cover
Contact Name
Aditya Dedy Purwito
Contact Email
purwito@ub.ac.id
Phone
+6281233789990
Journal Mail Official
j-pal@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. MT. Haryono 169, Malang, Jawa Timur, 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 20873522     EISSN : 23381671     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpal
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the environment, with the aim of looking for alternative solutions in realizing sustainability of all aspects of human activity development related, i.e: 1. Synergistic interactions among communities, development and the environment and their implications for the sustainability of development 2. Technical, economic, ethical, and philosophical aspects of sustainable development 3. Obstacles and ways to overcome them in realizing sustainable development 4. Local and national development sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation 5. Development and implementation of environmental sustainability indicators 6. Development, verification, implementation and monitoring of sustainable development policies 7. Aspects of sustainability in the management of land resources, water, energy, and hayari, towards sustainable development 8. Impacts of agricultural and forestry activities on the conservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems as well as the preservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems and the preservation of biodiversity 9. The impact of global energy use and climate change on sustainable development 10. The impact of population growth and human activities on the resilience of food and natural resources for sustainable development 11. The role of national and international agencies, as well as international arrangements in realizing sustainable development 12. The social and cultural context of sustainable development 13. The role of education and public awareness in realizing sustainable development 14. The role of political and economic Instruments in sustainable development 15. Alternative realize sustainable development efforts 16. Other topics that are still relevant to the development and environmental sustainability
Articles 250 Documents
The Potential of Sumatran Pine Rosin for Reinforcement-Steel Coating in Wet Environment Rudi Hartono; Bagyo Yanuwiadi; Lukman Hakim
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1027.743 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.01.03

Abstract

The corrosion of reinforcement-steel is commonly prevented by applying hydrophobic coating. In this work, the potential of residual product from Sumatran Pine sap distillation, known as Sumatran pine rosin or gondorukem, as a natural and environmentally-friendy resource to coat reinforcement-steel, and an initial assessment on its capability to prevent the corrosion in wet environment were investigated. The experiments were performed using two types of commercially available gondorukem, namely type T and U. The coated reinforcement-steel samples were immersed in collected rainwater and their physical changes were observed periodically for 60 days. The results showed that gondorukem improve the durability of the reinforcement-steel from corrosion in a severe rainwater contact.Keywords:  corrosion, coating, gondorukem, hydrophobic, pine rosin, reinforcement bar
Estuaries Hidrofisis Characteristic Maxi Tendean
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (939.152 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2017.008.02.02

Abstract

Estuaries hidrofisis characteristic can be based on the moon changes phases as the earth's major satellite, distribution of physical variable position, flow rate, bed material transport, and weather condition in Indonesia (dry and wet season). Physical characteristic of flow rate and the change of bed material transport sliding as bed load along the estuaries is spatially functioned by an expert to study water flow characteristic. Analysis of velocity pattern as well as the moon phases and seasons becomes the determiner of spreading pattern of bed load that is important to perform later. Analysis of flow rate variable and bed load is especially based on the phases of the moon and seasons. Their change along the river estuary can show the characteristic of erosion change and sediment deposition in the estuary. Measurement in the rainy season was done during full moon and first quarter moon, as well as in the dry season of full moon when sea level rises and downs. Identification of estuaries flow shows six measurement segments and seventeen measurement positions which becomes the basic analysis of hidrofisis variable change along the estuaries. The measured variable during high tide includes water flow around the riverbed surface, bed load concentration, material diameter of riverbed, water flow of river bed surface during high tide, and bed load concentration. Analysis of hidrofisis characteristic of estuaries will refer to two things, firstly, profile of water flow parameter and load change of basic material. Secondly, modeling and data interpolation stated in absolute mean deviation and bias in data of modeling result as well as interpolation towards data of measurement result. Water flow characteristic during low tide in rainy season of full moon shows higher price compared to the first quarter of rainy season. It becomes different in the rainy season of full moon and is much lower with the decrease of gradient, that happens during high tide. While estuary hidrofisis characteristic, bed material transport of dry season during high tide of full moon is larger than rainy season during high tide of full moon and first quarter moon. Water discharge improvement is always accompanied by flow rate increase (in the rainy season). During wet season, change of bed material transport is much more than dry season. Bed material transport curves sand in the Ranoyapo estuary is slightly small to be  transported by flow velocity. It causes considerable high conveyance of bed material transport, even bed material load is not settled on river estuary but continued by stream into beach. Dry season of full moon with lower flow velocity compared to the rainy season of full moon and first quarter phase is evidently enough to settle bed material transport along the river estuary.  Key Words: Bed Material Transport, Estuaries ups and downs, Moon Phases, Stream
Population of Thrips sp. on the Integrated Pest Management and Conventional farming on Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) at Bayem Village, Sub-District Kasembon, Malang Bachtiar Rachmad Sugiyono; Gatot Mudjiono; Rina Rachmawati
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.19 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2017.008.02.11

Abstract

This research aimed to find out an abundance of Thrips sp. population on Integrated Pest Management (IPM) and  conventional farming at chilli plantation. The research was conducted on August until November 2012 at the Bayem Village, Sub-distric Kasembon, Malang, East Java and Entomology Laboratory, Departement of Plant Protection, Agriculture Faculty, Brawijaya University. The methods to determine abundance population Thrips sp. was using quadrant  with 4 plants samples in 1 beds were taken. The observation was using 16 plants, on the each treatment of IPM and conventional farming. The result showed that the population of Thrips sp. (nymph) on IPM and conventional was not significantly different, while the population of Thrips sp. (adult) in the IPM treatment was significantly higher compared to conventional. Plant height on IPM treatment was higher than conventional treatment. The statistical analysis on Thrips sp. attacks indicated, that the intensity of damage on IPM treatment (0.16 %) and conventional treatment (0,14 %) were not significantly different. The yield of chilli on the IPM (31%) was significantly higher than compared to conventional treatment. Chilli cultivation costs on IPM was higher (2.5%) rather than the conventional. The yield of chilli plant per hectare on IPM had advantage higher (37%) than conventional. The calculation of the BCR at the IPM was higher (27%) than the conventional farming.Key words: Abundance, analysis of farming, IPM, Thrips sp. 
The True Seed of Shalott (TSS) Technology Production on Trisula Variety in East Java P.E.R. Prahardini; Tri Sudaryono
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (978.551 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.01.05

Abstract

One of the onion increasing production problem is the lack of quality seeds availability. In order to provide high quality seeds of high yield and available throughout the year, an improvement of seed technology is required. One of the developing onion seed technologies is onion seeding through TSS (true seed of shallot). TSS technology development is expected to overcome the problem of onion seeding in Indonesia. East Java as one of the production centers of onion requires in developing onion seeding technology through TSS. This study aims to apply and develop TSS production technology using Trisula varieties which has been done from April to December 2016 in Tulungrejo village, Bumiaji district, Batu. The result of TSS production technology implementation indicates that Trisula variety is able to produce 110,5 kg TSS. Based on its agro-ecology, Batu area has the potential as the center of TSS production in East Java.Keywords: Onion, Technology, Trisula Varieties, True Seed of Shalot
Keberagaman Spesies Katak Pohon Hijau Papua Litoria infrafrenata infrafrenata Tyler, 1971 pada Wilayah Kepulauan Sigit Prafiadi; Nia Kurniawan; Amir Hamidy
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 7, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1294.775 KB)

Abstract

TujuanPenelitian ini untuk mengetahui keberagaman variasi antar populasi katak pohon hijau Papuayang berada pada wilayah kepulauan Maluku dan Papua Barat. Katak hijau pohon PapuaLitoria infrafrenata merupakan katak dari famili Hylidae yang memiliki penyebarannya sangat luas terekam di jumpai di seluruh kepulauan Wallacea dan indo-Australia.Aspek pengukuran morfologiberdasarkan 31 karakter morfometrik pada katak Litoria infrafrenata. Hasil pengukuran  morfologi menunjukan data yang relatif sama pada perbadingan  morfometrik katak jantan pada wilayah Papua dan Maluku. Hasil p-value paired T-test sebesar 0,445  (> 0,05). Pada katak betina perbadingan morfologi menunjukan data yang berfariasi pada wilayah Papua dan  Maluku. Hasil p-valuepaired T-test sebesar 0,000 ( < 0,05). Perbedaan ukuran morfologi disebabkan oleh perbedaan letak barier geografis yang memunculkan keberagaman populasi pada spesies Litoria infrafrenata betina. Perbedaan letak barier geografis antarasatu pulau dengan kepulauan lain menjadikan isolasi bagi seluruh kehidupan flora dan fauna, sehinga pada masing-masing pulau memiliki karakteristik yang unik. Key Word; Isolasi, Kepulauan Wallace, Kepulauan Indo-Australia, Litoria infrafrenata, Morfometri
Strategies of Regency Adiwiyata (Green) School Management at Secondary Education Level in Sintang Regency Daniel Murdani; Abdul Hakim; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.017 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.02.07

Abstract

This study aims to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT)  and formulate coaching strategy of Adiwiyataschools in Sintang Regency. A qualitative descriptive method with IFAS and EFAS analysis technique were used. The results shows dominant strengths factor including vision, mission and objectives that are environmentally sound in Adiwiyata school team. Meanwhile dominant weakness factor involves the limited budget allocation for Adiwiyata development. The dominant factor of opportunity and threat including ability in followingcompetencies in other activities in the field of environment and mutations of school principals or teachers, respectively. Adiwiyata regency school positions based on IFAS and EFAS analysis are in quadrant II (23,-5). Thus the coaching strategy includes (1) capacity building, skills and knowledge of Adiwiyata team through seminars and training funded by local government; (2) Budget allocation proportionally for supporting activities of Adiwiyata both from schools and local government that is regularly enrolled every year; (3) Vision, mission and school objectives must accommodate local wisdom of the community in protecting the environment; (4) school principal and teacher mutations should consider tracking not on a pragmatic basis. To realize the coaching strategy needs to be done continuous cooperation between the schools with various stakeholders so as to increase the predicate Adiwiyata at a higher level.Keywords: Coaching strategy, Regency Adiwiyata, School management, Sintang Regency
Analysis of Heavy Metal Pollutant in Wangi River Pasuruan and Its Impact on Gambusia affinis Mohammad Awaludin Adam; Maftuch Maftuch; Yuni Kilawati; Siti Nur Tahirah; Yenny Risjani
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.02.09

Abstract

Pollution that occurred in Pasuruan area’s watershed Wangi–Beujeng river, District of Beji, Indonesia has been initiated in 2007 and continues to this day. The activity was caused by many factors such as the industrial (I), household wastes (II) and agriculture wastes (III) as well as the erosion process.The aims of this study to analyzed the heavy metal pollution that occurs in the Wangi river flow and the effect of gill histology and antioxidant activity on gambusia fish. The research method of observation at river flow and sampling for laboratory test.Three sites were assigned for chemical sampling and tissue histologycal in this study. Fish (Gambusia affinis, local name: Gatul) and water were used as indikatorfrom each site to determine of cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and mercury (Hg) concentration using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The study was indicated that the streams previously used by residents for daily activities. Results showed level of cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and mercury (Hg) in Gambusia affinis exceeded the permissible standard (0.01 ppm Cd;0.03 ppm Pb;0.001 ppm Hg)respectively. Based on histologycal, the tissue showed of damage ofchloride cell (CC) which was used in ion homeostasis process and heavy metal route in grill fish. While protease activities, CAT, MDA and peroxidasse was increased in each sampling area, with significant different (>0.95) between the three sampling sitesKeywords: Chloride cell, Heavy metal, Toxicity, Wangi river 
Economic Value of Mangrove Forest Ecosystem Damage in Ambon Baguala District Ambon Maluku Indonesia Revalda Amanda Yacoba Bribka Salakory; Nuddin Harahab; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1312.457 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.02.02

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of damage and estimate the economic value of mangrove forest ecosystem damage in Teluk Ambon Baguala District. Data were collected through interviews, documentation, and observation. Method analysis employed was Vegetation Index or NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and economic valuation of damage impact. The result showed that Mangrove forests in Teluk Ambon Baguala district on 2015 were categorized ‘not damaged’ (17.24 Ha) and ‘lightly damaged’ (34.76 Ha). Overall, the economic value of ecosystem services lost due to mangrove forest destruction by water pollution in Teluk Ambon Baguala district. The lost value approximately reached Rp. 3.808.594.100 per year, with the following description: Negeri Passo for Rp. 3,765,838,300 per year, Negeri Lama Village for Rp. 945.627.800 per year and Nania Village for Rp. 650,750,400 per year.  A Pigovian taxes were suggested in supporting the conservation of mangrove forest ecosystems and control pollution in Ambon Bay waters.Keyword: Damage, Economic value, Ecosystem, Mangrove forest
Intention Model of Waste Management Education Concept based on Green Campus in Brawijaya University Sri Muljaningsih; Ajeng Kartika Galuh
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1318.63 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.02.10

Abstract

This research was aimed to analyze the behaviors of Brawijaya University’s stakeholders through the intention in managing waste. Considering that campus is a place of education, the analysis of the intention associated with the educational theory in cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. Thus, this research implementation was supported by intention model. The objects of this research were the stakeholders of Brawijaya University consisting of students, lecturers, and staffs. This research was done using survey method with a total of 120 respondents. The analysis was conducted using a path analysis method with trimming. Given that the number of variables used was quite a lot, the data were first analyzed using a factor analysis method and then followed with a path analysis method. The results of the path analysis on Model 1 showed that the significant variables to the intention of managing waste were cognitive and behavioral control variables. The indicators of cognitive variable as knowing the types of waste and the economic benefits of waste. As for Model 2, the intention of managing waste significantly influenced the realization of the green campus  varibles. The indicators of managing waste intention as intention to help manage waste in Brawijaya University, and then the indicators of green campus varible as the emerge of wise thoughts.  As the suggestion, rules or policies on waste management are highly required to be established in Brawijaya University so that the stakeholders are willing to manage and process waste.Keywords: Affective and psychomotor domains, Brawijaya University’s stakeholders, Cognitive, Green campus, Waste management intention model
Physical Vulnerability of Coastal Zone of Sidoarjo Distric to Potential Impact of Sea Level Rise due to Climate Change Hermawan Meidy Kurnianto; Mohammad Bisri; Maftuch Maftuch
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 9, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1016.484 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.02.05

Abstract

Climate change impact such as an increased on the intensity and the frequency of rainfall in the oceans cause sea level rise which then impacts the water surface in the river. This condition has an impact on fishery cultivation in coastal areas. People in Sidoarjo regency are increasingly affected by the alteration of water surface in coastal areas. Sidoarjo region is divided into 5 sub-development areas of one of the 5 sub-regional development units (SSWP V) which are a coastal area with aquaculture fisheries aquaculture economic center. Physical parameter indicators including secondary data and spatial map (GIS) were conducted. The result showed that 4 villages with the highest physical vulnerability of Sidoarjo Regency to the impact of climate change including Kalanganyar Village, Kupang, Tambak Kalisogo and Permisan. Keywords: Coastal, Exposure, GIS, Sea level rise