Jurnal Kebidanan
JURNAL KEBIDANAN is a national midwifery journal that publishes scientific works for midwives, nurses, academic parties, and practitioners. Types of articles in Journal Kebidanan include: Original research articles ; Reviews; Clinical case; Research letters; Letters to the editor. Welcomes and invites midwifery manuscripts with the scope: Pregnancy Birth Postpartum periodic Newborn and children Adolescence Family Planning Climacteric Midwifery Community Education in midwifery Holistic and complementary therapy in midwifery Health reproductive
Articles
355 Documents
The Effect of Nutrition, Iron and Folic Acid Consumption with Incidence of Anemia in Pregnancy
Indrawati, Iing Yuli;
Puspitasari, Yenny;
Indasah, Indasah
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.10094
Anemia in pregnancy is a risk factor for bleeding. Anemia in pregnancy is a health problem that has a negative impact on pregnancy. According to WHO, the prevalence of anemia in pregnancy is 18% in developed countries and 35-75% in developing countries. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional design on 115 pregnant women in Pamekasan District. Data collection used a data collection format, questionnaire, samples were taken using the simple random sampling method. Data analysis using logistic linear regression test. Based on the results of the logistic linear regression analysis, it shows that with a p-value <0.05, H1 is accepted. There is a significant effect of iron tablet consumption on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women with a p value of 0.048 <0.05. There is a significant effect of folic acid consumption on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women with a p value of 0.048 <0.05. There is an influence between the nutritional content of food on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women with a p value of 0.032 <0.05. The three variables together have an influence on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. There is an influence of consumption of iron tablets on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women and there is a statistically significant influence of consumption of folic acid on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Pegantenan Community Health Center area. So, based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of consumption of iron and folic acid tablets and the nutritional content of food on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Reducing the Intensity of Labor Pain in the 1st Active Phase
Laska, Yulinda;
Husna, Ridni;
Siregar, Masdalena;
Hariyati, Shapna Lina
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.10095
Labor is a physiological process, labor pain causes worry, panic, depression and delays the progress of the labor process. Labor pain can be reduced using pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. One nonpharmacological method is to use aromatherapy. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of lavender aromatherapy on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor. Methods: This was a quasy experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest without control approach. The population in this study involved all women in labor in March 2023 at the Private Practice Midwives in the work area of Puskesmas Botania CHC, Batam City, Riau Island. The number of samples was 30 women who were selected with the Total Sampling technique. The instrument used was the NRS pain scale observation sheet, and use defuser with lavender essensial oil 4 drop in 300 waters. Data analysis applied the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that the mean scores of intensity of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor before and after lavender aromatherapy administration were 5,83 and 4,97, respectively. The result of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of lavender aromatherapy on pain intensity in phase I active labor.
The Relationship Between The Role of Husband's Accompaniment To The Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Children Aged 6-23 Months
Handayani, Tiara Wuri;
Wati, Puri Kresna;
Karo, Marni Br
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.10117
Slow growth and death experienced by infants are caused by breastfeeding problems. Exclusive breastfeeding is an important factor in preventing infectious diseases, malnutrition, and infant mortality. Breast milk is a liquid that is removed directly from the mother's breast for the baby. Breast milk contains the nutrients and fluids that babies need in their first 6 months. The husband plays a role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding, namely as a breastfeeding father. The role of the husband in the process of exclusive breastfeeding makes it easy for the mother because the husband can create peace and comfort when the mother breastfeeds her baby. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the role of the husband's assistance and the success of exclusive breastfeeding in children aged 6-23 months at the Sriamur Health Center in 2023. The research method used is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were fathers who had children aged 6-23 months at the Sriamur Health Center. This research has gone through an ethical review process. A sampling of this study used an accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 191 respondents. The data analysis used is SPSS with the Chi-Square test. The results of this study found that 131 respondents (68.58%) gave exclusive breastfeeding and received a positive husband's mentoring role. Conclusion: The results of the statistical test showed a p-value = 0.001 <0.05, which means there is a relationship between the husband's accompanying role on the success of exclusive breastfeeding.
Factors Affecting the Interest of Women of Reproductive Age Regarding Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid during the Pandemic of Covid-19
Realita, Friska;
Kusumaningsih, Meilia Rahmawati;
Muslimasari, Wiwi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.10313
One of the biggest causes of death for women in Indonesia is cervical cancer. The incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia was 0.8% or 23.4/100,000 population. Delay in early detection is the main cause of the high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia. Patients with cervical cancer are generally detected at an advanced stage. This is caused by the awareness of WRA to carry out early detection of cervical cancer through IVA examination which is still very low. To find out the factors that influence interest of of women of reproductive age (WRA) in the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) examination during the Covid-19 pandemic in the working area of the Kebun Tebu Health Center, West Lampung Regency. This was a cross sectional study. The population in this study was 459 women who were taken from the target number of IVA examinations at the working area of Health Center of Kebun Tebu  in 2022. The number of samples in this study were 78 respondents. Measuring tool used in this study was a questionnaire. This research was conducted from October - November 2022 at the Kebun Tebu Health Center, West Lampung Regency, Indonesia until the sample and research data limits were met. The results of this study showed that the education level did not influence interest with a p-value of 0.423, knowledge level influenced WRA interest with a p-value of 0.024, attitude level influenced WRA interest with a p-value of 0.037, husband's level of support did not affect WRA interest with a p-value of 0.313 , and the level of information access influences WRA interest with a p-value of 0.030. Knowledge factors, attitude factors, and information access factors influenced WRA interest in conducting an Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) examination. Meanwhile, the Education Factor and the husband's support factor did not affect WRA interest in conducting an IVA during the Covid-19 pandemic in the working area of the Kebun Tebu Health Center.Â
The Effectiveness of ‘Cermati’ Media (Intelligent Measuring Anthropometry) to Increase Knowledge and Skills of Cadres in Stunting Screening
Ani, Murti;
Wardani, Novita Ika;
Anggraini, Dina Dewi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10369
Stunting is still a problem in Indonesia. In 2022, the stunting rate will still be high, namely 21.6%, with the expected national target in 2024 being 14%. The lack of understanding and skills of cadres in anthropometric measurements causes many of the results of weighing, data collection and recording of stunting detection to be inaccurate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) to increase knowledge and skills of cadres in stunting screening. The research design was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-posttest with control group design conducted in Blora Regency from June to August 2023. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The population in this study were all cadres in Blora Regency. The sample in this study were 26 experimental respondents and 26 control respondents. Data analysis used the independent t-test. The results showed that there was an effect of the ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) to increase knowledge (p-value 0.000) and skills of cadres in stunting screening (p-value 0.000). Thus, the ‘cermati’ media (intelligent measuring anthropometry) can be used as an effort to increase knowledge and skills of cadres in stunting screening.
The Effect of The ELSIMIL Application on Adolescent Knowledge
Pratiwi, Intan Gumilang;
Hamidiyanti, Baiq Yuni Fitri
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v13i2.10418
In West Nusa Tenggara Province, especially West Lombok Regency, the number and presentation of women according to the age of first marriage, a fairly high percentage occurs at the age of 16 - 19 years. The aim of thus study is to determine the effect of the ELSIMIL application on adolescent knowledge. This research uses a pre-experimental research method with a pre-post control group design. The sample in this study totaled 60 with details of 30 control groups and 30 intervention groups.In the intervention group and control group, a pre-test was carried out, then different interventions were given. The intervention group was given the ELSIMIL Application, the control group used the booklet. There is the influence of ELSIMIL the effect of the ELSIMIL application on adolescent knowledge. Recommendation for the next research It is hoped that future research will be able to use this approach mixed research better so that an assessment can be obtained deeper meaning.
Spiritual Needs of Pregnant Women
Wahyuni, Sri;
Istikhomah, Henik;
Murwati, Murwati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10421
The pregnancy period is a condition that makes the mother's life more meaningful and the use of spirituality as a strong coping mechanism, thus it is necessary to provide services to increase the mother's spirituality starting from the pregnancy period. The aim of this research is to identify the spiritual needs of pregnant women. This research is qualitative using descriptive method. Data collection with focus group discussions with clergy from five religions (Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism and Buddhism) and the midwives based on the Patients Spiritual Needs Assessment Scale. Data was analyzed using conventional content analysis. Spiritual needs based on spiritual informants were identified as follows: patience, meaning that pregnant women are able to endure things they don't like, discomfort during pregnancy and continue to try with a pleased and pleased heart and surrender to God. Gratitude means that as a pregnant mother she expresses gratitude to God, does not complain and expresses feelings of relief, joy and praise to God and doing good for what she has. The pleased is interpreted as meaning that pregnant women can accept everything that happens happily and realize that everything that happens is God's will. The ability to learn lessons means that pregnant women can use the condition of pregnancy as a lesson and take advantage of it and then use it as a basis for moving on in life. The results of consultation with language experts found that the answer options used a Likert scale, the content was related to the concept of pregnancy and spiritual concepts, several items were made unfavorable as a control function. The results of identifying spiritual needs are used as the basis for proposals to improve holistic midwifery care.
The Correlation of Lavender Aromatherapy with The Childbirth Process in The Independent Practice of Midwives
Saraswati, Ni Putu Ayu Tumbu;
Ariyani, Ni Wayan;
Purnamayanti, Ni Made Dwi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i1.10464
Prolonged labor is one of the causes of high Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the world. Prolonged labor has an average cause of maternal death worldwide by 8% and in Indonesia by 9%. Prolonged labor can be prevented with several efforts, namely by using various proven pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods, which are used to shorten the labor process. Lavender aromatherapy is a well-known complementary medicine with a calming effect. Lavender essential oil, used as aromatherapy for analgesics, contains 8% terpenadan and 6% ketones. This study aims to determine the relationship between lavender aromatherapy and the labor process in the Independent Midwife Practice in Denpasar City. This type of research was a correlation analysis using a cross-sectional design. The research conducted in February-April 2023 with 55 respondents used simple random sampling. The instrument used in this study was a data collection format. The data analysis used was the Chi-Square test, and the Chi-Square statistical test was 0,004 (<0,05) so that the hypothesis can be accepted and it can be concluded that there was a relationship between lavender aromatherapy and the labor process in Independent Midwife Practices in Denpasar City. Independent Midwife Practices in Denpasar City were expected to apply complementary lavender aromatherapy therapy to provide obstetric care for labor.Â
The Influence of Flood Disaster Preparedeness Health Education on The Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of Health Care
Amelia, Rizky;
Yuniarti, Yuniarti;
Martanti, Listyaning Eko;
Rahmawati, Agustin
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.10531
Throughout 2021 the City of Semarang has experienced 88 floods in several different locations. In order for the community to become more independent in the health sector, it is necessary to develop active alert villages and sub-districts where one of the components is health cadres and Health Crisis Management. The community empowers itself through the active role of cadres. Communities prevent, mitigate/reduce the threat and risk of disaster impacts, and increase their ability to adapt, reduce risks, save themselves and recover better. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge, attitudes and preparedness of health cadres in dealing with floods as part of community empowerment. This study used a quantitative analytic method, with a cross-sectional technique. It was conducted from August to October 2022. The sample of this study was 35 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of health cadres towards flood disaster preparedness (p = 0.04 and p = 0.027). The results of the study provide an overview of how preparedness must be owned by every family and health cadre in facing the possibility of natural disasters, in this case floods.
The Effectiveness of Using the Modern Reminder My Therapy Application on Fe Tablet Consumption Adherence
Wulandari, Rr. Catur Leny;
Jannah, Muliatul;
Ludin, Putri Febriyanti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.11084
Background:Pregnant women have a low level of adherence to Fe tablet consumption, due to the factor of forgetting to take medicine and side effects. One of the efforts to improve adherence is to use a reminder application-based intervention, which can improve adherence in mothers who often forget to take Fe tablets.Objective:This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of using the My Therapy Modern Reminder Application on adherence to Fe Tablet Consumption in the Bangetayu Public Health Center Working Area, Semarang City.Methods:it was quasi-experimental with one group pretest, posttest design. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 45 respondents and data collection using the MMAS-8 questionnaire. The analysis method used the Wilcoxon test.Results:There was a significant difference between the results of the pre-test and post-test (p = 0.00). Wilxocon test results showed the effectiveness of using my therapy modern reminder application on Fe tablet consumption adherence (p = 0.00).Conclusion:The use of my modern therapy reminder application can improve the adherence of pregnant women to consuming Fe tablets.