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Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16933702     EISSN : 24776033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) is a scientific publication for widespread research and criticism topics related to urbanism and architecture studies. RUAS is published twice a year since 2011 by the Department of Architecture of Universitas Brawijaya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 430 Documents
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Ruang Representasional untuk Pencurahan Kasih Sayang pada Pusat Perbelanjaan (Studi Kasus: Festival Citylink, Bandung) Lina, Hanan Marta; Ekomadyo, Agus Suharjono
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.3

Abstract

To fulfill the desire for social existence, even during the pandemic, people still visit shopping malls, one of which is Festival Citylink. This study aims to examine the representational space aspect of the places at Festival Citylink where shopping activities are a representation of social existence which in shopping mall theory is referred to as "efforts to convey affection". This research is qualitative-descriptive with data collection methods through 2-stages interviews, observation, photo documentation, and literature studies. The sample was selected using a non-random/purposive sampling method. Data collected were analyzed using Lefebvre's representational space aspect with a framework using Miller's Making Love in Supermarket theory. The results showed that love making occurred through shopping activities with the implementation of shopping type arranged, free shopping, discussion, and knowing each other, also through giving treats and savings. This love making is accommodated by srepresentational spaces, these are supermarkets, food courts, and department stores. The spaces are produced with various adjustments to signage, furniture, materials, lighting, layout, space proportions, thermal comfort, themes, and facilities.
Pengaruh Petuah bobeto Terhadap Kearifan Setempat Kampung Kalaodi, Kota Tidore Kepulauan Teng, Ichsan Sukarno; Nugroho, Agung Murti; Kusdiwanggo, Susilo
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.4

Abstract

Indigenous advice are one of the sources of local wisdom somewhere.  Local wisdom becomes an important issue in sustainable environmental control. This research aims to analyze and explain the local wisdom of Kalaodi Village, Tidore Islands City which is influenced by Bobeto indigenous advice.  The research method used is descriptive with the variables of village place, customary rules, collective memory and spatial system. The research procedure includes the stages: describing the topic of information related to advice and object selection; questioning matters related to advice through informants' memories; the decomposition of the information obtained becomes the focus of the problem; data collection and recording field data through observation and interviews; data analysis and writing the results. The results showed Bobeto indigenous advice to be the main factor influencing the local wisdom of Kalaodi Village, Tidore Islands City 
Elemen Arsitektural Astana Sunda Kasepuhan Ciptagelar Laksana, Noeviyanti Indah; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi; Kusdiwanggo, Susilo
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.5

Abstract

Kasepuhan Ciptagelar is a kasepuhan who still holds the ngalalakon tradition. Based on the traces of the movement, the artifacts left are not only settlements or houses but also artifacts that are outside the settlements in the form of astana (tomb). Physically, this astana has differences from other tombs because the astana adapts to environmental conditions. This study aims to identify the architectural elements of Astana Sunda Kasepuhan Ciptagelar, to determine its characteristics. The research method is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis. The results show that the architectural elements of Astana Sunda Kasepuhan Ciptagelar are influenced by Sundanese culture, nature and the environment, with the main character is the use of natural materials around the. The basic form of plan is rectangle, with or without pangkemit. All astana have woven bamboo walls, rectangle windows and doors in several variants, roof in the form of parahu kumureb and Suhunan Jolopon. The original roof are made of palm-fibers, and the ceiling under the roof are using woven bamboo.
Infrastruktur Jalan Sebagai Lahan Parkir Semarang Bridge Fountain Sungai Banjir Kanal Barat (BKB) Widianingrum, Permata; Sardjono, Agung Budi
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.12

Abstract

New tourism in Semarang City raises a problem, traffic congestion. New tourism provided in Semarang City by utilizing the existing potensial is Semarang Bridge Fountain. Semarang Bridge Fountain is a dancing fountain located in Semarang City, which inaugurated end of 2018. Located on the West Canal Flood River and becomes new icon in Semarang City. The existence of Semarang Bridge Fountain affects the surrounding road infrastructure. Namely the emergence of traffic jams when the fountain attraction takes place caused by many vehicles parked on Jenderal Sudirman street. The purpose of this research to analyze road infrastructure can be used as parking lots. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative to explain state of West Canal Flood River. The results of this research shows that parking area became one of problems that arise during event. Many people don’t know location of official parking area provided by City Government. Congestion arises because the community gathers at one point during the event and also does not know the official parking location. From the results of analysis can be concluded need for delivery of official parking location information for community, need for firmness of official parties related arrangement of parking, also the addition of facilities so that activities aren’t concentrated at one point.
Pengelompokan Kegiatan di Ruang Publik berdasarkan Waktu, Intensitas, dan Usia Dea, Rafidah Azzar; Riska, Annisa Safira; Kusuma, Hanson Endra
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.6

Abstract

On a city scale, public spaces are often an effective place for urban people to carry out various activities and social interactions. In this space, people can carry out their various needs, both physical needs such as sports, gathering, work, and spiritual needs such as relaxation, getting out from everyday boredom, and so on. This study aims to determine how the grouping of activities that occur in a public space based on time, intensity of visits, and the age of visitors. This research applied an exploratory qualitative grounded theory approach. After the data was collected through an online questionnaire, the data was processed in three stages, namely open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. The results of the study revealed that there are four large groups of activities that are usually carried out in public spaces based on time, intensity, and age. The four groups are groups of health, hobby, relaxation, and lust activities.
Tiga Aspek Preferensi Pengguna Coworking Space dengan Pendekatan Stated Preference: Desain, Pelayanan, dan Kualitas Lingkungan Ruang Dalam Pamela, Sofia; Kusuma, Hanson E; Safira, Annisa
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.7

Abstract

The growing number of Coworking Space is one of the phenomena that occurred in the 4.0 industrial era. This is due to changes in work activity model that can be done anywhere with simple devices. The study aims to see the preference of users towards Coworking Space. The research method is qualitative using a grounded theory approach. Data collection was carried out by distributing online questionnaires with open-ended questions and a non-random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using content analysis method, namely open coding. The preference model used is stated preference. The result of the analysis shows that there are three aspects of Coworking Space preferences. They are Design, Service, and Indoor Environmental Quality. The design aspects consist of furniture and interior design, visual comfort, atmosphere, and privacy. Service aspects include facilities, services, accessibility, and social interactions. Indoor environmental Quality is a group of categories of tranquillity, coolness, and health.
Arsitektur Kontemporer Kota Pada Penggal Jalan D. I. Panjaitan, Kampung Cina Bengkulu Utami, Dwi Rina; Wijono, Djoko
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.8

Abstract

 The old town of Bengkulu has elements of urban architecture with distinctive characteristics, one of which is Chinese Town. .D. I. Panjaitan is the main street of Chinese Town which is busy with vehicles, so it acts as the main image of the area. Over time, various architecture has changed in the area, as evidenced by indications of contemporary city architecture in the form of geometric spaces (building form, solid, void, skyline) and functional spaces (functions of spaces and buildings) so it is very interesting to study. Therefore, this research aims to formulate a contemporary architectural formulation of the city on D. I. Panjaitan street by using qualitative and deductive method with geometric space and functional space approach. This research reveals that the contemporary architecture of the city at D. I. Panjaitan street tends to consist of original chinese architecture on the south side and modern architecture on the south side. The functional space consists of settlement, trade and tourism areas. The character of space tends to be related to Chinese cosmological architecture, namely the concept of Sanqing, Wuxing, Bagua or Feng Shui, Jiugongtu and Jingtianzhi. These formulation shaped due to hictorical influences, policies, location, culture and important event.
Tata Spasial Permukiman Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat Mawaddahni, Sari; Wulandari, Lisa Dwi; Nugroho, Agung Murti
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.9

Abstract

Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi are part of the Banten Kidul Indigenous Community with a cultural base of rice in their lives. The settlements are formed from natural, geographic, socio-economic-cultural activities that have spatial characteristics. The spatial peculiarities of the settlement are interesting things to be studied and reveal their physical and philosophical manifestations. With a qualitative descriptive analysis approach, this study aims to identify and describe the characteristics of the Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi housing based on non-physical and physical aspects. The variables studied were: 1) socio-cultural and economic, 2) public activity, 3) natural and geographic conditions, 4) spatial-forming elements of settlements, 5) physical spatial layout, and 6) building typology. The results showed that the character of the settlement was formed based on non-physical aspects in the form of consistency in carrying out the tatali paranti karuhun, as well as respect and obedience to the leaders as regulator of life in kasepuhan. This is the main factor that greatly influences the spatial layout of the Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi’s settlement physically apart from the natural and geographical conditions of the area. The implementation of respect for karuhun is the continuity of the rice culture that has been preserved until now, which is sustainable in all farming activities, and the socio-culture of the kasepuhan community.
Studi Kategorisasi Pengunjung Kawasan Bersejarah Berdasarkan Preferensi, Persepsi, Keinginan Berkunjung Kembali, Kegiatan dan Mitra Wulansani, Nyoman Laksmitasari; Kusuma, Hanson E; Riska, Annisa Safira
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.11

Abstract

The heritage area is one of many tourism destinations in the world. Indonesia has many heritage areas that had been known as world cultural heritage sites. The development of heritage areas could be done by the exploration of visitor needs. The main goal of this research is to know about visitor needs and grouping in the heritage areas. The data was collected by distributing questionnaires online. The data analysis method used in this study consisted of three steps, open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. From the results of the correspondence analysis between preferences, perceptions, desire to revisit, activities, and partner there are three groups were found, namely will revisit, hesitate to revisit, and will not revisit. The “will revisit” group who not only care about cultural heritage but also other attributes, have various activities, and visit groups or individuals. The “hesitate” group prioritize visual quality and facilities, engage in educational, sporting, or recreational activities, and are more likely to visit with friends. Last one, the “will not revisit” group who felt that they did not fit the atmosphere in the historical area, work in this area, and come with a partner.
Perbedaan Kegiatan Penghuni di Ruang Makan dengan Ruangan lain berdasarkan ketersediaan Ruang Makan pada Hunian Putri, Sarah Heriyanti; Pamela, Sofia; Kusuma, Hanson Endra; Riska, Annisa Safira
RUAS Vol. 19 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Departemen Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.10

Abstract

The existence of a dining room is now rarely found in some residences. Some people who do not have a dining room will be forced to use a room to carry out eating activities. In comparison, other people use the dining room to do other activities. It shows that the existence of space reflects the behaviour of the occupants in living. This study will compare community activities with residential conditions with a dining room and those without a dining room. This study aims to reveal the differences and activities most often carried out in the two conditions. Then all these activities will be classified based on the theory of affordance. This research method uses a sequential mixed-method approach by distributing online questionnaires. The data collected were analyzed using principal component analysis and analysis of the mean latent variables to find the most dominant variable. Based on the study results, the most dominant activity carried out in residential areas that have a dining room is only eating activities. Meanwhile, residential areas that do not have a dining room include learning, working, relaxing and household activities. 

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