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INDONESIA
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,854 Documents
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PERSEPSI PEMANFAAT TERHADAP KINERJA LEMBAGA UED-SP AL-RIZKI DI DESA KAMPUNG PULAU KECAMATAN RENGAT KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Acriski '; Susy Edwina; Shorea Khaswarina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Economic Business Village Save-Loans (UED-SP) according to Regulation No.06 of 1998 is an institution that is engaged in the savings and loan and belong to village community / urban village are cultivated and managed by village communities / urban village. The purpose of this study to determine: (1) institutional effectiveness as perceived by users of UED-SP. (2) Efficient use of resources is based on the perception of users UED-SP. (3) Sustainability institution based on the perception of users UED-SP. The sample in this study the beneficiary of funds UED-SP In the Kampung Pulau Village SubdistrictRengatIndragiri Hulu Regencyamounting to 34 people with the selection of Simple Random Sampling. Analysis of the performance institutions UED-SP was measured using a Likert's Summated Rating Scale (LSRS). Institutions Performance UED-SP based on the perceptionusers belonging to "Medium" score 3.10. The effectiveness the institution has been able to achieve its goals independently in performing their duties and to consult with the community in planning the program. Efficiency Resource Allocation already efficient seen from conformity amount funds received by the realization that reducing the amount arrears and the level of congestion funds. Sustainability institute based indicator the ability to independently without government assistance, revolving funds, capable of creating jobs and capable of being economic institutions.   Keywords: Effectiveness, Efficiency, Perception, Sustainability, UED-SP  
PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccencis) DENGAN PEMBERIAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH ASAL BAWANG MERAH Aulia Putri Siregar; Elza Zuhry; Sampoerno '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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Abstract

Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) is one character of forest plants that deliver really good quality with high economic value, because the forest contains a fragrant resin To overcome the scarcity of agarwoodgaharu cultivation needs to be exercised both in the forest or outside the woodland region.Referring to the cultivation of the required quality gaharu seedlings.The means to answer that is by giving PGR.Auxin found in plants are very few in number, and so it should be added exogenous auxin.One of the natural plant growth regulator that can be utilized in breeding agarwood was the juice of the onion. Juice of onion contains growth regulators, which have a role as Indol Acetic Acid. The experimentation was led at the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The experiment was conducted in December 2013 through the month of April 2014. This research was carried out experiments using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five treatments, Z0: without PGR origin onion, Z1: PGR origin onion 5 ml / l of water, Z2: PGR origin onion 10 ml / l of water, Z3: PGR origin onion 15 ml / l of water and Z4: PGR origin onion 20 ml / l of water. The parameters measured were plant height, in the number of leaves , leaf area , leaf weight , stem circumference , number of branches , root volume , wet weight , dry weight and the ratio of the root crown. Giving PGR on agarwood seeds can increase the value of agarwood seedling growth, as determined in the parameters as height, increase in the number of leaves, leaf area, stem girth, fresh weight and dry weight.Offering a natural PGR derived from the onion with a concentration of 1.5 % and 2 % gave the best seedling growth Keyword : Onion, PGR, seedlings agarwood.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM DAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH GIBERELIN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI ARABIKA (Coffea arabica L.) Sitanggang, Asbon; ', Islan; Saputra, Sukemi Indra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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This Researh aims to determine the effect of chicken manure and plant growth regulator of giberelin and good dose on the growth coffee arabika seeds. Research was conducted at the experimental farm of Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau from May to August 2014. This research utilized Split Plot Design, consist of 2 factors. The first factor, consentration of plant growth regulator as main plot were: without plant growth regulator, consentration 20 ppm and consentration 60 ppm. The second factor, chicken manure as sub plot were: without chicken manure, chiken manure 15 g/plant (10 ton/ha), chicken manure 22.5 g/plant (15 ton/ha), chicken manure 30 g/plant (20 ton/ha). The treatment with 3 replications and every replication with 3 units seeds so obtained 108 units experiment. Parameters observed were the increase of seeds height, leaves number, total wide of leaves seeds, root volume and root crown ratio. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The data obtained were further tested by Least Significant Diference (LSD) at the level 5 %. Based on the result it can be concluded that is not apparent after a statistical analysis on the parameters except the total wide of  leaves seeds. Giving chicken manure at the dose of 30 g/plant (20 ton/ha) and plant growth regulator of giberelin  60 ppm has not followed the maximum result in all parameters tested. Keywords: chicken manure, plant growth regulator, giberelin, coffee arabica
PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI PUPUK LIMBAH CAIR BIOGAS DENGAN PUPUK KANDANG AYAM PADA BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA Luberius, Ari; ', Armaini; Yoseva, Sri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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Abstract

Good organic material used as fertilizer is bioslurry and chicken manure fertilizer, bioslurry fertilizer will be maximized when combined with chicken manure fertilizer as chicken manure fertilizer has advantages over other animal manures. This research aims to determine the effect of bioslurry fertilizer combination with chicken manure fertlizer and get the best treatment combination in oil palm seed in main nursery. This experiment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Consists of 10 treatments and 3 replications combination, in order to obtain 30 units of experiments, each unit consist of 2 plants. The treatments are: P0: bioslurry fertilizer 0 ml with chicken manure fertilizer 0 g, P1: 100 ml with 0 g, P2: 200 ml with 0 g, P3: 300 ml with  0 g, P4: 100 ml with 50 g P5: 200 ml with 50 g, P6: 300 ml with 50 g, P7: 100 ml with 100 g, P8: 200 ml with 100 g, P9: 300 ml with 100 g. Parameter observed were : the seeds height, number of leaves, stump diameter, root volume, root crown ratio and seeds dry weight. The results of research indicated the combination of bioslurry fertilizer application with chicken manure fertilizer real effect on all parameter of seeds height  and seeds root volume. Combination of 200 ml biogas fertilizer with 100 g chicken manure fertilizer is the best combination of all parameter. Keywords: Bioslurry fertilizer, chicken manure fertilizer, oil palm seed
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOS AMPAS TAHU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea canephora pierre) DI BAWAH NAUNGAN TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT Harahap, Ardian Dinarta; Nurhidayah, Tengku; Saputra, Sukemi Indra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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Abstract

One of the places that can overshadow the coffee plant seeds is under the shade of oil palm plants. In addition to utilizing shade of oil palm plants, cultivation of coffee in oil palm plantation land is done to make the coffee plants as intercrops. Another factor that consider in coffee plant nursery is fertilization. Fertilization is one way to get a good growth of coffee seeds. This research aims to determine the influence of giving tofu dregs compost and to know better dose for growth of Robusta coffee seeds is under the shade of oil palm plants. This research arranged  experimentally by using completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 5 treatment. The treatment was repeated 4 times, so there are 20 experimental units. Each experimental unit contained 2 coffee seeds so that the overall amount of coffee seeds used were 40 seeds, then 1 seeds sampled at each treatment. The observed parameters were the plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf area and root volume. The results showed that dose of 300 g tofu dregs gives the best results on growth of coffee seeds. Keywords: coffee robusta, compost, tofu dregs
PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA YANG DIBERI TRICHOKOMPOS DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA Aditya, Andreas F; Ali, Muhammad; Khoiri, M. Amrul
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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The aim of this research is to determine the effect of application of Trichocompost and to get the best dosage on the growth of young oil palm plants in main nursery stage. The research was conducted at the experimental unit of Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau from May to August 2014. This researchwas arranged experimentally using Completely Randomized Design(CRD), consistins of5 treatment sandeach treatment repeated 3times. The treatments are dosage of Trichocompost: without application Trichocompost (T0), application Trichocompost 25 g/polybag (T1), 50 g/polybag (T2), 75 g/polybag (T3), and 100 g/polybag (T4). Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA and followedby DNMRT at level of 5%. Parameters measured were :the increase of plants height,  increase of leaves number, increase of hump diameter, root width ratio and plants dry weight. The research results showed that the application of Trichocompost significantly effectedon all  observed parameters, except on the increase of leaves number of young oil palm plants seeds in main nursery stage. application Trichocompost with dosage of 75-100 g/polybag is the best to improve growth of young oil palm plant in main nursery stage.   Keywords : Dosage, main nursery, oil young palm plant, Trichocompost
PENGARUH LAMA PENYIMPANAN TEPUNG DAUN SIRIH HUTAN (Piper aduncum L.) DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HAMA KUTU DAUN PERSIK (Myzus persicae Sulzer) (Homoptera: Aphididae) PADA TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum annuum L.) ', Alfindra; Rustam, Rusli; Laoh, Jeltje Hennie
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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Abstract

Myzus persicae Sulzer (Homoptera: Aphididae) is one of a major pest that attack red chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.). Farmers usually use a synthetic insecticides to controll Myzus persicae, which has many negative effects. One of the alternative controll that can be used to minimize the effect of synthetic insecticides is Piper aduncum L. which is formulated in powder. The research was conducted in Plant Pest Laboratory and Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. Research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments are betel leaf powder 75 g/l of water with variation S0 (without storage), S1 (1 month storage), S2 (2 months storage), S3 (3 months storage). The results showed that the betel leaf powder without storage (S0) had better results than other treatments. This treatment has a fastest time of initial death 9.80 hours, LT50 reach in 29.20 hours and total mortality 89%.   Keywords: Capsicum annuum L., Myzus persicae Sulzer, Piper aduncum L.
PEMBERIAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH AUKSIN DENGAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI PADA BIBIT KARET (Hevea brasiliensis) STUM MATA TIDUR KLON PB 260 Alfiansyah '; Sukemi Indra Saputra; M. Amrul Khoiri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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This research aimed to find out the influence on giving auksin plant growth regulator with various concentrations and to obtain the best concentration for the growth of budded rubber stum. This research was conducted at experimental farm of Farming Faculty of Riau University at Bina Widya st Km 12,5, Simpang Baru, Tampan, Pekanbaru. This research was carried out experimentally with Complete Random Design (CRD), the treatments given were the auksin plant growth regulator concentration which consisted of several stages (P0) without giving auksin plant growth regulator, (P1) concentration of 25 mg/0,5 ml water, (P2) concentration of 50 mg/ 0,5 ml water, (P3) concentration of 75 mg/ 0,5 ml water. Every treatment consisted of 5 repetition so that it was obtained 20 experiment units. Every experiment unit consisted of 3 plants and 2 plants were being sample. The observed parameters were that the time of buds emerging, the amount of leaves, the diameter of buds and the wide of buds. The obtained data was analyzed statistically with analysis of varience and continued to Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% degree. The concentration of plant growth regulator 50 mg/0,5 ml water had the best effect for the growth of giving budded rubber stum (Hevea brasiliensis) clone PB 260. Keywords: Rubber plant, budded rubber stum, auksin plant growth regulator
TEKNIS BUDIDAYA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) DI LAHAN GAMBUT BANTUAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR DAN KABUPATEN SIAK Ahmad Wardhani; Armaini '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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Abstract

The oil palm plant (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) is one of the commodities star in the plantation subsector. The development of oil palm plantation area in Indonesia, especially in Riau has increased quite rapidly from year to year. This can be seen from the total area of oil palm plantations in Riau which is one of the largest palm oil producer in Indonesia. An increase in demand for processed oil palm products, encourage the district government made effort to improve the well-being of people through the program of economic based oil palm plantations. The objective of the research is to study the technical the cultivation and productivity of oil palm plants by the district government Rohil and Siak. The research has been conducted in Rantau Bais village, Tanah Putih district, Rokan Hilir and Kotoringin village, Mempura district, Siak for 3 months from June 2014 to August 2014. This research use sampling technique survey method, determining of location research purposive and random sampling, descriptive analysis presented in the form of list or tables observation. The results of the research showed cultivation technical in Siak more than reference on the recommendations made PPKS than Rokan Hilir, resulting in differences in productivity in both the district. The highest FFB production in Rokan Hilir is 890.2 kg/ha and the lowest FFB production is 679.7 kg/ha. The highest FFB production in Siak is 1.209.2 kg/ha and the lowest FFB production is 877.5 kg/ha. Keywords: Technical cultivation, oil palm productivity, Rokan Hilir and Siak
UJI BEBERAPA DOSIS PUPUK HAYATI BERBAHAN AKTIF Bacillus sp.PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L.) DENGAN METODE SRI Ahmad Anhar Syahputra; Murniati '; Fifi Puspita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
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The purpose of research to study determines the effect multiple doses of biofertilizer contain an active Bacillus sp. and obtain the best dose on growth and productivity of paddy (Oryza sativa L). The research was conducted in Pekanbaru Agricultural Quarantine Laboratory and the experimental field of Agriculture faculty, Riau University beginning December 2013 to May 2014. The experiment was designed a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The research treatments are Ph0 (control), Ph1 (15 ml/plant), Ph2 (30 ml/plant), Ph3 (45 ml/plant) and Ph4 (60 ml/plant). The data were analyzed using analysis of variance and followed by Duncan's New Multiple Range Test on level 5%. The result showed that treatments of Biofertilizer contain an active Bacillus sp. has non-significant among plant height, number of total tillers, tiller productive percentage, harvesting, panicle length and number of grains per panicle. But the application of dose 45 ml/plant showed significant on weight of dry grain and weight of 100 grains. Keywords: Bacillus sp. Biofertilizer and SRI Method.

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