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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 20897669     EISSN : 26212870     DOI : 10.31983/jkb.v13i1.9551
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 355 Documents
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Effectiveness of Application P6 Point Acupressure to Emesis Gravidarum at Hermina Hospital Bekasi Astuti, Puji; Intarti, Wiwit Desi; Silalahi, Friska Junita
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.11192

Abstract

In 2019 the World Health Organization (WHO) in Indonesia obtained data on pregnant women with nausea and vomiting reaching 14.8% of all pregnancies, complaints of nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% of primigravidas and 40-60% of multigravidas . Untreated nausea and vomiting will continue to become hyperemesis gravidarum or excessive nausea and vomiting. Management depending on the severity of symptoms, treatment consists of pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy, even now with various complementary therapies like acupressure. Purpose of the study know effectiveness of applying acupressure point P6 to emesis gravidarum at Hermina Hospital Bekasi In 2023 . Study use method Quasi Experiment with pre-test post-test design. Sample in study this totaling 25 respondents. Retrieval technique sample use total sample. Instrument study sheet check mark observation and questionnaires. Data analysts use univariate and bivariate with the Wilcoxon test. In the research Frequency of emesis gravidarum during the pretest of 25 respondents before being given acupressure P6 had an average value (mean) of 8.9. The distribution of data (Std. Deviation) obtained was 2.52 with a minimum value of 4 and a maximum value of 13. The frequency of emesis gravidarum conditions after being given acupressure P6 had an average value (mean) of 5.6 from 25 data. The distribution of data (Std.Deviation) obtained was 1.99 with a minimum value of 4 and a maximum value of 11 after the post-test. Conclusion study there is Effectiveness of Applying P6 Point Acupressure to Emesis Gravidarum at Hermina Hospital Bekasi.
Warm Aluminum Foil Blankets to Prevent Hypothermia during Early Breastfeeding after Cesarean Delivery Sholikhah, Siti Mar’atus; Rubaya, Agus Kharmayana; Meilani, Niken
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.11213

Abstract

Early Initiating Breastfeeding after cesarean delivery can increase the risk of hypothermia in the baby due to the cold temperature of the operating room and the mother's lowered body temperature. To prevent hypothermia, a heating method during breastfeeding initiation is needed. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of using aluminum foil warm blankets in preventing hypothermia in newborns after caesarean during early breastfeeding initiation. The study used a True Experiment Pretest Posttest Control Group Design with consecutive sampling. The research groups were randomly allocated. A total of 50 infants were included, with 25 infants receiving aluminum foil warm blankets in the experimental group, and 25 infants receiving warm blankets only in the control group. The treatment was given for 30 minutes in the recovery room, and the infant's temperature was measured with an axillary digital thermometer. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed that the body temperature of infants increased from moderate hypothermia (35.75°C in the experimental group and 35.8°C in the control one) to mild hypothermia (36.34°C in the experimental group and 36.12°C in the control one). The Mann-Whitney U test showed a significant difference in the average body temperature of newborns between the experimental group and the control group, with a p-value<0.05. The study concluded that using aluminum foil warm blankets is better than using warm blankets alone in increasing the body temperature of babies born through cesarean section during early breastfeeding initiation in the recovery room.
The Effect of Kajauma Pudding (Green Bean Date Pudding) on Breast Milk Production for Postpartum Mothers Suherlin, Ika; Astuti, Siti Choirul Dwi; Yulianingsih, Endah
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.11266

Abstract

Breastfeeding mothers are one of the groups that are included in the nutritionally vulnerable group because breast milk is the main source that babies get from the mother. Therefore, mothers who are breastfeeding must pay attention to the nutritional intake they consume. Breast milk production is greatly influenced by the food the mother eats, even though a mother's regular and nutritious diet is very necessary to influence breast milk production, because the breastfeeding glands cannot work perfectly without sufficient food. To produce good breast milk production, the mother's diet must contain sufficient calories, protein, fat and vitamins and minerals. This research aims to determine the effect of kajauma (date nut) pudding on the production of postpartum women in Bone Bolango district. The type of research used was pre-testing with a pretest posttest control group design for 30 respondents. In this design there are two groups selected at random, one group is given green bean pudding and the second group is given kajauma (green date bean) pudding. From the difference in average breast milk production before and after the treatment, the biggest change in breast milk production was in the treatment group with kajauma pudding. The Independent T-Test obtained p=0.006 (<0.05), and the paired T Test carried out on changes in the two groups obtained p=0.000 (<0.05), so it can be concluded that the 2 treatment groups with kajauma pudding had an effect. which is better for breast milk production than treatment with green bean pudding.
The Effectiveness of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and Red Betel Leaf Infusion on The Healing Time of Second-Degree Perineal Lacerations in Postpartum Musdalifah, Ulfah; Aisyah, Luthfia Nur; Rosiana, Heny; Yuniarti, Yuniarti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.11302

Abstract

The cause of infection in postpartum women is due to the perineal wound. Data released from Purbalingga district health office in 2022, Kutawis Health Center ranked second in the incidence of perineal wound infection. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and red betel leaf are known contains chemicals that are antiseptic and antibacterial. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of VCO and red betel leaf water decoction on the healing time of perineal lacerations of grade II postpartum women in the Kutawis Health Center working area of Purbalingga Regency. This type of research uses quasy experimental design, two group pretest posttest design. The sample of this study are 34 people taken using accidental sampling. The sample was divided into 2 groups. Data analysis using Mann Whitney test. The results of the intervention group obtained p value <0.025. (p-value <0.05). It can be concluded that there is a significant difference between groups using VCO and red betel leaf water decoction. An average wound healing using VCO 6.17 days and the group using red betel leaf decoction on average healed 5.58 days. Based on the research, it is known that there is a difference in the healing time of perineal wounds between treatments using VCO and red betel leaf water decoction. Treatment using red betel leaf is faster wound healing than treatment using VCO. From the results of this study it is hoped that it can be applied independently so that it can accelerate the healing of lacerations.
The Effect of Green Tea Extract Supplementation on Superoxide Dismutase Levels and Endometriosis Lesions: A Clinical Trial in Mice Trisetiyono, Yuli; Artanto, Yosef Adi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.11387

Abstract

Endometriosis is a gynaecological disorder characterised by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. It affects approximately 10-15% of females of reproductive age. Oxidative stress has been identified as a significant contributing factor to the development and progression of endometriosis. In this study, we investigated the effect of green tea extract on the endometriotic implant area and serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels in a rat model of endometriosis. Twenty-six female Balb/c rats were randomly divided into the experimental group (EG) and the control group (CG). All subjects in the EG received green tea extract (3 mg daily) for 14 days. On the fourteenth day, endometriosis was induced in all subjects (both EG and CG). The endometriotic implant area and serum SOD levels were assessed 14 days after induction. The endometriotic implant area in the green tea extract-treated group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p=0.022, RR=0.455, 95% CI=0.065-0.96). Serum SOD levels in the EG and CG were 5.33±0.52 ng/ml and 5.20±0.91 ng/ml, respectively (p=0.507). Green tea extract effectively inhibited the progression of endometriotic implants and increased serum SOD levels in the endometriosis-induced rat model. These findings suggest that the anti-angiogenic and antioxidant properties of green tea may have therapeutic potential in managing endometriosis.
The Relationship between Antenatal Care (ANC) Compliance with Pregnancy Risk Detection Rancakasari, Ayu Ditya; Kasiati, Klanting; Setiyani, Astuti; Susilaningrum, Rekawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v15i1.11488

Abstract

Increased risk factors during pregnancy are caused by the failure of pregnant women to comply with pregnancy checks. This study aims to identify compliance with ANC visit frequency, identify compliance with iron tablet consumption, identify compliance with calcium consumption, identify pregnancy risk detection, analyze the relationship between ANC visit compliance and pregnancy risk detection, analyze the relationship between compliance with iron tablet consumption with pregnancy risk detection, and analyze the relationship Compliance with calcium consumption and detection of pregnancy risk. This type of research uses analytical observational through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 156 people and the research sample was 113 people using purposive sampling. The results of research from 113 respondents, according on the Chi Square test, showed that there was a relationship between compliance with ANC visits and detection of pregnancy risk (0.022 < α), there was a relationship between compliance with consuming iron tablets and detection of pregnancy risk (0.024 < α), and there was a relationship between compliance with calcium consumption and detection of pregnancy risk (0.013 < α). According on the description above, it is concluded that there is a relationship between compliance with ANC visits and the detection of pregnancy risk, compliance with the consumption of iron tablets with the detection of the risk of pregnancy, and there is a relationship between compliance with calcium consumption also the detection of the risk of pregnancy. The suggestions for institutions are used as a reference for knowledge and information, for health services can be used to conduct health education, and for pregnant women can be used as learning to be aware of pregnancy risks.
The Relationship Between Parity and Type of Labor with Incidence of Postpartum Blues Rowi, Laily Alfajriatu; Sholikah, Siti Mar'atus; Kusumaningtyas, Kharisma; Sukesi, Sukesi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.11507

Abstract

Postpartum blues refer to mood disorders that occur a few days after labor to about two weeks with a peak of instability on days 3 to 5. In 2020, the prevalence of postpartum blues in Indonesia reached 50-70%. This research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design. The population in this research consisted of 127 respondents. The research sample was 97 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The variables in this study include independent variables such as parity and type of labor, and the dependent variable is the incidence of postpartum blues. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The analysis of the relationship between variables was done using the chi-square test. The research results indicate that the majority of postpartum mothers (53,6%) were multiparity mothers. The majority of postpartum mothers (68,4%) gave birth by sectio caesaria.  The majority of postpartum mothers (56,7%) experienced the postpartum blues. The chi-square test results indicate that there was a relationship between parity with the incidence of postpartum blues with a p-value of 0.010 < α 0.05 and also a relationship between the type of labor with the incidence of postpartum blues with a p-value of 0.004 < α 0.05. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and type of labor with the incidence of postpartum blues. The role of the midwife is necessary to provide support to postpartum mothers so that they can adapt well and accept their new role as a mother.
The Effectiveness Of Nutrition Counseling Using The Main Menu Booklet Media For Pregnant Women On Vitamin C Intake And Compliance With Blood Supplement Tablets Consumption For Pregnant Women. Swari, Sasmita Dewi Ratna; Sunarto, Sunarto; Pertiwi, Estuasih Dyah; Fitriyanti, Addina Rizky; Assidhiq, Mohamad Reza; Adyani, Kartika
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v15i2.11609

Abstract

The number of anemia in pregnant women in the Bangetayu Health Center Area of ​​Semarang City is high. Data from 2018 showed that 34.3% of pregnant women who checked themselves at the Bangetayu Health Center experienced anemia.The aim of this study is to examine the proportion of vitamin C intake from the requirement, compliance of Iron-folic acid (IFA) supplementation consumption, and the effectiveness of nutrition counseling using the main menu booklet media for pregnant women. This study using randomized pre and post-test control group design, consisting of 2 groups, by which 24 treatment subjects and 24 control subjects. The data collection were gathered using informed consent, respondent’s identity, MMAS-8 questionnaire, 24-H food recall, and booklet as media intervention. Statistical analysis was performed in Shapiro-Wilk Test, One Way Anova, Independent T-Test, and Multiple linear regression.This study observed an increase the proportion of vitamin C intake from the requirement in treatment group from 90,3% to 154,4%, and an increase score in IFA supplement compliance from 3,7 to 4.0. Based on Multiple Linier Regression, nutrition counseling using the main menu booklet media was obeserved to increase in the proportion of vitamin C intake from the requirement is marginally significant(p=0,062) and increase score compliance IFA supplementation consumption is significant (p=0,034). Conclusion: Nutrition counseling using the main menu booklet media for pregnant women is increase the proportion of vitamin C intake from the requirement and compliance to IFA supplementation for pregnant women.
Factors Related To Anemia Among Female Students City Lukito, Nurul Uzlifatil Jannah; Maryani, Deni; Purnama, Yetti; Himalaya, Dara; Neng Kurniati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v15i1.11798

Abstract

Adolescent girls have a higher risk of developing anemia than adolescent boys, Based on the 2018 National Basic Health Research, 48.9% of adolescent girls in Indonesia are anemic. Adolescents who suffer from anemia when they become pregnant are at risk of giving birth to low birth weight (LBW) and stunting. Iron nutritional anemia is one of the main causes of anemia, including due to insufficient intake of iron-source foods. namely BMI, Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC),  and tea and coffee consumption. This research aims to determine the factors associated with hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls at SMK 3 Bengkulu City. Data analysis used regression testing. The sample for this research was 73 respondents who were selected used the purposive sampling technique. sampling is carried out in accordance with the inclusion criteria. validity and reliability tests of questionnaires are taken from the results of previous studies. Data analysis used the Pearson product moment correlation test. The results of the research, namely the relationship between BMI and hemoglobin levels, obtained univariate results hemoglobin in the interval 8.0-11.9 gr/dl was (35.61%) low hemoglobin and the interval >12 gr/dl was (64.38%) normal hemoglobin category, BMI (4.10%) underweight, (17.80%) underweight, (69.86%) normal, and (8.21%) overweight.   MUAC: (43,83%) Calorie energy deficiency, (56,16%) non Calorie energy deficiency, Tea/Coffee Consumption (58,90%) lower, (41,10%) currently, and bivariate result (p = 0.001–0.05), so there was an influence on BMI and hemoglobin levels. The results of the analysis regarding the relationship between MUAC and hemoglobin levels obtained results (p = 0.001– 0.05), so there was an influence on MUAC and hemoglobin levels. The results of the analysis regarding the relationship between tea/coffee consumption and hemoglobin levels obtained results (p = 0.011 0.05), so there was an influence on tea/coffee consumption and hemoglobin levels in young women at SMK 3 Bengkulu City. The conclusion of this research is that there is an influence on BMI, MUAC, and tea/coffee consumption on hemoglobin levels.
Islamic Sleep Ritual Activity (ISRA) Intervention Improving Sleep Quality, Physical and Psychological Comfort for Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester Zainiyah, Zakkiyatus Zainiyah; Hapsari, Veni Dwi; Fitriah, Fitriah; M. Hasinuddin, M. Hasinuddin
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v15i1.11921

Abstract

Psychological changes in the third trimester are increasingly complex due to the growing condition of pregnancy, physical discomfort, worry, fear, indecision, and doubt about the condition of the pregnancy before childbirth so pregnant women need psychosocial support from husbands, families, and health workers. The study aimed to analyze the differences in Islamic Sleep Ritual Activity (ISRA) Intervention to Improve Sleep Quality and Physical and Psychological Comfort of Pregnant Women in Time Three. The research method of the non-equivalent control group design, the population is pregnant women in the third trimester in the working area of Alas Kembang Bangkalan village in 2024 as many as 48 people. Physiological pregnancy inclusion criteria, and exclusion criteria: Pregnant women who refuse to be researched and pregnant women who experience complications, use simple random sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire using a value scale. Statistical tests use the paired t-test and the Wilcoxon test. The ISRA intervention study's results can significantly affect maternal sleep quality p 0.000 or <0.05. There is a significant difference between the physical comfort of pregnant women before and after being given the ISRA intervention p 0.001 or <0.05. The implementation of ISRA in the pregnant women's care program in the third trimester is highly recommended to provide a sense of comfort and quality of sleep to all pregnant women, and it needs to be continued for all pregnant women.

Page 33 of 36 | Total Record : 355

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