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INDONESIA
Journal of Business & Banking
ISSN : 20887841     EISSN : 23033460     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/jbb
Core Subject : Economy,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 317 Documents
Human resources accounting optimization: A conceptual pathway to improve financial performance Sari, Juwita; Yani, Prawita; Pradhani, Fastha Aulia
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 13 No 2 (2023): November 2023 - April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v13i2.4424

Abstract

This research discussed HRA’s impact on a company’s financial performance. Human Resource Accounting (HRA) is measured by using 16 indicators, while financial performance uses 4 indicators, which consist of return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE), firm size, and leverage ratio. The analytical method used is binary logistic regression. The result shows that none of the HRA indicators affect ROA, while the other three are still affected by HRA indicators. Employment report indicators and other employee benefits in HRA indexes significantly affect ROE. Human resource policy, human resource development fund, and superannuation fund affect firm size the most. The last leverage ratio is significantly affected by human resource policy. This research has implications for manufacturing companies to increase information transparency for investors in the capital market through the sustainability disclosure of periodical HRA reports. Meanwhile, it is recommended that the government take action to encourage HRA disclosure for public companies in Indonesia by making the standards and regulations needed.
The effect of financial literacy on financial inclusion, social capital, and cognition on beginner and experienced investor Setiadi, Maria B.B.; Murhadi, Werner R.; Marciano, Deddy
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 13 No 2 (2023): November 2023 - April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v13i2.4431

Abstract

This study examines how financial literacy affects financial inclusion, social capital, and cognition in stock investors. Prospective investors or investors can manage per-sonal finances in the future. This research involves many samples with cross-sectional data. This research consists of the independent variables, financial literacy, and the dependent variables consist of financial inclusion, social capital, and cognition. The dependent variable of financial inclusion consists of access, quality, usage, and welfare; social capital consists of the dimensions of collective action, bonding, bridging and trust, and cognition. The independent variable of financial literacy consists of the dimensions of skill, behavior, knowledge, and attitude. The collected respondents were taken from 165 respondents, and they were analyzed using the structural equation modeling. After processing the data, it shows that the effect of financial literacy and cognition on financial inclusion is supported, and financial literacy on social capital cognition is supported. Meanwhile, social capital towards inclusion literacy needs to be supported. Based on the results, stock investors must be more careful in choosing investment products/institutions to avoid fraud.
Determinan innovative work behavior generasi Z: dengan grit sebagai pemoderasi Putra, Yanuar Surya; Utomo, Hardi; Istiyani, Ambar
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 14 No 1: May-October (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v14i1.4443

Abstract

Generation Z is a new worker demographic beginning to dominate the workplace. This study aims to investigate and explain the impact of workplace ostracism and job stress on innovative work behavior among Generation Z employees in Salatiga, using grit as a moderating variable. Companies are also anticipated to become aware of the influence of workplace ostracism and job stress on Gen Z employees’ grit and innovative work behavior, allowing them to develop HR management methods to foster innovative work behavior from Gen Z employees. The study was conducted in Salatiga, with 366 samples from Generation Zrespondents. The analysis technique employed was Moderating Structural Equation Modeling with SmartPLS. The fndings of this study indicate that grit can be a variable that reduces the negative impact of workplace ostracism and job stress on the innovative work behavior of Gen Z employees, implying that to foster innovative workplace behavior, companies must also be able to encourage high grit in their employees, particularly Gen Z employees. Managers must be able to educate employees on the value of grit in establishing long-term success and innovative work behavior.
Peran komitmen organisasi sebagai pemediasi hubungan antara kompensasi, motivasi, dan kinerja pegawai Nur, Shania Ayanda; Harsono, Soni; Prawitowati, Tjahjani
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 14 No 1: May-October (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v14i1.4447

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of organizational commitment as a mediator between compensation, motivation, and performance of PPNPN employees at the Pusdatin of the Ministry of ATR/BPN, with a sample of 48 employees using a saturated sampling technique. The role of PPNPN is important to study because it will be able to explain its contribution to the performance of government agencies because PPNPN performance is measured through plans and performance targets made by employees and must be achieved within a certain period of time or what is commonly referred to as Employee Performance Targets (SKP). Performance targets made at the beginning of the year will then be assessed at the end of the year and their compliance with the predetermined targets will be assessed. The analysis technique used is SEM-PLS with the WarpPLS 8.0 program, and data was collected through a Google Form questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that compensation does not have a significant effect on employee performance, while motivation and organizational commitment have a significant positive effect on performance. Organizational commitment also mediates the effect of compensation and motivation on employee performance. The implication of this study is the importance of programs to improve organizational commitment and PPNPN motivation in order to encourage employee performance.
Social media vlogs and e-wom on man-made tourism destination: Insights from Indonesia Nofrizal, Nofrizal; N, Arizal
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 13 No 2 (2023): November 2023 - April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v13i2.4454

Abstract

The use of social media Vlogs and WOM has not been thoroughly researched to stimu-late the intention to visit tourist destinations, especially man-made destinations. Howev-er, social media is currently an effective promotion and branding tool. The purpose of this study is to test whether e-WOM and social media vlogs have an impact on interest in visiting tourist destinations, whether social media vlogs have an impact on e-WOM, and whether e-WOM can be a moderating variable. The object of research is tourists who have visited man-made destinations in Indonesia, with a total of 414 respondents. Data collection is done through an online survey using Google Forms. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze all hypotheses using SmartPLS 4.0 statistical software. The findings showed that social media vlogs and eWOM effectively drive in-tention to visit artificial tourism destinations, with eWOM positively moderating the relationship between social media vlogs and intention to visit. These results make a sig-nificant contribution to tourism theory and practice in formulating the most appropriate marketing promotion strategy for man-made tourism destinations today.
Peranan pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam memediasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi indeks pembangunan manusia Susila, Muktar Redy
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 13 No 2 (2023): November 2023 - April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v13i2.4458

Abstract

Provincial HDI data in 2022 shows striking disparities between regions. This figure shows the uneven economic development in Indonesia. An analysis of factors that can influence HDI is needed. This research aims to analyze the influence of regional finan-cial performance and capital expenditure on HDI with economic growth as an inter-vening variable. The sample used in this research was 34 provinces that met the research criteria. The variables used in this research are regional financial performance, capital expenditure, economic growth, and HDI. Financial performance and capital expenditure are exogenous variables, economic growth is an intervening variable, and HDI is an endogenous variable. The method used to analyze the relationship between variables is SEM PLS. The test results show that financial performance, capital expenditure and economic growth directly have a positive significant effect on HDI. The results of this test have the implication that to improve the quality of life of the population, attention is needed to improve financial performance, capital expenditure and economic growth in each region. The other test results showed that economic growth was able to mediate the effect of capital expenditure on HDI but was not able to mediate the effect of financial performance on HDI.
Determinan stabilitas perbankan di Indonesia: Pendekatan makro dan mikro prudensial Dewi, Jayanti Sukma; Saraswati, Birgitta Dian
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 13 No 2 (2023): November 2023 - April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v13i2.4470

Abstract

Banks have a very important role in the economy. Not only as financial intermediaries. They have also played a big role in the effectiveness of monetary policy. Therefore, bank stability is very important. This research aims to determine the influence of micro-prudential variables represented by CAR, NPL, and LDR variables, as well as the influence of macro-prudential variables represented by the Rupiah exchange rate variable against USD, inflation, interest rates, and IHSG, on bank stability in Indonesia, both in the short and long term. Using the vector error correction model (VECM) analysis technique, this research provides results that microprudential variables and macroprudential variables are both proven to have an influence on banking stability in Indonesia. Micro-prudential indicators such as CAR and LDR have been proven to have a positive effect on banking stability. Meanwhile, NPLs have a negative effect on banking stability. Likewise for macro-prudential indicators: the exchange rate and inflation have a negative effect on financial system stability. Meanwhile, interest rates and IHSG have a positive effect on banking stability. The impact of surprises or shocks that occur in micro-prudential and macro-prudential variables on banking stability is permanent. The implication of the findings in this research is that Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority have a very large role in achieving banking stability in Indonesia.
Analisis faktor penentu keberhasilan implementasi sistem informasi akademik pada ISB Atma Luhur Amri, Amri; Isnanto, R Burham; Alkodri, Ari Amir; Bakti Atmaja, R Ferry
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 14 No 1: May-October (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v14i1.4499

Abstract

To support higher education, academic information systems are required. However, user satisfaction, especially among students, is crucial to the system’s success. The aim of this research was to investigate the relationship between student happiness and the quality of academic information systems at the Atma Luhur Institute of Science and Business (ISB), using ease of use as a mediating variable. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing student satisfaction with the academic information system at ISB Atma Luhur. Using structural equation modeling (SEM) with a partial least squares (PLS) approach, this research examines the impact of information quality, system quality, and service quality on ease of use and student satisfaction. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 200 students who use the information system. The results indicate that information quality and system quality significantly affect ease of use, which in turn affects student satisfaction. Additionally, service quality has a direct and significant impact on student satisfaction. These findings contribute significantly to the development of academic information systems by highlighting aspects that need attention to enhance user satisfaction. The practical implications of this research include recommendations for improving information quality, system quality, and service quality within the context of academic information systems.
Peran bias perilaku investor dalam proses pengambilan keputusan dan kinerja investasi Anwar, Roseline Mannuela; Wijaya, Hendry; Amelinda, Rita
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 14 No 1: May-October (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v14i1.4618

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether investor bias, including heuristic and herding biases, has an impact on investors’ investment behaviour, particularly in Indonesia. The sample was taken by purposive sampling, which is a non-probability sampling technique. This technique is used to identify respondents who have already made stock investments on the stock exchange. This study used 154 investor respondents, specifically those who started investing in stock from various range of age. The study employs path analysis using the Smart-PLS software tool for data analysis. The results of this study show that heuristic bias is proven to have a significant positive effect on investors’ investment decisions and performance. Furthermore, investment decisions are proven to mediate the effect of heuristic bias on investor investment performance. On the other hand, herding bias is not proven to have an effect on investor investment decisions and performance. In addition, investor investment decisions are also not proven to mediate the effect of herding bias on investor investment performance. Based on the results of this study, investors need to be aware of the role of heuristic bias to make more rational decisions that can ultimately improve investor investment performance.
Intellectual capital, CSR, and earnings quality impact on equity cost of capital Anggraini, Fivi; Ethika, Ethika; Safitri, Selvi Adenia
Journal of Business & Banking Vol 14 No 1: May-October (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jbb.v14i1.4649

Abstract

Companies need additional funds to improve their business activities, and one source of these funds is investors, which involves the cost of equity capital. Several factors influence the cost of equity capital, including the disclosure of intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility (CSR), and earnings quality. This study empirically examines the impact of intellectual capital disclosure, CSR, and earnings quality on the cost of equity capital. The research sample consists of 30 manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2017-2021 period. The results show that intellectual capital disclosure, CSR, and earnings quality significantly affect the cost of equity capital in manufacturing companies within the consumer goods industry. Higher disclosures of intellectual capital and CSR are expected to enhance a company’s transparency and reputation, thereby reducing the cost of equity capital. However, the findings also indicate that increased disclosure can heighten investors’ perceived risk, which, in turn, raises the cost of equity capital. The implication is that companies need to balance information disclosure to effectively manage perceived risk and optimize the cost of equity capital.