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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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Articles 9,320 Documents
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INOVASI DAERAH (SIDA) PADA SCIENCE TECHNO PARK (STP) PROVINSI RIAU Rinanda, Alfadhia; ", Adlin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted at the Bapedalitbang Office, as well as Sience Techno Park (STP) in Riau Province. This research was conducted with the objectives of (1) to determine the implementation of the Regional Innovation System Program (SIDa) at the Science Techno Park (STP) in Riau Province. (2) To find out the inhibiting factors for the implementation of the Regional Innovation System Program (SIDa) at the Science Techno Park (STP) in Riau Province. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data analysis technique that the author uses in this study is descriptive quantitative. The population and sample in this study consisted of (1) the Bapedalitbang Office (2) the Sience Techno Park (STP) in Riau Province which was then sampled using the Incidental Technique. Sampling. This study shows that: The implementation of the SPALD-T development has been carried out quite well, this can be seen from several indicators, such as: 1) Ambiguity, 2) Executors at the Frontline (implementing apparatus), 3) Funding and Resources, and 4) Politics and Conflict. The ambiguity problem occurs because of the long time for planning and implementing the Regional Innovation System (SIDa) at the Science Techno Park (STP) in Riau Province, so that there have been many changes in government agencies. There are several problems that hinder the Implementation of the Regional Innovation System Program (SIDA) at Sience Techno Park (STP) In Riau Province, namely: 1) lack of experts to implement the program; 2) Not yet optimal community participation in the development of agricultural-based industrial clusters (Agro-industry); 3) weak community participation in increasing the production of raw materials, so that science techno park (STP) finds it difficult to develop a network of fish, coconut and sago-based product innovations. Keywords:    Regional Innovation System  
PAJAK DIGITAL DAN PERANG DAGANG ANTARA PERANCIS DENGAN AS Rizki Hamri Pratama; Yessi Olivia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study discusses France’s digital tax policy and the trade war between France and the United States (US) that emerged as a result of this policy. The digital tax policy requires digital-based companies with certain incomes operating in France to pay taxes to the French government. The US considered this policy as a discrimination towards US based digital companies and threatened to impose 100% import duties on French products. France’s position to continue implementing its digital tax policy even though the US has threatened to increase tariffs on French products is the focus of this researchThis research is an explanatory qualitative research that emphasizes on the depth of the data obtained by the researcher. The theory used to analyze the thesis case study is economic nationalism. The assumption of this theory is that the economy cannot be separated from politics.  Mercantalism assumes that the state is the main actor who continues to strive to achieve the interests of the country by all means including economic means. Therefore, each country has a role to protect the interests of each country.This study shows the reason why France continues to enforce its digital tax policy is because France wanted to increase the country’s revenue from the digital economy activities. The support coming from other European Union countries has strenghtened France’s position to carry out the digital tax policy..Keyword: digital tax policy, economic nationalism, trade war, digital economy
PENATAAN PASAR RAKYAT DI KELURAHAN SIMPANG BARU KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2019 Irma Yani Bangun; Rury Febrina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The people’s market is one of the most basic forms of populist economic application. Structuring becomes part of a process of government implementation that in the process of structuring can guarantee the realization of national development goals. Pekanbaru City Regulation No. 9 of 2014 concerning the management of the people’s market, Structuring is an effort made by the Local Government to organize and organize the existence and establishment of people’s markets, shopping centers and convenience stores in an area so that each one develops harmoniously, mutually beneficial and strengthens each other. Simpang Baru Panam Market is one of the markets in Tampan Subdistrict that received special allocation fund assistance in fiscal year 2019.This research aims to describe the arrangement of the people’s market in Simpang Baru Panam Pekanbaru market in 2019. This study uses a qualitative approach. Research location in Pasar Simpang Baru Panam Pekanbaru City. The data sources in this study are informants and document. The method used in this study is descriptive research with qualitative approach. Research data types are primary  and secondary data. The data collection technique in this study are documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique used in qualitative data analysis.The results of this study show that the market arrangement there are 3 stages, namely,planning in market development, Mobilization in market arrangement, and Supervision in the market. Planning as the basis of thinking of the objectives and the preparation  of measures that will be used to achieve the objectives in the structuring of the market in terms of physical condition of the building. Furthermore, the mobilization, which is meant to move all resources in the organization so that the work and activities carried out can achieve the objectives in the market. And supervision is given to Simpang Baru Market to improve security and order on the market. Factors that influence market stucturing are, budget structuring in market development, and human resources. Keywords : Structuring, Development, and Simpang Baru Market. 
MOTIVASI INDIA MENGUNDURKAN DIRI DARI REGIONAL COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP (RCEP) TAHUN 2019 Ika Annisa Putriani; Yessi Olivia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research aims to explain India’s decision to pull out from the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). RCEP is a regional free trade agreement consisted of 16 members included ASEAN members, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, Russia, and India which is expected to be world’s biggest trading bloc. India involved in the RCEP negotiation in 2012 under the administration of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh but when Narendra Modi took over from Singh in 2014, India decided to withdraw from RCEP. This move has contradicted India’s Act East foreign policy to engage Asia-Pacific countries, which India could have beneffited from the participation in the RCEP.This research applies the economic nationalism perspective to analyze India’s decision to pull out from RCEP. According to this approach, some nationalists consider the safeguarding of national economic interests as the minimum essential to the security and survival of the state. This qualitative research uses explanative methods. The data was collected through document analysis or analysing the secondary data, such as book, journal, official publication, report and websites.This research finds that the decision to withdraw from RCEP has been driven from India’s domestic politics. Modi’s political party, Bharatiya Janata Party, and Modi viewed RCEP doesn’t reflect both India’s national and economic interest. There is also the concern that RCEP would threaten India’s domestic industries, especially the dairy and steel sectors which are very important in India. Keywords: India, Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, national interest, economic nationalism, and Modinomics.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA MANGROVE DI DESA BOKOR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Said Jamaluddin Syaputra; Dadang Mashur
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research is motivated by the inadequate use of ecotourism development in Bokor Village. Community empowerment in the development of mangrove ecotourism has not been maximized due to the lack of public awareness of the potential of ecotourism in Bokor Village which should be better utilized and different from before, the threat of neglected potential that should be able to be felt. the benefits of the Bokor Village community if the appropriate empowerment program is not carried out immediately. This is what makes researchers interested in knowing how the stages of community empowerment that have taken place in the village of Bokor are carried out by the Tourism, Youth and Sports Office of the Meranti Islands Regency as an empower who has conducted nature tour guide training, homestay development training, etc. Also synergizing with the Bokor Village government in accelerating the development of mangrove ecotourism in Bokor Village and from among the community is the Bathin Galang tourism awareness group which actively participates in community empowerment stages in the development of mangrove ecotourism in Bokor Village. In this study using qualitative methods using interview techniques, documentation,observation. Researchers use the theory from Ambar Teguh Sulistiyani regarding the stages of empowerment. Keywords: Society Empowerment, Development, Ecotourism
PERAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BENGKALIS DALAM MENYELESAIKAN KONFLIK PERTANAHAN ANTARA PT.ARARA ABADI DENGAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT SUKU SAKAI DUSUN SULUK BONGKAL, DESA KOTO PAIT BERINGIN, KECAMATAN TALANG MUANDAU, KABUPATEN BENGKALIS TAHUN 2019-2020 Evi Perawati; Syafri Harto
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Bengkalis Regency actually has many unity of indigenous law communities and ulayat land in every village, especially in Riau Province. In Bengkalis Regency itself the existence of indigenous law communities is better known as Sakai which is under the Batin. Speaking of the existence of indigenous law communities and their traditional rights have been guaranteed in the 1945 Constitution. This research aims to find out how the Role of the Bengkalis Regency Government in Resolving Land Conflicts Between PT. Arara Abadi with the Indigenous Law Community of Sakai Dusun Suluk Bongkal Village Koto Pait Beringin Talang Muandau District Bengkalis,  then also to find out what are the obstacles and obstacles experienced by the Bengkalis Regency Government in resolving conflicts between PT. Arara Abadi with the Sakai Indigenous Law community. The research location was conducted in Suluk Bongkal Village Koto Pait Beringin District Talang Muandau Bengkalis Regency. Furthermore, data collection techniques are carried out with interviews, documentation, and library studies.  The result of this study is the Role of the Bengkalis Regency Government in Resolving Land Conflicts Between PT. Arara Abadi With The Indigenous Law Community of Sakai Tribe Suluk Bongkal Village Koto Pait Beringin Talang Muandau District Bengkalis Regency which was done as an effort to find out the role of the district government in resolving the conflict between the indigenous law communities of sakai tribe and PT. Arara Abadi. Resolution of conflicts between the indigenous peoples of the Sakai tribe and PT. Arara Abadi has not been running optimally. This is due to several obstacles such as the release of the rights of indigenous peoples by the District Government.Keywords: Role, Conflict, Indigenous Law Society.
MODAL SOSIAL PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN PADA UNIT PEMBENIHAN LELE ALASKOBAR FARM DI DESA PANDAU JAYA KECAMATAN SIAK HULU, KABUPATEN KAMPAR Yuni Dawati Naibaho; Indrawati "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted at the Alaskobar Farm Hatchery unit in Pandau Jaya Village, Siak Hulu Subdistrict, Kampar regency with the aim of knowing how social capital is used and how they maintain social capital. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods with primary data sources, namely interviews with 6 informants, namely business owners, workers, and consumers. Data collection techniques are carried out with observation, interviews and documentation. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data analysis uses interactive analysis, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion withdrawal. The results of this study show that social modes consisting of networks, norms, and beliefs are sociological capital that are very influential in the success of a business, especially in the Alaskobar Farm hatchery unit in Pandau Jaya Village. Social capital has a very important role in the development and success of the hatchery business. Social capital has an important role in every aspect of cultivation activities including the expansion of the market through existing networks. An extensive network can make it easier for cultivators to market their cultivation. The network enables them to see current market opportunities, and helps them to obtain information related to the world of fisheries, especially catfish. Not only the network, the norm also takes part in cultivation activities. With the norm, cultivation activities can run well without any obstacles. Trust is also an important part of making Alaskobar Farm a successful hatchery unit to date. The existing social capital is maintained by running and reassessing the social capital, namely networking, norms and beliefs and maintaining the quality of cultivation and services provided to everyone who comes to Alaskobar Farm.Keywords: Social Capital, Cultivators, Seeding
THE FACTOS OF TOURISTS DECISION MAKING IN THE NATURAL TOURISM OF ALAM MAYANG PEKANBARU Putty Mayangsari; Andi Moh Rifiyan Arief
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of conduching this research is to know factors – factors decision making visitor and tourist before the visit Alam Mayang Pekanbaru City. The research use descriptive mothode to analyze the prooblems. The sampel inside this research are 100 respondence by using accidental sampling. And then technique to collected data in this research are using observation, questionnaire, interview, and documentation. And it was using likert scale to know the length of intervals. Factors that influence the decision making process visitor at Alam Mayang, internal factors, external factors, and situational factors (Etta dan Sopiah, 3013). From the result of research, according to responses by tourist the factor internal is a very determining faktor in the proses of decision making to visit Alam Mayang tourism object.Key word : decision making factors, tourist, tourism object 
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT PADA RSUD BANGKINANG Lisa Irawan; Kasmiruddin "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

 This study aims to determine how much the influence of organizational climate and work motivation on the job satisfaction. Samples in this study were taken as many as 52 respondent and in this study used a Simple Random Sampling. Using simple regression analysis and multiple regression analysis.The results of this study indicate that organizational climate has a significant on the job satisfaction. Work Motivation has a significant on the job satisfaction. And simultaneously organizational climate and work motivation have a significant effect on the job satisfaction. Future studies are suggested to use other methods in examping on the job satisfaction, for example through in depth interviews with respondent. Keywords : Organizational Climate, Work Motivation, Job Satisfaction  
MANAGEMENT OF HAPANASAN TOURISM OBJECT IN THE VILLAGE OF RAMBAH TENGAH HULU RAMBAH DISTRICT ROKAN HULU REGENCY Marini Yunita; Siti Sofro Sidiq
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Hapanasan hot spring tourism object is one of the leading tourist in the Rokan Hulu, the location of Hapanasan hot water is in the village of Rambah Tengah Hulu. An exotic tourist location with a natural atmosphere that is still very pronounced and has hot springs as a volcanic post. This study aims to (1) ind out how the management of Hapanasan hot water tourism objects in the future (2) to find out what are the management constraints in Hapanasan hot water attractions. Management has 4 functions of planning, organization, actuating, controlling. This study used a qualitative method. The data were obtained by colleting field data with a qualitative approach. This research is a descriptive study using the research subject of Hapanasan hot water tourism object management in the village of Rambah Tengah Hulu Rambah subdistrict Rokan Hulu Regency. The data collection technique was done by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. The analysis used in this research is data reduction, drawing conclusions and data presentation. The result of this study indicate that this hot spring tourist attraction has management as a health tourism planning process and will build UKM. Regarding organizing, it includes the management of the tourism and culture office of the Rokan Hulu District and Pokdarwis (travel conscious) Regarding the implementation of duties divided by the tourism and culture of to manage, promote, care for and protect the Hapanasan area. Regarding the supervision carried out by the tourism and culture office of the Rokan Hulu Regency. Keywords : Management, Tourist Attraction, Hapanasan