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Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population)
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 2302707X     EISSN : 25408828     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan is a journal that contains articles about the development of statistical methods in the field of health, the application of statistical methods on solving health problems, the development of demography and demography, solving reproductive health problems, solving the problems of maternal and child health as well as the themes surrounding the development of biostatistics and population. This journal is published twice a year in July and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 213 Documents
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SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION ANALYSIS ON CORONAVIRUS TRANSMISSION AND POPULATION DENSITY IN EAST JAVA PROVINCE 2020 Hutabarat, Alda Natasya; Puspitasari, Nunik
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v12i2.2023.230-238

Abstract

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a type of disease that has wildly spread during 2020. The transmission of this disease is connected by human activity and hygiene which also means that this disease might related with population density. The goal of this study is to discover the correlation between COVID-19 transmission with population density. The research areas used in this study is East Java Province during 2020. The data used for this study are COVID-19 confirmed cases and population density in 2020 East Java Province from Central Bureau of Statistics. Spatial Autocorrelation and Moran'I Methods used in this study discovered that there are some weak correlations (I=0,247) between COVID-19 cases and population density in East Java Province 2020. There are 9 areas with p value ≤0.05. These areas are Trenggalek Regency, Ngawi Regency, Madiun City with p=0.05 significant. Ponorogo Regency, Madiun Regency, Magetan Regency, Gresik Regency, Sidoarjo Regency and Surabaya City with p=0,001 significant. This discovery has some similarities with other studies.
ELDERLY AND HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE IN INDONESIA Raharja, Mugia Bayu; Zaly, Nedra Wati; Fadila, Wisnu; Catursaptani, Robani; Utomo, Wahyu
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v12i2.2023.239-248

Abstract

Ensuring quality health coverage for all, especially for older people, is one of the SDGs goals to be achieved. Goal 3 with target 3.8 on universal health coverage (UHC), emphasizes the importance of all people having access to quality health services without the risk of financial hardship. This study aimed to determine the coverage of the National Health Insurance (NHI) and factors related to the ownership of NHI among elderly people in Indonesia. Data from the 2020 National Socio-Economic Survey was used to analyze 121,961 elderly people aged 60 years and above across all provinces in Indonesia. The variables studied included socio-demographic variables, economic status, and health status of the elderly. A chi-square test and binary logistic regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between NHI ownership status and the independent variables. The results showed that most of the elderly were aged 60-69 years, had low education, and lived in rural areas. NHI coverage for the elderly in Indonesia is already good, although there are still high disparities in some regions. The result of logistic regression analysis showed that the NHI ownership status of the elderly has a significant relationship with age, place of residence, education level, and wealth status. Efforts to expand the reach of NHI for the elderly should be increased as one of the strategies in realizing the SDGs targets.
FERTILITY AND PREGNANCY DURING THE PANDEMIC AT THE DAYAK MERATUS TRIBE Kartika, Norma Yuni; Farid, Fuad Muhajirin; Azizah, Nor Aufa
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.51-60

Abstract

Fertility rate in South Kalimantan in 2017 is the same as Indonesia’s in 2.4. This figure is below the target figure for the 2020-2021 National Medium-Term Development Plan (Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional/RPJMN) in 2.1. This study aims to determine the factors affecting fertility and pregnancy which occurred during the pandemic in women of childbearing age (Wanita Usia Subur/WUS) of the Dayak Pitap tribe living in the Meratus Mountains, Ajung Village, Tebing Tinggi District, Balangan Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The research sample taken was 70 respondents using the quota sampling method with the simple random sampling method. Data processing and analysis was carried out in three stages, to be specific univariate analysis, bivariate with Chi-square statistical test, and multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression model. The results of the analysis show that women of childbearing age from the Dayak Meratus/Dayak Pitap tribe who are under 35 years old and have finished elementary school are 24.4% more likely to have 2 children. Therefore, it could be concluded that age and level of education affect the fertility.
MARRIAGE READINESS OF ADOLESCENTS AGED 20-24 IN INDONESIA Murniati, Chairunnisa; Pujihasvuty, Resti; Nasution, Sri Lilestina; Oktriyanto, Oktriyanto; Amrullah, Hilma
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.1-11

Abstract

Readiness for marriage in adolescents aged 20-24 years shows readiness to change roles and new responsibilities as husband and wife, manage the family, and raise children. This study aims to obtain information and an overview of the readiness for marriage in adolescents in Indonesia aged 20-24 from 10 aspects of readiness. The research used a quantitative approach, targeting unmarried youth aged 20-24 in Indonesia. The instrument used is a structured questionnaire distributed via a Google Form ® link. Data analysis used the scoring method to measure the index of youth readiness in family life. This study classifies adolescents' readiness scores in family life into two categories: ready and not ready, with a cut-off of 80. If the readiness value is ≥80, it is categorized as ready, whereas if the readiness index value is <80, it is classified as not ready. The result shows the index of family readiness for adolescents aged 20-24 years in Indonesia is 79.21. It means that adolescents aged 20-24 years in Indonesia are still categorized as not ready to live with a family. The ten dimensions of readiness classified "as not yet ready" are financial, age and planning aspects of marriage, emotional, physical, intellectual, and social aspects. In contrast, readiness aspects categorized as "ready" are life skills, mental, interpersonal, and moral aspects.
CONSEQUENCES OF BIRTH INTERVAL ON NEWBORN HEALTH Zaly, Nedra Wati; Rahardja, Mugia Bayu; Murtiningsih, Murtiningsih; Fadila, Wisnu
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.12-19

Abstract

Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) are more at risk of occurring at short birth intervals than at longer birth intervals. The reproductive capacity of women can decrease and return to the primiparous state in women who experience long birth intervals which can also be risky for the baby. The purpose of this study was to determine the consequences of birth spacing on the health of newborns. This study uses two methods, both quantitative and qualitative. The quantitative method uses data from the 2017 IDHS with a cross-sectional research design. The sample of this research is mothers who gave birth in the last five years and had at least 2 (two) pregnancies. The results of this study found that 9.8% experienced short birth spacing and 7.2% of babies born with low birth weight. This study confirms the existence of a relationship between birth spacing and the incidence of LBW babies. Short birth interval risks giving birth to babies with LBW. It is hoped that the results of this study will become an initial reference for designing policies on birth intervals to improve newborn health and reduce infant mortality.
SURVIVAL DIFFERENCES OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BASED ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS Ruliyani, Hanin; Lestari, Novi; Indriani, Diah
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.20-28

Abstract

IDHS 2017 showed the prevalence of low birth weight (LBW) infants in Indonesia is 7%. LBW can increase the risk of mortality, morbidity, and growth disorders. The survival of LBW infants can be influenced by socioeconomic factors. The purpose of this study is to analyze survival time differences of LBW infants based on socioeconomic factors. This research is a non-reactive study using secondary data from the IDHS 2017. Survival analysis using the Kaplan-Meier method and analysis of differences in survival curves using the Log Rank method. The independent variables in the study include parents' occupation, household wealth index, mother's education, and father's education. The measured event is infant mortality within one year. Mother's education (p value=0.069) has no difference in the survival time of LBW. The parent's occupation (p value=0.013) has a difference in the survival time of LBW. The probability of survival is 99% in LBW with non-working mothers. There is a difference in the survival time of LBW based on the household wealth index factor (p value=0.000) with the probability of survival for LBW born in the lowest wealth index family is 90%. Differences in the survival time of LBW have been found in the parents' occupation and household wealth index variables.
ANALYSIS OF EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF COUPLE OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE ON THE INTENTIONS TO USE CONTRACEPTION IN UNMET NEED CONDITIONS Annisa Intan Kholifatullah; Ana Fitrotul Laili; Miranda Feyza Nur Imania; Elok Dwi Sulistiani; Lutfi Agus Salim
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.61-68

Abstract

Based on the results of the 2021 Family Data Collection, it was revealed that Ngadiluwih District, Kediri Regency, East Java Province has a high unmet need case of 19.25%. This unmet need case is far below the target set by the RPJMN for 2019-2024. The village with the highest unmet need rate in Ngadiluwih District is Mangunrejo Village with a case of 16.89%. Various factors contribute to the unmet need rate, including socioeconomic conditions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the occupational status of the intention to use contraception in couples of childbearing age with unmet needs in Mangunrejo Village. The research was conducted with a cross-sectional approach through analytic observational methods in Mangunrejo Village in April-June 2022. The method used was interviewing and distributing questionnaires to respondents. The sample used couples of childbearing age who fit the inclusion criteria in Mangunrejo Village. As for the total of 12 respondents working and 12 respondents not working, as many as 61.3% of respondents not working have the intention to use contraception and as many as 47.8% of working respondents have the intention to use contraception. The results of the analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between the employment status of unmet need women with intention to use contraception (p=0.325). So it can be concluded that reproductive couples in Ngadiluwih District who are in unmet need condition, do not intend to use contraception who are all of those who are workers
THE EFFECT OF PERSONAL TAX EXEMPTION ON FERTILITY IN INDONESIA Khurria, Arima; Handayani, Dwini
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.69-79

Abstract

Personal tax exemption (Penghasilan Tidak Kena Pajak - PTKP) can influence fertility choices by changing the costs or benefits of childbearing and increasing family disposable income. This study aims to investigate the impact of personal tax exemption on the addition of children in Indonesia. This study employs secondary data from Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data waves 4 and 5. The estimation, using a linear probability model, is an improvement from earlier studies as it employs a non-linear specification to more effectively capture the pattern of children's desired demand. This study found an inverse U-shaped relationship between the addition of children and personal tax exemption. The inverse U-shaped relationship indicates that the marginal effect of personal tax exemption decreases as the value of personal tax exemption increases. In addition, the probability of adding children is also influenced by the mother’s characteristics (age and working status), other adult female family members in the household, and the number of children. This study reveals that the taxation variable, personal tax exemption, can affect fertility. Thus, birth control should be carried out by considering various aspects other than direct birth control (e.g., family planning), including taxation.
PREDICTION OF THE SUM OF NEW FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTORS IN THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A STUDY USING THE ARIMA MODEL Shindy Ayudia Darista; Kurnia Ilahi; Mahmudah
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.100-108

Abstract

The sum of new Family Planning (KB) acceptors in Pamekasan Regency decreased from March to April 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This decline will hinder the increase in achieving the Modern Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (mCPR) as the target of the 2020-2024 National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN), so modelling is needed to predict the sum of new family planning acceptors in Pamekasan Regency. This research aims to predict the sum of new family planning acceptors in Pamekasan Regency using the ARIMA model. This research is a non-reactive quantitative research. The unit of analysis for this research is all-new monthly family planning acceptors in Pamekasan Regency. The data used is the number of new monthly family planning acceptors from January 2016 to December 2021, sourced from the Pamekasan Regency Women's Empowerment, Child Protection and Family Planning Service. The research results show that the best model for predicting the number of new family planning acceptors in Pamekasan Regency is ARIMA [1,1,1] with the equation 0.0011(B)11Zt=0.006+0.0001(B)at. Prediction results using the ARIMA model [1,1,1] show that the number of new family planning acceptors tends to increase in January-December 2022. The sum of new family planning acceptors shows an increasing pattern, but the increase does not reflect the impact of the end of the COVID-19 pandemic.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED POST-PARTUM CONTRACEPTION PLANNING Zulfa, Sheila Nurhaliza; Ayudha, Mita Dwi; Ernawaty, Ernawaty; Kurniawan, Afif
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.29-37

Abstract

The problem of stunting that occurs in Indonesia is caused by one of the sensitive factors, namely bad parenting. Improper parenting can occur in mothers whose children are born too close together (<2 years). Postpartum contraception can also be a solution for those who are "4 too” The achievement of postpartum family planning services in Sarirejo District (65.12%) has not met the target (70%). This study aims to analyze the effect of age, number of children, level of education and knowledge of postpartum family planning plans for pregnant women in Sarirejo District. This type of analytic observational research with cross sectional design. The research subjects were all pregnant women in Sarirejo District in April 2023 with a total sample of 77 respondents. The results showed that the variables Age (p=0.001), Number of Children (p=0.001) and Knowledge (p=0.001) were related to postpartum contraceptive plans. Meanwhile, education level only at senior high school level (p=0.001) has an influence on postnatal contraceptive use plans. The conclusion is that postpartum contraceptive use increases with increasing maternal age, increases with increasing number of children, increases with maternal education and increasing knowledge. There is a need to increase understanding and knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of postnatal family planning through counseling and collaboration with village midwives.

Page 18 of 22 | Total Record : 213

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