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Cendekia
Published by Institusi Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo
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Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
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Articles 180 Documents
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TRANSFORMASI KURIKULUM PESANTREN: Telaah Pemikiran KH. MA. Sahal Mahfudh dan Nurcholish Madjid Effendi, Mukhlison; Suradi, Suradi
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan CENDEKIA VOl 12 NO 1 TAHUN 2014
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v12i1.361

Abstract

Abstract; Islamic boarding school is an indigenous Indonesia. Some contribution that given in the Islamization process, create a good community literacy and culture are very large. One reason, because there are Islamic boarding school curriculum transformation. Most influential enticement are KH. MA. Sahal Mahfudh and Nurcholish Madjid enticement. To knowing and determine the transformation both of those figures, the researcher take focus of study as: 1) the speculation of KH. MA. Sahal Mahfudh about islamic boarding school curriculum transformation. 2) The speculation of Nurcholish Madjid about islamic boarding school curriculum transformation. 3) The equation and differences between KH. MA. Sahal Mahfudh and Nurcholish Madjid speculation about Islamic boarding school curriculum transformation.Based on the focus of the study above, the researcher tries to answer through some research with use descriptive approach and library research types, while the data collection that used in this research is literary techniques. The data analysis that used in this research consisted of content analysis and comparative analysis.The conclusion of this study are both of KH. MA. Sahal Mahfudh and Nurcholish Madjid made an offer about Islamic boarding school curriculum transformation. The equation of their speculation about Islamic boarding school curriculum transformation occur in all of component of curriculum. The differences both of their speculation site in how to formulate Islamic boarding school curriculum transformation. KH. MA. Sahal Mahfudh take a more specific formulation in this transformation, whereas Nurcholish Madjid make a global transformation. Moreover, caused of the different interpretation of the motto al-muha>faz}otu ‘ala al-qodimi al-solih wa al-akhdu bi al-jadidi al-aslahu. ملخص: البسنترينات هي المؤسسة التعليمية الأصيلة لدى إندونيسيا. ولها اسهامات كبيرة في إسلامية المجتمع الإندونيسي المثقف. وهذا بتغيّر المنهج في البسنترينات. وفي هذا الصدد تظهر أهمية فكرة كياهي الحاج سهل محفوظ ونور خالص مجيد. ولمعرفة فكرتهما أكثرعن هذا فالباحث يركز بحثه في : 1) فكرة كياهي الحاج سهل محفوظ عن تغيّر المنهج الدراسي في البسنترينات، 2) فكرة نور خالص مجيد عن تغيّر المنهج الدراسي في البسنترينات، والفرق بينهما وأوجه التشابه  بينهما في هذه المسألة. انطلاقا من موضوع البحث السابق، فحاول الباحث إجابة الأسئلة عن طريق البحث بالمدخل الوصفي ونوعه الدراسة المكتبية. استخدم الباحث لجمع بيانات البحث أسلوب الوثائق المكتوبة، وكان التحليل تحليل المضمون والتحليل المقارن. ونتيجة البحث إنهما ( سهل محفوظ ونور خالص مجيد) اقترحا طراز تغيير المنهج الدراسي في البسنترينات. وأما أوجه التشابه بين فكرتهما تكون في جميع عناصر المنهج. والفرق بين فكرتهما يكون في كيفية تكوين هذا التغيير في المنهج الدراسي. اتخذ سهل محفوظ التكوين الخاص في هذا الأمر وأما نور خالص مجيد فاتخذ طراز التكوين العام. وهذا نتيجة وجود الاختلاف في فهم وتفسير القاعدة " المحافظة على القديم الصالح والأخذ بالجديد الأصلح " . Keyword: Curriculum transformation, islamic boarding school, pesantren. 
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL (EQ) DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DENGAN PERILAKU BELAJAR SISWA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (PAI) DI SMPN 01 JENANGAN, PONOROGO Wahyuningtyas, Putri
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Cendekia Vol 12 No 1 Tahun 2014
Publisher : STAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v12i1.367

Abstract

Abstract: Abstract; several things need to get attention from student are emotional quotation (EQ), learn motivation and study behavioral. Various research proved that many people who have high IQ often fall because unable to monitor its emotion better. As well as learn motivation, impossible student to do learning activity if they had no motivation to learn. With EQ and high learn motivation, hence student expected to have good learn behavior so the result of learning filled. Relate to that, target of this research is to know how emotional question (EQ), learn motivation and grade 7th student study behavioral at Islamic study and to know how relation between emotional question (EQ) and learn motivation and grade 7th student study behavioral at Islamic study in SMPN 1 Jenangan, Ponorogo. This study represent quantitative research which is population grade 7th student, 169 students. Sample technique used sampling random simple with 117 students. This research use questioner, observation, and documentation as collecting data. While its data analysis use double correlation formula. Result of this research found that there are 64,10 % respondent with enough EQ; 61,54 % respondent with enough learn motivation; there are 64,10 % respondent with enough study behavioral; there are significant correlation between emotional question (EQ) and learn motivation with grade 7th student study behavioral at Islamic study ( PAI) in SMPN 01 Jenangan, Ponorogo with coefficient correlation equal to 0,823. ملخص:هناك أمور لابد من الاهتمام بها من قبل الطالب حين يدرس وهي الذكاء العاطفي ودافع التعلم وسلوك التعلم لديه. وقد أثبتت الدراسات أن هناك أذكياء لكنهم فشلوا لعدم قدرتهم على تنسيق عواطفهم جيدا. وهكذا ما يتعلق بدوافع التعلم. لا يمكن أن يدرس الطالب دون أن يكون له دوافع للتعلم في نفسه. فبالذكاء العاطفي ودافع التعلم العالية يستطيع الطالب أن يوجد له السلوك التعلمي الجيد حتى يحصل على نتائج التعلم الجيدة. فبهذا تكون أهداف هذا البحث هي معرفة الذكاء العاطفي ودافع تعلم طلاب الصف السابع وسلوكهم فيه ولمعرفة الارتباط بين الذكاء العاطفي وبين دوافع تعلم طلاب الصف السابع المدرسة الثانوية العامة الحكومية  الأولى جناعان فونوروغو في مادة التربية الإسلامية  . ونوع هذا البحث بحث كمّي، ومجتمع هذا البحث هو طلاب الصف السابع وعددهم 169 طالبا، وتجمع البيانات بالاستبيانات والملاحظة والوثائق المكتوبة. أما تحليل البيانات فبتحليل الارتباط التعددي. ونتائج هذا البحث، هناك 64,10% من المستجيبين لهم الذكاء العاطفي الكافي، و % 61,54 من المستجيبين لهم دوافع التعلم الكافية، و % 64,10 من المستجيبين لهم سلوك التعلم الجيد، وهناك ارتباط ذو معنى بين الذكاء العاطفي ودوافع التعلم وبين سلوك التعلم لدى طلاب الصف السابع في مادة التربية الإسلامية في المدرسة الثانوية العامة الحكومية  (1) جناعان فونوروغو وعدده 0,823. Keywords: Kecerdasan Emosional (EQ), motivasi belajar, perilaku belajar
KEPRIBADIAN PEMIMPIN PEREMPUAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Rodliyah, St
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan CENDEKIA VOl 12 NO 1 TAHUN 2014
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v12i1.372

Abstract

Abstract: Woman is God’s creature which beautiful, gentle, and always fascinate man. Hence al-Quran only saying that man tendency to woman, not on the other side. In that position, pushing woman tobe glamor in every opportunity. In this life, woman have various role,beside as wife, as mother to its child, as career woman at office, as leader in their society and others. To be success its duty, hence muslimah woman have to remain towards in the Islam norms, have good personality and also excellent behavior. Woman beauty represent God send of Allah of SWT which must thank to and take care of, as well as possible. The beauty of woman (muslimah) will be seen if subvention with good personality.ملخص: النساء مخلوقات الله هم من الرجال جميل ، لطيف ، و دائما رائعة. ولذلك فإن القرآن يقول فقط أن الرجال تزين نفسها شهوة الميل إلى النساء ، وليس العكس . الموقف حتى ، ربما، أن تشجيع النساء على الميل إلى الظهور الكامل للسحر في أي مناسبة. في الحياة، و المرأة لديها مجموعة متنوعة من الأدوار مثل الزوجة ، و الأم لطفلها ، كامرأة المهنية في مكان العمل، كشركة رائدة في المجتمع وهكذا دواليك. ليكون ناجحا في القيام بواجباتهم ، ثم النساء المسلمات يجب أن لا تزال تلتزم قواعد دين الإسلام ، ولديه شخصية جيدة و الطابع النبيل. و ولد من امرأة الجمال هو هبة من الله وهذا ينبغي الاحتفال و الحفاظ عليها وكذلك ممكن . و على نحو متزايد أن ينظر إلى جمال المرأة ( المسلمة ) على حالها إذا دعمت مع شخصية ساحرة.Keyword: Kepribadian, pemimpin perempuan, perspektif Islam
LANDASAN FILOSOFIS KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM BAHASA ARAB Tricahyo, Agus
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Cendekia Vol 11 No. 1 Tahun 2013
Publisher : STAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v11i1.391

Abstract

Abstract: Curriculum is a component that takes an important role in the education system. Curriculum is formulated as the objectives that must be achieved so that the educational programs are able to run clearly and effectively. In addition, thecurriculum provides an understanding of learning that ought to be owned by each student. The development of Arabic curriculum is an ongoing process that should always be conducted continuously. If it is not, the curriculum has become obsoleteor outdated. Nevertheless, the curriculum development cannot be done with minimal effort or carelessly. The Arabic curriculum cannot be developed carelessly or improperly. In order toproduce a qualified Arabic curriculum, it requires some substantial foundations, for instance the religious foundation, in which the purposes of Arabic education cannot be separated from the goal of understanding the study of Islam with its various science, philosophical, juridical, or linguistics; the differences laid on the way or technique in teaching the language influenced by different views on seeing the nature of language, analyzing and describing the language, psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, and the foundation of science and technology. Hence, the curriculum should be able to accommodate and anticipate the pace of developments in science and technology.
URGENSI KETELADANAN BAGI SEORANG GURU AGAMA (Kajian Terhadap Metode Pendidikan Islam) Rodin, Rhoni
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Cendekia Vol 11 No. 1 Tahun 2013
Publisher : STAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v11i1.396

Abstract

Abstract: Education is a process to humanize human beings. Therefore, the methods employed by the teacher should provide valuable characters since students make the teacher as the central figure in the process of learning. Moreover, the world’ figures that serve valuable morals for students are currently in crisis. In this void, therefore, the field of education should be triggered by improving the quality of teacher’s performance,especially for the religious teacher. The religious teacher is highly demanded to give valuable characters in all aspects of life. Hence, the educational process is not only to transfer knowledge but also to build moral values   to students. Teacher’s modelingplays a vital role in the teaching-learning process. In accordance to this, the religious teacher also functions as a spiritual father for students who provides knowledge, moral values, and justification. In this case, the teacher requires not only to have adequate pedagogical skills, but also to be able educate students well. This is due to the fact that education is aimed not only to transfer knowledge, but also to build valuable character,that is the teacher’s ability to provide model of valuable attitude and positive values to students.
PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM MADRASAH DINIYAH TAKMILIYAH Salahuddin, Marwan
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan CENDEKIA VOL 10 NO 1 TAHUN 2012
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v10i1.401

Abstract

Abstract: The existence of Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah has significantly contributed to the development of educational field in Indonesia, especially in Islamic education. In relation to this, the system of school management needs to be reorganized, especially in term of curriculum, in which it should always be adapted to the development of science and technology, particularly in education. By restructuring the curriculum, it is expected that this Madrasah will be needed by the society all of the time, which in turn will impact on the extent of development over the symbols of Islam. There are some important aspects of curriculum that need to be laid back, as follows: the purpose, content, organization and strategy and its development orientation that adapts to the rapid change of education nowadays. Meanwhile, the development should be begun with the development at the institutional level in advance, such as by improving the vision, mission, competency standards of graduation, determination of the content and structure of the program and the development of learning methods/strategies. Furthermore, the syllabus development of each subject should be fitted in the graduation competency standards, standards of competence and basic competence. Finally, the development in the classroom during the learning process should be suited with the students’ characteristics and environmental conditions, teacher capability and the availability of school facilities.
PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI MI/SD DAN ALTERNATIF PEMECAHANNYA Puspidalia, Yuentie Sova
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan CENDEKIA VOL 10 NO 1 TAHUN 2012
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v10i1.406

Abstract

Abstract: The ultimate goal of Indonesian teaching is to help learners able to integrate themselves into the society successfully. This aim is in line with the development of science and technology in the globalization era, in which the role of the Indonesian language as a mean of personal development is inevitably challenged by the rapid changes and the need of international languages. For this reason, it is worried that learners face any negative wash back of the existence of International language, in instance, the lost of their own identity. To this end, the role of Indonesian teaching is getting more and more obviously important. In reality, however, the Indonesian teaching is generally assumed as the easiest subject if it is compared with other subjects. As a result of this case, learners pretend not to learn Indonesian seriously. Ironically, many students get low grade although the Indonesian lesson is seen easily to learn. In fact, elementary school (SD/MI) is regarded as basis for the formation of the noble values of the nation. The study had identified several sources of problems in learning Indonesian both from the educators or learners. Besides, it was revealed that the result of learning was affected by some aspects, such as the goals, materials, methods, school facilities and infrastructure.
MISKONSEPSI MATERI FOTOSINTESIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM (IPA) DI SD/MI Muna, Izza Aliyatul
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan CENDEKIA VOL 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2012
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v10i2.411

Abstract

Abstract: The quality of science education that is still unsatisfying can be effected by misconceptions and learning conditions that less pay attention to learners’ preconceptions. Misconception is frequently happened among students in all levels of education, including elementary school students, secondary schools students, up to university or college students and even someone who have already worked. The most common misconceptions are caused by the initial concept (preconception) in which it was taken to formal education. As a result, many of elementary school students are encountered with misconception. Since childhood, people have already constructed such concepts through daily experiences, and it is possible to say that they have undergone a process of learning early. The cause of misconceptions that happen to learners are vary, including learners from itself, educators, textbooks, contexts, and methods of teaching. All science materials are possible to create misconception among learners, for instance, photosynthesis. The example of misconceptions in this material include the process of photosynthesis in which students assume that it occurs only during the day with the help of sunlight, only plants whose green leaf that capable to have photosynthesis; chlorophyll present in the leaves alone, as well as plants perform photosynthesis during the day while at night plants do breathe. The misconception is a major problem in learning science as it can disrupt the formation of a scientific conception.
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA Chusna, Aliba`ul
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan CENDEKIA VOL 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2012
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v10i2.416

Abstract

Abstract: Teaching Arabic language is difficult for many teachers. The Arabic teachers faces various problems while they were explaining the lesson. Mostly, these problems are caused by not understanding learners to the content of the lesson. So, the teachers should use the teaching aids or modern technological devices that help them to solve these problems significantly. Many kind of the teaching aids has made that are information and communication technology or commonly known as the multimedia. Multimedia means is one of the new technology based on computer program that can make the media more complete. It use various methods and reliable for education. Multimedia as new product from modern technology seeks to involve all the senses, including visual, hearing and feeling. And if we compared it with other educational media, multimedia are the tools and methods used to make the good communication between teachers and learners during the learning process.
PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM (PAI) DI MADRASAH Salim, Ahmad
Cendekia: Jurnal Kependidikan Dan Kemasyarakatan CENDEKIA VOl 12 NO 1 TAHUN 2014
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/cendekia.v12i1.362

Abstract

Abstract: The variety of life challenge in the future and study result not yet showed by student, require government to innovate education system through curriculum change which then recognized with curriculum 2013. One of typical curriculum 2013, in course using of scientific approach for all of subject including Islamic education in madrasa. Though the truth of knowledge Islamic education in madrasa coming from non-scientific truth which refused in scientific approach system. This study about scientific approach implementation at Islamic education in madrasah. Approach implementation of Islamic education at madrasah besides giving attention to science method in general, educator have to pay attention at several things in order to optimal learning. Several things which must get attention by educator are science approach, do not eliminate the truth of dogmatic to the truth of empiric, the importance of theme integration which the truth of dogmatic with pure science, repeat description about competition standard of Islamic education at madrasa, the importance of creativity development and educator innovation in learning process. ملخص: تنوّع تحديات حياة الناس الإندونيسيين في المستقبل وظاهرة نتائج التعلم السيئة لدى الطلاب اقتضت الحكومة لتجديد النظام التربوي بتغيير المنهج الدراسي، ويسمى الجديد بالمنهج الدراسي 2013. ومن مميزات هذا المنهج الجديد هو استعمال المدخل العلمي في تدريس جميع المواد في المدارس وفيها تعليم مادة التربية الإسلامية في المدارس الإسلامية، مع أن صحة المعارف في مادة التربية الإسلامية اعتمد كثيرا على الصحة غير العلمية المطرودة في نظام المدخل العلمي. بحثت هذه المقالة في تطبيق المدخل العلمي في مادة التربية الإسلامية في المدارس الإسلامية. في تطبيق المدخل العلمي في مادة التربية الإسلامية في المدارس الإسلامية بجانب الاهتمام بالقواعد العلمية عامة، على المدرس أن يهتم ببعض الأمور ليسير التدريس سيرا جميلا. وهذه الأمور هي أن المدخل العلمي لا ينقص أو لا يزيل الصحة العقدية إلي الصحة الامبيريسية، وأهمية الجمع بين الموضوع الذى له صحة عقدية وبين العلمية البحتة، وإعادة العرض عن معيار الكفاءات في مادة التربية الإسلامية في المدارس الإسلامية، وأهمية تنمية مهارات المدرس وكفاءاته وتجديداته في عملية التعليم. Keyword: Pendekatan saintifik, pelajaran PAI, madrasah

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