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ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25285939     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2020.007.02.03
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
ECSOFIM is an open-access journal, which became a scientific forum for students, lecturer, and researchers to publish the results of research within the scope of "Economic and Social Fisheries and Marine Sciences". This journal contains research results related to the research fields of economic fisheries resource, trade and business, and social fisheries and marine. In general, this journal also provides access for authors and users as well as other stakeholders. The journal carried an article published scientific in the form of research results. The scope of the study includes the Economic and Social science in the field of fisheries and marine fisheries in the form of marketing, fisheries international trading, fisheries agribusiness, fisheries sociology, the fishing industry, fisheries economics, fisheries resources economics, fisheries resources management, fisheries management plan, fisheries institutional and cooperatives as well as organizational behavior and human resource management.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 201 Documents
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Analysis of Contribution Tuna Cakalang Tongkol (TCT) on Regional Bruto Domestic Revenues in Tulungagung Regency Satria Kushendarto; Mochammad Fattah; Mariyana Sari; Wildan AlFarizi
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2018): ECSOFiM April 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2018.005.02.05

Abstract

The objectives of this research: 1) to analyze the contribution of tuna, tuna and skipjack to gross regional domestic income, 2) to estimate the development of tuna, tuna and skipjack tuna production. The method used in this study is quantitative and secondary data types sourced from BPS and DKP with data collection techniques documentation. Quantitative data analysis in this research is contribution analysis and quadratic trend. The average contribution of TCT fish to PDRB of Tulungagung Regency is 0.0006%. Estimated production from 2017-2026 tuna has an average production increase of 32%, skipjack tuna has an average production increase of 31% and tuna has an average production increase of 43%.The increased production of TCT fish expected sees the sustainability of ecology by the use of the think that environmentally friendly and considers value optimal the use of commodities TCT fish.  
Perception of Farmers in Seaweed Farming Business in Seriwe Village, East Lombok Regency Rosyidah, Lathifatul; Zamroni, Achmad; Apriliani, Tenny
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 7, No 01 (2019): ECSOFiM October 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2019.007.01.06

Abstract

Most of the coastal communities at Seriwe Village, East Lombok Regency have livelihoods as seaweed cultivators. The government has launched various programs to improve the productivity and economy of the community through seaweed farming. The objectives of the study are: 1) to know the characteristics of seaweed farming in East Lombok, 2) to analyze the perception of cultivators on the development of seaweed cultivation, and 3) to analyze the perception of farmers on stakeholder participation in the development of seaweed cultivation. This research was conducted in Seriwe Village, Jero Waru District in 2018 using survey methods. The type of data collected is primary data and secondary data. Data analysis uses descriptive methods and simple statistical analysis. In general, seaweed cultivation by farmers is good. The results showed that people's perceptions of all seaweed farming activities were in a good category.
The Performance Evaluation of Catfish Hatchery Business in Maguan Village, Ngajum Subdistrict, Malang Regency, East Java Nina Widyawati; Anthon Efani; Tiwi Nurjannati Utami
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): ECSOFiM October 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2017.005.01.07

Abstract

The aims of the research are to know and to analyze the performance of catfish hatchery business in Desa Maguan viewed from the perspective of finance and non finance. The research use survey method with qualitative and quantitative descriptive research. The result show that the business performance is 77,44% in "very healthy" condition with A category. The business in financial perspective has very good performance with AA category with score 93,75. The strategy in financial perspective are they need to increase net profit with productive investment (adding pond) and to minimize costs. From the perspective of customers, this business has a poor performance compared to other perspectives with the BBB category with a score of 56.25%. The strategy in customer perspective is they need to enhance customer satisfaction which can be obtained by looking ahead of product, price, promotion, and place. On the internal business perspective, the business has a pretty good performance with A category with a score of 70%. The strategy in internal business perspective are they should be keeping quality standards on fish fry, adding new pond, and giving aftersales service. In the learning and growth perspective has a very good performance with the category of AA with a score of 91.7%. The strategy should be achieved to maintain and to improve learning and growth perspective is improvement of employee’s satisfaction by giving bonus and accompany employees while they are working. Keywords: evaluation, performance, catfish hatchery business, Balanced Score Card
Financial Feasibility and Sensitivity of Gouramy Culture (Osphronemus Gouramy) Business at Susuhbango Village, Kediri Regency Mochammad Fattah; Tiwi Nurjannati Utami; Dwi Sofiati
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2019): ECSOFiM April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2019.006.02.08

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the feasibility and to analyze the sensitivity of the gouramy culture. Quantitative research methods used in this study with the total number of respondents were 43 farmers. The feasibility analysis of financial using NPV, B/C, IRR, and PP.  The sensitivity analysis using the assumption of rising costs, decreasing costs as well as the acceptance and receipt changes simultaneously. The results showed that the value of NPV was IDR 14.083.504, B/C were 3.07, IRR was 54% and PP was 1.84 years. So that it can be said that the gouramy culture was infeasible condition. The gouramy culture conditions were sensitive to the cost increases to 30%. The decline of revenue caused the business in unfeasible condition until 21%. Whereas, the combination of these two conditions within costs increase to 16% and a decrease to 10% caused the business in unfeasible condition.
Welfare Level of Fishermen’s Household Around the Mangrove Ecosystem in Khairiah Mandah Village Mandela, Hades; Fahrudin, Achmad; Yulianto, Gatot
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): ECSOFiM Oktober 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2020.008.01.08

Abstract

The majority of fishermen are the small-scale group who are depending on marine resources which utilization results are unsettled so that this group vulnerable to a low welfare state. On the other hand, the abundant marine resources in the mangrove ecosystem have not been able to be managed optimally to improve the welfare of fishermen's household. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to measure the welfare state of fishermen's household around the mangrove ecosystem. This research was conducted in the Khairiah Mandah Village from December 2019 to January 2020 using a survey method. The technique was determining respondents using purposive sampling with 39 fishermen consisting of 13 fishermen who catch fish, 13 fishermen who catch shrimp, and 13 fishermen who catch crabs. Data analysis uses analysis of the level of family welfare with indicators of a prosperous family according to BKKBN. The results showed that the fishermen around the mangrove ecosystem were mostly in the Prosperous Family I group with a percentage of 56%. Besides, fishermen families who are in the Prosperous Family II group are 31%, Prosperous Family III is 8%, Pre-Prosperous Family is 5%, and none are included in the Prosperous Family III Plus group.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR KINERJA KARYAWAN DAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN (NELAYAN) UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS DINAS (UPTD) DI PELABUHAN PONDOK MIMBO KECAMATAN BANYUPUTIH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO JAWA TIMUR Hidayat, Taufik; Riniwati, Harsuko; Harahab, Nuddin
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas (UPTD) Pelabuhan Pondok Mimbo dengan objek nelayan di sekitar dan para tenaga kerja kantor Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas (UPTD) Pelabuhan Pondok Mimbo Kecamatan Banyuputih Kabupaten Situbondo Jawa Timur pada tanggal 1 – 31 Agustus 2012. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu Profil dan mekanisme kerja Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas (UPTD) di Pelabuhan Pondok Mimbo, Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan (Y1) Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas (UPTD) yaitu motivasi (X1), peluang (X2) dan kemampuan (X3), Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan (nelayan) (Y2) yaitu fasilitas (X1), harga (X2) dan pelayanan (X3). Unit  Pelaksana Teknis Dinas (UPTD) Pusat Pendaratan Ikan sebagaimana tugas  mempunyai membantu Kepala Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan dalam melaksanakan urusan di bidang teknis operasional pengelolaan pusat pendaratan ikan. Faktor-faktor kinerja yang diduga ialah motivasi, peluang dan kemampuan. Dari hasil uji t dapat disimpulkan X1 dapat diketahui bahwa t hitung (3,306) > t tabel (2,052) jadi hipotesis nol ditolak, kesimpulannya yaitu motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja, Dari hasil uji t dapat disimpulkan X2 dapat diketahui bahwa t hitung (0,679) < t tabel (2,052) jadi hipotesis nol diterima, kesimpulannya yaitu peluang tidak berpengaruh signifikan  terhadap kinerja, Dari hasil uji t dapat  disimpulkan X3 dapat diketahui bahwa t hitung (0,107) < t tabel (2,052) jadi hipotesis nol diterima, kesimpulannya yaitu kemampuan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja. Faktor-faktor kepuasan pelanggan  yang diduga ialah fasilitas, harga dan pelayanan. Dari hasil uji t dapat disimpulkan X1 dapat diketahui bahwa t hitung (2,881) > t tabel (2,042) jadi hipotesis nol ditolak, kesimpulannya yaitu fasilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, Dari hasil uji t dapat disimpulkan X2 dapat diketahui bahwa t hitung (0,638) < t tabel (2,042) jadi hipotesis nol diterima, kesimpulannya yaitu harga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, Dari hasil uji t dapat disimpulkan X3 dapat diketahui bahwa t hitung (2,598) > t tabel (2,042) jadi hipotesis nol ditolak, kesimpulannya yaitu pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.   Kata Kunci : Faktor-faktor Kinerja Karyawan, Faktor-faktor Kepuasan Pelanggan
ANALYSIS OF GROUPER (Ephinephelus spp.) EXPORT CONTRIBUTION TO OWN-SOURCE REVENUE SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE Sutinah Made; Sitti Fakhriyyah; Andi Darawelalangi
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2017): ECSOFiM April 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2017.004.02.02

Abstract

This study aims to Determine the exsports contribution of groupers against region income in south Sulawesi and determine the contribution of groupers the next fiveyears against region income in South Sulawesi. This research was conducted during two months on May to June in Fish Quarantine, Handling Quality and Safety of Fishery products in South Sulawesi. The method used is secondary data analysis is sets (search-discover) the source data/information including, Fish Quarantine, Handling Quality and Safety of Fishery products of Marine nd Fisheries Agency of South Sulawesi, then collect data already available (within the document) as well as normalize the data if needed and possible (make data from various sources be equal in the same shape). The data used is primary data and secondary data, primary data obtained from interview by Hall of the information field quarantine quality handling fish and Fishery and safety findings from marine and fisheries department staff in South Sulawesi Province about information PNBP export of grouper. Secondary data were obtained from Quarantine Fish, Quality Control and Safety of Marine and Fisheries Agency in South Sulawesi. Based on this research grouper export contrinution to the South Sulawesi Regional Revenue an average of 32% annually and in 2015 obtained the highes contribution in 63 % and the contribution of groupers expors in the next five years in 2020 for region income in South Sulawesi is Rp 507.600.000,-. Key words : Export, Grouper, Region Income, Contribution
Cost Volume Profit Analysis of Small Medium Clarias sp. Hatchery Enterprise in Maguan Village, Malang Regency, East Java Iva Dwi Wulandari; Mimit Primyastanto; Tiwi Nurjannati Utami
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): ECSOFiM October 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2018.006.01.09

Abstract

Basori Small Medium Enterprise hasn’t done financial planning yet therefore Basori Small Medium Enterprise need cost volume profit analysis. The aims of the research were to know profile, to analyze cost, sales volume, profit at "Basori" SME in the next period. The type of this research were descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Data collection using observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The result show that "Basori" SME is a catfish hatchery business located in the village of Maguan, Ngajum subdistict, Malang regency is quite developed. CVP analysis show that the highest cost incurred at Basori SME occurred in the period October - November 2016 amounted to IDR 6,678,656 and the lowest cost occurred in February - March 2018 period of IDR 6,473,656. While the highest seed sales volume was 293,000 seeds in the period of February - March 2018 and the lowest seed sales volume was 234,000 seeds in August - September 2016 period. The highest profit in February - March 2018 was IDR 13,666,344 and the lowest was IDR 11,541,344 in October - November 2016. CVP analysis results are known to forecast sales volume and profits an increase, while costs tend to decrease. Looking at the results of the CVP analysis needs to be done strategic planning to prevent the decline in profits. In this CVP analysis used alternative strategy to increase product sales volume by 2% and reduction of variable cost selected by 5% which will generate profit equal to IDR 115,233,994 with BEP condition at IDR 4,463,340.
Habitat Management Based on Mangrove Sensitivity Assesment in Tulungagung Coastal Area Dhira Kurniawan Saputra; Bambang Semedi; Arief Darmawan; Oktiyas Muzaky Luthfi; Muliawati Handayani; Sulastri Arsad
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 7, No 2 (2020): ECSOFiM April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2020.007.02.11

Abstract

Tulungagung reflects the typical conditions of southern coast of Java, which dominated bay small bays with thin layer of superficial mud sediments and bordered by hilly terrain. Mangrove distribution in Tulungagung located in there locations, Brumbun Beach, Gerangan Beach and Sine Beach. This research aimed to identify the forest structure, habitat sensitivity and completed with management plan in each location. Data collected includes vegetation structure, hydrooceanography, environmental pressure and anthropogenic activities. An interesting finding is that, despite its narrow areas (2,24 Ha), mangroves in Tulungagung have high species diversity (11 species of true mangrove includes Acanthus ebracteatus, Acanthus ilicifolius, Acrostichum aureum, Avicennia alba, Avicennia marina, Ceriops tagal, Excoecaria agallocha, Rhizopora apiculata, Rhizopora mucronata, Rhizopora stylosa dan Sonneratia alba). Rm and Rs stands dominated by >7m height with canopy cover range from 79,4-89,6%. Geomorphological settings and limited mud supply are the primary challenges for mangrove habitat in Tulungagung. On the other hand, observation conservation status and local stakeholders involvement show the need for improvement of mangrove management in Tulungagung coastal areas.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI PULAU-PULAU KECIL TERHADAP MASYARAKAT PESISIR DESA LIHUNU, KECAMATAN LIKUPANG, KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA, PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA Prima Farid Budianto; Edi Susilo; Erlinda Indrayani
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Terbitnya Keputusan Menteri Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Tahun 2004 menegaskan bahwa pengembangan pariwisata di pulau-pulau kecil adalah prinsip partisipasi masyarakat, dalam hal ini masyarakat pesisir Desa Lihunu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh penerapan keputusan menteri tersebut terhadap masyarakat pesisir di Desa Lihunu, pengembangan perikanan di Desa Lihunu dengan pengelolaan melalui konsep kepariwisataan, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pengelolaan sumber daya pesisir di Desa Lihunu. Metode penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Dengan teknik pengumpulan data primer meliputi  wawancara mendalam kepada informan dan pengamatan berpartisipasi. Sedangkan pengumpulan data sekunder diperoleh dari data yang disajikan oleh pihak-pihak lain. Potensi sumber daya pesisir Desa Lihunu meliputi potensi alam/fisik dan potensi sumber daya manusia. Kebijakan perikanan di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara yang meliputi rencana strategis dan programnya masih belum melibatkan masyarakat lokal. Terbitnya Keputusan Menteri Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata tahun 2004 berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan masyarakat Desa Lihunu, menjadi lebih baik secara ekonomi, sosial, serta budaya masyarakat. Pengembangan perikanan di Desa Lihunu dilakukan dengan pengelolaan melalui konsep kepariwisataan, yaitu kegiatan pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan perikanan tidak hanya dengan penangkapan dan budidaya, tetapi lebih pada kegiatan menjual jasa untuk wisata. Kuantitas sumber daya manusia, serta program-program instansi terkait menjadi daya dukung dalam pengembangan perikanan dengan konsep pariwisata (minawisata). Sedangkan rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia terutama minimnya keterampilan masyarakat lokal, menjadi faktor penghambat belum dapat berjalannya pengembangan potensi-potensi tersebut.   Kata kunci : Keputusan Menteri Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, masyarakat pesisir, pemgembangan perikanan

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