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Ecogreen
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 24079049     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Jurnal Ecogreen diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan dan Ilmu Lingkungan Universitas Halu Oleo dengan frekuensi terbit dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober. Isi jurnal terbuka untuk berbagai tulisan dari hasil penelitian dan catatan penelitian dari berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan bidang manajemen hutan, silvikultur, teknologi hasil hutan dan ilmu lingkungan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dengan tujuan sebagai media komunikasi ilmiah para pemerhati dibidang kehutanan dan lingkungan, agar dapat diketahui, didiskusikan dan dimanfaatkan bersama
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 87 Documents
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VALUASI EKONOMI JASA HIDROLOGIS TAMAN HUTAN RAYA NIPA-NIPA Anita Indriasary; La Baco S.
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

The economic value of hydrological services produced by Forest Park Nipa-nipa not yet widely known, so the appreciation of forest conservation Forest Park Nipa-nipa still low and the pressure on forest conservation is still ongoing. This study aimed to analyze the regional hydrological services Tahura Nipa-nipa utilized by the community, analyze the value of the economic benefits of hydrological services Tahura region Nipa-nipa and analyze the factors that affect the value of the economic benefits of hydrological services Tahura Nipa-nipa. This research was conducted in two District of the District of West Kendari (Kemaraya Village and Village Punggaloba) and the District of Kendari (Village Mount teak and Kampung Salo). Selection of the location determined by purposive sampling with the consideration that the area of Nipa-nipa Tahura located in District are some community members actively manage water. Sample respondents or informants for the location overall is 60 respondents were randomly chosen. The method used is the procurement cost approach and willingness to pay (Willingness To Pay), which reflects the minimum value of the economic benefits felt by masyarakay who were around the area Tahura Nipa-Nipa which directly utilize water from springs located on the Tahura region. The analysis used is descriptive analysis, analysis of WTP approach and linear regression analysis of two factors.The results showed that the average value of willingness to pay each family (KK) for 60 respondents in two (2) sub-district as spring water conservation efforts in the region Tahura Nipa-nipa and the total value of WTP (Willingness To Pay) is Rp. 42.634 million / year and the potential value of water in the hydrological services utilization Tahura Region Nipa-nipa is Rp. 45.978 million / m3 / year. Results of calculation of economic value of hydrological services produced as a function of the existence of Nipa-nipa Tahura region is only a fraction of the total economic value of water contained within the Nipa-nipa Tahura because there are many other water users who are greater in line with their needs.  Keywords: economic value, hydrological services, Tahura Region Nipa-Nipa
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT WANGI-WANGI DALAM PEMANFAATAN ZONA PASANG SURUT SECARA BERKELANJUTAN Sunarwan Asuhadi; Nur Arafah
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

Sebagai aspek sosial daerah pesisir, pengetahuan lokal Masyarakat Wangi-Wangi mengenai penamaan area-area pasang surut dan pola pemanfaatannya dari waktu ke waktu perlu dikaji. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rangka menjawab bagaimana pengetahuan lokal masyarakat Wangi-Wangi mengklasifikasikan morfologi dasar perairan zona pasang surut, dan bagaimana pola pemanfaatannya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Observasi dilakukan untuk menemukan fakta dan mendeskripsikan morfologi dasar perairan zona pasang surut. Pemilihan responden untuk wawancara dilakukan dengan purposive sampling, teknik selanjutnya adalah dengan menggunakan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Wangi-Wangi memiliki kearifan lokal yang khas mengenai klasifikasi morfologi dasar perairan zona pasang surut dan pemanfaatannya. Dalam implementasinya ekoliterasi laut berbasis kearifan lokal tersebut dapat menjadi dasar untuk kepentingan rehabilitasi zona pasang surut dan rekonstruksi kelembagaannya. Dengan demikian, akan menjamin terlaksananya pemanfaatan zona pasang surut secara berkelanjutan. Kata kunci : Kearifan lokal, morfologi oseanik, zona pasang surut, Masyarakat Wangi-Wangi
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI KONAWEHA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Umar Ode Hasani
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

Perubahan penggunaan lahan dan bentang alam akan mengakibatkan pencemaran sungai yakni menurunnya kualitas air.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas air sungai Konaweha baik secara fisika (terkait dengan kadar pH, TSS, BOD, COD dan DO), sifat kimia (terkait dengan kadar NO3, Fe,dan  Cl), dan sifat biologi (terkait kadar Coli Form)  berdasarkan baku mutu kualitas air sungai (PP Nomor 82 Tahun 2001) dan menganalisis beban pencemaran yang masuk ke sungai menggunakan metode indeks pencemaran (KeMenLH  Nomor 115 Tahun 2003).  Hasil penelitian kualitas air sungai Konaweha menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Kadar BOD, COD, dan Coli Tinja  air air sungai yang cukup tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan kategori kriteria mutu air berdasarkan PP. Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 masuk kategori cemar ringan berdasarkan análisis storet (KepMenLH Nomor 115 tahun 2003), dan (2) Keberadaan konsentrasi TDS, TSS, DO, NO3, Fe, Cl, dan Coli Form cenderung meningkat di dalam air walaupun berdasarkan criteria mutu air (PP. Nomor 82 Tahun 2001) masih berada dibawah nilai kisaran baku mutu air sehingga masuk kategori kelas I dan memenuhi baku mutu air berdasarkan análisis storet (KepMenLH Nomor 115 tahun 2003).
PEMANFAATAN TANNIN KULIT KAYU AKASIA UNTUK PENGAWETAN JATI PUTIH (Gmelina arborea) TERHADAP RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus holmgren) Niken Pujirahayu; zakiah Uslinawati; Nurhayati Hadjar
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

The aim of the reserach was to determine the antitermite properties of bark extract of mangium (Acacia mangium) on Gmelina wood (Gmelina arborea) and determine the optimum concentration levels and immersion duration. The research scheme applied completely randomized design, treatment is done factorially with 2 factor treatments. The first factor is concentration levels of bark extract (7 % , 5 % and 3 %). The second factor is immersion duration in preservative material are 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours. The test done with feeding test. The parameter which was observed namely: retention of mangium bark extract and weigh loss of gmelina wood.  Result showed that the higest retention  found on 7 % concentration levels and  48 hours immersion (3,75 kg/m 3).  The lowest wood sample weight loss found at concentration  7 % and 24 hours immersion (19,31 %). Keywords : bark extract, Acacia mangium, Gmelina arborea, retentions
DESAIN AGROFORESTRI PADA LAHAN KRITIS DI DESA KAYU LOE KECAMATAN BANTAENG KABUPATEN BANTAENG Albasri Albasri; Samuel A. Paembonan; Syamsuddin Millang; Amar Ma'ruf
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

This study aims to identify the critical areas, analyze social values, assess land suitability, analyze and formulate the economic value of agroforestry design for optimal land use. The methods used in this study were the evaluation of land suitability, financial analysis, social analysis and  agroforestry design on critical lands. The results showed t the land in the study site should be included in the category of critical and rather critical. The land suitability evaluation on the plant types of the agrisylviculture type for the woody plant, commodity plants is categorized in S3ehf Class (marginal suitability), one seasoned plants is categorized in S3ehfn Class. Whereas the of woody plants and commodity plants is categorized in Nrc (not suitable) and one seasoned plants are categorized in S3rcn (marginal suitability). The result of the financial analysis on the agrisyviculture type is Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) is 2,84 and NPV Rp. 6.677.092/annual and the agrosylvopasura type is BCR of  2,48 and NPV as much as Rp. 7.885.844/annual, while maize monoculture showed a NPV of Rp. 487.247 and a BCR of 1,16. The agroforestry design based on the landscape recommended for the woody plants such as: Entrolobium cyclocarpum, Toona surenii, Gmelina arborea, planted on a ridge, the commodity plants such as: Myristica frahrans Houtt, Coffea sp, Aleurites molucana (L) Wild, Artocarpus communis Forst planted on the slopes and one seasoned plants grown on flat land. The conclusion of this research is the development of agroforestry is feasible to design agroforestry such as wood crops should be planted on ridges, MTPs crops should be planted on slopes while annual crops should be  planted on flat land. Key words:  agroforestry, land suitability, critical land, design
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK MOULDING BERBAHAN BAKU KAYU JATI PUTIH Gmelina arborea DENGAN PENDEKATAN BAURAN PEMASARAN Muhammad Tahnur; Supratman Supratman; Bakri Bakri
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 1, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

The change of raw material compositions (diameter and types) results in sufficient raw materials supply for moulding industry . The aims of research are (1) to describe the Jati putih (Gmelina arbore) wood product moulding marketing strategy at this moment. (2) to analyze the implementation of marketing mix  in developing the marketing of  products made from jati putih (gmelina arborea) moulding. The research was conducted at PT. Fauzan jaya and UD. Berua jaya. Both companies are located in Tallo district of Makassar as the centre of moulding products processing into a framework and a sofa-spring of the type of Jati putih (gmelina arborea). The method of the study is a qualitative descriptive studying the marketing strategy for products of Jati putih (gmelina arborea) moulding. Data where obtained from producers for strategy they use and from the customers for the success of the producers strategy. Analysis of current marketing strategy is also conduct to identify the current employed strategy, the success level of the strategy and the development of marketing strategies with marketing mix. The results of the research indicated that the strategy for the product is brand strategy, pricing strategy is an economy strategy, the distribution strategy is direct distribution, promotion strategy is personal selling and the product life cycle is introduction strategy.) Those strategies are practiced currently. Indicators of the success of the strategies are: brand awareness, market share, customer satisfaction  which all give an overview of necessary development of marketing strategy by diversifying products and after-sales services (product strategy), increasing the price bargaining power with quality improvement (pricing strategy), intensify the distribution and production locations closer to the consumer / factory (distribution strategy), the increase in personal selling and educate the market with the advantages of the Jati putih (gmelina arborea) (promotion strategy) and increase position of the product life cycle curve of the introductory stage to the growth stage. Keyword : marketing strategy, jati putih, marketing mix
ANALISIS KEBERADAAN DAN INDEKS KERAGAMAN CENDAWAN MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (FMA) DI AREAL RHIZOSFER KALAPI (Kalappia celebica Kosterm) PADA DUA LINGKUNGAN TUMBUH YANG BERBEDA DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA Aminuddin Mane Kandari; Asrianti Arif; Cici Amalia; Safril Kasim
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to know existence and diversity index of Arbuskular Mycorrhiza  Fungi at rhizosfer of kalapi. This research has been done on two growing environment in the Kolaka regency, ie. Pomalaa district and Anaiwoi district, Extraction and spore identification at forestry Laboratory, Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Science., and Soil analyzes at Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Halu Oleo university.  This research was using soil separating method to isolate spore and staining root method to find out root colonization. The observed parameters were type and AMF diversity index.The results showed that (1) the spores of fungi Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) associated with the rhizosphere of plants kalapi, where its existence on two different growing environments between natural forests and forest folk Pomalaa Subdistrict Anaiwoi in Kolaka; (2) the main difference of the growing environment kalapi plant area in District Pomalaa and Anaiwoi, namely the condition of vegetation on Pomalaa (Natural Forest) and in Anaiwoi (community forest), altitude Pomalaa (100,97 m dpl) and Anaiwoi (20.25 m dpl ), Pomalaa temperature (27oC) and Anaiwoi (30 °C), humidity Pomalaa 69% and Anaiwoi 64%, the pH of the soil in Pomalaa  6.5 and Anaiwoi 5.4, as well as P-provided Pomalaa 4.45 ppm and Anaiwoi 7, 84 ppm; (3)  The existence of growing FMA in Environmental Natural Forest in District Pomalaa, namely Glomus sp many as six species with 30 Spore, one species Acaulospora sp and one species Gigaspora sp. While in the growing environment of community forests in the district Anaiwoi, namely Glomus sp is nine species with 90 spores, with two spores Acaulospora sp and sp Gigaspora with the spores, each of the species; (4) FMA diversity index in the growing environment in the District Natural Forest Pomalaa lower the 1,547 with low category, compared with the index of diversity on these lands in the District Anaiwoi (1.967) with the medium category. Key word:  Mycorrhiza Fungi, Spore, Growing environment different, diversity index, Kalapi
KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN KOLABORASI TAMAN HUTAN RAYA NIPA-NIPA Arniawati Arniawati; Nur Arafah; Satya Agustina Laksananny
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 2, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

Sejak dikeluarkannya perda No. 5 tahun 2007 yang mengatur pengelolaan blok khusus pada Taman Hutan Raya Nipa-nipa, permasalahan antara masyarakat dan pemerintah belum selesai. Bentuk pengelolaan masih menjadi permasalahan sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan data-data dan penjelasan tentang keadaan sosial ekonomi masyarakat pengelola blok khusus, mendapatkan data dan penjelasan tentang faktor internal dan faktor eksternal dan   merumuskan strategi pengelolaan blok khusus Tahura Nipa-nipa.Metoda yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metoda survei dengan cara pengambilan data menggunakan sensus pada KTPH Tumbuh Subur dan purposive sampling untuk informan stakeholder lainnya. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur dan pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Data kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan ananlsis SWOT                 Hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa pada KTPH Tumbuh Subur ketersediaan tenaga produktif mencapai 94,74% , tingkat pendidikan berada pada kategori rendah mencapai 68,42% , sebanyak 94,75%  responden pada  KTPH Tumbuh Subur berprofesi di sektor jasa dan Pemerintah  (5,26%). Dominasi jumlah tanggungan keluarga pada KTPH  adalah  tiga sampai empat orang , sebanyak 57,63% responden mempunyai pendapatan rumah tangga berada dibawah UMR kota Kendari. Organisasi pada KTPH  tidak aktif dan tidak berkembang. Kesemuanya itu menjadi pertimbangan dalam perencanaan strategis pengelolaan kolaborasi  Tahura Nipa-nipa. Kolaborasi pengelolaan blok khusus sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal (masyarakat dan pengelola) dan faktor eksternal (pihak lain selain masyarakat dan pengelola). Strategi yang diterapkan dalam pengelolaan kolaborasi adalah legalitas hak kelola masyarakat, komitmen bersama mengenai model dan kriteria pengelolaan, penyebarluasan hasil kesepakatan, peningkatan kapasitas SDM baik itu masyarakat maupun pihak penelola, penerapan teknologi dengan agroforestry, dan koordinasi serta komunikasi reguler antara masyarakat dan pihak UPTD Tahura Nipa-nipa. Kata kunci : Tahura Nipa-nipa, blok khusus, pengelolaan, kolaborasi, strategi
KONTRIBUSI PROGRAM HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT Arniawati Arniawati; Satya Agustina L.
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

ABSTRAKProgram Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) yaitu program pemerintah dalam memberi ruang terhadap masyarakat untuk terlibat dalam kegiatan pengelolaan hutan. Program ini juga  merupakan perwujudan dari salah satu tujuan pemerintah di dalam mensejahterakan masyarakat di dalam dan sekitar hutan  Penelitian kontribusi program  Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) terhadap peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat merupakan salah satu kajian untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran program pemerintah dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat sekitar hutan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi HKm terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Desa Ambololi.  Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara pada 32 responden yang dipilih secara acak  pada 6 kelompok tani serta studi pustaka untuk memperoleh data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif.  Hasil analisis data penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan Hutan Kemasyarakatan di Desa Ambololi dilakukan dengan pola kombinasi beberapa jenis tanaman kehutanan dan sistem agrisilvikutur telah  berkontribusi rata-rata sebesar 19,07% terhadap pendapatan masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Desa Ambololi, Hutan Kemasyarakatan, kontribusi, masyarakat, pendapatan.
INDEKS KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP KECAMATAN WANGI-WANGI SELATAN KABUPATEN WAKATOBI Sunarwan Asuhadi; Nur Arafah
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study uses quantitative approach to calculate Environmental Quality Index (EQI) of Wangi-Wangi Selatan Subdistrict. This research data is sourced from secondary data. EQI is calculated based on the Water Pollution Index (WPI), Air Pollution Index (API), and Forest Cover Index (FCI). The calculation results show that the WPI is 50.00, the API is 28.04, and FCI is 48.40. Of the three indexes are produced EQI of 42.77, which means that EQI of Wangi-Wangi Selatan Subdistrict is in the category 'enough'. Therefore each stakeholders can contribute collaboratively in improving the index status through improving the quality of each index, ie Water Pollution Index, Air Pollution Index, and Forest Cover Index, in a way handling of water and air pollution sources, and greening of  unproductive lands. Keywords : Index, Environment,Pollution                                                                                 ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk menghitung Indeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup (IKLH) Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi Selatan. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari data sekunder. IKLH dihitung berdasarkan Indeks Pencemaran Air (IPA), Indeks Pencemaran Udara (IPU), dan Indeks Tutupan Hutan (ITH). Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa IPA sebesar 50.00, IPU sebesar 28.04, dan ITH sebesar 48.40. Dari ketiga indeks tersebut dihasilkan IKLH sebesar 42.77, yang bermakna bahwa IKLH Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi Selatan berada pada kategori ‘cukup’. Untuk itu masing-masing stakeholder dapat berkontribusi secara kolaboratif dalam meningkatkan status indeks tersebut dengan upaya menaikkan kualitas masing-masing indeks, yakni Indeks Pencemaran Air, Indeks Pencemaran Udara, dan Indeks Tutupan Hutan, melalui penanganan sumber-sumber pencemaran air dan udara, serta penghijauan lahan-lahan tidak produktif. Kata kunci : Indeks, Lingkungan, Pencemaran.

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