human essence to discover the nature and purpose of Islamic education. The investigation of educational ideas is conducted on the branches of classical Islamic philosophy namely, Peripatetic philosophy (Ibn Sina), Herme- neutic-Pythagorean philosophy (Ikhwan al-Shafa), Illumination philosophy (Suhrawardi), Theosophy-Transcendent philosophy (Mulla Sadra). This study shows four typologies of Islamic studies philosophy, namely: Rationalism (Ibn Sina), Religious-Rationalism (Ikhwan al-Shafa), Enlightenment-Spiritualism (Suhrawardi), and Substantive-Spiritualism (Mulla Sadra)
The History of Contemporary Indonesian Muslim Groups and Muslim Media Twediana budi hapsari
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 1: June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0082.101-127

Abstract

Indonesia as the most populous Muslim country in the world is always interesting to be explored. Not only consist of more than 300 local ethnics, but also as the third most democratic country after India and USA. However, Indonesian Muslims are diverse into different groups, which started from the early 20s century, and also developed their own Muslim media channels. However, it seems that the political change in Indonesia has biggest influence to the growth of Muslim groups in Indonesia. Therefore, this article attempts to describe this influence into both Muslim groups and media from early 1900s to 2010.
Al-Maghazi /The Expeditions MUHAMMAD AFFAN
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 1: June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0083.128-132

Abstract

Buku The Expeditions: An Early Biography of Muhammad pada dasarnya adalah kitab al-Maghazi yang ditulis oleh Ma’mar ibn Rasyid. Sebagaimana sub-judulnya yang bermakna sebuah biografi awal Nabi Muhammad SAW, kemunculan buku ini potensial mengejutkan bagi banyak peminat sejarah Nabi Muhammad SAW. Hal ini disebabkan karena secara umum, para peminat sejarah Nabi Muhammad SAW lebih mengenal kitab sirah nabawiyah Ibnu Ishaq, al-Maghazi al-Waqidi, maupun Thabaqat al-kubra Ibnu Sa’ad sebagai sumber sejarah Nabi SAW terawal yang masih dapat dibaca dewasa ini.Buku-buku sejarah Nabi SAW yang kontemporer biasanya juga tidak mencantumkan al-Maghazi karya Ma’mar ibn Rasyid sebagai salah satu sumber rujukan. Hal ini juga yang menyebabkan al-Maghazinya Ma’mar ibn Rasyid tidak begitu dikenal oleh para peminat sejarah Nabi Muhammad SAW. Oleh sebab itu, diterbitkannya The Expeditions oleh New York Uni- versity Press menjadi sebuah momentum untuk mengenali kitab ini sekaligus menambah referensi sejarah Nabi Muhammad SAW dari sumber yang terawal.
Hamka dan Tafsir Harmonisasi Keislaman dan Keindonesiaan Mukhlis Rahmanto
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 1: June 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0084.133-145

Abstract

Di tengah memanasnya suasana politik sebagai efek kelanjutan pemilihan gubernur DKI Jakarta tahun 2015 yang melahirkan gerakan 212, terdapat satu isu sensitif yang hingga kini masih ramai diperbin- cangkan oleh publik Indonesia yang mayoritas muslim. Isu tersebut sebenar- nya punya genealogi yang kuat dimulai sejak pendirian republik ini. Isu itu tidak lain adalah mengenai hubungan antara agama, dalam hal ini khususnya Islam, dengan negara ini, Indonesia. Hal itu dimulai dan ditandai ketika debat mengenai dasar negara oleh para pemimpin awal bangsa pada tahun 1957 dalam Dewan Konstituante dengan topik khusus tentang Islam dan Pancasila dan dasar negara lainnya. Masing-masing pihak, baik golongan nasionalis (yang diwakili oleh partai-partai nasionalis seperti Partai Nasional, komunis, sosialis dan Kristen dan Katolik) maupun Islam (yang diwakili para pemimpin Masyumi, NU dan Sarekat Islam) mengajukan argumennya dan berakhir tanpa adanya kompromi antara kedua belah pihak
The Power of Fatwā in Indonesia: An Analysis of MUI’s Controversial Fatwās Mohammad Syifa Amin Widigdo; Homaidi Hamid
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 2: December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0085.146-165

Abstract

This study aims to investigate socio-political factors that make certain legal opinions (fatwās) in a Muslim context become authoritative and powerful. Although these legal opinion are not binding in a principle, their supporting agents engender a degree of their efficacy and authoritativeness. They are followed and abided when external factors, either the state or society, politically or voluntarily support the implementation of those fatwās. These external factors of fatwā are largely understudied, especially in the light of how fatwā gains its authoritativeness and power to attract people to follow and comply with fatwā rulings. By studying controversial fatwās of MUI (Indonesian Ulama Council), namely on the banning of Ahmadiyyah and the prohibition of secularism, pluralism, and liberalism in religion of Islam. this article sheds a light more comprehensively on the relationship between fatwā and external factors that make this non-legal binding opinion powerful and authoritative.
Kontribusi Pemikiran Linguistik al-Anbari Terhadap Penafsiran Kosa Kata Kontranimi Mahyudin Ritonga
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 2: December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0088.219-241

Abstract

This paper wants to describes the contribution of al-Anbari's thought in the interpretation of the verses of the Koran, this is inseparable from al-Anbari's expertise not in the field of interpretation but linguists. The main source of this research is the work of al-Anbari entitled "al-Adhdad" while the secondary source is the work of al-Anbari in other fields and the work of others that are related to the research theme. The results showed that al-Anbari as a nahwu Kufah expert had different thoughts from other Kufah scholars both in the fields of syntax and morfology. His thinking in the problem of syntax and morfology seems to have a significant contribution in providing an understanding of the verses of the Koran, especially the verses in which the word at-tadhad is used. The contribution of his thoughts can be understood from his interpretation of the use of letters, idioms, verbs, name of subject, name of object, circumstance, and derivations in the Koran.
Kalimatun Sawa in the Perspective of Indonesian's Interpretation Qurrata A'yun; Hasani Ahmad Said
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 15 No. 1: June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2019.0095.55-81

Abstract

This study examines the interpretation of the ulama of Indonesia regarding kalimatun saw‘ which as recited in QS. li ‘Imrn verse 64. The method of this study is qualitative research that produces descriptive data in the form of conclusions delivered verbally by thematic methods. The author explains the meaning of kalimatun saw‘ and its interpretation according to the ulama of Indonesia which in this case focused on four ulama. They are Syaikh Nawawi al Bantani in Tafsir Marh Labd, Hasbi ash-Shiddieqy in Tafsir Al-Qur’anul Majid an-Nuur, Buya Hamka in Tafsir Al-Azhar, and M. Quraish Shihab in Tafsir al-Misbh. The analysis was done in order to infer the meaning of kalimatun saw‘ in general. The conclusion of this study is the meaning of kalimatun saw‘ is the same, fair, balanced and there is no dispute in it. The phrase forbids humans to worship other than Allah, not to associate partners with anything, and not making other humans as God.
Islam, Kolonialisme, dan Zaman Modern di Hindia Belanda : Biografi Sayid Usman ( 1822-1914) Mohammad mas' usdi
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 2: December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0090.262-266

Abstract

Ketika hari ini kita mengenal tokoh politik Anis Baswedan sebagai Gubernur DKI, pada dasarnya  hal itu merupakan mata rantai  panjang dari peran politik yang telah dimainkan oleh warga keturunan Arab Hadramaut di Indonesia. Pada masa awal Kemerdekaan RI, kita mengenal  Hamid Algadri dan AR Baswedan sebagai tokoh perintis kemerdekaan Indonesia keturunan Arab. Keduanya mendirikan Persatuan Arab Indonesia (PAI) yang berdiri di Semarang pada tahun 1934  untuk mendorong kesetiaan para imigran Arab kepada Indonesia dan menjadi Partai Arab Indonesia pada tahun 1940 karena adanya tuntutan politik pada waktu itu. Hamid Algadri telah berjasa dalam perundingan Linggarjati, perundingan Renville, dan KMB (Konferensi Meja Bundar), sementara  AR. Baswedan  pernah menjabat sebagai Menteri Muda Penerangan dalam Kabinet Syahrir III, yang notabene  merupakan kakek dari Anis Baswedan.
Islam Nusantara muhammad fajri
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 14 No. 2: December 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2018.0091.267-270

Abstract

Buku Islam Nusantara ditulis oleh Ahmad Sahal adalah seorang aktivis dari organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) yang pernah menempuh studi doktoral di Amerika Serikat. Buku ini menuliskan landasan-landasan terbentuknya pergerakan Islam Nusantara yang digagas oleh NU dan merangkum pendapat pendapat dari sang tokoh seperti KH Mustafa Bisri (Gus Mus), KH Abdurrahman Wahid (Gusdur), Abdul Muqsith Ghazali, KH Said Aqil Siradj, Din Syamsuddin, dan Lukman Hakim Syaifuddin.
Muhammadiyah's New Fiqh Reasoning : Constructing a Holistic Islamic Law Paradigm Niki Alma Febriana Fauzi
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 15 No. 1: June 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Studi Islam dan Peradaban, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2019.0094.32-54

Abstract

This paper attempts to trace Muhammadiyah's new fiqh reasoning in Islamic legal discourse, and its probability to become a holistic legal paradigm. In the leadership of Syamsul Anwar, Muhammadiyah through Majelis Tarjih introduced the idea of a new fiqh concept which is considered to be different from the classical fiqh concept. This fiqh reasoning has produced many tarjih products, such as Fiqh Air (Water Jurisprudence), Fikih Kebencanaan (Disaster Jurisprudence), etc. On the basis of that considerations, this paper wants to answer some crucial questions; First, how exactly is Muhammadiyah's new fiqh reasoning and what is the difference between classical fiqh concept?; Second, where is the position of Muhammadiyah's new fiqh reasoning in the perspective of contemporary Islamic law studies that are developing, especially in the West ?; and Third, as a concept that produces ijtihad products, then there is a probability of Muhammadiyah's fiqh reasoning can become a new paradigm of Islamic law. The question is, how far is the probability?

Page 32 of 45 | Total Record : 444

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