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PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA SISWA (LKS) BERBASIS KONTEKSTUAL PADA MATERISISTEM EKSKRESI UNTUK SMA Yuliza, Mefa; Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Nerita, Siska
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Sumbar

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ABSTRACT In learning process the students don’t master about the material that is abstract. To help the students to master it the students can use the worksheet. Should be made worksheet contextual. But worksheet that in the school is not contextual. Because of that is has developed worksheet based contextual on material excretion system in biology subject for high school. The purpose of this research is to know the validity and practicalities of worksheet based contextual. This research is a research that development by using 4-D models which consist of some steps, they are define, design, develop, and disseminate, but disseminate phase is not done. The test of validity is done by validator that consist of 2 lecturers and 3 of teachers SMAN 5 Solok Selatan. The test of practicalities is done by 3 of teachers and 30 of students of XII grades in SMAN 5 Solok Selatan. The data is analyzed by technic of presentation and the processy by descriptively. the result of validities test by validator showed that this worksheet on criteria valid is 80,18 %. The result of practicalities by the teachers showed that this worksheet in practical criteria is 78,59 % and the result of practicalities by the students show that this worksheet in practical criteria is 81,98 %. It can concluded worksheet based contextual on material of excretion system that has valid and practical.  
JENIS-JENIS ARACEAE DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM LEMBAH ANAI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR SUMATERA BARAT Ananda, Renta Dwi; M, Des; Rizki, Rizki
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT Aracea is the latex herba that has spatha flower and spadik flower.  Generally, it lives wet area and most protect, there are some species of the plant live in dry area and exposed. Lembah anai preserve is some of nature conservation in West Sumatera. There is not researcher or reporter find out species of Aracea in Lembah anai preserve. The purpose of the research is to get information and description about species of Aracea   that find out in Lembah anai preserve regency Tanah Datar west Sumatera. This research starts in March until June 2013 by using direct survey method in the field, acquired data based on descriptive analysis. Based on this research got the result 34 species of Aracea that include 14 genus in lembah anai preserve kabupaten Tanah Datar west sumatera. The example of genus are Alocesia (1 spacies), Amydrium (1 species), Amorphophallus (1 species), Anadendrum (2 species ), Apobalis (1 species ), Arisaema (1 species), Caladium (2 species), Colocasia (1 species), Dieffenbanchia (1 species), Homalomena (2 species), Rhaphidophora (6 species), Schismatoglottis (4 species), Scindapsus (9 species) and Syngonium (1 species).   
KOMPOSISI DAN STRUKTUR GASTROPODA DI SUNGAI KUANTAN DESA LUBUK TERENTANG KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI, RIAU Utami, Heffy; Nurdin, Jabang; Lusi, Armen
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT            The Gastropod is macroorganism in the water. It is important for live organism in the water, it is as primary consumer. The research purpose to know the composition and structure of the Gastropod in the Kuantan river. The research was carried out in may of  2013 with a descriptive survey method in purposive random sampling with a set of field conditions based on station. This method is used because there are MCK, gold minning, rubber plantation. A total of  Gastropod species found are 14 species belong 9 genera, 4 families  and 1 ordo. Thiaridae  found as the families with the highest of species (7 species),  followed by Pleuroceridae (5 species), Pachychilidae and Cochlipidae  found 1 species. Melanoides anomala  found as dominant species (18,34%).  The highest of totally density showed in the station II (22,37 individu/m2) and the lowest density showed in the station III (16,00 individu/m2). Indeks diversity of  Gastropod in the Kuantan river turn 1,39-2,14, So the Kuantan river into medium pollution category. Physics and chemistry factor in the Kuantan river  suitable to life the Gastropod. 
Kepadatan Populasi Kepiting Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus L.) Di Teluk Buo Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Padang Sumatera Barat Santoso, Sugeng; Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Lusi, Armein
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT          Swimming crab is a commodity of sea that have economical value, because of that the fishermen did overfishing. The fishermen do not  think the effect of wiped out of swimming crab and low reproduction from  crab that cause the population of crab at Gulf Buo become. In addition, the fishemen found problem so, the population of fishemen become decrease. it happened beause of the instrument still traditional. the research is to know the density  population of  Swimming crab and chemical physics  factors at Gulf Buo Padang West Sumatra. The research did on July to Agust 2013 at Gulf Buo Bungus  District Bay Kabung Padang West Sumatra. Sample took by using descriptive, crabs  arrested by using a tunnel set,  the assembling of snare by choosing location based on the differentiante of subtrat.traps captured using the tool, trapping by selecting locations based on different subtrat. The results of research that has been conducted with a population that is:1.2 individuals / snare. Parameters of chemical physics  factor Temperature 29-300C, Salinity 24.4-33 ppt, pH 7, DO 1.73 - 3.12 ppm. 
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BERKARAKTER PADA MATERI SISTEM PERNAFASAN UNTUK SMA Mawita, Fera; Sudirman, Sudirman; Fifendy, Mades
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT There is no teacher makes character modules on subjects of biology. The use of a limited number of books and supporting students who came from the printing module used student does not meet the actual module components. There are also weaknesses in the present picture of them colorless, the concepts of the material in less clear learning objectives, in addition to supporting books and modules that are used do not seem character values. As a result students difficulty doing exercises or questions that the teacher and students are not stimulated to develop character values both at school and in public life. To the researchers have developed teaching materials in the form of character modules. This research aims to produce valid character module practical matter respiratory system. This type of research is the development of research (research and development) with 4-D models that define (definition) consists of the analysis of the curriculum, desaign (design) module and enter the value of character, develop (development) and dessiminate (spread). This research has been carried out and campus STKIP PGRI and SMAN 6 Padang, from the month of March-April 2013. At this stage of develop test the validity (2 teachers and 2 professors) and the practicalities by two biology teachers and students of class XI IPA4  many as 33 people. Character module on material generated respiratory system is very valid criteria for high school and very practical, with an average of 87.08 % validation (very valid) and the average value of the practicalities of 93.58 % (very practical). Expected products resulting from the research is the development of character modules can be used by teachers in the learning process, especially in SMA N 6 Padang, the teacher should remind students to practice honesty in filling out worksheets and do not see the answer key sheet module before work is      completed.
UJI MIKROBIOLOGIS BEBERAPA PRODUK KECAP MANIS PRODUKSI LOKAL YANG BEREDAR DI BEBERAPA PASAR KOTA PADANG Deswita, Fitri; Fifendy, Mades; Nurmiati, Nurmiati
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACT Soy bean is a fermented vegetable or animal materials to enhance the flavor of food End the end is a common type of soy sauce on the market is the result of domestic industry, which uses the basic ingredients of soy sauce that is incompatible with products marketed even using basic materials that are inappropriate, improper manufacturing processes, the use of water who does not clean as well as the addition of chemicals dyes and preservatives. The purpose of this study to determine the presence of Fungus and bacteria Coliform and E. coli in the production of soy sauce on some outstanding local market Padang. This study is a descriptive survey of the city of Padang soy sauce production. The study was conducted in the laboratory of Microbiology at the University of Andalas Padang July to August 2013. Sampling was done through a survey in seven markets in the city field and earned four brands of soy sauce production Padang. Of the four brands of soy sauce samples were obtained observed two genera Aspergillus and Penicillium molds which allegedly include the type of Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, Penicillium citrinum and Penecillium chrysogenum, as well as Coliform bacteria group. Concluded that local production of soy sauce circulating in the city of Padang is microbiologically have found any bad quality because mold and bacteria. 
KEPADATAN POPULASI KUTU DAUN (Myzus persicae) DAN PREDATORNYA (Monoshillus sexmaculata) PADA TANAMAN CABE (Capsicum annum) DI KECAMATAN KOTOPARIK GADANG DIATEH KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Dafrinal, Dafrinal; Widiana, Rina; Lusi, Armein
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Chili is a herbaceous plant of the family eggplant (Solanaceae) which has the scientificname Capsicum annuum L. Chili has a lot of nutrients and vitamins, such as calories, protein, fat,carbohydrates, calcium, Vitamin A, Vitamin B1 and Vitamin C. Besides being used for domesticpurposes, peppers can also be used for industrial purposes such as, industry-seasoning, food andmedicine or herbal. Efforts to increase the production of chili still have problems due to pestaphids (Myzus persicae). Aphids reproduce in two ways: with and without marriage or their eggscan develop into young without fertilization (Partegonesis). This pests life cycle ranges from 7-10 days. These pests attack plants by sucking liquid chili leaves, shoots, flower stalks or otherplant parts, so that the leaves become mottled yellow (chlorotic) and eventually fall so chiliproduction declined. This insect will be clustered so as to cover part of the plant. Of control thispest than by using insecticides as well as biological control by predators. Predator beetles arefound is the javelin (Menochillus sexmaculata). Has done research on leaf Mite PopulationDensity (Myzus persicae) and the predatory beetle javelin (Menochillus sexmaculata) At Chilliplants. This study was conducted using a descriptive survey in April 2012, from the results, thepopulation density of aphids Myzus persicae with an average of 64.4 people per stick plantpredatory beetles and javelin Menochillus sexmaculata with an average of 2.4 individuals perstick plant.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN STRATEGI KELOMPOK ACAK (SCRAMBLED GROUPS) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS VII SMPN 38 SIJUNJUNG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2012/2013 Silvina, Rini; Sumarmin, Ramadhan; Maizeli, Annika
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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ABSTRACTThe lack of interest and students motivation to study biology lead them to get low achievement. This case can see from the students average learning outcomes of biology at SMPN 38 Sijunjung grade seven which gotten score below the Minimum Completeness Criteria (MCC). One of reason is the lack variation of the strategy by the teacher, therefore learning process is monotonous. To solve this problem need to apply the strategy that can make students be active and get motivation in learning process. This research has purpose to know the effect the by using implementation Scrambled Groups strategy on students learning outcomes of biology at SMPN 38 Sijunjung grade seven academic year 2012/2013. This research is experiment. The population is students grade seven at SMPN 38 Sijunjung that listed in the academic year 2012/2013 which consists of two classes. Both of these classes were sampled (saturated sampling), to determine experimental class and control class conducted the draw, which was chosen to be experimental is class VII1 and control class is VII2. The instrument used was a test. Student learning outcomes and obtained an average value of 77,23 experimental class and control class 67,72. Data analysis was to test the similarity of the two premises mean t-test at the 0.05 significance level. Based on the analysis of data obtained the price 2,03 tcount 1.67 ttable. This means that tcount > ttable, therefore the hypothesis is accepted. Therefore the implementation of Scrambled Groups strategy can improve the learning outcomes of students in biology at SMPN 38 Sijunjung grade seven academic year 2012/2013.
ANA LISIS ISI LAMBUNG PENSI (Corbicula moltkiana) YANG TERDAPAT DI DANAU MANINJAU Desyiska, Desyiska; Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Abizar, Abizar
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
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Maninjau Lake is one lake in West Sumatra and ample potential. Maninjau currently used for various activities, such as fisheries, tourism, Hydroelectric Power Plant (HEPP), Shower Wash latrine (toilet) and disposal of household waste. The last few years the population activity in the body and on the edge of the lake has increased as fish farming system with floating nets. Activities around the lake residents and lake bodies, suspected to cause impaired. Her balance of the lake ecosystem which affect lake biota. such as art shows moltkiana Corbicula. The presence of Corbicula pensi moltkiana in Maninjau can be used as an additional income for the communities around the lake. But according to the day pensi harvester Corbicula moltkiana hard to come by. In connection with that the authors have conducted a study with the aim of knowing the natural food of pensi. The study was conducted in May 2012 with a descriptive survey method by setting the four stations based activities alongside a lake and the lake body Muko-Muko as a tourism spot (Station I), Forage Fish farming cages Rabaa (Station II), Bayur Agricultural area (Station III ), and community activities Maninjau quite high (station IV). In this research pensi pensi used is larger than 15mm. On each - each station established 3 sampling points. Pensi samples taken 6 tails of each station. At each sampling point taken 2 pensi tail. Laboratory sample identification STKIP PGRI West Sumatra. Parameters measured were relative density and relative frequency as well as water quality parameters measured were temperature and pH. From the research found 14 types of natural foods pensi belonging to class
PENGARUH PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SPOTLIGHT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS VII MTsN PAKAN RABAA KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2012/2013 Sari, Yulia Ratna; Sumarmin, Ramadhan; Maizeli, Annika
Pendidikan Biologi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Genap 2013-2014
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                                                       ABSTRACT            The lack of students understanding of the topic of biology that presented by teacher lead them to get low achievement. This case can see from the students average learning outcomes of  biology at MTsN Pakan Rabaa grade seven which gotten score below Minimum Completeness Criteria ( MCC ). One of reason is less of motivation students to study because learning process only dominate by the teacher therefore students often make noisy in the classroom. Interaction between students and teacher is not condusive or there is no feedback between them, beside that the topic is too dificult to understand. To solve this problem, the researcher used Spotlight strategy to apply. This research is experiment which used  Randomized Control – Group Postest Only Design. The population is all of students at MTsN Pakan Rabaa grade seven academic year 2012/2013 which consist of three classes. Sampling technique that used purposive sampling technique and that chosen as the experimental class are a class VII A and control class VII B. Instrument in this study is a test of student learning outcomes and obtained an average value of 76.40 experimental class and control class 56.27. Based on the analysis of data obtained by the price that has been done tcount = 6.47 > ttable = 1.88 it means that the research hypothesis H1 is accepted. Therefore Spotlight strategy can improve learning outcomes of biology at MTsN Pakan Rabaa grade seven.

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