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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 20873522     EISSN : 23381671     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpal
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development is an interdisciplinary journal with scope aspects of environmental impacts (biophysical and socio-economic) a result of development. The journal also examines the phenomenon of a complex interaction between development and the environment, with the aim of looking for alternative solutions in realizing sustainability of all aspects of human activity development related, i.e: 1. Synergistic interactions among communities, development and the environment and their implications for the sustainability of development 2. Technical, economic, ethical, and philosophical aspects of sustainable development 3. Obstacles and ways to overcome them in realizing sustainable development 4. Local and national development sustainability initiatives, their practical implementation 5. Development and implementation of environmental sustainability indicators 6. Development, verification, implementation and monitoring of sustainable development policies 7. Aspects of sustainability in the management of land resources, water, energy, and hayari, towards sustainable development 8. Impacts of agricultural and forestry activities on the conservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems as well as the preservation of soil and aquatic ecosystems and the preservation of biodiversity 9. The impact of global energy use and climate change on sustainable development 10. The impact of population growth and human activities on the resilience of food and natural resources for sustainable development 11. The role of national and international agencies, as well as international arrangements in realizing sustainable development 12. The social and cultural context of sustainable development 13. The role of education and public awareness in realizing sustainable development 14. The role of political and economic Instruments in sustainable development 15. Alternative realize sustainable development efforts 16. Other topics that are still relevant to the development and environmental sustainability
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 250 Documents
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Analysis of Effect Agricultural and Domestic Activities on Water Quality and Macrozoobenthos in River of Batu City, A Case Study in Sisir and Pandanrejo Village Cahyani Cahyani; Bagyo Yanuwiadi; Arief Rachmansyah
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Batu city is located in East Java, the city has an important role in maintaining the quality of the river water. The city has developed into intensive agricultural and residential areas – services, which may reduce the water quality. This research was conducted in two areas with different dominating activities, in Sisir village (residential area) and in Pandanrejo village (agricultural area). The aims of this study are to analysis differences in water quality between the one in agricultural area and the one in residential area, and to analysis the water quality based on the diversity of macrozoobenthos. The water and macrozoobenthos samples were taken in upstream, midstream and downstream of the river. Water sample and macrozoobenthos sample were taken in different times. Calculate diversity of macrozoobenthos use Shannon-Wiener’s formula. The results showed that agricultural and domestic activities affect the concentration of chemical compounds in river. It concluded that chemical quality of the water in the agricultural activities and in the domestic activities showed the highest concentration of nitrate, and based on diversity of macrozoobenthos the quality of water in Sisir and Pandanrejo village are classified having moderate ecological pressure to high ecological pressure.   
Water Quality Analysis on Tertiary Channels Using Macroinvertebrate In Songka Sub-District, Palopo City Abdul Rais; Aminudin Afandhi; Budi Prasetya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.01.02

Abstract

Changes in the condition of aquatic environment are now a major problem for the survival of every organism caused by changes in land use, human activities, and agriculture. This study aims to determine the structure of macroinvertebrate communities. In addition, this study also aims to conduct analysis on BMWP index and water quality testing using physical and chemical parameters. This study was conducted on tertiary channels in Songka Sub-District, Palopo City. Each station's data collection covered relative density, macroinvertebrates that were found were assessed using BMWP index, then they were calculated using ASPT index. The results of this study found 17 taxa classified in the class of gastropods, insecta, bivalvia, malacostraca, citellata, oligochaeta and hirudenia. The results of BMWP index modification analysis from all stations found that ASPT value was “quite-poor” and “bad”. It was indicated that in each station was mainly dominated by Oligochaeta worms and tolerant macroinvertebrates. Testing of physical and chemical parameters obtained DO value which belonged to class II of water quality. The low DO value caused high BOD value, which was classified in class III. The high value of BOD had an effect on the rise of COD value, the increase of COD value was caused by the high amount of organic and inorganic materials entering the water. PH value was relatively normal with the range of 6.3 to 6.8, temperature was in the range of 27.1°C to 28°C, the rise in temperature value was influenced by tree shade and the intensity of sunlight.Keywords: BMWP-ASPT, Community structure, Macroinvertebrate, Pollution, Tertiary channel 
Analysis on Public-Based Water Source Conservation (A Case Study in Insana Region, Timor Tengah Utara) Emanuel M.Y Hanoe; Bagyo Yanuwiadi; Rudy Sulistyono
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.01.06

Abstract

Conservation refers to effort to explore and use natural resources wisely in order to maintain their value, quality and sustainability. Spring, an example of ground water resource, becomes major source of water for the society. Purpose of water source conservation is to maintain characteristics and function of water source, preserve environment around the water source and make sure there is ample supply of clean water now and in the future. Important aspect in water source management is participation from the society, public and private institution in water source conservation program. Efforts and appropriate water management systems to conserve water-use based on resources are more focused on determining the required components from upstream to downstream so that community-based water conservation concepts can be achieved well for sustainability for the benefit of society and environmental goals. The objectives of the study were to analyze 1) public participation, and 2) strategies for public-based water source conservation in Insana region. The study was descriptive quantitative study. Arstein ladder was used to identify public participation and SWOT analysis was used to develop the strategy. The results of the analysis show that based on the Arstein ladder, the public participation was categorized as informing. Furthermore, based on the SWOT analysis, the water source conservation strategies were conducting conservation program, minimizing social conflict, establishing regulations on conservation areas and water source preservation, conducting human resource development program for the locals.Keywords: Conservation, Insana Region, Public Participation, Water Source
The Influence of Colour Trap to The Community Structure on Apple Plant in Junggo, Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City (Preliminary Study About Armoured Scale (Diaspididae family)) Sama' Iradat Tito; Gatot Mudjiono; Abdul Latief Abadi; Toto Himawan
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.01.11

Abstract

Scales have attacked 9 hectares of apple land spread in 8 villages of Bumiaji sub-district such as Giripurno village, Tulungrejo village, Pandanrejo village, Sumbergondo village, Bulukerto village, Punten village, Gunungsari village, and Bumiaji village. This pest is a perennial pest on apple crops and difficult to control. The current way of control has not been able to overcome this pest problem. Therefore, research is needed to get effective control technology and easy to implement. The use of colour traps in addition to control needs, and also expected to needs of monitoring and identification of existing problems that make this pest difficult to control. This research was conducted to find out the effect of colour trap to community structure at Junggo, Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji Sub-district, Batu City. Colour traps are fitted with 10 types of treatment colour with 3 replication. The observational data were analyzed by using community test. The results showed that the community analysis on the colour trap indicating that the index of diversity (H') and the dominance index (C) all treatments and families were small but the uniformity index (E) belonged to the stable community was owned by treatment B8 white colour with height 1.5m) and B9 (clear colour with height 1m). The largest dominant index (C) data of Diaspididae family (scales) is owned by B7 treatment (white colour with height 1m) of 0.18. The natural enemy species of scales found on apple plants is Encarsia strenua (silvestri) : Famili Aphelinidae.Key Words: Apple, Colour trap, Scales
Perception of Vocational High School on the Existence of Probolinggo Municipality Mangrove Forest Arief Yudi Andhika; Abdul Hakim; Harsuko Riniwati
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.02.06

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and describe the perceptions of educational institution (SMKN 4 in Probolinggo Municipality) on the existence of the Probolinggo Municipality mangrove forest, and develop an alternative strategy for increasing perceptions of SMKN 4 in the management of Probolinggo Municipality mangrove forest. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistics and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the perceptions of students in SMKN 4 were in sufficient adequate, while the perceptions of employees in SMKN 4 were in adequate condition. The calculation results of the SWOT analysis, score for Strength is 1.78, Weakness 1.82, Opportunity 2.12, and Threats 1.77. Based on the scores of SWOT, so the SWOT coordinate can be calculated, -0.04 for the abscissa, and 0.35 for the ordinate. SWOT Coordinate (-0.04; 0.35) is positioned in quadrant IV, it means that SMKN 4 is expected to make efforts to support a change-oriented strategy. It can be done by minimizing the weaknesses and immediately achieve all available opportunities, with the implementation in the form of incorporating mangrove forest material in learning activities and carrying out mangrove forest management practices both independently and through collaboration with relevant parties such as fisheries services and environmental services.
Development Planning for Reclamation of Godbless Park Beach as A Public Space in Manado City Patriani Wilma Eunike Supit; Soesilo Zauhar; Siswidiyanto Siswidiyanto
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.02.11

Abstract

This research aimed to describe and analyse the development planning of the Godbless Park Beach Reclamation Area as a Public Space in Manado City. This qualitative research is descriptive analysis and the data collection techniques are semi-structured interviews and documentation study.  Then, they were analysed using interactive model. It was found that the development planning process of the Reclamation Area of Godbless Park Beach as a Public Space in Manado City has not been structured systematically, comprehensively and sustainably. This is due to various obstacles, namely overlapping regulations, the implementation of goals and targets that are not as expected, inappropriate setting of locations and times, lack of fund allocation, and human resources that are not in accordance with their respective basic tasks and functions.  In addition, the construction of the Reclamation Area of Godbless Park Beach as a Public Space has not had a positive impact on the surrounding environment in Manado City. 
Permata Jingga Green Open Space as Major Component of Smart Green City in Malang Sumardi Sumardi; Bagyo Yanuadi; Amin Setyo Leksono
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol. 11 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Postgraduate School Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Green open space area smart green city is developed to function as Food function, health function, philosophy function, shade function, aesthetic function and protective function which is the main function and support function to optimize the function of a green city. Green open space model management as the main element of green city Permata Jingga. a concept of a green open city, green space city vegetation type can also serve as a habitat of various types of fauna that interact with each other to build an ecosystem environment in the residential area Permata Jingga. A growing number of residence results in decreasing amount of green open space, and consequently, a reducing the amount of oxygen production. Land conservation from green open space to residence prevents trees and plants from growing well. Green open space refers to area around a certain neighborhood or in the city where trees and plants can grow. Smart green city is the solution towards lacking green open space in the cities. The era of globalization and modernization requires people to live more prosperous lives and fulfill their basic needs. Government should facilitate that using the concept of a smart city.  Prior to solving their environmental issues, cities may not be able to have sustainable development. Smart city visions are to build sustainable, environmental-friendly, and disaster-proof smart green cities as well as to improve the government’s ability to support the life of its people.
A Pilot Study of Significant Environmental Aspects Analysis on Coastal Fishing Port ‘Pondokdadap’ Malang Indonesia Agus Dwiyanto; Achmad Wicaksono; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.01.01

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze significant environmental aspects of Coastal Fishing Port (PPP) Pondokdadap, Malang, East Java. The significant environmental aspect analysis was undertaken as an initial step in implementing the Eco-Fishing Port concept or managing an environmentally sound fishing port. The analysis was undertaken using the Strategic Overview of Significant Environmental Aspects (SOSEA) method. This method is a method of Ecoports Foundation in identifying the impacts of port management, tailored to the conditions and activities of fishing ports. Based on the results of calculation and analysis of the environmental impact factors with the value range of 1-10, there were 5 (five) significant environmental aspects obtained in the management of PPP Pondokdadap, namely: waste production (7.3); employment absorption (7.0); water pollution (6.8); ship waste production (6.6); and liquid waste (wastewater) production (6.0). In broad outline, significant environmental aspects occur because the prevailing policy and regulation have not been implemented and undertaken in the environmental management activities in PPP Pondokdadap, excluding the aspect of employment absorption occurring within 3-4 months due to natural factors, i.e. non-fish season. Significant environmental aspect management that must be done by the managers of PPP Pondokdadap to realize the Eco-Fishing Port concept implementation include the fulfillment of facility and infrastructure standards according to the prevailing rules, regulation implementation and discipline enforcement, coaching and socialization, continuous environmental aspect monitoring, and procedural preparation of significant environmental aspect management.Keywords: Eco-Fishing Port, PPP Pondokdadap, Significant environmental aspect, SOSEA
Agroecosystem Degradation Evaluation of Broccoli (Brassica oleracea) Farm Using Some Biotic Indices in Batu, East Java, Indonesia Lina Mariantika; Catur Retnaningdyah; Endang Arisoesilaningsih
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.01.07

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the degradation of broccoli agroecosystem in Batu caused by a longterm of intensive farming and of synthetic chemical exposure using some biotic indices. Evaluation covered on quality of habitat, biodiversity, and environmental services in three organic and intensive farm, each Batu, Bumiaji, and Junrejo Regencies, using five repetitions in each location. Habitat quality was evaluated by measuring the soil organic matter, water irrigation and soil suspension pH, electric conductivity, and water turbidity in situ. Biodiversity quality was evaluated by determining the score of Importance Value Index (IVI), Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H’) and Margalef’s Richness Index (R) soil fauna using handsorting within the area of l m2, as well as refugial vegetation. Environmental service quality was evaluated by scoring using the Ecosystem Integrated Assessment (EIA). The data were analyzed statistically using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The result showed that soil organic matter and pH were obviously higher, while the irrigation water was less turbid in organic farming rather than the intensive one. Furthermore, the H’ and R indices proved that biodiversity quality in organic farming field was higher (H’ score 1.4-1.9 and R 3.5-4.0) comparing to those of intensive farming (H’ score 0.6-0.9 and R 1.2-1.6). Whereas, the ecosystem service based on EIA index revealed that the organic agroecosystem showed a fair to good quality with the score 3.0-4.3. It was higher than those of intensive farming which was classified as poor to fair with the score 1.7-2.8. Therefore, the organic broccoli agroecosystem in Batu provided a better habitat for biodiversity conservation and greater the environmental service as a sustainable farming system.Key words: Agroecosystem, Biodiversity, Ecological services, Intensive, Organic
Land Use Analysis with Odonata Diversity and Composition using the ArcGIS in Malang and Batu, East Java Albert Ulul Albab; Amin Setyo Leksono; Bagyo Yanuwiadi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2019.010.02.01

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the diversity, composition, and community structure of odonata in the highland and lowland ecosystems and the type of lotic and lentic waters and analyze the description of land use and its relationship with diversity odonata. There are 8 research locations namely Sumber Maron, Sumber Sirah, Sumber Taman, Bureng River, Umbul Gemulo, Arboretum, Coban Rais River, Coban Talun River. Measurement of biotic and abiotic factors in odonata habitat and land use analysis using GPS and ArcGIS program ver 10.5, data analysis using the Shannon Wiener diversity index (H'), evenness index (E), Important Value Index (IVI), and similarity index Bray-curtis. The results showed that the total number of Anisoptera in lotic aquatic ecosystems was 619 individuals divided into 13 species from 3 families, in the lenticular aquatic ecosystem was 533 individuals divided into 15 species from 3 families. This study concludes that the diversity of species in the highlands is higher than in the lowlands, and the diversity in the lentic ecosystem is higher than that of the lotik ecosystem and odonata has its own tolerance to land use as their habitat especially with minimal human disturbances.

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