TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of submissions that TELKOMNIKA has received during the last few months the duration of the review process can be up to 14 weeks. Communication Engineering, Computer Network and System Engineering, Computer Science and Information System, Machine Learning, AI and Soft Computing, Signal, Image and Video Processing, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Electronics and Drives, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Internet of Things (IoT)
Articles
2,614 Documents
Comparing random forest and support vector machines for breast cancer classification
Chelvian Aroef;
Yuda Rivan;
Zuherman Rustam
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 18, No 2: April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v18i2.14785
There are more than 100 types of cancer around the world with different symptoms and difficulty in predicting itsappearance in a person due to its random and sudden attack method. However, the appearance of cancer is generally marked by the growth of some abnormal cell. Someone might be diagnosed early and quickly treated, but the cancerous cell most times hides in the body of its victim and reappear, only to kill its sufferer. One of the most common cancers is breast cancer. According to Ministry of Health, in 2018, breast cancer attacked 42 out of every 100.000 people in Indonesia with approximately 17 deaths. In addition, the Ministry recorded a yearly increase in cancer patients. Therefore, there is adequate need to be able to determine those affected by this disease. This study applied the Boruta feature selection to determine the most important features in making a machine learning model. Furthermore, the Random Forest (RF) and Support Vector Machines (SVM) were the machine learning model used, with highest accuracies of 90% and 95% respectively. From the results obtained, the SVM is a better model than random forest in terms of accuracy.
Development of video-based emotion recognition using deep learning with Google Colab
Teddy Surya Gunawan;
Arselan Ashraf;
Bob Subhan Riza;
Edy Victor Haryanto;
Rika Rosnelly;
Mira Kartiwi;
Zuriati Janin
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 18, No 5: October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v18i5.16717
Emotion recognition using images, videos, or speech as input is considered as a hot topic in the field of research over some years. With the introduction of deep learning techniques, e.g., convolutional neural networks (CNN), applied in emotion recognition, has produced promising results. Human facial expressions are considered as critical components in understanding one's emotions. This paper sheds light on recognizing the emotions using deep learning techniques from the videos. The methodology of the recognition process, along with its description, is provided in this paper. Some of the video-based datasets used in many scholarly works are also examined. Results obtained from different emotion recognition models are presented along with their performance parameters. An experiment was carried out on the fer2013 dataset in Google Colab for depression detection, which came out to be 97% accurate on the training set and 57.4% accurate on the testing set.
Review of Local Descriptor in RGB-D Object Recognition
Ema Rachmawati;
Iping Supriana Suwardi;
Masayu Leylia Khodra
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 12, No 4: December 2014
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v12i4.388
The emergence of an RGB-D (Red-Green-Blue-Depth) sensor which is capable of providing depth and RGB images gives hope to the computer vision community. Moreover, the use of local features began to increase over the last few years and has shown impressive results, especially in the field of object recognition. This article attempts to provide a survey of the recent technical achievements in this area of research. We review the use of local descriptors as the feature representation which is extracted from RGB-D images, in instances and category-level object recognition. We also highlight the involvement of depth images and how they can be combined with RGB images in constructing a local descriptor. Three different approaches are used in involving depth images into compact feature representation, that is classical approach using distribution based, kernel-trick, and feature learning. In this article, we show that the involvement of depth data successfully improves the accuracy of object recognition.
Appearance Global and Local Structure Fusion for Face Image Recognition
Arif Muntasa;
Indah Agustien Sirajudin;
Mauridhi Hery Purnomo
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 9, No 1: April 2011
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v9i1.678
Principal component analysis (PCA) and linear descriminant analysis (LDA) are an extraction method based on appearance with the global structure features. The global structure features have a weakness; that is the local structure features can not be characterized. Whereas locality preserving projection (LPP) and orthogonal laplacianfaces (OLF) methods are an appearance extraction with the local structure features, but the global structure features are ignored. For both the global and the local structure features are very important. Feature extraction by using the global or the local structures is not enough. In this research, it is proposed to fuse the global and the local structure features based on appearance. The extraction results of PCA and LDA methods are fused to the extraction results of LPP. Modelling results were tested on the Olivetty Research Laboratory database face images. The experimental results show that our proposed method has achieved higher recognation rate than PCA, LDA, LPP and OLF Methods.
Analysis and Identification the Complexity of Data Heterogeneity on Learning Environment Using Ontology
Arda Yunianta;
Mohd Shahizan Othman;
Norazah Yusof;
Lizawati Mi Yusuf;
Juwairiah Juwairiah;
Nurul Syazana Selamat
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 13, No 1: March 2015
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v13i1.1321
Distributed and various systems on learning environment are the current issues to produce big data and heterogeneity data problem. Heterogeneity on learning environment is about numerous learning applications and various learning information to support a learning process in educational institutions. There are a lot of relationships are formed between elements on learning environment. The elements on learning environment consist of learning data, learning applications, data sources, learning concept, and data heterogeneity aspect on learning environment. These elements are interrelated and produce complex relationship between each other. A complex relationship problem between elements on learning environment makes a process of analysis and identification difficult to be done. Existing method to drawing this heterogeneity problem make confuse and misunderstanding readers. To solved this problem, researcher using ontology knowledge to describe and draw a semantic relationship that represent the complexity of data relationship on learning environment. The result of this analysis is to develop ontology knowledge to solve heterogeneity data problem specific in complexity relationship on learning environment. This result can give better understanding to the readers about complex relationship between elements on learning environment.
A Combined User-order and Chunk-order Algorithm to Minimize The Average BER for Chunk Allocation in SC-FDMA Systems
Arfianto Fahmi;
Rina Pudji Astuti;
Linda Meylani;
Muhamad Asvial;
Dadang Gunawan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 2: June 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i2.3299
A Chunk by chunk-based allocation is an emerging subcarrier allocation in Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) due to its low complexity. In this paper, a combined user-order and chunk-order allocation for solving chunk allocation problem which minimizes the average BER of all users while improving the throughput in SC-FDMA uplink is proposed. The subcarrier grouping into a chunk of all users on both-order allocations are performed by averaging the BER of a contiguous subcarriers within a chunk. The sequence of allocation is according to the average of users’ BER on user-order allocation and the average of chunks’ BER on chunk-order allocation. The best allocation is determined by choosing one of both-order allocations which provides the smaller BER systems. The simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm can outperform the previous algorithms in term of average BER and throughput without increase the time complexity.
Prediction of Bioprocess Production Using Deep Neural Network Method
Amirah Baharin;
Afnizanfaizal Abdullah;
Siti Noorain Mohmad Yousoff
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 15, No 2: June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v15i2.6124
Deep learning enhanced the state-of-the-art methods in genomics allows it to be used in analysing the biological data with high prediction. The training process of neural network with several hidden layers which has been facilitated by deep learning has been subjected into increased interest in achieving remarkable results in various fields. Thus, the extraction of bioprocess production can be implemented by pathway prediction in genomic metabolic network in eschericia coli. As metabolic engineering involves the manipulation of genes which have the potential to increase the yield of metabolite production. A mathematical model of this network is the foundation for the development of computational procedure that directs genetic manipulations that would eventually lead to optimized bioprocess production. Due to the ability of deep learning to be well suited in terms of genomics, modelling for biological network can be implemented. Each layer reveal the insight of biological network which enable pathway analysis to be implemented in order to extract the target bioprocess production. In this study, deep neural network has been to identify any set of gene deletion models that offers optimal results in xylitol production and its growth yield.
Inflammatory Cell Extraction in Pap smear Images: A Combination of Distance Criterion and Image Transformation Approach
Rahadian Kurniawan;
Arrie Kurniawardhani;
Izzati Muhimmah
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 16, No 5: October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v16i5.6817
In order to obtain a diagnosis of cervical cancer information, the characteristics of each cell nucleus must be identified and evaluated properly through a Pap smear test. The presence of inflammatory cells in Pap smear images can complicate the process of identification of cell nuclei in the early detection of cervical cancer. Inflammatory cells need to be eliminated to assist pathologists in reading Pap smear slides. In this work, we developed a novel method to extract the inflammatory cells that allow detection of cell nuclei more accuracy. The proposed algorithm consists of two stages: extraction of inflammatory cells using the distance criterion and image transformation. This experiment applied to the 1358 cells comprising 378 nuclei cells and 980 inflammatory cells from 25 Pap smear images. The results showed that our method can significantly reduce the amount of inflammation that can disrupt the cell nuclei in the detection process. The proposed method has promising results with a sensitivity level of 97% and a specificity of 84.38%.
Novel pH sensor based on fiber optic coated bromophenol blue and cresol red
Fredy Kurniawan;
Baginda Zulkarnain;
Mohammad Teguh Hermanto;
Hendro Juwono;
Muhammad Rivai
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 17, No 2: April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v17i2.9993
Fabrication of pH sensor based on fiber optic coated bromophenol blue and cresol red has been done. Briefly, jacket in the middle part of the fiber optic was removed for 5 cm. Then the core of each of fiber optics was washed in ethanol. Nitric acid, demineralized water, and ethanol again consecutively. Then the cleaned core was coated using active material using sol-gel immobilization technique. Tetraehyl orthosilicate was used as a binder in the immobilization of active materials. Bromophenol blue will start change the color to yellow at below pH 3.00±0.01 and blue at above pH 4.60±0.01, while the cresol red will start change the color to yellow at below pH 7.20±0.01 and violet at above pH 8.80±0.01. The pH sensors which have been made show the sigmoidal response over pH from 1.00±0.01 to 11.00±0.01. The sensor has a better performance in comparation with the other sensor.
IoT: smart garbage monitoring using android and real time database
Riyan Hadi Putra;
Feri Teja Kusuma;
Tri Nopiani Damayanti;
Dadan Nur Ramadan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 17, No 3: June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v17i3.10121
Every single day, garbage is always produced and sometimes, due to the unbalance between high volume produced and the garbage volume transported to the landfill; it then leads to the buildup. To prevent any negative impact on environment, a system is needed to support the waste management process. Smart Garbage Monitoring System consists of two parts: portable garbage can and monitoring application using android smartphone. The use of ultrasonic sensor, GPS and GSM Module on the garbage can aims to provide the data on the garbage and send it to the real time database, in which the data will be processed by the monitoring application on smartphone to determine the time of garbage transport purposely to prevent any buildup. The system doesn't need a server to process, because the entire process of will be run by android application on a smartphone. Test results showed the capability of the system in monitoring the garbage can with the minimum distance between the wastes by three meters. The information on the height level of garbage can be synchronized in real time to smartphone, with an average delay on the EDGE network of 4.57 seconds, HSPA+ of 4.52 seconds and LTE of 3.85 seconds.