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Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage
Published by Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul ulum
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Core Subject : Education,
Education
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Articles 346 Documents
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Pengelolaan Modal Pengetahuan Dalam Membangun Kemampuan Inovasi Pada UKM Gerabah Kasongan Kabupaten Bantul nugroho, hari susanto
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Seminas Competitive Advantage I
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

ABSTRAK UKM dengan kekuatan eksternal seperti konsumen, distributor, pemasok, dan pesaing menjadi elemen penting sebagai sumber pengetahuan dalam pengembangan kemampuan inovasi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif menggunakan metode grounded research dan beberapa proses pendukung untuk pengumpulan data penelitian. Obyek penelitian adalah aktivitas para perajin gerabah di Sentra UKM Kasongan dalam mencari informasi, melakukan pembelajaran, dan merekayasa inovasi produk. Penelitian berhasil menemu-kenali bahwa pengelolaan pengetahuan menyebabkan munculnya karakter yang khas. Analisis terhadap proses pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan pengetahuan serta rekayasa kemampuan inovasi dipengaruhi oleh aspek kemitraan yang ada di kawasan Kasongan. Kedua elemen tersebut membedakan UKM dalam 2 kategori berdasarkan informational, technological, dan innovation capability. Berdasarkan karakteristik kemampuan, maka disusun kategori UKM dalam mengelola pengetahuan, yakni tradisional dan modern, dimana ada disparitas dalam pengelolaan pengetahuan dan kemampuan inovasi. Kata kunci : the economic of proximity, informational capability, technological capability, innovation capability UKM with external forces such as consumers, distributors, suppliers, and competitors become an important element as a source of knowledge in the development of innovation capabilities. This study was descriptive using methods of grounded research and several supporting processes for gathering research data. Object of research is the activity of the crafters of pottery in the Sentra Kasongan SMEs in finding information, doing the learning, and innovation to engineer the product. The study managed to find recognize that the management of knowledge led to the emergence of a distinctive character. The analysis of process management and utilization of engineering knowledge and innovation capacity is influenced by aspects of partnerships that exist in the region Kasongan. Both of these elements distinguish SMEs in two categories based on informational, technological, and innovation capability. Based on the characteristics of ability, then set the category of SMEs in managing knowledge, namely traditional and modern, where there are disparities in knowledge management and innovation capability. Keywords : the economic of proximity, informational capability, technological capability, innovation capability
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Air Hangat terhadap Rasa Nyaman dalam Proses Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Yani, Dian Puspita; Khasanah, Uswatun
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

Abstrak Pemberian kompres air hangat merupakan salah satu metode pemenuhan kebutuhan rasa nyaman dengan mengurangi rasa sakit (nyeri) ibu bersalin. Ini dilakukan dengan cara menempelkan kantung berisi air hangat dilapisi kain ke bagian pinggang pasien dengan posisi miring kanan atau kiri selama 20 menit. Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pengaruh pemberian kompres air hangat dalam menimbulkan rasa nyaman dalam proses persalinan kala I fase aktif. Penelitian dilaksankan di BPM Etty Suparti Ningsih Zubaidah  Desa Mentoro Kecamatan Sumobito Kabupaten Jombang pada bulan maret samapi mei 2012. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan metode Quasy Eksperimental Design dengan pendekatan Non Equivalent Control Group. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode consecutive sampling ibu bersalin dengan menggunkan 8 responden. Data tingkatan kenyamanan pasisen di analisis menggunakan uji Mann Whitney-U. Hasil percobaan menghasilkan tingkat kenyamanan sebesar 3 pasien untuk kelompok kontrol, sementara kelompk yang mendapat perlakuan memperoleh tingkat kenyamanan sebesar  5 pasien. Hasil uji statistik Mann Whitney-U menghasilkan nilai Z-2,049 < Z tabel dengan Asymp sig : 0,04, yang menunjukkan bahwa pemberian kompres air hangat memberikan rasa nyaman dalam proses persalinan kala I fase aktif. Kata Kunci : Pemberian Kompres Air Hangat, Rasa Nyaman, Kala I Fase Aktif  Abstract Warm water compress is a common treatment to comfort women during labor reducing pain. The e treatment is done by pressing a pad of absorbent filled with warm water to the waist area of the patient laying with right or left lateral position for 20 minutes. This experiment aims to determine the effect of warm water compress treatment in stimulating comfort for the patient during the first stage of labor active phase. The experiment was conducted in BPM Etty Suparti Ningsih Zubaidah village Mentoro Kecamatan Sumobito, Kabupaten Jombang, from March to May of 2012. A Quasy Experimental Design was applied with Non Equivalent Control Group A number of 8 respondents were observed with consecutive sampling technique. The experimental resulth of 3 generatel a lefel of comfort for the patient control group, while the faction who are traeted great the comfort level of 5 patients. The experiment resulted the z – value = - 2, 049 ( Mann – Whitney test with < Z table with Asymp sig: 0.04). It can be concluded that the warm water compress treatment stimulated comfort for the patients during the first stage of labor active phase. Key words : Warm compress treatment, Comfort level, First Active Phase
Relevansi Konsep Dasar Enterpreneurship Muhammad dalam Menghadapi Era Global Syafi'i, Muhammad
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

Abstrak Semenjak negara kita dilanda krisis ekonomi, masyarakat berusaha dengan berbagai cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhannya. PHK (pemutusan hubungan kerja)  kerap terjadi, terbatasnya lapangan pekerjaan  juga ikut andil dalam meningkatkan jumlah pengangguran di Indonesia. Hal ini mendorong masyarakat untuk berusaha mencari alternatif lain untuk memperbaiki taraf  ekonomi yang tidak seimbang, sehingga, tidak sedikit dari masyarakat menempuh cara-cara yang bertentangan dengan hati nurani, ditambah lagi dengan arus globalisasi yang ditunjang dengan pesat ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi telah menjadikan dunia menjadi transparan tanpa mengenal batas ruang dan waktu. Makalah ini membahas dan menganalisa beberapa konsep umum enterprenurship dengan meninjau sejarah kehidupan Muhammad sebagai seorang pengusaha yang memiliki jiwa Enterpreneurship.Tela'ah tentang konsep tersebut diharapkan dapat menggugah masyarakat dalam menjalankan usaha-usaha yang benar dan membawa maslahah bagi masyarakat Indonesia khususnya dalam menghadapi era global.Tela'ah dalam makalah ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep dasar entrepreneurship ditinjau dari sejarah kehidupan Rosululloh adalah dibangun dengan Integrity (Integritas), Loyality (Loyalitas), Profesionality (Profesional) dan Sprituality (Spritualitas). Kata Kunci: Enterpreunurship, Sejarah Kehidupan Muhammad, Era Global.  Abstract Since of economic crisis in our country, people tried in various ways to fulfill their needs. Cessation work, limited job opportunities also contribute to increasing the number of unemployment in Indonesia. It encourages people to seek alternatives to improve the standard of an unbalanced economy. As a result, not the least of the people took in ways that conflict with conscience, and surely globalization era which is supported by the rapid globalization of science and technology has made the world a transparent. This article talked about general basic principle of entrepreneurship viewed by history of Muhammad's life as a succeed entrepreneur, So that, it is necessary to refresh the mindset of the basic concepts of business right through entrepreneurship characterized by reviewing the success of Muhammad as the best real entrepreneurship. Learning back of the concept is expected to arouse the public in carrying out efforts to correct and bring benediction Indonesian people, especially in the face of global competition. The results of this study indicate that the basic concept of entrepreneurship according to Muhammad’s life history is built by Integrity, Loyalty, Professionalism and Spirituality. Keywords: Entrepreneurship, History of Muhammad's Life, Globalization Era
Implementasi Evaluasi Kualitas Kinerja Pembelajaran Dengan Metode Focused Quality Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing (Studi Di Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang) sumargono, sumargono
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Seminas Competitive Advantage I
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Kebijakan perbaikan kinerja proses pembelajaran di UNIPDU harus dilakukan  untuk peningkatan daya saing. Kinerja proses pembelajaran menuntut kualitas baik dari segi perencanaan, pelaksanaan maupun evaluasinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi dan menetapkan prioritas utama kinerja pembelajaran, sebagai kebijakan peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran di UNIPDU. Salah satu metode evaluasi kualitas kinerja  adalah metode Fokus Quality yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini, untuk menentukan  prioritas utama kinerja  pembelajaran di UNIPDU. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dalam penelitian ini dapat diketahui  prioritas utama yang harus diperbaiki   adalah, pertama pembaharuan materi kuliah, kedua pemberian respon terhadap kesulitan mahasiswa, ketiga sistem penjadwalan, keempat peranan dosen pembimbing, kelima perbaikan pelayanan dosen, keenam perbaikan fasilitas pembelajaran, ketujuh 4K, kedelapan pembaharuan kurikulum, kesembilan metode kuliah, kesepuluh kesesuaian materi kuliah, dan kesebelas keterbukaan manajemen.Hasil analisis data diketahui bahwa UNIPDU memperoleh angka rata-rata kinerja 5,95 (59,5%) memiliki arti tingkat kinerja pembelajaran katagori sedang. Kata kunci : evaluasi kualitas, kinerja pembelajaran, focused quality ABSTRACT Improved policy performance in the learning process UNIPDU be done to increase competitiveness. Performance of the learning process requires good quality in terms of planning, implementation and evaluation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and define the main priorities of learning performance, as the policy of improving the quality of learning in UNIPDU. One method of evaluation of performance quality Quality is the Focus method to be used in this study, to determine the priority of learning performance in UNIPDU. Based on calculations in this study can be seen that the main priority must be repaired is the first renewal of the course material, both giving a response to the difficulties of students, third-scheduling system, the role of supervisor fourth, fifth repair service teachers, sixth improvement of learning facilities, 4K seventh, eighth curriculum renewal, the ninth lecture method, lecture material suitability tenth, and eleventh of transparency.he results of data analysis has been known that UNIPDU obtain the average performance of 5.95 (59.5%) had a mean performance level category learning was.   Keywords: quality evaluation, learning performance, quality focused
EFEK PEMBERIAN JUS MENTIMUN TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH Kusnul, Zauhani; Munir, Zainal
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

Abstrak Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif  yang menjadi masalah utama di masyarakat. Hipertensi berhubungan erat dengan berbagai resiko komplikasi. Mentimun adalah jenis sayur yang biasa dikonsumsi masyarakat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menguji adanya pengaruh pemberian jus mentimun terhadap tekanan darah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan desain one group pre-post test design, dilaksanakan di  UPT Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Jombang, pada sebanyak 20 lansia sebagai dengan hipertensi tanpa penyakit penyerta. Penelitian dilakukan selama enam hari, hari pertama tekanan darah lansia diukur untuk mendapatkan tekanan darah rata-rata sebelum perlakukan, selanjutnya  selama lima  hari setiap lansia diberi perlakuan berupa jus mentimun sebanyak 100 gram dan diukur tekanan darahnya pada 2 jam, 6 jam, dan 9 jam setelah perlakuan, Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan ada pengaruh bermakna dari pemberian jus mentimun terhadap penurunan tekanan darah, penurunan terbesar terjadi pada 2 jam dan setelah perlakuan hari 4 dan 5 setelah perlakuan pemberian jus mentimun. Hasil ini diharapkan merupakan salah satu solusi bagi perawatan penderita hipertensi.   Kata kunci: hipertensi, lansia, jus mentimun   Abstract Hypertension is a degenerative disease that became a major problem in society. Hypertension is closely linked to various risks of complications. Cucumber is a vegetable species commonly consumed by people to decrease  blood pressure. The aim of this study  was to test the effect of giving the cucumber juice on blood pressure. This study is an experimental research design with one group pre-post test design, implemented in the Unit of Social Services Elderly Jombang, on as many as 20 older adults with hypertension. The study was conducted for six days, at the first day the elderly blood pressure was measured to obtain an average blood pressure before treatment, then for five days later each elderly be treated as much as 100 grams of cucumber juice and blood pressure measured at 2 hours, 6 hours, and 9 hours after treatment. The results showed that there was  significant effect of cucumber juice on blood pressure reduction, the largest decline occurred at 2 hours dan after treatment at 4 dan 5 days after treatment with cucumber juice. This result is expected as one solution for the treatment of patients with hypertension. Key words: hypertension, the elderly, cucumber juice
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM OF RESERVE BUILDING CULTURAL REVITALIZATION DETERMINATION USING SIMPLE MULTI-ATTRIBUTE RATING TECHNIQUE EXPLOITING RANKS METHOD Alfita, Riza
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

Abstrak Revitalisasi adalah suatu upaya untuk memvitalkan kembali suatu kawasan atau bagian kota yang dulunya vital, akan tetapi kemudian mengalami degradasi. Revitalisasi tidak hanya berorientasi pada penyelesaian keindahan fisik semata, tetapi juga dilengkapi dengan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakatnya serta pengenalan budaya yang ada, berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan suatu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menilai pembobotan bagi seluruh kriteria revitalisasi yang ada, dengan tujuan utama memberikan kontribusi positif pada kehidupan sosial budaya. Penelitian ini akan membahas pembobotan penentuan revitalisasi cagar budaya dengan menggunakan metode SMARTER dimana kondisi fisik tiap bangunan yang ada diperhitungkan. Analisis tersebut berupa penilaian dan pembobotan terhadap tiap bangunan berdasarkan kriteria bangunan sebagai bangunan cagar budaya. Analisis ini berguna untuk menerapkan rekomendasi-rekomendasi yang menjadi dasar revitalisasi yang terkait dengan penanganan tiap bangunan cagar budaya Kata Kunci : SMARTER, Revitalisasi, Cagar Budaya    Abstracts Revitalization is the effort to return the degradation area or part of the city become vital again. Revitalization aims is not only to solve completion of mere physical beauty but also to improve economy communities and to introduce the cultural that exist. Based on these, a method to assess the weighting for the whole revitalization of the existing criteria with the main purpose to provide a positive contribution to the socio-cultural life is needed. This research conducted the weighting of revitalization determination of cultural heritage using SMARTER (Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique Exploiting Ranks) method which physical conditions of each building that were exist will be accounted. The analysis were assessment and weighting toward each building based on building criteria as heritage building. This analysis was important to implement the recommendations as the foundation of revitalization that associated with the handling of every heritage building. Keywords: SMARTER, Revitalization, Cultural Heritage.
Pembelajaran Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Menggunakan Teknologi Open Source Aulia Safrizal, Helmi Buyung
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

Abstrak Perkembangan teknologi informasi membawa perubahan besar dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Pihak manajemen perusahaan berusaha mengikuti perubahan ini jika ingin perusahaannya tetap dapat bertahan dan semakin meningkat kinerjanya. Salah satunya adalah penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dalam bentuk sistem informasi sumber daya manusia. Dewasa ini banyak bermunculan software sistem informasi sumber daya manusia yang bersifat open source. Salah satunya adalah orangeHRM. Penggunaan sofware orangeHRM dalam pembelajaran manajemen sumber daya manusia akan lebih meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa tentang aktivitas yang terjadi dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia serta bagaimana keterkaitannya antara satu aktivitas dengan aktivitas lainnya. Sedangkan manfaat lainnya adalah adanya tambahan pengalaman praktis melalui studi kasus yang diberikan membuat mahasiswa lebih mengetahui  kondisi sebenarnya yang terjadi pada pengelolaan sumber daya manusia di dalam organisasi atau perusahaan. Kata kunci : sistem informasi sumber daya manusia, open source, orangeHRM, manajemen sumber daya manusia   Abstract The development of information technology bring major changes in people's lives. The management of the company tried to follow these changes if they want their company can survive and increase its performance. One is the use of information technology in the human resources management in the form of human resources information systems. Today many emerging software human resource information system that is open source. One is OrangeHRM. The use of OrangeHRM software in the learning of human resource management will enhance students' understanding of the activities that occur in human resource management and how the linkages between the activities with other activities. Another benefit is additional practical experience through case studies provided and make students more aware of the actual conditions that occur in human resource management within the organization Keywords: human resource information system, open source, orangeHRM, human resource management
Pengembangan Perguruan Tinggi Islam Berbasis Karakter Entrepreneurship Bermoral dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Global Muqoyyidin, Andik Wahyun
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Tulisan ini bertujuan mengkaji pengembangan perguruan tinggi Islam berbasis karakter entrepreneurship bermoral, yang barangkali dapat dijadikan alternatif untuk menjawab berbagai keprihatinan dan krisis pendidikan di Indonesia. Azyumardi Azra (1999) memetakan pola kajian kependidikan Islam di Indonesia ke dalam tiga kategori, yaitu pertama, kajian sosio-historis pendidikan Islam; kedua, kajian pemikiran dan teori pendidikan Islam; dan ketiga, kajian metodologis pendidikan Islam. Dalam skala nasional, kualitas lembaga pendidikan Islam masih sangat memprihatinkan, lebih-lebih jika mencermati fenomena sosial dan kultural yang sedang aktual. Pada saat ini masih banyak orang yang cerdas, terampil, pintar, kreatif, produktif dan profesional, tetapi tidak dibarengi dengan kekokohan aqidah dan kedalaman spiritual serta keunggulan akhlak. Kajian ini diperlukan terutama dalam rangka mengantisipasi perkembangan pendidikan Islam kontemporer untuk tidak terjebak ke dalam pola pengembangan yang bersifat regresif dan konservatif. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan perguruan tinggi Islam berbasis karakter entrepreneurship bermoral merupakan agenda paling mendesak di tengah persaingan global yang kian intens. Kata kunci : perguruan tinggi Islam, karakter entrepreneurship bermoral, persaingan global   ABSTRACT This paper aims to examine the development of Islamic university-based entrepreneurship moral character, which might be an alternative to address these concerns and the crisis of education in Indonesia. Azyumardi Azra (1999) mapped the pattern of educational study of Islam in Indonesia into three categories: first, the socio-historical study of Islamic education and secondly, the study of Islamic thought and educational theory and third, methodological study of Islamic education. On a national scale, the quality of Islamic educational institutions is still very alarming, especially if you look at the social and cultural phenomenon that is actual. At this time there are still many people who are intelligent, skilled, smart, creative, productive and professional, but not coupled with the robustness of faith and conviction and depth of spiritual and moral superiority. This study is needed especially in order to anticipate the development of contemporary Islamic education to not fall into the pattern of development that is regressive and conservative. Can be concluded that the development of university-based Islamic moral character of entrepreneurship is the most urgent agenda in the midst of an increasingly intense global competition. Key words : Islamic university, entrepreneurship moral character, global competition
Meningkatkan Daya Saing Daerah melalui Profesionalisme Birokrasi Pemerintahan Dalam Rangka Pasar Tunggal Asean 2015 hos, jamaluddin
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Seminas Competitive Advantage I
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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ABSTRAK Tulisan ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kondisi aktual birokrasi pemerintahan saat ini dan berupaya memberikan sumbangan pemikiran terhadap upaya pengembangan profesionalisme birokrasi. Secara faktual, birokrasi pemerintahan saat ini masih memiliki beberapa kelemahan. Pertama, ide dan program-program kepala daerah yang tertuang dalam visi-misi belum sepenuhnya bisa diterjemahkan dengan baik di tataran praktis. Kedua, persepsi dan gaya manajerial para pejabat di lingkungan birokrasi masih banyak yang menyimpang dari prinsip-prinsip demokrasi yang mengakibatkan terjadinya patologi dan maladministrasi. Ketiga, rendahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan para petugas pelaksana berbagai kegiatan operasional yang berakibat pada rendahnya produktivitas dan mutu pelayanan. Keempat, mental melayani belum tumbuh pada sebagian besar aparat. Kelima, aparatur pemerintah daerah kurang kreatif dan masih sangat lemah dalam berinovasi. Serangkaian permasalahan birokrasi tersebut, mengindikasikan perlunya grand strategy dalam penataan birokrasi secara sistemik, agar lebih efisien dan profesional. Pemerintah daerah dengan demikian perlu melakukan â??revitalisasi pelaksanaan fungsi-fungsi manajemen pemerintahanâ? melalui pembangunan profesionalisme birokrasi. Hal ini menuntut perubahan kompetensi SDM secara menyeluruh yang perlu dijabarkan secara konsisten dan proporsional dalam rangka mendukung peningkatan daya saing daerah. Kata kunci: pasar tunggal ASEAN, profesionalisme birokrasi, pelayanan publik, daya saing daerah ABSTRACT This article aims to describe actual condition of present government as well as become an attempt to develop bureaucracy professionalism. Governmental bureaucracy still has some weaknesses. First, vision and mission of the major or head of a regency are usually not practical. Second, official managerial perception and style which shift away from democracy principles result in pathology and maladministration. Third, operational administratorsâ?? knowledge and skill which are still low result in lack of productivity and quality of service. Fourth, the spirit to service is not implanted in most officialsâ?? self. Fifth, local officials are not creative and weak in innovation. Regarding the mentioned problems, it is indicated that a grand strategy is needed in managing systemic bureaucracy to make it more efficient and professional. Therefore, local government should revitalize the implementation of its managerial functions through bureaucracy professionalism development. It demands a thorough consistent and proportional change in human resourcesâ?? competence in order to support local competitiveness. Keywords: asean economic community, bureaucracy professionalism, public service, local competitiveness
The Influence Of Playing Therapy And Music Therapy (Listening Al-Qur’an : Juz Amma) To Anxiety Respond At Toddler Ghofar, Abdul; Ningsih, Lutfiyah
Prosiding Seminas Vol 1, No 2 (2012): Seminas Competitive Advantage II
Publisher : Unipdu Jombang

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Child feels uncomfortable feeling, such as affraid, worry, painful, when treated at the hospital. It makes crisis, caused by many things, that are child development age, experiences of past disease, farewel or hospital treatment, support system and how dangerous the disease, also treatment threatening. Most effective media to express the feeling and can work along with officer of health during treatment is activity of gameor listening to the music.   The result of the research shows that there are influences of both playing and listening music therapies. Before both therapies are given, anxiety respond shows all 15 get maladaptive (100%). After playing therapies was given for 3 days 10 children show adaptive (66,7%), as well for listening to music therapy get, 4 children that show adaptive signing. Based from t-test result with significant level ï??=0,012. Its means, there was influences of giving playing therapy and music therapy (listening to Al-Qurâ??an : Juz Amma) to decrease of anxiety respond at toddler children age.   Playing therapy has better influences than music therapy, because when the therapy is being done, the children have more interact with the nurse. Parent support as well as nurses are needed as motivator for them in giving these therapies. Givin sicialization at the child and parent before entering the hospital, by orientation at treatment room, camber friend, giving both playing and listening to music therapies are very important to decrease anxiety response of child age of toddler.   Keyword: Anxiety response of toddler, music therapy, playingtherapy.

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