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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 24070866     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi includes an article on dental health research (p-ISSN: 2407-0866 e-ISSN: 2621-3664) Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi is a journal publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on : Dental nursing, dental health, dentistry, community dental health, dental and oral health promotion, dental and oral health management, dental and oral health remedies, dental and mouth disease prevention. Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (JKG) is a Journal published online twice a year in the middle of the year (June) and in the end of the year (December).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 312 Documents
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PENGARUH PERASAN MENGKUDU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS Irmanita Wiradona; Suwarsono Suwarsono; Lanny Sunarjo; Hermien Rimbyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i01.1137

Abstract

TITLEThe effect of mengkudu squeeze toward growth of Staphylococcus aureusABSTRACT Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium causes of dental and oral diseases, especially periodontal disease. Efforts to prevent one of them with natural ingredients that Noni. Noni (Morinda citrifolia Linn) contains anthraquinone is used as an antibacterial. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of concentration of noni (Morinda citrifolia Linn) on the inhibition of the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.This is  a quasi-experimental study. Research subjects bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. The study was conducted using a concentration of 40%, 60% and 80% respectively – each concentration done 3x treatment. The data was analyzed with deskriptif kuantitatif.The results showed a large area of inhibition of the average noni solution with a 40% concentration of 9.34, a 60% concentration of 9.74, and the concentration of 80% by 10.74 mm.  The conclusion of this study is the average total diameter of inhibitation, most notably at a concentration of 80%. Keywords: Noni Juice, Staphylococcus aureus
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP JUMLAH KARIES GIGI SISWA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Dwi Eni Purwati; Almujadi ,
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i2.3202

Abstract

TITLETHE IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL LEVEL AND PARENTAL OCCUPATION TO DENTAL CARIES PREVALENCE IN SCHOOL CHILDRENABSTRACTTooth disease that often attack by almost all Indonesian’s society is Tooth Caries. Tooth Caries is disease that often found at all social level from Indonesia’s society, whether from the male society, female society and the children. Healthy life behavior can be influenced by economical social someone. Based on that case researcher interest to know is there any influence of social economic’s parent against to tooth caries on child at Muh Sambisari Primary School. Result of the examination at 8 school children on average having 2 decay at Muh Sambisari Kalasan Primary School. The problem follow The Influence of Education and Job of Parent Against to Tooth Caries on Child at Muh Sambisari Primary School. The purpose of research: Known about Influence of Education and Job of Parent Against Parent Against to Tooth Caries on Child At MuhSambisari Primary School. Plan of the research: cross sectional. Type of the research: Analytic. Collecting data technic: observational and survey. Sample : 60 children, (random sampling) at 3rd,4th, and5th grade, Analysis data : Wilcoxon Test..Result of the research Asymp. Sig is 0,019, therefore statistically show that there is meaningful influence between last education degree’s of the parents to the amount of tooth caries on student at MuhSambisari Primary School, and Asymp. Sig is 0,027, therefore statistically show that there is meaningful influence between job degree’s of the parents to the amount of tooth caries on student at MuhSambisari Primary SchoolResults of the research conclude that there is significant influence education degree’s of the parents to the amount of tooth caries on student. There is significant influence between last job degree’s of the parents to the amount of tooth caries on student. Keywords : Educational degree and job of parents, Tooth Caries
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PERAWAT GIGI DALAM PELAKSANAAN KEGIATAN UKGS (USAHA KESEHATAN GIGI SEKOLAH) DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN BANDUNG Nining Ningrum; Laksmono Widagdo; Sutopo Patria Jati
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Desember 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i02.1116

Abstract

TITLEAnalysis of factors influencing dental nurse performances in UKGS program among Puskesmas in public health department of Bandung DistrictABSTRACTIn Bandung District data showed that many students suffer from bleeding gums, dental caries in students tend to rise nearly 90% in elementary school students, the average incidence of dental caries occur in the age group 6-12 years with DMF-T = 2,7. Where as the target of Healthy Indonesia 2010 on caries incidence is not more than two. Not optimal oral health care in children aged 6-12 years (primary school age), showed that the performance of dental nurses in UKGS care services was not optimal.This study was an explanatory research with cross sectional approach. Data were collected by interview and observation. The number of samples is 50 dental nurses.The results showed that the performance of dental nurses in the implementation of the District Health Office UKGS in Bandung is only about 58.0% and that have a good performance is only 42.0%. Variables that are directly related to the performance of dental nurses in the implementation of UKGS are training, knowledge and motivation The variables most affect the dental nurse performance of the implementation UKGS was training (RP 20.931) means that dental nurse with a good level of 21 times likely to have a better performance compared to the dental nurse with less knowledge, and the most influential factor was training. Means that dental nurses who have high training will have 21 times better performance compared with dental nurses with low training in the implementation of UKGS. Key words : Performance, dental nurse at implementation, UKGS
FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA SD SAMBIROTO 02 SEMARANG Erni Mardiati; Salikun Salikun; Iman Supardan
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i1.2712

Abstract

TITLEThe causative factors of dental caries in students of SD Sambiroto 02 SemarangABSTRACTTooth is part of the masticatory apparatus of the digestive system in the human body. Based on the preliminary study found 45% of students of Sambiroto 02 Elementary School have fixed dental caries, 15% had dental caries milk and 40% have bad oral hygiene. The main problem of oral health in students of Sambiroto 02 Elementary School is dental caries. Dental caries is an infectious disease caused by demineralization of enamel and dentine that is closely related to the consumption of cariogenic foods. Generally, children entering school age have a high risk of caries. This study aims to determine the factors that cause dental caries in students at Sambiroto 02 Elementary School Semarang.This type of research is quantitative descriptive case study method. Data retrieval is done by checking caries (DMF-T) OHIS, Plaque Index, pH Saliva, Viscosity Saliva, Saliva Hydration, as well as the questionnaire for behavioral variables (knowledge, attitudes, practices). Priority problems using odd ratio test showed that the factors causing the most dominant is the practice (p value = 65.0), OHIS (p value = 20.43), and plaque index (p value = 17.0).The results showed that the factor of the practice 50% of respondents with bad category, 62% of respondents with OHIS bad category, and 62% of respondents who had a plaque with bad category. The problem solving are a revitalization program UKGS, cariogenic diet control, brushing teeth together, topical application fluoride / CPP-ACP, dental health education, training of cadres, and filling cavities. Advices to students are expected to increase knowledge as a basis for understanding the attitude and behavior are good on prevent dental care that are not easily affected by caries, and suggestions presented to the teachers to always give motivation to students to always maintain dental health. Keywords : Caries, students Primary School Sambiroto.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA DAN KEPUASAN CIVITAS AKADEMIKA POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG Hermien Nugraheni; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Sadimin Sadimin
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v3i2.1779

Abstract

TITLEAnalysis of organization-practice effect toward performance and satisfaction of Poltekes Kemenkes Semarang civitas academicABSTRACTOrganizational culture in Health Polytechnic of Semarang to implementation for college’s quality assurance system would guide the academic community of Health Polytechnic Semarang about how a job is well done and what is important. The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of organizational culture on the performance and satisfaction of the academic community in Health Polytechnic Semarang to implementation of College’s Quality Assurance System.The method used to collect data in this study is a survey method. The research design used for user satisfaction survey of graduates is a cross -sectional (cross-sectional). The research variabels include: Organizational Culture , Academic Community Performance and Satisfaction in the implementation of College’s Quality Assurance System in Health Polytechnic Semarang and stakeholder satisfaction about Health Polytechnic Semarang’s graduate.The results showed that most respondents performs well and satisfied with the implementation of the College’s Quality Assurance System. Stakeholder satisfaction levels for Health Polytechnic Semarang graduates are in the category of "enough". With components that the highest satisfaction level in the integrity and the lowest on self-development component. Organizational culture variables that affect performance are: innovation and the courage to take risks, attention to detail things, people orientation, and stability, as well as the most influential are: stability. Variable organizational culture that influence satisfaction is the attention to detail matters, people orientation, and stability, while the most influential is the attention to detail matters. Key words : organizational culture , performance, satisfaction
PENGARUH REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crotatum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS Yodong ,; Tri Wiyatini; Lanny Sunarjo
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Desember 2014
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v1i01.3305

Abstract

ABSTRACT Since a hundreds of years ago Red Betel Leaf (Piper crotatum) has been known in Indonesia as traditional medicine. Red betel Leaf contains chemical agents as such as flavonoid, polevenoland, karvakro that has antibacterial, antioxidant, antiseptic, and anti inflamatory, and essential oil that can reduce pain in the periodontal tissues. Purpose of the study is to the termine the inhibition effect of red betel leaf against  Staphylococcus aureus growth.   This study using quasi experiment because had no control group or comparison group. Design of study is with a random sample which boil the number of Red Betel Leaf and devide into there concentration  of 20%, 25% and 30%.Study result of the  showed that there is an influence of the concentration of red betel leaf as staphylococcus aureus growth resistor. Red betel leaf decoction has and influence on the concentration  of the staphylococcus aureus with 20%, of the  average total inhibition of 10.3mm, a concentration of  25% of the  average total inhibition of 12.5mm. Red betel leaf concentration  of 30% is the concentration  of the most  inflential in inhibiting staphylococcus aureus, as it shows the avarage total bacterial inhibition that most other  concentration. Key words : Red Betel Leaf (Piper crotatum), Staphylococcus aureus
PENYEBAB TINGGINYA KARIES GIGI PADA WANITA USIA 15 – 44 TAHUN DI DESA GONDOSARI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GONDOSARI KABUPATEN KUDUS Rizki Fitriana Noor; Ani Subekti; Yodong Yodong; Bambang Sutomo
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Juni 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i01.1146

Abstract

TITLEThe causes of dental caries enhancement in women aged 15-44 years old in Gondosari village of Puskesmas Gondosari, Kudus working areaABSTRACTCaries is a disease of hard dental tissue caused by the activity of a microorganism in a carbohydrate that is fermented. The signs are the demineralization of dental hard tissue damage followed by organic material. Caries are caused by factors inside and outside factors. Women are generally more susceptible to dental problems because of hormonal changes they experience. Hormonal changes that affect blood flow to the gum tissue and also affect the body's response to toxins produced by plaque and bacteria (microorganisms) that cause caries.This research is a descriptive cross sectional study design form that take measurements or observations with the sample 83 women aged 15-44 years in the village of Gondosari. Data collection was performed by means of direct examination to women regarding salivary pH, viscosity of saliva, and saliva hydration and administration of questionnaires that include environmental factors, behavior, health care and offspring. The data obtained were analyzed by quantitative descriptive analytic and prioritized using ultrasound.Saliva hydration factor is a factor of the cause of dental caries is the most dominant at 79%, followed by saliva pH and viscosity of saliva. While behavioral factors are external factors, the most dominant cause of dental caries, followed by the environment, health and heredity. Suggested searching for information about oral health and increase awareness and consciousness, attention to social behavior, following the extension, and pay attention to the health of teeth and mouth with healthy teeth and mouth checked regularly every six months and do fillings in cavities. Keywords :  Causes of caries, Women Age 15-44 Years
APLIKASI PROGRAM UKGS INOVATIF IRENE’S DONUTS TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SERTA OHI-S PADA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (ABK) DI SLB NEGERI SEMARANG Betty Saptiwi; Sukini Sukini; Salikun Salikun; Supriyana Supriyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Desember 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v2i02.525

Abstract

TITLEApplication of innovative UKGS program “irene’s donuts” to oral and dental health behavior and OHI-s of children with special needs in SLB Negeri SemarangABSTRACTChildren with Special Needs (CSN) are children who have abnormalities in the context of education, they should get a special care of the teeth and mouth health from both the teachers at school and the parents at home. Most elementary school CSN in The State Special Elementary School of Semarang 77% suffered from dental caries, so it needs special attention. Irene's Donuts Oral Health School Innovative Program is an innovation program using Irene's Donut's method that have been proven in reducing the risk of caries in the elementary school, so it needs to be tested to primary level CSN The State Special Elementary School of Semarang.The type of this research is a quasi experimental study with a non-randomized pretest-posttest equivalent control group design. This study was conducted on 76 respondents. There were 38 respondents in the control group and 38 respondents in the experimental group.The Pre and Post Test result of Dependent T Test against the Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) shows that the p value is 0.000. The results of Mann-Whitney test on the behavior of dental and oral health care in the control group and the treatment group shows 0.024 of p value.The conclusion from this research is that there is a difference between the OHI-S before and after the application of Innovative Irene's Donuts program to the CSN in The State Special Elementary School of Semarang. Moreover, there is a difference between the behavior of the maintenance of the oral health before and after the application of the program. Key words : Oral Health School Program, Irene’s Donuts, OHI-S
SURVEI PH SALIVA PADA ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL DI SLB KABUPATEN JEPARA TAHUN 2016 Erni Mardiati; Irma H.Y Siregar; Tika Dui Dara Ayuningtiyas
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v3i01.1123

Abstract

TITLEThe survey of pH saliva in mental retardation children of SLB Kabupaten Jepara in 2016ABSTRACTMental retardation is a retardation abnormality intellectual functioning and adaptive capabilities significantly with the signs shown before the age of 18 years. People with mental retardation have oral health and hygiene were worse compared with normal children. Purpose of this study was to determine the state of buffer of saliva in mentally retarded children in SLB Jepara.This research is a survey and cross sectional study as research design, and sampling using stratifiedrandom sampling. This type is used by researcher to know some of the variables in the population, because the total number of students in SLB Jepara was 225 and researchers get 20% of the total number of students is 45, and are grouped into 15 people with mild mental retardation, 15 people with moderate mental retardation and 15 with severe mental retardation.pH saliva of mentally retarded children tend to be more acidic, is caused by the exclusion or secretion of buffer saliva is less than the maximum because of the work of the autonomic nervous activity which includes the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous. The results showed that the average pH of saliva in children with mental retardation in Jepara regency highest in SLB show in an acidic state by 67% and the lowest is in the alkaline state in the amount of 13%. Parents need to pay more attention to hygiene and dental health of children, and also train children to always keep his own personal hygiene, especially in terms of oral health, it could also teach brushing teeth early. And the researchers suggested that the school makes an effort dental health program in schools with programs that can be applied to children with mental retardation, such as brushing their teeth together or perform routine checks every 6 months.  Keywords : Mental retardation, pH Saliva
EFEKTIFITAS BERKUMUR DENGAN LARUTAN AIR PERASAN JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) TERHADAP INDEKS PLAK PADA SISWA/I MTS NEGERI STABAT KEC. WAMPU KAB. LANGKAT SUMATERA UTARA Asmawati ,; Ety Sofia Ramadhan; Adriana Hamsar; Renny Asnita
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v4i2.3138

Abstract

TITLETHE POTENCY OF LIME WATER SOLUTION (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) AS MOUTHWASH TO PLAQUE INDEX OF STUDENTS IN MTS NEGERI STABAT, WAMPU, LANGKAT, NORTH SUMATERAABSTRACTPlaque which stuck on teeth provides nutrition for bacteria to grow and provide acid which will contact with tooth surface so that enamel dissolves and causes caries. Forestalling the growth of plaque can be done chemically. The research used the solution of lime crush (Citrus aurantifolia) as mouthwash which is able to impede the growth of plaque since it has various phytochemical compounds which has anti-bacteria that can decrease the number of bacteria forming plaque by denaturizing bacterium cell protein.The objective of the research was to find out influence of the solution of lime crush on the accumulation of plaque. Clinical test was conducted by using non-equivalent control group. The sample were 37 students of MTs Negeri, Stabat, Wampu Subdistrict, Langkat District; treatment group was given the solution of lime crush concentration of 25%, while the control group was asked to mouthwash with water.The result of the research showed there was the mean difference between the treatment group and the control group (p 0,05), plaque score in the treatment group (p=0.0001) was 1.73, while plaque score in the control group (p=0.0001) was 1.54. The conclusion of the research was the mouthwash with lime crush solution could descrease of accumulation of plaque. 

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