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Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP)
Published by Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24426962     DOI : 10.33366/jisip
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
JISIP Journal of Social and Political Science is published three times a year (April, August and December). Article published in JISIP is an article based on the results of research (priority), and articles on scientific reviews of contemporary phenomena in the field of Social and Political Science, Communication and Public Administration. In receiving articles that will be reviewed by internal, external editors and reviewers. Each article entered in the JISIP journal will be sent to the editors section through the Initial Review process. After that, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers to get the Double-Blind Peer Review Process. JISIP will be published papers chosen under the a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 630 Documents
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Trends in Online Shopping Behavior Among the Millennial Generation Maria Yuliastuti; Theresia Intan Putri Hartiana
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i1.3903

Abstract

This research aims to describe the online shopping behavior of the millennial generation. Examining millennials is particularly compelling because the surge in e-commerce activity is closely tied to Generation Z and Millennial consumers, who collectively contribute 85% of total transactions. Moreover, the millennial generation bridges "two shopping eras"; they have experienced traditional shopping with direct buyer-seller interactions and are now compelled to adapt to digital shopping methods driven by modern developments, such as e-commerce. This study utilized a survey method, distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents selected via purposive sampling. The sampling criteria required respondents to belong to the millennial generation (born between 1980 and 2000) and to have prior experience shopping on e-commerce platforms. The results indicate that for millennials, Shopee's application interface and live streaming features dominate in terms of attractiveness, expertise, product usefulness, purchase convenience, product price, and perceived enjoyment. However, regarding the efficiency and effectiveness of e-commerce shopping, TikTok Shop provides a stronger impetus for millennials to engage in impulsive buying behavior.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perilaku belanja online pada generasi milenial. Kajian mengenai generasi milenial menjadi sangat menarik karena peningkatan aktivitas e-commerce tidak terlepas dari kontribusi konsumen Generasi Z dan Milenial yang menyumbang sebesar 85% dari total transaksi. Selain itu, generasi milenial merupakan kelompok yang berada dalam "dua era berbelanja"; mereka pernah mengalami era berbelanja tradisional melalui interaksi langsung antara pembeli dan penjual, sekaligus dituntut untuk mengikuti metode belanja digital akibat perkembangan zaman, salah satunya melalui e-commerce. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 100 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Kriteria penentuan responden meliputi: (1) termasuk dalam generasi milenial yang lahir pada rentang tahun 1980–2000, dan (2) pernah melakukan aktivitas belanja di platform e-commerce. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bagi generasi milenial, tampilan aplikasi dan fitur live streaming Shopee mendominasi dalam unsur daya tarik (attractiveness), expertise, kegunaan produk (product usefulness), kemudahan pembelian (purchase convenience), harga produk (product price), dan kesenangan yang dirasakan (perceived enjoyment). Kendati demikian, dalam aspek efisiensi dan efektivitas berbelanja di e-commerce, TikTok Shop justru memberikan dorongan yang lebih kuat bagi generasi milenial untuk melakukan pembelian impulsif (impulsive buying).
Reframing the Role of Spirituality in Social Entrepreneurship: A Conceptualization of the Social Enterprise Spirituality Perspective (SESP) Ronny Ersya Novianto Putra; Hempri Suyatna; Dian Utami Ikhwaningrum; Desy Ayu Nining Dwi Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4082

Abstract

Although social enterprises are estimated to exceed 10 million organizations worldwide, generating approximately USD 2 trillion in annual economic value (Schwab Foundation World Economic Forum, 2024), research on their sustainability remains predominantly grounded in economic and institutional perspectives. Previous studies have largely conceptualized spirituality as an individual attribute or a normative organizational value, providing limited explanation of how spirituality functions as an institutional mechanism that shapes social enterprise sustainability. Addressing this gap, this study develops the Social Enterprise Spirituality Perspective (SESP) framework to conceptualize spirituality as an embedded institutional logic that mediates the tensions between market and social logics. The research employs a qualitative multi-site case study involving four community-based social enterprises in Indonesia, complemented by a systematic literature review of Scopus- and Web of Science-indexed publications from 2014–2024. Data were analyzed using thematic synthesis. The findings reveal that spiritual embeddedness operates through three core mechanisms: normative binding force, meaning-making system, and behavioral regulator. The novelty of this study lies in the development of spiritual embeddedness as an observable and empirically operationalizable organizational mechanism. Theoretically, SESP extends the institutional logics perspective by integrating the spiritual dimension into social entrepreneurship scholarship and provides a conceptual foundation for future studies on social enterprise sustainability, particularly in developing-country contexts.Meskipun social enterprise global diperkirakan mencapai lebih dari 10 juta organisasi dengan kontribusi ekonomi sekitar USD 2 triliun per tahun (Schwab Foundation World Economic Forum, 2024), kajian mengenai keberlanjutannya masih didominasi perspektif ekonomi dan kelembagaan. Penelitian terdahulu cenderung memosisikan spiritualitas sebagai atribut individual atau nilai normatif organisasi, sehingga belum menjelaskan bagaimana spiritualitas bekerja sebagai mekanisme kelembagaan yang memengaruhi keberlanjutan social enterprise. Berangkat dari kesenjangan tersebut, penelitian ini mengembangkan kerangka Social Enterprise Spirituality Perspective (SESP) untuk menjelaskan spiritualitas sebagai embedded institutional logic yang menjembatani ketegangan antara logika pasar dan logika sosial. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi kasus multi-situs pada empat social enterprise berbasis komunitas di Indonesia, yang dipadukan dengan systematic literature review terhadap artikel terindeks Scopus dan Web of Science periode 2014–2024. Data dianalisis menggunakan thematic synthesis. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa spiritual embeddedness beroperasi melalui tiga mekanisme utama, yaitu normative binding force, meaning-making system, dan behavioral regulator. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pengembangan konsep spiritual embeddedness sebagai mekanisme organisasi yang dapat diamati dan dioperasionalkan secara empiris. Secara teoretis, SESP memperluas perspektif institutional logics dengan mengintegrasikan dimensi spiritual ke dalam studi kewirausahaan sosial serta menyediakan landasan konseptual bagi penelitian keberlanjutan social enterprise di negara berkembang. 
Decoding Digital Eco-Persuasion: Semiotic Strategies and Brand Identity in Honda’s Hybrid YouTube Campaigns Dindin Saepul Kholik; Ismail Dursun
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4078

Abstract

 The growing global adoption of hybrid electric vehicles, including in the Turkish market, has intensified competition among car manufacturers to effectively communicate technological sophistication and environmental responsibility via social media, particularly YouTube, as this increasingly shapes consumer perceptions and purchasing decisions in the automotive sector. Understanding the semiotic strategies employed in this context is therefore of paramount importance. This study analyses marketing communication in YouTube advertisements through a case study of four Honda e: HEV adverts published on the official Honda Türkiye channel. Using Roland Barthes’ qualitative semiotic approach, the analysis covers the denotative, connotative, and mythical levels to identify the signs, codes, and green narratives used to convey the marketing message. The findings indicate that the Honda e: HEV relies on a combination of visual symbols, technological features, and narrative structures to build an environmentally conscious brand identity, position hybrid technology as a clean solution for the future, and shape the audience’s perception of eco-friendly automotive innovation. In theory, this study extends Barthes’ framework beyond its traditional print and image-based context by demonstrating its application to short-form digital video, a temporally sequential, multimodal format applied to eco-friendly product campaigns. In practice, this study offers recommendations for advertising practitioners seeking to create more targeted promotional messages for hybrid and green technology products on social media platforms.
Self-Reward and Gender Disparity on TikTok: A Comparative Content Analysis Study of Generation Z Behavior and Motives Reva Akhila Fiandari; Orchida Azzahrra Putri Hidayah; Mahesta Dwi Oktaviana; Nurlita Dwi Amara; Harlinda Zahra Kamila; Naysilla Aisyah Putri Nurfazila; Dimas Kurnia Nurfathoni; Nanang Martono
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.3793

Abstract

The phenomenon of self-reward on social media has transformed into an integral part of Generation Z's lifestyle, which frequently interconnects with flexing behavior. This study aims to compare the patterns of self-reward content between male and female users on the TikTok platform by examining the simultaneous relationship between sex, action motives, and the characteristics of cyber-audience comment responses. Employing a quantitative approach, this research applies manifest and latent content analysis methods to 297 content units extracted using a hashtag-based simple random sampling technique. The descriptive analysis proves that self-reward activities are massively dominated by the female group (74.1%) compared to the male group (25.9%). Females tend to manifest forms of self-reward through the commodification of goods driven by emotional regulation motives (mood enhancement). Conversely, males are more oriented toward recreational and culinary aspects driven by objective performance achievement motives. Generally, public sentiment in the comment section is dominated by positive responses. The Chi-Square test results confirm that the disparity in comment responses based on the creator's sex variable is not statistically significant (p0,05). These empirical findings confirm the relevance of Gender Role Theory, demonstrating that differences in the articulation of self-expression in digital spaces reflect the conditioning of sociocultural gender norms.Fenomena self-reward di media sosial telah bertransformasi menjadi bagian integral dari gaya hidup Generasi Z yang kerap berinterkoneksi dengan perilaku flexing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengomparasi pola konten self-reward antara pengguna laki-laki dan perempuan di platform TikTok dengan menguji hubungan simultan antara jenis kelamin, motif tindakan, dan karakteristik respons komentar khalayak siber. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif, riset ini menerapkan metode analisis isi manifest dan laten terhadap 297 unit konten yang diekstraksi menggunakan teknik simple random sampling berbasis tagar. Hasil analisis deskriptif membuktikan bahwa aktivitas self-reward didominasi secara masif oleh kelompok perempuan (74,1%) dibandingkan laki-laki (25,9%). Perempuan cenderung memanifestasikan bentuk self-reward melalui komodifikasi barang atas dasar motif regulasi emosional (mood enhancement). Sebaliknya, laki-laki lebih berorientasi pada aspek rekreasi dan kuliner yang didorong oleh motif capaian performa objektif. Secara umum, sentimen publik di kolom komentar didominasi oleh respons positif. Hasil uji Chi-Square mengonfirmasi bahwa disparitas respons komentar berdasarkan variabel jenis kelamin kreator tidak signifikan secara statistik (p0,05). Temuan empiris ini mengukuhkan relevansi Gender Role Theory bahwa perbedaan artikulasi ekspresi diri di ruang digital merupakan refleksi dari pendisiplinan norma gender sosiokultural. 
Voluntary or Coercive? The Transfer of The European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) Policy by Indonesia Ibnu Farrel Imam Rahardjo; Reza Triarda
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4063

Abstract

Indonesia’s rapid institutionalization of carbon markets makes the transfer of the EU ETS urgent to examine because adopting a mature model without comparable domestic capacity may widen implementation gaps. This article examines how the European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) was transferred into Indonesia’s Carbon Economic Value framework under Presidential Regulation No. 98 of 2021. It focuses on the reasons for transfer, actors involved, policy elements transferred, and degree and nature of transfer. The study uses a qualitative single-case study design, relying on desk review of key regulations, government and EU ETS reports, and NDC documents, with thematic analysis guided by Dolowitz and Marsh’s policy transfer framework. The findings show that the transfer did not occur through direct copying or coercive imposition. Instead, it leaning toward voluntary lesson-drawing, with the degree best categorized as emulation. Indonesia adopted the core logic and instruments of EU ETS, including cap-and-trade, MRV, registry-based administration, and carbon market governance, while adjusting them to domestic legal structures, institutional capacity, and policy priorities. The article concludes that this adaptive transfer will be effective only if Indonesia strengthens institutional capacity, builds credible MRV systems, ensures emissions data integrity, and improves inter-agency coordination.Institusionalisasi pasar karbon yang berlangsung di Indonesia membuat transfer EU ETS penting untuk dikaji, karena adopsi model yang telah matang tanpa kapasitas domestik yang sebanding dapat memperlebar kesenjangan implementasi. Artikel ini membahas bagaimana European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) ditransfer ke dalam kerangka Nilai Ekonomi Karbon Indonesia melalui Peraturan Presiden Nomor 98 Tahun 2021. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada alasan transfer, aktor yang terlibat, unsur kebijakan yang ditransfer, serta derajat dan sifat transfer tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus tunggal kualitatif dengan desk review terhadap regulasi utama, laporan pemerintah dan EU ETS, serta dokumen NDC, yang dianalisis secara tematik berdasarkan kerangka policy transfer dari Dolowitz dan Marsh. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa transfer tersebut tidak berlangsung melalui penyalinan langsung maupun paksaan eksternal. Sebaliknya, transfer yang terjadi cenderung bersifat voluntary lesson-drawing, dengan derajat transfer yang paling tepat dikategorikan sebagai emulation. Indonesia mengadopsi logika dasar dan instrumen utama EU ETS, termasuk cap-and-trade, MRV, administrasi berbasis registri, dan tata kelola pasar karbon, sambil menyesuaikannya dengan struktur hukum, kapasitas kelembagaan, dan prioritas kebijakan domestik. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa transfer adaptif ini hanya akan efektif jika Indonesia memperkuat kapasitas kelembagaan, membangun sistem MRV yang kredibel, menjamin integritas data emisi, dan meningkatkan koordinasi antar lembaga.
Charisma Behind Bars: The Dynamics of “Jago Leadership” Among Inmates at Ambarawa Prison Fathimah Nuur Ramadhanni; Kuncoro Bayu Prasetyo
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4186

Abstract

 Within the social structure of correctional institutions, informal leadership is a dynamic that cannot be ignored, particularly with regard to figures often referred to as “jago” among inmates. This study aims to analyze the existence and characteristics of “jago” leadership at the Ambarawa Correctional Institution and to identify the factors that influence its emergence. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with informants selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and observations of cell leaders, inmates, and the dynamics of social life at the Ambarawa Correctional Institution. Data validity was tested using triangulation. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, thematic categorization, and interpretation based on the study’s focus. The results of the study reveal a discrepancy between the conditions openly described and the social reality within the prison. Inmates tend to deny the existence of “jago” figures, but observations indicate the presence of individuals who are more respected and wield social influence. The characteristics of these figures include communication skills, responsibility, experience, and the ability to maintain a conducive environment. Their emergence is influenced by social closeness, experience serving a sentence, and the trust of fellow inmates. Informal leadership coexists with formal rules without showing open conflict. These findings enrich the study of informal leadership by demonstrating that the legitimacy of “jago” figures is built through social trust, experience, and collective recognition, thereby supporting the creation of social order in the lives of inmates.Dalam struktur sosial lembaga pemasyarakatan, kepemimpinan informal menjadi dinamika yang tidak dapat diabaikan, khususnya terkait figur yang kerap diasosiasikan sebagai jago di kalangan narapidana. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis keberadaan dan karakteristik kepemimpinan jago di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Ambarawa serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kemunculannya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pemilihan informan melalui purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi terhadap kepala kamar, warga binaan pemasyarakatan, serta dinamika kehidupan sosial di Lapas Ambarawa. Keabsahan data diuji menggunakan triangulasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, kategorisasi tematik, dan interpretasi berdasarkan fokus penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antara kondisi yang disampaikan secara terbuka dengan realitas sosial di dalam lapas. Warga binaan cenderung menyangkal keberadaan figur jago, tetapi observasi menunjukkan adanya individu yang lebih disegani dan memiliki pengaruh sosial. Karakteristik figur tersebut meliputi kemampuan berkomunikasi, tanggung jawab, pengalaman, serta kemampuan menjaga situasi tetap kondusif. Kemunculannya dipengaruhi oleh kedekatan sosial, pengalaman menjalani pidana, dan kepercayaan sesama warga binaan. Kepemimpinan informal berjalan berdampingan dengan aturan formal tanpa menunjukkan pertentangan terbuka. Temuan ini memperkaya kajian kepemimpinan informal dengan menunjukkan bahwa legitimasi figur jago dibangun melalui kepercayaan sosial, pengalaman, dan pengakuan kolektif sehingga mendukung terciptanya keteraturan sosial dalam kehidupan warga binaan. 
Budget Limitations and Policy Implementation Outcomes in Community Empowerment Programs Bakri La Suhu; Darwin Abd Radjak; Rasid Pora
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.3740

Abstract

 This study aims to analyze the implementation of community empowerment policies in Kalumpang Village, Ternate City, with a focus on identifying key factors affecting policy effectiveness. The study addresses the problem of suboptimal program outcomes despite the existence of a formal regulatory framework. A qualitative research approach is employed, using a policy implementation framework that emphasizes four key variables: communication, resources, implementer disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The findings indicate that although internal communication and implementer commitment are relatively strong, program effectiveness remains limited. Budget constraints are identified as the most dominant factor affecting program coverage and sustainability, while top-down communication patterns restrict community participation. These results demonstrate that policy implementation is a multidimensional process shaped by the interaction of various factors. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the importance of an integrated and context-sensitive approach to improving community empowerment policies in decentralized governance settings.
Press Releases as a Public Relations Medium in Crisis Communication: A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Ministry of Forestry’s Response to the Sumatran Elephant Habitat Issue in Tesso Nilo Mohammad Insan Romadhan; Asfira Rachmad Rinata
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4001

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Ministry of Forestry’s press release as a public relations medium in environmental crisis communication, particularly concerning the degradation of Sumatran elephant habitat in Tesso Nilo National Park following flash floods. The study is motivated by increasing public scrutiny over elephant deaths, deforestation, and palm oil expansion perceived as drivers of ecological crisis. Using a qualitative approach, this research applies Norman Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), encompassing textual analysis, discursive practice, and social practice. Data were collected from various forms of discourse texts, including news coverage, speeches, articles, and formal statements, through a documentation approach utilizing mass media and official website sources.The findings reveal that the press release functions not merely as an informational tool, but as a strategic crisis communication instrument to construct policy legitimacy and manage public perception. Through authoritative diction, emotional metaphors, technocratic figures, and restorative framing, the government positions itself as a protective actor while marginalizing structural causes of ecological degradation. Moreover, euphemistic language and the appropriation of public participation symbols indicate the normalization of power relations and discursive co-optation. This study concludes that government press releases operate as political and ideological discursive practices in environmental crisis communication rather than neutral informational texts.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis siaran pers Kementerian Kehutanan sebagai media public relations dalam komunikasi krisis lingkungan, khususnya terkait isu kerusakan habitat Gajah Sumatera di Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo pasca banjir bandang tahun 2025. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya sorotan publik terhadap kematian gajah, deforestasi, dan ekspansi sawit yang dipersepsikan sebagai penyebab krisis ekologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) model Norman Fairclough yang mencakup analisis teks, praktik wacana, dan praktik sosial. Data diperoleh dari teks wacana seperti berita, pidato, artikel, dan pernyataan resmi diserta kumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi dari media massa dan situs resmi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siaran pers tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai media informasi, tetapi juga sebagai instrumen komunikasi krisis yang membangun legitimasi kebijakan dan mengelola persepsi publik. Melalui diksi otoritatif, metafora emosional, angka teknokratis, serta pembingkaian restoratif, pemerintah memosisikan diri sebagai aktor penyelamat, sementara akar struktural krisis ekologis cenderung disederhanakan atau dihilangkan. Selain itu, penggunaan bahasa eufemistis dan simbol partisipasi publik menunjukkan adanya normalisasi relasi kuasa dan ko-opsi wacana lingkungan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa siaran pers pemerintah merupakan praktik wacana politis dan ideologis dalam komunikasi krisis lingkungan, bukan sekadar teks informatif. 
Public Space Contestation and the Limits of Bureaucratic Effectiveness: The Law Enforcement Dilemma and Street Vendor Resilience in Jalan Veteran, Malang Agustinus Ghunu; Dody Setyawan; Santi Lingga Luda
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4090

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the street vendor control policy based on Malang City Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2012 concerning Public Order and Environment in the Jalan Veteran area, as well as to identify supporting factors, inhibiting factors, and its impact on public order. The research problem centers on the persistent use of sidewalks and road shoulders by street vendors despite repeated enforcement actions. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews with Satpol PP officers, Department of Trade officials, street vendors, and road users. Data were analyzed using George C. Edward III’s policy implementation framework, which encompasses four variables: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The findings indicate that policy implementation has not yet operated optimally. In terms of communication, policy dissemination remains uneven, resulting in limited understanding among vendors. Regarding resources, implementation is constrained by personnel shortages and a lack of relocation space. On disposition, enforcement officers demonstrate good commitment, yet rule enforcement consistency fluctuates. Meanwhile, regarding bureaucratic structure, task allocation details are clear, but inter-agency coordination lacks optimal synergy. Overall, the policy contributes to improving local public order, but its impact is not yet sustainable, necessitating enhanced educational outreach, cross-sectoral coordination, and the provision of adequate relocation facilities.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan penertiban pedagang kaki lima (PKL) berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Malang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Ketertiban Umum dan Lingkungan di kawasan Jalan Veteran, serta mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung, penghambat, dan dampaknya terhadap ketertiban umum. Permasalahan penelitian berpusat pada maraknya penggunaan trotoar dan bahu jalan oleh PKL yang persisten meskipun tindakan penertiban telah berulang kali dilakukan. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, dokumentasi, serta wawancara mendalam bersama aparatur Satpol PP, Dinas Perdagangan, PKL, dan pengguna jalan. Data dianalisis menggunakan kerangka model implementasi George C. Edward III yang mencakup komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan belum berjalan secara optimal. Dari aspek komunikasi, sosialisasi kebijakan belum merata sehingga pemahaman pedagang terbatas. Pada aspek sumber daya, pelaksanaan terkendala oleh keterbatasan personel dan minimnya lahan relokasi. Pada aspek disposisi, komitmen aparat tergolong baik namun konsistensi penegakan aturan masih berfluktuasi. Sementara pada aspek struktur birokrasi, rincian pembagian tugas sudah jelas tetapi koordinasi lintas instansi belum bersinergi maksimal. Secara umum, kebijakan ini berkontribusi terhadap perbaikan ketertiban kawasan, namun dampaknya belum berkelanjutan sehingga memerlukan penguatan sosialisasi edukatif, koordinasi lintas sektor, serta penyediaan fasilitas relokasi yang memadai.
Positive Sentiment Dominance and Audience Polarization: An Analysis of Prabowo–Gibran’s Political Content on Fero Walandouw’s Instagram Muhammad Nawwaf Gibran; Muhammad Faishal Aminuddin
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4104

Abstract

This study examines public sentiment toward the Prabowo–Gibran presidential pair in influencer-based political content on Instagram during the 2024 Indonesian Presidential Election. Existing studies on digital political communication in Indonesia generally focus on official campaign accounts or political branding, leaving individual influencers and audience responses relatively underexplored. Grounded in the concepts of political personalization and influencer-based political communication, this research aims to identify public sentiment patterns in content featuring influencer Fero Walandouw and to compare sentiment between collaborative and independent posts. Using a quantitative computational social science approach, the study applies sentiment analysis to Instagram comments collected through systematic scraping during the campaign period. Public comments were classified into positive, negative, and neutral categories using natural language processing techniques tailored for Indonesian social media data. The findings reveal that positive sentiment dominates audience responses to Prabowo–Gibran. However, collaborative posts generated higher levels of negative sentiment and audience polarization compared to independent content, which yielded more positive responses. This research contributes to digital political communication literature by demonstrating that different forms of influencer-based content produce distinct audience evaluation patterns and political sentiment on social media.Penelitian ini mengkaji sentimen publik terhadap pasangan Prabowo–Gibran dalam konten politik berbasis influencer di Instagram selama Pilpres Indonesia 2024. Studi komunikasi politik digital di Indonesia umumnya berfokus pada akun resmi atau branding politik, sehingga analisis terhadap influencer individual dan respons audiens masih terbatas. Menggunakan konsep personalisasi dan komunikasi politik berbasis influencer, penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pola sentimen publik dalam konten influencer Fero Walandouw, serta membandingkan pola sentimen antara unggahan kolaboratif dan independen. Penelitian kuantitatif berbasis computational social science ini menerapkan analisis sentimen terhadap komentar Instagram yang dikumpulkan melalui scraping sistematis selama periode kampanye. Komentar diklasifikasikan ke dalam kategori positif, negatif, dan netral menggunakan teknik natural language processing berbahasa Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sentimen positif mendominasi respons audiens terhadap Prabowo–Gibran. Namun, unggahan kolaboratif memicu tingkat sentimen negatif dan polarisasi audiens yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan konten independen, yang cenderung direspon lebih positif. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur komunikasi politik digital dengan membuktikan bahwa berbagai bentuk konten berbasis influencer menghasilkan pola evaluasi audiens dan sentimen politik yang berbeda di media sosial.

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