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PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT POLITEKNIK PERTANIAN NEGERI KUPANG JL. PROF. DR. HERMAN YOHANES KEL. LASIANA, P.O. BOX 1152, KUPANG 85011 TELP. (0380) 881600, FAKS. (0380) 881601
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Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
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Published by Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
ISSN : 08526877     EISSN : 25273981     DOI : 10.35726/jp
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary
Jurnal Pertanian Terapan PARTNER menerima artikel hasil-hasil penelitian dalam bidang pertanian terapan maupun critical reviews yang berhubungan dengan: Produksi Ternak Nutrisi dan Pakan Ternak Teknologi Pakan Ternak Kesehatan Hewan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian/ Peternakan Agronomi Perlindungan Tanaman Ilmu Tanah Kehutanan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Desain atau Rancang Bangun Model Pertanian berbasis Pertanian Lahan Kering Namun demikian, jurnal ini lebih difokuskan pada penelitian-penelitian dalam rangka pengembangan pertanian lahan kering.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 392 Documents
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HASIL TUMPANG SARI JAGUNG (Zea mays L.) DAN KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) PADA JARAK TANAM JAGUNG YANG BERBEDA Maria Klara Salli
Partner Vol 15, No 1 (2008): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v15i1.111

Abstract

Intercropping means planting one plant or more together or simultaneously at the same land every year. This system reduces failure risks due to drought, pest and disease. It also optimizes production at narrower land to help farmers dealing with food decline. Together with many legumes, any crops in this system maintain soil nutrient by providing nitrogen fixation, suppressing weed growth, and improving the nutrient given from different production of crops.The experiment was designed with split plot design in Randomized Block Design. Main plot design is corn planting space consisted of common bean belt with two levels i.e. single row and two rows.The results shown that the intercropping system gave the disparities in yields and also there are two planting system which provides highest yields i.e. 80 x 20 cm planting space with separated single row of common bean (9,02 ton ha-1 and 7,80 ton ha-1) and 100 x 20 cm planting space which interacted with two rows of common bean (1,49 ton ha-1).Keywords: difference planting, corn, red bean, intercropping.
Analisis Deskriptif Produksi Jagung di Nusa Tenggara Timur Marchy Pallo
Partner Vol 25, No 1 (2020): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v25i1.452

Abstract

Corn is a commodity that plays a role in supporting food security other than rice and soybeans. Corn is not only used as raw material for the food and beverage industry, but also as animal feed ingredients. Factors affecting maize production in East Nusa Tenggara are fertilizers, pesticides, planting and cultivation patterns, formal education levels. The role of agricultural extension is very important because it is through them that renewable knowledge and technology can be distributed to local farmers. This is what can support East of Nusa Tenggara to become a corn center and become a province that contributes to Indonesia through self-sufficiency in corn food. South of Central Timor (TTS) can be used as a pilot district in increasing corn production.
DAMPAK PERLAKUAN PERENDAMAN TERHADAP SIFAT-SIFAT SILVIKULTUR FALOAK (STERCULIA COMOSA WALL) Fabianus Ranta; Fransiscus X. Dako; Meylin Pathibang
Partner Vol 20, No 1 (2013): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v20i1.11

Abstract

The Effect of Dipping Treatment on Faloak (Sterculiacomosa Wallich) Silviculture Properties. Faloak is a species belongsto dry land that tends to decrease in population and may be endangered because of no silvicultural treatments. This study aims to determine the percentage and growth rate of Faloak at seedling level. A direct test through experimental techniques in nursery plots using complete randomized design (CRD) was used. The results of the study show that the percentage of the growth and the growth rate of Faloak seedlings are different depending on the types of treatments and duration of immersion. It is evident that 3 x 12 hours soaking treatment gives different effects compared to the control (without soaking treatment). The percentation of the growth and growth rate of the faloak increase with the increase of soaking times.Keywords:      Sterculiacomosa, Silviculture, Soaking, Percentage of Growth, Growth Rate
PENERAPAN DOSIS DAN LAMA FERMENTASI OLEH KAPANG TRICHODERMA VIRIDE TERHADAP KANDUNGAN SERAT KASAR DAN TANIN PADA TONGKOL JAGUNG L. S. Enawati
Partner Vol 21, No 2 (2016): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v21i2.222

Abstract

A studies have been conducted in Almira Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara on fermented corn cob with fungi Trichoderma viride, in order to determine the content of tannins and crude fiber corncobs after fermentation by treatment dosage and duration of molds fermentation. The study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) patterned with a 4x5x3 factorial. The main factor was the dose of mold (D),having 0; 2.5; 5 and 7.5 g/ kg and the second factor was the period of the fermentation time (W), having 0, 4, 8,12 and 16 days; and 3 replications each. The results showed a significant effect of treatment (P<0.05) on tannin and crude fiber content in fermented corn cob.The treated combination of D7,5-W12 was the best treatment to decrease tannins content from 12.75% to 5.18% and crude fiber content from 20.54% to 35.67%. Thus the best fermentation results were shown on the application of the fungus Trichoderma viride at the dose of 7.5 g/ kg fermented for 12-days. It is recommended to do further research feeding animals with the feremented corn cob, especially ruminants.Keywords: Corn Cobs, Trichoderma viride, Tannin, Crude Fiber
PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI BEBERAPA JENIS TANAMAN OBAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS AYAM PETELUR Melkianus Luji Jadi; Cardial L. Penu; IGK Oka Wirawan
Partner Vol 16, No 1 (2009): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i1.46

Abstract

Combination Gift Several Medicine Plants Kinds As Chicken Productivity Enhanced Efforts. A research to study layer productivity given traditional herbs with differences given frequency. Ras layer on after peak of production at 36-40weeks were used in this research. The research was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and five replications. The treatments were P0 = without traditional herbs as a control; P1 = one traditional herbs capsule everyday; P2 = one traditional herbs capsule every two days; and P3 = one traditional herbs  capsule  every four  days.  Data  were  analyzed  using  Proc.  ANOVA  (SAS institute, 2000) and further tested using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT).Results  showed  that  the  treatments  affected  significantly  (P<0,01)  the  egg production and (P<0,05) the measurement of  eggs, but not significantly for egg weight. It is concluded that the traditional herbs will optimize the layer productionon after peak of production. Keywords: traditional herbs, egg production, egg weight, measurement of egg
DAYA DUKUNG LIMBAH PERTANIAN TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN PAKAN TERNAK DALAM PENERAPAN SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU BERBASIS TANAMAN DAN TERNAK SAPI DI DESA FATUKNUTU KECAMATAN AMABI OEFETO KABUPATEN KUPANG Antonius Jehemat; Donatus Kantur; Fabianus Ranta
Partner Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v23i1.303

Abstract

The latest application of integrated farming system, directed to the special specification, such as technically and product specification within increase the production efficiency oriented. For this purpose, a research was conducted in Fatukanutu, Sub-distric Amabi Oefeto, Kupang regency, aboutapplication of integrated farming system model (IFS) with banana and calf based. One of the goals is to know the carrying capacity of agriculture commodity waste that cultivated on model application that potential for feed supply, they were maize waste, cabbage, white mustard and banana’s stem. For that, estimation of total available fresh waste and total dry matter and nutrition value to determine amount of calf on animal unit per year that potential to cultivate on IFS model. The result show that total fresh waste from above plant about 6,231.09 kg per year. The next, total of dry matter about 614,2 kg. This waste can use to support calf feed supply for 97 day or worth to 0.27 animal unit per year. Nevertheless, the totally carrying capacity value of the application model more high certainty, because it is not included with the other sources of roughage that’s mean Penisetum purpurephoides and Leucaena leucocephala.
KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN BAHAN ORGANIK RANSUM TERNAK KAMBING KACANG YANG DIBERI SUPLEMENTASI DEDAK PADI DAN DAUN TURI Aholiab Aoetpah; Twen O. Dami-Dato; Stefanus Ghunu
Partner Vol 17, No 1 (2010): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v17i1.79

Abstract

Dry And Organic Matter Digestibility Of Kacang Goats Offered Native Grass Supplemented With Rice Meal And Sesbania Leafs. A study on the effect of rice meal and sesbania leafs supplementation on dry and organic matter digestibility of kacang goats offered native grass has been carried out using 12 male goats (6-9 months old) in a block completely randomized design. The goats were grouped into 4 and then each group was treated as R0 = 100% native grass (control), R1 = 75% native grass + 20% sesbania leafs + 5% rice meal, R2 = 50% native grass + 40% sesbania leafs + 10% rice meal or R3 = 25% native grass + 60% sesbania leafs + 15% rice meal. Replication was 3 times for each treatment so there are 12 experimental units. Data was analyzed by Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the difference among treatments was further analyzed by Duncan’s multiple range tests. Results showed that there is a strong significant difference (P<0.01) among dry matter digestibility. Further test showed that there is a strong significant difference (P<0.01) between R3 and either R0, R1 or R2. Between R2 and R0 there is only a significant (P<0.05) difference. There is no difference (P>0.05) between R2 and R1 as well as R1 and R0. Organic matter digestibility was significantly (P<0.01) differ among treatments. Further test showed that a strong significant (P<0.01) difference was recorded between R3 and either R0, R1 or R2. Similarly, the difference between R2 and R0 as well as R1 and R0 was recorded. There is no significant difference (P>0.05) between R2 and R1. It can be concluded that dry and organic matter digestibility of kacang goats increases according to the increase of sesbania leafs and rice meal supplementation. It was suggested to use sesbania leafs and rice meal in the ration of fattening goats and also it was suggested a further experiment by using different ration formulation composed of these feedstuffs.Keyword: dry matter, organic matter, kavang goat, rice meal, sesbania leaf
Analysis Jaringan Sosial Perdagangan Ternak Babi Terhadap Penyebaran Penyakit Classical Swine Fever atau Hog cholera di Kabupaten Sikka Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), Indonesia. Petrus Malo Bulu; Ewaldus Wera; Margaretha Sikko
Partner Vol 24, No 1 (2019): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v24i1.361

Abstract

Classical Swine Fever (CSF) is a fatal viral disease of both domestic pigs and wild boar. This disease has become endemic in some districts in Nusa Tenggara Timur. The disease has caused huge economic lossess to pig farmers in NTT including in the district of Sikka in 2017 that was estimated at approximately sixty billion rupiah. Little is known how this disease introduced and transmitted into the region. This research was aimed to identify and analyze the movement of pigs through the market chain as a pathway to spread the disease from outside and within the district of Sikka.A total of 57 respondents were interviewed in this study involved sellers and buyers in the markets (4 buyers and 4 sellers in each market-a total of 32 people), suppliers of pigs (10 people), and pig farmers as many as 5 respondents per village (3 villages selected purposively). A face-to-face interview was conducted to obtain information from the respondents.This study found 5 actors that had the highest Out-Degree values including S5, D1, F24, K1, and P1. The study also found four actors that had the highest betweeness centrality in the network including actors D1, D16, F3 and F30 with their degree of Betweenness centrality of 1532,4, 1265.1, 823.5, dan 738.1 respectively. The network density was 0,12, and diameter was 7. Average geodesic distance was 2,94 (1.26), and overall clustering coefficient of the network was 0,61. The in and out-degree values in the current study suggest that pigs were moving in and out of the areas through the movement of sellers and buyers. The results of the study found that market sellers and buyers are actively moving through the market network, and therefore could potentially contribute to the spread of CSF in Sikka, if an outbreak occurred in the region. This study also found that there was potential movement of pigs in different villages in Sikka through the directed links or ties, which could contribute to the transmission and spread of CSF.
RANCANGAN TAPAK PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK MINYAK KAYU PUTIH (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. Cajuputi Powell) DENGAN REAKTOR HIBRID ANAEROB (Kasus Pabrik Minyak Kayu Putih Gelaran, Gunung Kidul) Melki - Pobas; Djoko Marsono; Totok Gunawan
Partner Vol 25, No 1 (2020): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v25i1.425

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research is aimed to study the contamination level of Gelaran Cajuput Oil Plant wastewater, to obtain the design of the treatment site plan, and to recommend the determination of the site plan location. The phases covered pilot field survey to determine the location, measuring the volume and collecting the sample, analizing the process and deciding the treatment system. The results showed the contamination level parameters were acid pH, and high BOD and COD. The appropriate length, width, and depth of chamber units’ dimension and specifications of the treatment yielded were respectively as follows: a) 1.5 m, 1.0 m, and 1.0 m of equalisation; b) 1.5 m, 1.0 m, and 1.0 m of neutralization; c) 1.25 m, 1.06 m, and 1.25 m of anaerobic hybrid reactor; d) 1.5 m, 1.0 m, and 1.0 m of stabilization, and was located on downward to facilitate the effluent flowing by gravitational force merely. Key Words:  Cajuput oil, waste water treatment, site plan, anaerobic hybrid reactor
FUNGSI ALTERNATIF ASAP HASIL PEMBAKARAN MATERIAL TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI EXOGENUS GROWTH FACTOR Basry Yadi Tang
Partner Vol 24, No 2 (2019): Edisi November 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v24i2.403

Abstract

In general, people throughout the world have utilized the application of smoke and/or fire from burning in terms of land cultivation, seed and food preservation and pest control. In Indonesia, most studies are still examining the application or use of combustion smoke in relation to seed storage time and pest control. While those who focus their studies on promoting growth and development are still very minimal. Therefore in this paper the author wants to review the alternative function of liquid smoke as an exogonus growth factor that can promote germination during the vegetative phase. Several studies have proven that the chemical compounds contained in the smoke from the combustion of plant materials that can be converted into liquid form (liquid smoke) can actually act as an external growth factor that can encourage plant growth and development, including germination.Key Words:  liquid smoke, Growth Factor external, Germination

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