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Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP)
Published by Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 24426962     DOI : 10.33366/jisip
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
JISIP Journal of Social and Political Science is published three times a year (April, August and December). Article published in JISIP is an article based on the results of research (priority), and articles on scientific reviews of contemporary phenomena in the field of Social and Political Science, Communication and Public Administration. In receiving articles that will be reviewed by internal, external editors and reviewers. Each article entered in the JISIP journal will be sent to the editors section through the Initial Review process. After that, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers to get the Double-Blind Peer Review Process. JISIP will be published papers chosen under the a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 630 Documents
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Evolution of the World Wide Fund for Nature as a Hegemonic Actor in Global Conservation Governance and Its Impact on the Baka Community Zamharirah Sang Putri; Bright Malenga
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4139

Abstract

This study examines the evolution of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and its influence on global environmental governance, focusing on the case of the Baka Indigenous people in Cameroon. The study aims to analyze how WWF’s transformation from a wildlife conservation organization into a transnational actor has shaped power relations among international institutions, states, corporations, and Indigenous communities. This research applies Decolonial Theory, the concept of green grabbing, and the perspectives of Boaventura de Sousa Santos and Elinor Ostrom to critically examine conservation practices. The findings show that WWF has played a significant role in environmental advocacy, conservation funding, knowledge production, and protected area governance. However, the Baka case reveals that global conservation can reproduce coloniality of power when implemented without meaningful Indigenous participation. Restricted forest access, the use of eco-guards, and weak accountability for alleged human rights abuses reflect a tension between ecological protection and collective community rights. This study concludes that just conservation must be participatory, dialogical, rights-based, and grounded in the recognition of local knowledge as a core foundation of global environmental governance.
Narrative Economics and Intersubjective Fiction: The Construction of Bitcoin Finfluencer Discourse on YouTube Social Media in Indonesia Deri Hudaya; Haryadi Mujianto; Muhamad Hilman Firmansyah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4107

Abstract

This study analyzes the narrative construction of Bitcoin on Angga Andinata's YouTube channel through two sample videos representing opposing market phases: Halving 2024: Ini Jalan Ninjaku (bull market phase) and Bocoran Bottom Bitcoin 2026 (bear market phase). Integrating Yuval Noah Harari's theory of intersubjective fiction, John Searle's institutional facts, Robert Shiller's narrative economics, and Robert Stanton's structuralism, this qualitative study aims to reveal how Bitcoin is constructed as a collective belief system in Indonesia. Data were collected through the documentation of verbal transcripts and screenshots of visual elements. The findings indicate that Bitcoin is constructed as a protagonist character ("Gold 2.0") legitimized by global and local institutional validators, whereas altcoins are personified as antagonists. The narrative setting is constructed through temporal (halving), scientific (Stock-to-Flow and Bitcoin Clock), macroeconomic, and emotional dimensions. The narrative plot is arranged persuasively and adaptively, moving from debunking profit myths and accumulating empirical evidence to reaching a climax in a generational outlier event and concluding with a practical resolution. In conclusion, the high rate of Bitcoin adoption in Indonesia is driven not merely by technical-economic factors, but by the effectiveness of digital communication in maintaining a consistent intersubjective fiction across various market conditions. This study contributes to the literature on digital media discourse and financial narrative framing.Penelitian ini menganalisis konstruksi naratif Bitcoin pada kanal YouTube Angga Andinata melalui dua video sampel yang mewakili fase pasar berlawanan, yaitu Halving 2024: Ini Jalan Ninjaku (fase bull market) dan Bocoran Bottom Bitcoin 2026 (fase bear market). Mengintegrasikan teori fiksi intersubjektif Yuval Noah Harari, fakta institusional John Searle, narrative economics Robert Shiller, serta strukturalisme Robert Stanton, penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan mengungkap bagaimana Bitcoin dikonstruksi sebagai sistem kepercayaan kolektif di Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan melalui dokumentasi transkripsi verbal dan tangkapan layar elemen visual. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Bitcoin dikonstruksi sebagai karakter protagonis (Gold 2.0) dengan legitimasi validator institusional global maupun lokal, sedangkan altcoin dipersonifikasikan sebagai antagonis. Latar narasi dibangun melalui dimensi temporal (halving), saintifik (Stock to Flow dan Bitcoin Clock), makroekonomi, serta emosional. Alur narasi disusun secara persuasif dan adaptif, bergerak dari pembongkaran mitos keuntungan, penumpukan bukti empiris, klimaks peristiwa generasional (outlier event), hingga resolusi practical. Kesimpulannya, tingginya adopsi Bitcoin di Indonesia tidak hanya didorong faktor ekonomi teknis, melainkan oleh efektivitas komunikasi digital dalam memelihara fiksi intersubjektif yang konsisten di berbagai kondisi pasar. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada kajian wacana media digital dan narrative framing finansial.
From Digitalization to Public Adoption: An Analysis of Innovation Diffusion of the AMAN Application in the Transformation of Public Services in Pekanbaru City Eka Anjani Sapitri; Lolita Deby Mahendra Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4131

Abstract

Quality public services are one of the indicators of successful government administration. Public service innovation represents a form of governance reform aimed at improving the effectiveness of service delivery. This study aims to analyze the implementation of public service innovation through the Multipurpose Safe and Comfortable Application (AMAN) managed by the Department of Communication, Informatics, Statistics, and Encryption of Pekanbaru City. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants consist of application managers and service users. Data analysis was conducted interactively through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the implementation of the AMAN application innovation has not been fully optimal. Based on Rogers’ five diffusion of innovation indicators, the AMAN application demonstrates strengths in relative advantage through the integration of public services into a single digital platform and compatibility with the needs of Pekanbaru City residents. However, challenges remain in complexity due to limited integration among local government agencies, trialability due to insufficient public trials and socialization, and observability because some services remain inaccessible to users. Strengthening coordination, institutional capacity, and stakeholder collaboration is required to support the sustainability of this innovation.Pelayanan publik yang berkualitas menjadi salah satu indikator keberhasilan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan. Inovasi pelayanan publik merupakan bentuk pembaruan dalam tata kelola pemerintahan yang bertujuan meningkatkan efektivitas penyelenggaraan layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pelaksanaan inovasi pelayanan publik melalui aplikasi Multipelayanan Aman dan Nyaman (AMAN) pada Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika, Statistik, dan Persandian Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian terdiri atas pihak pengelola aplikasi dan masyarakat pengguna layanan. Analisis data dilakukan secara interaktif melalui tahapan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi inovasi aplikasi AMAN belum sepenuhnya optimal. Berdasarkan lima indikator difusi inovasi Rogers, aplikasi AMAN telah menunjukkan keunggulan pada aspek keuntungan relatif (relative advantage) melalui integrasi layanan dalam satu platform digital serta aspek kesesuaian (compatibility) dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Namun, masih terdapat kendala pada aspek kerumitan (complexity) akibat keterbatasan integrasi antarperangkat daerah, aspek kemungkinan dicoba (trialability) karena belum optimalnya uji coba dan sosialisasi, serta aspek kemudahan diamati (observability) karena sebagian layanan belum dapat diakses secara optimal. Penguatan koordinasi, kapasitas kelembagaan, dan kolaborasi antaraktor diperlukan untuk mendukung keberlanjutan inovasi. 
Baskara Putra's Self-Image as a Musician: Professionalism, Immersion, and Emotional Closeness in @wordfang's Instagram Posts Ade Bayu Saputra; Nunik Hariyani; Veny Ari Sejati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.4225

Abstract

Instagram has become an important space for musicians to construct public identity through a complementary blend of visual and verbal messages. However, studies integrating the analysis of visual and verbal signs within the context of musicians' personal branding in Indonesia remain limited. This study aims to analyze the representation of Baskara Putra's self-image as a musician on the Instagram account @wordfang using Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic approach. The research employs a qualitative method with an interpretive case study approach. The research data were sourced from seven purposively selected posts depicting the subject's musical activities. Data analysis focused on the relationship between signifier and signified formed through the integration of visual elements (photos) and verbal elements (captions). The findings reveal four main dimensions of self-image representation: professionalism and commitment to music-making, recognition of musical works, immersion in musical activity, and emotional connection with the audience. These four dimensions complement one another and construct a self-image that is not framed as instant success, but as an ongoing creative process. These findings affirm that the integration of visual and verbal signs on social media operates in a unified manner in shaping a musician's identity, while also enriching the application of Saussure's classical semiotics within the context of contemporary digital communication, and contributing empirically to studies of public figures' self-representation on social media platforms.Instagram telah menjadi ruang penting bagi musisi untuk mengonstruksi identitas publik melalui perpaduan pesan visual dan verbal yang saling melengkapi. Namun, kajian yang mengintegrasikan analisis tanda visual dan verbal dalam konteks personal branding musisi di Indonesia masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis representasi citra diri Baskara Putra sebagai musisi pada akun Instagram @wordfang menggunakan pendekatan semiotika Ferdinand de Saussure. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus interpretatif. Data penelitian bersumber dari tujuh unggahan yang dipilih secara purposive dan memuat representasi aktivitas bermusik subjek. Analisis data difokuskan pada relasi antara penanda (signifier) dan petanda (signified) yang terbentuk dari integrasi elemen visual berupa foto dan elemen verbal berupa caption. Hasil penelitian mengungkap empat dimensi utama representasi citra diri, yaitu profesionalisme dan komitmen bermusik, pengakuan terhadap karya musik, penghayatan dalam aktivitas bermusik, serta hubungan emosional dengan audiens. Keempat dimensi tersebut saling melengkapi dan membentuk citra diri yang tidak dikonstruksi sebagai keberhasilan instan, melainkan sebagai proses berkarya yang berkelanjutan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa keterpaduan tanda visual dan verbal di media sosial beroperasi secara integratif dalam membentuk identitas musisi, sekaligus memperkaya penerapan semiotika klasik Saussure pada konteks komunikasi digital kontemporer serta memberikan kontribusi empiris bagi kajian representasi diri figur publik di platform media sosial.
Co-Firing Innovation and Community Empowerment: A Co-Creation Analysis in the Biomass Supply Chain of PT PLN Nusantara Power Pacitan Nuril Endi Rahman; Rakhma Widya Dharojah; Ferra Wulan Saputri; Maryani Maryani
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.3685

Abstract

This study examines co-firing innovation and community empowerment through a co-creation analysis within the biomass supply chain at the PT PLN Nusantara Power Generation Unit in Pacitan. Theoretically, this study draws on the service-dominant logic and co-creation perspectives, which emphasize the importance of multi-stakeholder collaboration in creating shared value. A qualitative method with a case study approach was employed. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews, each lasting two hours, with three PLN representatives, two vendors, and three biomass-supplying MSME actors. The results indicate that co-creation practices manifest across three dimensions: co-design (MSME involvement in supply planning), co-production (MSME participation in biomass processing), and co-delivery (distribution based on local partnerships). These practices generate economic benefits through job creation, environmental benefits by reducing carbon emissions from 4 million tons to 330,000 tons per year (equivalent to a 7% post-co-firing reduction), and social harmony rooted in trust and social legitimacy. Consequently, the biomass supply chain in Pacitan serves not only as a technical instrument for energy supply but also as an arena for community empowerment and sustainable social relationship development.Penelitian ini mengkaji inovasi co-firing dan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui analisis co-creation dalam rantai pasok biomassa di PT PLN Nusantara Power Unit Pembangkitan Pacitan. Secara teoritis, studi ini mengacu pada perspektif service-dominant logic dan co-creation yang menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi multipihak dalam menciptakan nilai bersama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam yang masing-masing berlangsung selama dua jam bersama tiga perwakilan PLN, dua pihak vendor, dan tiga pelaku UMKM penyuplai biomassa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik co-creation terwujud dalam tiga dimensi: co-design (keterlibatan UMKM dalam perencanaan pasokan), co-production (partisipasi UMKM dalam pengolahan biomassa), dan co-delivery (distribusi berbasis kemitraan lokal). Praktik ini terbukti menghasilkan manfaat ekonomi berupa penciptaan lapangan kerja, manfaat lingkungan melalui pengurangan emisi karbon dari 4 juta ton menjadi 330.000 ton per tahun (setara dengan 7% pascapembakaran bersama), serta harmonisasi hubungan yang berlandaskan kepercayaan dan legitimasi sosial. Dengan demikian, rantai pasokan biomassa di Pacitan tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai instrumen teknis penyediaan energi, melainkan juga sebagai arena pemberdayaan masyarakat dan pengembangan hubungan sosial yang berkelanjutan.
Crisis Communication in Surakarta's Hotels: Adapting Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT) to the Indonesian Cultural Context Amidst Austerity and MICE Decline Silvi Aris Arlinda; Sezim Turganbaevna; Fairuza Arindra
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 14, No 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v14i3.3678

Abstract

The hospitality industry in Surakarta has experienced significant pressure due to the government’s budget-efficiency policy and the decline in Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and Exhibitions (MICE) activities. This situation demands a strategic role from public relations practitioners in managing crisis communication to maintain organizational reputation. This study aims to analyze the crisis communication strategies implemented by hotel public relations officers in Surakarta by comparing the Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT) from a Western perspective with its adaptation to the local Indonesian cultural context. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a comparative case study on Solo Paragon Hotel and Harris Hotel Solo, using in-depth interviews, observation, and analysis of documents and digital media. The findings reveal that both hotels categorized the crisis as a victim and accidental crisis, with the dominant use of the diminish strategy combined with local cultural values such as gotong royong (cooperation), musyawarah (deliberation), rukun (social harmony), tepa selira (empathy), and nguwongke wong (humanizing others). This cultural adaptation resulted in a hybrid crisis communication model that integrates SCCT's theoretical framework with relational communication practices rooted in Javanese culture. The study emphasizes that the effectiveness of crisis communication in Indonesia is highly influenced by cultural sensitivity and offers a theoretical contribution through the Hybrid-Relational Crisis Communication Model as well as a practical contribution for hospitality public relations practitioners in designing contextual, empathetic, and sustainable communication strategies.Industri perhotelan di Surakarta mengalami tekanan yang signifikan akibat kebijakan efisiensi anggaran pemerintah dan penurunan aktivitas MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and Exhibitions). Situasi ini menuntut peran strategis dari praktisi hubungan masyarakat dalam mengelola komunikasi krisis untuk menjaga reputasi organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi komunikasi krisis yang diterapkan oleh praktisi hubungan masyarakat hotel di Surakarta dengan membandingkan Teori Komunikasi Krisis Situasional (SCCT) dari perspektif Barat dengan adaptasinya terhadap konteks budaya lokal Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kasus perbandingan pada Solo Paragon Hotel dan Harris Hotel Solo, dengan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi, serta analisis dokumen dan media digital. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua hotel mengkategorikan krisis sebagai krisis korban dan krisis yang tidak disengaja, dengan strategi dominan menggunakan strategi pengurangan dampak yang dipadukan dengan nilai-nilai budaya lokal seperti gotong royong, musyawarah, rukun, tepa selira, dan nguwongke wong. Adaptasi budaya ini menghasilkan model komunikasi krisis hibrid yang mengintegrasikan kerangka teori SCCT dengan praktik komunikasi relasional yang berakar pada budaya Jawa. Penelitian ini menekankan bahwa efektivitas komunikasi krisis di Indonesia sangat dipengaruhi oleh kepekaan budaya dan memberikan kontribusi teoretis melalui Model Komunikasi Krisis Hibrid-Relasional serta kontribusi praktis bagi praktisi hubungan masyarakat perhotelan dalam merancang strategi komunikasi yang kontekstual, empatik, dan berkelanjutan. 
News Verification in the Post-Truth Era: Challenges and Behaviors of African Students in Ankara-Türkiye Katamba Muzafalu; Brian Wandekha
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.3850

Abstract

Present-day society experiences news infiltrated with diminished truth and distorted facts due to technology, resulting to consumption of hoax and fake news. As regular users of digital platforms, students are frequently exposed to fake news stories, yet their behaviors and actions for detecting, assessing, and distributing such content on social media remain unexplored. No specific research on news verification mainly targets international students in Ankara yet they depend on social media for news consumption. In this study, verification behaviors of African students in Ankara, Türkiye were examined, regarding how they classify facts and fictions in digital news about their countries. The study aims to raise awareness of news verification methods among students, expand knowledge on their news content verification, and provide insights into challenges faced in verifying digital news. With the application of mixed research methods, responses from 117 students were studied through questionnaires regarding their experiences, opinions, and knowledge on fake news verification. This research contributes original insights into the underexplored area of news verification behaviors among students, and results revealed that students still utilize social media for news consumption and using technology for verification. X emerged the most used platform for news consumption, accessibility, verification, and re-distribution with majority employing it to know news about their home countries. The study addresses a critical gap by connecting the post-truth media environment with user-driven verification practices, revealing valuable implications for media literacy strategies and digital news verification initiatives targeting student populations.
Fiscal Capacity Dilemma and Institutional Challenges of BAPELITBANGDA in the Development of Underdeveloped Regions in East Manggarai Regency Fransiskus De Sales Mujur; Eri Yusnita Arvianti; Cahyo Sasmito
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.3471

Abstract

 Regional development disparities underscore the importance of policy implementation effectiveness, particularly following institutional reorganizations in planning agencies. Conducted from December 2024 to January 2025, this descriptive qualitative study aims to analyze the implementation of the Accelerated Development Program for Underdeveloped Regions (PPDT) in East Manggarai Regency using Van Meter and Van Horn's (1975) framework. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with BAPELITBANGDA officials, planning staff, village heads, and community representatives, supplemented by observation and document analysis. The findings reveal that PPDT implementation remains suboptimal due to an implementation gap between high-quality planning coordination at BAPELITBANGDA and low operational execution capacity at the technical field level. Road infrastructure, along with health and education indicators, has yet to meet macro targets. Supporting factors include harmonious inter-organizational coordination and public participation, whereas structural barriers are dominated by fiscal resource constraints, cutbacks in technical field personnel, and geographical challenges. This study recommends strengthening technical human resource capacity, optimizing budget execution, and repositioning BAPELITBANGDA as an evidence-based policy innovation center.Ketimpangan pembangunan daerah tertinggal menegaskan pentingnya efektivitas implementasi kebijakan, khususnya pasca-reorganisasi kelembagaan perencanaan daerah. Penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif yang dilaksanakan pada Desember 2024 hingga Januari 2025 ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi Program Percepatan Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal (PPDT) di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur berbasis kerangka Van Meter dan Van Horn (1975). Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan pimpinan BAPELITBANGDA, aparatur perencana, kepala desa, dan perwakilan masyarakat, serta ditunjang observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi PPDT belum berjalan optimal akibat kesenjangan (implementation gap) antara tingginya kualitas koordinasi perencanaan di BAPELITBANGDA dan rendahnya kapasitas eksekusi operasional di tingkat teknis. Pembangunan infrastruktur jalan serta indikator kesehatan dan pendidikan belum mencapai target makro daerah. Faktor pendukung utama mencakup harmonisasi koordinasi inter-organisasional dan partisipasi publik. Sebaliknya, hambatan struktural didominasi oleh krisis sumber daya fiskal, pengurangan tenaga kerja teknis lapangan, dan kendala geografis. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penataan kapasitas SDM teknis, efektivitas eksekusi anggaran, dan reposisi BAPELITBANGDA sebagai pusat inovasi kebijakan berbasis bukti empiris.
Kepemimpinan Hibrida dalam Resolusi Konflik Lokal: Model Mediasi Berbasis Nilai Ghengghu’ dan Legitimasi Sosial Blater Naqiah Naqiah; Agung Dwi Bahtiar El Rizaq; Mohammad Ali Al Humaidy; Heni Listiana
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.3752

Abstract

Social conflicts in Madurese society are deeply intertwined with the value of ghengghu’ (honor) as a moral foundation for preserving human dignity and community relations. Consequently, dispute resolution mechanisms do not rely solely on formal judicial systems, but also actively involve informal figures such as blater, who hold strong social legitimacy. This study aims to analyze the role of blater as conflict mediators and to formulate a social reconciliation model grounded in local wisdom in Candi Village, Dungkek District, Sumenep Regency. The research site was selected purposively due to the persistent, significant social influence of blater figures in local community governance. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were gathered through in-depth interviews with key informants (blater, village officials, community leaders, and disputing parties), participant observation, and documentary analysis of village mediation records. The findings indicate that the legitimacy of blater derives from moral integrity, social proximity, and the capacity to safeguard communal dignity. Blater function as dialogue facilitators and intermediaries connecting informal leadership with formal village bureaucratic institutions. This study formulates a conceptual model of "Ghengghu’-Based Social Mediation," which emphasizes the restoration of social dignity, the reconstruction of public trust, and hybrid leadership as a contextual and sustainable post-conflict resolution mechanism.Konflik sosial pada masyarakat Madura memiliki keterikatan erat dengan nilai ghengghu’ (kehormatan) sebagai fondasi moral pemeliharaan martabat dan relasi kemasyarakatan. Oleh sebab itu, mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa tidak semata bertumpu pada peradilan formal, melainkan turut melibatkan figur informal seperti blater yang memegang legitimasi sosial kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran blater sebagai mediator konflik sekaligus merumuskan model rekonsiliasi sosial berbasis kearifan lokal di Desa Candi, Kecamatan Dungkek, Kabupaten Sumenep. Lokasi riset dipilih secara purposive karena keberadaan figur blater di wilayah tersebut masih memiliki pengaruh sosial yang signifikan dan terintegrasi dalam tatanan kemasyarakatan. Dengan mengadopsi pendekatan kualitatif berdesain studi kasus, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan kunci (blater, aparatur desa, tokoh masyarakat, dan pihak bersengketa), observasi partisipatif, serta studi dokumentasi atas arsip berita acara mediasi desa. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa legitimasi blater bersumber dari integritas moral, kedekatan sosial, serta kapasitas dalam mengawal martabat komunal. Blater beroperasi sebagai fasilitator dialog sekaligus penyambung antara kepemimpinan informal dan institusi birokrasi formal desa. Penelitian ini merumuskan model konseptual "Mediasi Sosial Berbasis Ghengghu’" yang mengedepankan pemulihan martabat sosial, rekonstruksi kepercayaan publik, serta kepemimpinan hibrida sebagai mekanisme resolusi konflik pascakonflik yang kontekstual dan berkelanjutan. 
The Influence of E-Parliament on the Transparency of Budget Management in the Regional House of Representatives of Ngawi Regency Regina Zalzabila; Endang Murti; Harianto Harianto
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 15, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v15i2.3832

Abstract

Effective local governance demands information transparency, particularly in public budget accountability mechanisms. This study aims to examine the effect of implementing an electronic parliament system on the transparency of budget management in the Regional House of Representatives of Ngawi Regency. The conceptual frameworks used in this study include good governance theory, agency theory, and e-government theory. The research method applied is quantitative with an explanatory approach through a questionnaire-based survey distributed to forty-two council members as respondents. Data analysis techniques involve classical assumption tests and simple linear regression analysis. The results show that the electronic parliament has a positive relationship direction with a regression coefficient of 0.504, but this effect is not significant because the t-statistic value is smaller than the t-table and the significance value is greater than the 0.05 threshold. The coefficient of determination indicates a variable contribution of 3%, while the rest is influenced by other factors such as organizational commitment and human resource quality. The main contribution of this study lies in the originality of the empirical testing of legislative digitalization at the second-tier local government level, proving that technology adoption does not automatically guarantee fiscal transparency without organizational readiness.Tata kelola pemerintahan daerah yang efektif menuntut adanya keterbukaan informasi, terutama dalam mekanisme pertanggungjawaban anggaran publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh penerapan sistem parlemen elektronik terhadap transparansi pengelolaan anggaran di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Ngawi. Landasan konseptual yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi teori tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik, teori agensi, dan teori pemerintahan elektronik. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksplanatori melalui survei menggunakan kuesioner kepada empat puluh dua anggota dewan selaku responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa parlemen elektronik memiliki arah hubungan positif dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 0,504, namun pengaruh tersebut tidak signifikan karena nilai t-hitung lebih kecil dari t-tabel serta signifikansi lebih besar dari taraf 0,05. Koefisien determinasi menunjukkan kontribusi variabel sebesar 3%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi faktor lain seperti komitmen organisasi dan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini terletak pada orisinalitas pengujian empiris digitalisasi legislatif di tingkat pemerintah daerah tingkat dua, yang membuktikan bahwa adopsi teknologi tidak serta-merta menjamin keterbukaan fiskal tanpa kesiapan aspek organisasional.

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