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MOHAMMAD ALVI PRATAMA
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INDONESIA
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal)
Published by Universitas Pasundan
ISSN : 08537100     EISSN : 24422274     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/litigasi
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) is a peer-review journal with vision to develop law and harmony between Indonesian positive law and the reality in the society. JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) aims to 1. Actively participate in national development and reformation of law; 2. Take part in educating higher education and legal profession in Indonesia; 3. Provide information on development of law in Indonesia 4. Enlight people in order to improve people’s knowledge of law JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) is published by Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan. LITIGASI covers articles on science of law, legal theories, legal philosophy, social study on law with latest and actual substances. LITIGASI publishes original and scientific articles whose values of novelty in the form of Research findings, Articles, Reviews, and Book Review.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 199 Documents
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INTERNALISASI PRINSIP ETIKA PROFESI KE DALAM NORMA HUKUM POSITIF SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN FIGUR HUKUM KEPERAWATAN Arrie Budhiartie; Joni Emirzon; Muhammad Syaifuddin
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 18 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.764 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v18i2.1023

Abstract

The code of ethics is a moral rule for people with professions that serve as a code of conduct (guidelines) in applying science and knowledge to the community. The code of ethics is not a legal norm. Violation of ethical principles will has given the moral and ethics sanctions by professional organizations and is not punishable by law. One of those professions that are bounded to a code of conduct is the nursing profession. Nursing ethics is a measure of professional conduct based on moral values ​​which are believed; ​​those come from universal values and from the local or national characteristics of social and cultural values. But the tendency of change in view of the nursing service that originally is altruism towards services of a commercial nature led to opportunities for moral degradation becomes larger. It required political law that aims to protect the interests of society as a recipient of nursing services through deregulation values ​​and ethical principles into legal norms. The final goal of re-regulation on ethics to the law norms is to provide legal protection and legal certainty in order to create order and social justice have been based on Pancasila. Keywords: ethical code, morality, legal norm, nurse.
INDEPENDENSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS HAKIM DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM SEBAGAI WUJUD INDEPENDENSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS KEKUASAAN KEHAKIMAN Fahmiron Fahmiron
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 17 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.626 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v17i2.158

Abstract

The independence of the Judicial Power is a prerequisite that must be met in order workings of state law. The independence of the Judicial Power must be balanced with the principle of accountability as the manifestation of a democratic state. Judicial authority must have the freedom from all kinds of pressure and interference of the executive power, even such freedom also includes the authority of the judge to impose a decision on a ruling if it violates people's rights. The judge's decision in order to reflect the sense of justice against anyone, then law enforcement should be supported by a strong structuring. Keywords: Independence of Judicial Power, Accountability.
MODEL PENDIDIKAN HUKUM DALAM UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KESADARAN HUKUM SISWA SEJAK DINI Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara; Firdaus Arifin
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 20 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.237 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v20i1.2106

Abstract

Indonesia as a state of law, has written and unwritten rules as an abstract form of legal protection for the community, while concrete legal protection, one of which, is protected from the target of crime and from the potential of becoming a criminal. One important and fundamental aspect of this problem lies in the process of transforming the noble values ​​of law through a legal education. Here the model used in legal education largely determines the realization of legal awareness. This article tries to give a little description of the relationship between them qualitatively, especially on the basis of the fact that legal education is the most rational method for shaping students legal awareness. The relationship between the variables of legal education and the variable of legal awareness of students is very significant. The object of legal education must reach school students. Legal education is not the only indicator of student legal awareness, but it is qualitatively clear that with the earlier, frequent and increasingly broad range of legal education activities carried out by professional communicators, accompanied by increasingly sophisticated, simple, smart, standard communication techniques: safe, real, quick, practical, effective, imaginative fun, award, problem solving oriented, with gender perspective, prioritize the best interests of students, and provide space to appreciate students rights.It is believed that legal education will have a greater impact on the formation of student legal awareness. Keywords: Model, Education, Law, Awareness, Students.
KEBIJAKAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA DALAM SISTEM INTEGRASI EKONOMI Rhido Jusmadi
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.526 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v14i1.154

Abstract

This article discussed on how the free trade policy and competition policy work in integration economic system. Theoretically, among free trade policy and competition policy have direct interrelated due to the direct result of a big process on economic globalization which was characterized by increasingly open international markets. In the beginning process, the policy of free trade was to emphasize on the abolishment of trading barriers done by national government. But, then, the policy developed on the abolishment of free trade barriers done by enterprises as blockage toward international trading current. Keywords: Free Trade Policy, Competition Policy, Economic Integration System.
PENDAFTARAN TANAH UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN KONFLIK ATAS TANAH Muhammad Yamin; Zaidar Zaidar
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 18 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.423 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v18i1.311

Abstract

[Registration Of Land As To Minimize The Conflict Over Land] Observing a lot of land conflicts in Indonesia which is constantly increasing, and followed by the rapidly growing populations that caused the demand for land will also increase automatically. While the number of the available land is limited. This condition will surely causes problems on controlling and ownership of the land. This research aims to identify the factors which causes conflict of land, by doing inventory to the lands which is owned by the community (whether it is registeredor not registered). The method which is used in this research is empirical normative legalresearch, by using secondary data and primary data. Secondary data is obtained through literature studies, while primary data is obtained directly from interviewees by using interview guide and questionnaire. Research location is at Deli Serdang, from 23 districts in Deli Serdang, 7 districts are taken and were made in samples from each district are assigned 100 respondents. From this research result, it is known that, the implementation of the land registration in Deli Serdang district has not happened as expected. It can be seen from the number of land which has not been registered, this condition will certainly trigger conflicts or disputes in society, both ownership boundary disputes, control of illegal land, inheritance disputes. Certificate ownership mostly only exist in urban area. The lack of interest by the community to join the land registration is due to various of reasons, which is: the community do not recognized the purpose of land registration, the cost is expensive, the management is convoluted, the community feels that it is not a necessary to do it, arable land. Keyword: Land Registration, Legal Certainty,Conflic.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP UNIDROIT DAN KONVENSI INTERNASIONAL TERHADAP PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM KONTRAK INDONESIA An An Chandrawulan
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 15 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v15i1.74

Abstract

The development of business transaction require a new national contract law. Correspondingly, the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts and the International Convention on the sale of Goods (UNCITRAL CISG 1980) sets out principles contained in it may be adopted into a new national contract laws in the future. This research aims to examine in depth the urgency of contract law reform in Indonesia either through adjustment to the development of practice or through a complete overhaulof the Indonesian National Contract Law contained in Book III of the Civil Code (BW) by adopting principles of contract law that is universally applicable in the world. The Result of this research indicate that contract law contained in Book III of the Civil Code has be enunable to meet the demands of the business transactions today. Because it does not explicitly specifying the principles espoused by the international contract law as listed in the UNIDROIT Principles, therefore the new contract law apply the principles contained the provisions of the UNIDROIT Principles for International Commercial Contracts. So setting the forth coming contract to accommodate the interests of society, especially the government, businesses both domestically and internationally so that we will be a player in this era of globalization. Application of the principles of the CISG is based on the CERD and the general legal principles that apply in various countries around the world can be adopted into law the new Indonesian contract, so Indonesian contract law which will come to accommodate the interests and provide protection and legal certainty to the entrepreneurs, especially in the field of international trade. Keywords : Law Reform; Contract; UNIDROIT; CISGABSTRAKAdanya perkembangan transaksi bisnis memerlukan suatu perangkat hukum kontrak nasional yang baru. Sejalan dengan itu, Unidroit Principles of International Commercial Contract dan Konvensi Jual Beli Internasional (UNCITRAL CISG 1980) memuat prinsip-prinsip yang dapat diadopsi ke dalam hukum kontrak nasional yang baru nanti. Penelitian ini bertujuan menelaah secara mendalam urgensi pembaharuan hukum kontrak di Indonesia, apakah melalui penyesuaian terhadap perkembangan praktik yang sudah ada ataukah melalui perombakan total Hukum Perjanjian Nasional Indonesia yang terdapat dalam Buku III KUHPerdata (BW) dengan mengadopsi prinsip-prinsip hukum kontrak yang berlaku universal di dunia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian hukum kontrak yang termuat dalam Buku III KUHPerdata sudah tidak dapat memenuhi tuntutan perkembangan transaksi bisnis saat ini, karena tidak secara eksplisit mencatumkan  prinsip-prinsip yang dianut oleh hukum kontrak internasional seperti yang tercantum dalam UNIDROIT Principles. Oleh karena itu seyogyianya dalam pembaharuan hukum kontrak diterapkan prinsip-prinsip yang terdapat dalam ketentuan UNIDROIT Principle for Internasional Commercial Contract. Penerapan prinsip-prinsip dalam CISG yang didasari oleh CERD dan prinsip-prinsip hukum umum yang berlaku diberbagai negara di belahan dunia dapat diadopsi kedalam hukum kontrak Indonesia baru, sehingga hukum kontrak Indonesia yang akan datang dapat mengakomodir kepentingan dan memberikan perlindungan serta kepastian hukum kepada para pelaku usaha khususnya yang bergerak di bidang perdagangan internasional. Kata Kunci : Pembaharuan  Hukum; Kontrak; UNIDROIT; CISG 
PROBLEMATIKA PERAN DAN FUNGSI MAJELIS PENGAWAS DAERAH NOTARIS Irwan Saleh Indrapradja
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 19 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.552 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v19i2.2102

Abstract

A notary profession is a profession that serves the needs of the community, a supervisory agency is needed for the notary to carry out his professional duties. To be conveyed and delivered nobleness, as well as professional notary work regulations, the government has approved and established institution, one of which is called the Regional Supervisory Council (MPD). Regional Supervisory Council, in carrying out its duty of supervising faces some problems, one of which coming from the Decision of the Constitutional Court No. 49 / PUU-X / 2012. This article discusses the Regional Supervisory Councils at the City and Regency level for the Notary profession as a supervisory institution and the frontline in notary oversight. The authority of the MPD is only to reprimand both verbally and in writing. The authority of the MPD which was originally able to take action against the performance of a notary that was against the ethic and moral as mandated by the law, has been revoked by the Constitutional Court Decision. This causes weakness of MPD Notary. Meanwhile, the notary profession in the state system is needed as the frontline in law enforcement in addition to other legal professions. MPD at the City and Regency level for the Notary profession is as a supervisory institution and the frontline in planning and implementing noble moral dignity for the notary profession. Keywords: Notary Regional Supervisory Council.
REFORMULASI KEBIJAKAN PERTAMBANGAN ATAS KEWENANGAN DAERAH Yuwono Prianto; Rasji Rasji; Benny Djaja; Narumi Bungas Gazali
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 21 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (760.107 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v21i1.1789

Abstract

This study of natural resource management under the Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution is more motivated by economic justice where the management of natural resource always ignores the environmental aspects as such that the state fails to protect the community. The state should significantly increase the prosperity and welfare of the people. Environmental aspects become the last criteria in promulgating economic policies and production processes at macro and micro scale in the mining sector. The existence of PETI is generated by internal and external triggering factors. Community believes that mining commodities in the surrounding area can stimulate prosperity while the quality of human resources is generally low and financial capacity is limited. This eventually triggered the emergence of illegal people's mining practices. Technical requirements for granting IPR mentioned in the Article 48 Paragraph 2 letter b of Governmental Regulation No. 23, 2010 is difficult to meet by community miners. Under Article 9 Paragraph (3) jis Article 11 Paragraph (1), Article 13 Paragraph (3) letter (e) of Law No. 23, 2014 regarding Regional Government, energy and mineral resource issues is included in concurrent Administration affairs. Central Government, in passing its policy should consider local wisdom while paying attention to national interests. Keyword : Mining, People, Policy.
IMPLIKASI LIBERALISASI PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP SEKTOR GARAM NASIONAL (Studi Kasus Kebijakan Garam Impor di Jawa Timur) Djafar Albram
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 17 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.646 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v17i1.107

Abstract

Salt commodity is a strategic commodity to be a political commodity that is able to rip the State and government sovereignty, a commodity that has always been a struggle for certain political economic power. Nation's dependence on imported salt product has arrived at an alarming rate, and therefore the salt production in the homeland must be done independently, not always depend imported products that Indonesia as a sovereign state can achieve its goals towards national food salt self-sufficiency which is launched by the government in 2014-2015 can be realized immediately in order to provide prosperity and well-being for all the people as mandated in the constitution in 1945. This research aimed at rising the problems currently busy talking concerning the proliferation of salt imported from Australia, India, China and Malaysia. Signaled background in economic business community about the government policy, in this case the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia (KEMENPERINDAG RI) contained in the Ministry of Trade Regulation No.. 58/M-DAG/PER/9/2012 on the Salt Import dated 4 September 2012. In fact the legal discretion product has not met interest of subject national salting economic business, in terms of policies that made, it not show the pro-active alignments to businessman in this country which is said as a rich abundant of the maritime resources. The apparent contradictory actions in a brightly by opening import faucets of salt flooding the local market in the country. Keywords : Economic, Self-Sufficiency, Food, Salt, National.
LANGKAH-LANGKAH PENYUSUNAN BUKU PERSYARATAN SEBAGAI PRASYARAT PENDAFTARAN PRODUK INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS Tatty A. Ramli; Yeti Sumiyati; Arif Firmansyah; Frency Siska
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 16 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.653 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v16i1.93

Abstract

Registering and protecting Beras Pandanwangi CIANJUR aims to avoid counterfeit product. Protected Geographical Indications are a relevant and effective tool to showcase the quality of the products, protect their names and reputations, and develop profitable market. A Book of Specification of Geographical Indications as the main requirement of registration decribes the good and the production methods. the registration system is first to file. Inter professional organization of Beras Pandanwangi CIANJUR which bring together all kind of operators such farmers, processors and traders contribute all the information into the book, submit and manage the registration.  The result revealed that the Geographical Existing rules (Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2007 Tentang Indikasi Geografis) only determine standards of information. Due to technical constrains and lack of cultural documentation, it is need to set up a technical  standardization how to fiil in the information. The effort shall begin with strategic planning by local government by forming the Inter Professional organization (MPIG) of Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur and distributing task according to their competencies.Keyword: Book, Specification, Geographical Indications, Pandanwangi. ABSTRAKBelum terdaftarnya Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur di Dirjen HKI sebagai produk yang berkarakteristik Indikasi Geografis, mengakibatkan penegakkan hukum terhadap praktik-praktik pemalsuan produk tersebut sulit dilakukan. Kendala teknis dan kurangnya budaya pendokumentasian menyebabkan terhambatnya penyusunan Buku Persyaratan yang merupakan prasyarat Pendaftaran Hak Indikasi Geografis. Untuk itu, perlu ditemukan langkah-langkah penyusunan Buku Persyaratan melalui permasalahan apakah terdapat standarisasi dalam penyusunan Buku Persyaratan dan bagaimana langkah penyusunan Buku Persyaratan Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 51 Tahun 2007 Tentang Indikasi Geografis baru mengatur standarisasi uraian yang harus dimuat dalam Buku Persyaratan sementara standarisasi teknisnya belum diatur. Langkah penyusunan Buku Persyaratan Indikasi Geografis diawali dengan penyusunan renstra oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Cianjur dan dinas terkait untuk membentuk lembaga Masyarakat Perwakilan Indikasi Geografis (MPIG) dan distribusi tugas untuk mengisi uraian Buku Persyaratan sesuai kompetensinya.Kata Kunci: Buku, Persyaratan, Indikasi Geografis, Pandanwangi. 

Page 9 of 20 | Total Record : 199

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