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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Articles 400 Documents
Upaya Unicef dalam Mendifusikan Norma Anti Perkawinan Anak di indonesia Tahun 2018-2020 tamba, agnes newitha; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This thesis discusses Unicef's efforts to diffuse anti-child marriage norms in Indonesia with the aim of reducing the number of child marriage cases in Indonesia in 2018-2020. Child marriage is a form of violation of human rights, especially the rights of children. The existence of child marriage in Indonesia is driven by several factors, namely: economy, culture, family upbringing and also place of residence. Based on UNICEF data, Indonesia is one of the countries that has the number 8 case rate of child marriage in the world. Due to the rise of cases of child marriage in Indonesia, Unicef ??is an international organization that moves to uphold the rights of children and women to deal with cases of child marriage by running work programs and collaborating with the Indonesian government. This thesis aims to find out what efforts have been made by Unicef ??in handling cases of child marriage in Indonesia in 2018-2020. The conceptual framework used in this research is the International Organization and the Diffusion of Anti-Child Marriage.
ANALISIS PERANG HIBRIDA RUSIA TERHADAP UKRAINA DI KRIMEA TAHUN 2014 Ramadhan, Naufalariq Rizqi; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aimed at analyzing the factors that influenced Russia in carrying out a hybrid war in Crimea in 2014, using descriptive qualitative research methods with data sources obtained through literature studies. The suspension of cooperation in the European Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union sparked an uprising, Russia took advantage of the situation to retake Crimea. Due to Ukraine's proximity to the West, Russia has implemented hybrid warfare in carrying out its actions. In analyzing this case, the researcher uses strategic theory and the concept of national security. The researcher finds the factors that influence Russia to carry out a hybrid war, including: Russia's desire to control the Black Sea Fleet, Russia wants to show its massive economic influence on the West, Ukraine is a buffer zone for Russia, and Russia wants to protect Russian citizens and Russian-speakers in Crimea. Keywords: Crimea, Hybrid War, National Security, Russia-Ukraine
Analisis Faktor Pendorong Filipina Melanjutkan Kembali Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) dengan Amerika Serikat Pada Masa Duterte (2020-2021) Christina, Ni Ketut Sara; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research discusses what are the advocate factors for the Philippines to resume the Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) with the United States during the Duterte period in 2020-2021. In February 2020 Duterte issued a statement discontinuing the VFA which was a troop visit agreement that allowed rotation of the US troop presence in the Philippines and later decided to resume the agreement. The researcher uses the concept of Foreign Policy Decision Making by William D. Coplin which mentions three determinant factors that influence the decision-making process, that is domestic political conditions, economic and military capabilities, and international context. The researcher found that Duterte's decision to resume VFA was influenced by these three factors.
Kepentingan India di Togo : Implementasi Scaling Solar Rooftop Vandayani, Kadek Sri; Sushanti, Sukma; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This research aims to determine India's interest in providing funding to Togo in the solar rooftop scaling program through LoC. Scaling solar rooftop is one of the programs owned by ISA, an alliance of countries which are prosperous in solar resources. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method and draws upon the concept of national interest and grand strategy. This research finds that the provision of LoC in the solar rooftop scaling program was based on the economic interests of India to be accomplished in Togo. India has an interest in increasing exports to Togo through points of agreement providing LoC in which points of the agreement are agreed upon points of agreement that can increase India's exports. Based on this point, India's exports to Togo will increase, this increase has an impact on improving the economy which is in India's interest.
Rekonstruksi Identitas Nasional Dalam Menciptakan Kohesi Sosial di Afrika Selatan Pada Piala Dunia 2010 Tama, Ricky Yoga; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Identity crisis is the main source in most of social conflicts in south Africa. Forms of social conflicts like race conflicts and xenophobias become barriers for social cohesion building process in South Africa. As an effort to build social cohesion, South Africa Government use national identity to boost its social cohesion. World Cup 2010 becomes platform for the government to utilize national identity as tool to boost the reconciliation process in South Africa soicety.Indicators that forms the social cohesion can be seen through three atributes that build social cohesion, those are inclusive identity, trust, and cooperate for common goods. Through this research, author will discuss about how the South Africa Government utilize national identity to build social cohesion during World Cup 2010 event. Therefore, author will use the concept of social cohesion and national identity theory to describe the government method to utilize national identity to build social cohesion.
Kepentingan Rusia Mengirimkan Bantuan Militer Ke Libyan National Army Pada Perang Sipil Libya Ke-2 Nasution, Salsabila Aulia Putri; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra; Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Russia's involvement in the Second Libyan Civil War can be seen from the military aid sent to the Libyan National. Russia's decision was taken despite the risk of violating an arm embargo imposed by the UN Security Council under Security Resolution 1970. This research which uses the qualitative descriptive method to observe Russia's interest in the military aid sent, also uses Neorealism, Offensive Realism and National Interest perspectives. This research hence presents an explanation of which there is a threat to Russia's economy from the relations between Turkey and the Governmental of National Accord in the dynamic of The Second Libyan Civil War. The perceived threat then forces Russia to support Libyan National Army. Furthermore, this research also shows that there are Russia's economic interests to make Libya the center of business in the Energy sector due to its abundant potential and strategic location. at last, Russia's interest is to become a new super power in the MENA region due to the minimum intervention from the West
Konstruksi Identitas Amerika Serikat Dalam Domain Luar Angkasa Dengan Membentuk U.S. Space Force Kastuwiharja, Gede Samuel; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat upaya Amerika Serikat untuk menjaga keamanan dan kepentingan nasionalnya dalam domain luar angkasa. Amerika Serikat melihat peningkatan kekuatan dalam domain luar angkasa oleh negara-negara lain, terutama Rusia dan Tiongkok, sebagai ancaman atas keamanan dan kepentingan nasionalnya. Untuk menghadapi ancaman tersebut, Amerika Serikat melalui U.S. Space Force melakukan ekspansi militernya ke domain luar angkasa. Penelitian ini menganalisis upaya Amerika Serikat tersebut melalui sudut pandang teori konstruktivisme yang ditulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif. Melalui sudut pandang tersebut, penelitian ini menemukan bagaimana pembentukan konstruksi identitas Amerika Serikat yang melakukan ekspansi militer ke domain luar angkasa dengan membentuk U.S. Space Force. Identitas yang terbentuk akan membuat Amerika Serikat memiliki posisi yang kuat di domain luar angkasa sehingga mengurangi ancaman.
Pendekatan Hotspot sebagai Upaya Penanganan Krisis Pengungsi di Yunani Tahun 2015-2016 Indrayanti, Kadek Riana; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to see how the implementation of the European Union hotspot by Greece in solve the refugee crisis. The refugee crisis has become a threat in European countries that will affect to regional security. Therefore, this study refers to the concept of policy and refugees and regional security theory. This research found that the hotspot implementation in Greece served to detect the purposes and intentions of refugees who wanted to go to Europe. If they were not eligible to stay in Europe, they would risk a return. Meanwhile, rcefugees who were said to be eligible to stay, would proceed to the relocation process to go to another European country. Thus, with these refugee screening, the regional security in Europe would be protected from the threat of the refugees arrivals in their countries by using Greece as a refugee screening platform because of Greece’s position as the main gateway for refugees to Europe.
Diplomasi Digital Amerika Serikat Terhadap Perang Dagang Tiongkok Anugrah Pardede, Julyo Paulus Putra; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Parameswari, A.A.A Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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2018 has been a tense year in international trade because two superpower country on world economic, the US and China involved in a conflict known as the trade war. Various ways are taken by the US to win the trade war against China, one of which is by using digital diplomacy, digital diplomacy itself is a new concept in international relations. This research seeks to explain the United States digital diplomacy efforts against China by using qualitative research. The United States digital diplomacy against China in trade war has been successful so the United States can reduce international pressure on it, influence public perspectives, and legitimize its actions through the spread of posts on the Facebook and Twitter platforms by targeting national and international publics.
Analisis Keamanan Nasional atas Kebijakan War on Drugs Presiden Duterte di Filipina Pranawa Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Aristya; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri; Putri, Penny Kurnia
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): JURNAL DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to look at the reasons for the Philippines to continue implementing the War on Drugs policy, despite receiving criticism from the international community regarding human rights violations. This study used qualitative research methods. The rFesearcher uses the Realism and National Security framework to see the causality of the Philippines' attitude in responding to these pressures. In this study, it was found that the answer is that the increasing level of drug abuse in the Philippines has made the issue a threat to the Philippines' national security. The Philippines issued a War on Drugs policy to eliminate this threat, plus drug abuse has a close relationship with several crimes that threaten the safety of Filipinos. With this policy, the Philippines responds to international pressure by continuing to implement a drugs war policy because the Philippines still wants to maintain its national interests, namely the security of Filipino citizens. Keywords: National Security, Philippines, Realism, War on Drugs