Jurnal Kebidanan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
Articles
355 Documents
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Verniks Caseosa with C-Reaktif Protein (CRP) Levels and Premature Infant Wellness ]]>
<![CDATA[Setiawandari Setiawandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Tetty Rihardini]]>;
<![CDATA[Siswati Siswati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 1 (2022): April 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i1.8359
<![CDATA[Premature infants are still the leading cause of infant mortality in Indonesia. This is because premature babies are a risk of infections and other congenital complications. Premature babies tend to have less vernix caseosa due to vernix caseosa production as well as surfactant production, i.e. at 21 weeks of gestation and the older the gestational age the more vernix caseosa is most produced. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between vernix caseosa and increased C-Reactive Protein (CRP) levels toward well-being in premature infants. Using terminology design not the type of research is analytical using a perspective cohort design. The research subjects treated in the NICU room at Putri Surabaya Hospital in the period January to November 2021 were preterm infants between 0 and 1 month of age, and premature infants with few vernix caseosa. Inclusion criteria were premature infants 0-1 months of age, gestational age less than 38 weeks, birth weight 1500-2500 grams, a preterm newborn with vernix caseosa, and little or without vernix caseosa. While the exclusion criteria were preterm newborns with congenital complications and abnormalities. The data were analyzed using chi-square test and Pearson correlation bimodal analysis. The results showed a relationship between vernix caseosa and CRP levels in premature infants = 0.014, and vernix caseosa and wellness conditions in premature infants = 0.030, but no relationship between CRP levels and premature wellness. children = 0.222. The conclusion is that the more Vernix Caseosa in premature babies, the lower the CRP levels and the condition in which premature babies become more agile.]]>
<![CDATA[Analyze Maternal Mortality Factors Causes in Indramayu Regency West Java ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Yusanti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.8067
<![CDATA[Maternal mortality in Indramayu Regency is still high. There is an increase of maternal mortality with the mean 52,5 cases. Recording and reporting of maternal mortality conducted through the Audit of maternal prenatal. Recording and reporting an activity of maternal mortality has developed several instruments, one of them is Maternal Verbal Autopsy. Causative factors of maternal mortality that can be prevented divided into four categories; Factors associated with health workers, the patient's factor, administration/ availability of infrastructures factors and transportation/ reference factors. The aim of research was to analyze the characteristics of patients, birth attendant factors and referral factors that contribution in the maternal mortality direct causes. The research used descriptive analytical method which is conducted in Indramayu Regency. The sample used as many as 57 cases were taken by total sampling and selected as a research subject as much as 56 cases. Analysis of the results was done by using univariate, bivariate analysis Chi-Square test. The result with Univariate obtained cases of hypertension in pregnancy is the cause that is 47,36%. Bivariate analysis obtained that there is a significant association of parity factors to direct causes of maternal mortality especially hypertension in pregnancy with a value (ρ 0.05). The conclusion of the research, there is a meaningful relationship between parity factors and maternal mortality direct causes especially hypertension in pregnancy; meanwhile there is no relationship on the factors of patient characteristics, and birth attendant, administration/ infrastructure and referral to maternal mortality direct]]>
<![CDATA[The Level of Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviour of Women in Reproductive Age (WRA) with Online Class BSE ]]>
<![CDATA[Hesti Kurniasih]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumiyati Sumiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Septerina Purwandani Winarso]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitria Zuhriyatun]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.6906
<![CDATA[Breast cancer is the second leading cause of malignancy among women in Indonesia. Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is one way of early detection to determine the presence of a mass in the breast. But in reality, the awareness to do BSE is still lacking among women. This study aims to determine changes in the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of women of childbearing age (WUS) after attending BSE online classes. This study uses a one-group pretest-posttest. The population in this study were women of childbearing age who came to the integrated service post. Subjects were selected using a purposive sampling technique according to the inclusion criteria of as many as 25 respondents. Based on the results of the research conducted, there are differences in scores before and after the online class on BSE. Before counseling the average score was 53.8 after counseling the average score was 63. The results of the bivariate analysis the average behavioral pretest score was 2.76 while the post-test average was 5.64 with a p-value of 0.01 0.005 so it was concluded that there was a significant difference in the average pretest and post-test behavior scores. The average pretest knowledge score is 17.48 while the post-test average score is 22.96 with a p-value of 0.01 0.005 there is a significant difference in the pretest and post-test knowledge scores. The pretest attitude score was 53.8 while the post-test score was 63 with a p-vale value of 0.01 0.005, indicating that there was a significant difference between the pretest and post-test attitude scores. This shows that online classes have a positive influence on WRA's behavior to do BSE. As a comparison tool for the world of science in enriching information about BSE behavior, it is necessary to conduct research using other methods that further explore the activity of respondents, for example through video media.]]>
<![CDATA[Hb Levels in Pregnant Women with Consumption of Sweet Potatoes (Ipomoea Batatas L): History of Malaria ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Wijayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Eyllonggia Mawene]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.8331
<![CDATA[Anemia in pregnancy is defined as a condition when the mother has a hemoglobin level of 7-10.5 g%. Handling of anemia can be done in a non-pharmacological way. namely with herbal or plant medicines, such as red spinach, green beans, beta vulgaris L fruit (beets), and dates and sweet potatoes. in 100 grams of sweet potato contains 4 mg of iron which can increase hemoglobin levels in red blood cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consumption of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L) on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with a history of malaria in the working area of Abepantai Public Health Center. The research method used a quasi-experimental research design with Pretest-Postest Design with Control Group. Sampling technique with total sampling. The sample in this study were pregnant women in the third trimester with anemia. intervention with sweet potato consumption for 7 days. with hemoglobin examination before and after the intervention. There is an effect of consumption of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L) on the increase in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the working area of Abepantai Health Center. It is hoped that the consumption of sweet potatoes can help increase hemoglobin in pregnant women with anemia.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Giving Tomato Juice on Blood Pressure on Menopause ]]>
<![CDATA[Yusni Podungge]]>;
<![CDATA[Fira Puili]]>;
<![CDATA[Endah Yulianingsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Sujawaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.8111
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a public health problem that occurs in both developed and developing countries. Health Profile of Gorontalo Province in 2017, hypertension was ranked 13th out of 34 provinces in Indonesia at 30.1%. From the data obtained, hypertension in Gorontalo Regency in 2017 has increased. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of giving tomato juice on blood pressure in menopause patients with hypertension at the Gorontalo Health Center. This study using a pre-experimental design that is one group pretest-posttest. The sample in this study amounted to 22 menopause, the independent variable is tomato juice and dependent variable is blood pressure at menopause. This research using Wilcoxon statistical test and the results of the study showed that the average menopausal blood pressure decreased systolic blood pressure by 10-20 mmHg, amounting to 8 people (36.4%) p value = 0.000 (α = 0.05). Wilcoxon statistic is obtained p value = 0.000(α=0.05) thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of tomato juice on blood pressure in menopause.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effects of Fe Tablets and Ambon Banana towards Hemoglobin Levels to Female Teenagers ]]>
<![CDATA[Luluk Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Sulistiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Vera Renta Siahaan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.8917
<![CDATA[The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia reaches 18.4% at the age of 15 to 24 years. Female tenagers are prone to anemia due to growth spurt and loss of iron levels of about 12.5 to 15 mg during menstruation. Efforts to counter anemia are done by administering fe tablet. Fe tablet absorption works well when accompanied with food that contains a good amount of vitamin C and iron, such as Ambon banana. This research aims to determine the effects of fe tablets and Ambon banana to increase levels hemoglobin levels on anemic female teenagers.This research was a quasy experiment with pre test and post test non equivalent control group design non randomize. Research population are female teenagers from in the Midwifery Dormitory of Poltekkes, Ministry of Health Pontianak. The sample collecting method is purposive sampling, totals of samples as 30 samples consisting of 15 interventions and 15 controls. Data analysis using paired t-test and mann-whitney. The Result of this research is increase in hemoglobin levels in the intervention group was 1.2 g/dL higher than the control group was 0.3 g/dL. The result of statistical test was 0.001 (P0.05) so there was an effect of Fe tablets and Ambon banana towards on hemoglobin levels on anemic female teenagers.Vitamin C contained in Ambon bananas can increase iron absorption, so consuming Ambon bananas with Fe tablets can increase hemoglobin levels.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Assessment Of Mean Arterial Pressure And Body Mass Index As Early Detection Of Pre-Eclampsia ]]>
<![CDATA[Lidia Lushinta]]>;
<![CDATA[Fara Imelda Theresia Patty]]>;
<![CDATA[Dini Indo Virawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Eliza Anggraini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.9207
<![CDATA[Pre-eclampsia or hypertension in pregnancy is a disease that can be detected early so that prevention can be done so that complications do not occur. One way to detect the presence of eclampsia is to carry out early detection using measurements of Body Mass Index (BMI) and blood pressure of pregnant women on a regular basis. Examination of mean arterial pressure in pregnant women with age in the first trimester as a strong predictor in cases of hypertension in pregnancy and preeclampsia. To determine the effect of the assessment of body mass index and mean arterial pressure as early detection of hypertension in pregnancy in the work area of the Trauma Center Health Center, Samarinda City. The method in this study combines two cross-sectional and prospective cohort time approaches. Sampling technique with Accidental Sampling as many as 50 people. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of MAP and BMI assessment with the incidence of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia with a value (p-value = 0.000 = 0.05). There is an effect of the assessment of Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) and Body Mass Index with the incidence of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia in the work area of the Trauma Center Health Center in Samarinda City.]]>
<![CDATA[Risk Factors of Preeclampsia in Raden Mattaher Hospital, Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Devi Natalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Listyaning Eko Martanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Astyandini]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.7966
<![CDATA[Preeclampsia is the major cause of maternal-neonatal death, with an estimated incidence 2-8% of pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to determine risk factors that most influence the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women in Jambi province. This study used an analytic observational method with a case-control study design. By using purposive sampling, 125 pregnant women with preeclampsia were found as a case group at Raden Mattaher Hospital and 125 normal pregnant women as a control group at Lambur Health Center. The results showed there was a significant difference between age (p-value 0.002), parity (p-value 0.073), gestational interval (p-value 0.0001), hypertension history (p-value 0.0001), Multiple Pregnancy (p-value 0.366), BMI (p-value 0.0001 ) and hemoglobin levels (p-value 0.003) with incidence of preeclampsia. Then multiple logistic regression analysis showed that hemoglobin level (OR 23.5/CI 3.5-157.3), hypertension history (OR 13.2/CI 4.4- 39.5) and BMI (OR1 6.1 CI 2.5-15.3/ OR2 5.0 CI 2.1-12.0) are the most dominant risk factor that causes preeclampsia. The conclusion there are relationship between age, gestational age, hypertension history, BMI and hemoglobin levels with the incidence of preeclampsia]]>
<![CDATA[The Factors of Completeness Basic Immunization for Children during the COVID-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Indah Mastikana]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumiyati Sumiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Septi Maisyaroh Ulina Panggabean]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.9011
<![CDATA[Immunization comes from the word immune, which means immune or resistant. Immunization is a process when an individual's immune system is strengthened to fight an infectious agent. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the completeness of basic immunization for children during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach, the population in this study were all mothers or caregivers who had children aged 9-12 months and the sample of this study was 28 people with sampling using the Slovin formula. Based on the statistical test of the relationship between knowledge and completeness of immunization, p-value 0.002, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge and completeness of immunization. statistical relationship between employment and completeness of immunization obtained p-value of 0.055, which means that there is no relationship between occupation and completeness of immunization. There is a relationship between family income and completeness of immunization.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Murothal Al-Qur’an Therapy on Reducing Anxiety and Quality of Life on Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Indrawati Indrawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yufdel Yufdel]]>;
<![CDATA[Eqlima Elfira]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i2.7718
<![CDATA[Pregnancy is a critical psychological social transition period that requires family, social and health support. Pregnancy causes psychological changes that will have an impact on the baby. These changes will affects the quality of life of pregnant women. This study was to determine the effect of murothal Al-Qur’an therapy in reducing anxiety in improving the quality of life of pregnant women in Medan Sunggal District. The type of research is pre-experimental using one intervention group. This research was conducted in Medan Sunggal District with sample of 30 respondents with several research criteria. The measuring instrument used the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A) and the WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire for quality of life which was administered after the intervention. Wilcoxon test was carried out to determine the effect of Murothal Al-Qur’an (Surah Al-Fatihah) therapy in reducing anxiety and in improving the quality of life of pregnant women. The result showed that there was an effect of Murothal Al-Qur’an (Surah Al-Fatihah) therapy on reducing anxiety and quality of life of pregnant women. The significant value obtained was 0.000 (p 0.05), which means that there was a significant difference between after the intervention in reducing anxiety and the quality of life of pregnant women. Murothal Al-Qur’an (Surah Al-Fatihah) is very beneficial for pregnant women in reducing anxiety and improving the quality of life in dealing with pregnancy. Murothal al-qur'an is recommended for anyone, not only for pregnant women, especially those who are Muslim to cope with anxiety.]]>
