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Musawa : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 14123460     EISSN : 25034596     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14421/musawa.2019.181.1-17
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences
Musãwa Journal of Gender and Islamic Studies was first published in March 2002 by PSW (Pusat Studi Wanita) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta under contribution with the Royal Danish Embassy Jakarta. In 2008, published twice a year in collaboration with TAF (The Asia Foundation), namely January and July. Musãwa Journal is a study of gender and Islam especially on gender mainstreaming and child rights both in the study of texts in the Qur’an and Hadith, figures and thoughts, history and repertoire, classical and contemporary literature as well as socio-cultural studies. All concentrations are in the context of Indonesia and other countries in Southeast Asia within the framework of unified NKRI, based on Pancasila. Musãwa Journal has been published by PSW UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta since 2002. Initiated by lecturers, gender activists and Islamic studies scholars of PTKI ( Higher Education of Islamic Religion) Musãwa has regularly published academic works and researches on gender and Islam for almost two decades. Now, the Journal extends its studies with Children and Human Rights (HAM). All studies are still in the context of gender and its mainstreaming. Through the studies hopefully, the Musawa journal can be part of the implementation of gender mainstreaming in the context of Indonesian society.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 373 Documents
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URGENSI PENCATATAN SIPIL DALAM PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK TELAAH MENURUT IMAM SYAFI’I DAN HAM Zamroni, Mohammad
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2015.141.77-86

Abstract

The Urgency of Civil Registration in the Fulfilment of the Rights of the Child From birth Indonesian children have the basic right to be protected by the State and according to religion. One  of the basic rights of the child is the right to obtain a birth certificate through the civil registration system. In this context, all children are seen to have the same basic human rights, and the same is true according to Islam. For example, there is no differentiation in relation to whether a child is born within marriage or illegitimately. From a human rights perspective, all children have an equal rights. Similarly, in Islamic jurisprudence according to the Imam Shafi’i School there are no limits to the care of a child. Civil registration of birth ensures human rights in relation to social status and individual benefits. The civil registration system gives individuals a unique identity, records the relationship with parents, and provides the foundation for citizenship. Birth certificates provide documentation of the birth of the child and usually one or both parents, which was fundamental to the determination of nationality, depending on the laws of each country. Civil registration is also important in recording death, marriage, divorce and so forth.
Kaum Perempuan Dalam Cengkraman Hegemoni Budaya Patriarkhi (Book Review) Rafiqoh, Aunur
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2007.52.299-308

Abstract

Judul Buku : Al,Mar'ah Baina as,Syariah Wa al,HayatPenulis : Dr. Muhammad al-HabsyiVolume : 17 6 halamanCetakan : Cet ke-3 Tahun 2002.E-mail : hbshco@net.syWebsite : www.alzahraa.org
Aborsi Dalam Perspektif Fiqih Khilmi, Slamet
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2003)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2003.22.151-159

Abstract

Islam has a deep respect for human life, and as such abortion is basically forbidden in Islam. Experts in Islamic law agree that abortion conducted after the foetus is considered to have a soul (after 4 months or 120 days) is forbidden. Nevertheless, Islamic scholars have different opinions in cases where the foetus does not yet have a soul; some permit it, and some forbid it. Those experts in Islamic law who allow it include lbnu 'Abidi from the Hanafi school and lbnu Qudamah from the Hambali school. Meanwhile, those who forbid it include Imam al-Gazali from the Syafi'i school. The writer of this article tends toward the opinion that forbids abortion even when the foetus does not yet have a soul. Nevertheless he does believe that a person may have an abortion in an emergency situation such as to save the life of the mother.
Memposisikan Konsep Mahram Dalam Konteks Kehidupan Kekinian Jailani, Imam Amrusi
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2010.91.83-100

Abstract

The concept of mahram relates to a number of issues, such as marriage, casual relationship, the disclosure of male and female aurat, as well as women's travelling. While the discussion of mahram which relates to the first three issues does not create contradiction, the injunction of mahram with women's travelling is stimulating long lasting debates in our present time. For instance with the case of Muslim women going to the holy land to perform hajj; the government does not permit women to perform hajj without accompied by their mahram. In reality however, for those women who have no mahram, the government will find them 'fake mah ram' so that they can go to hajj. In this case, what does mahram mean, what is the purpose of mah ram?
Dalam Sistem Matrilineal Pun, Perempuan Tidak Memimpin (Book Review) Rumawi, Rumawi
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2004.31.115-118

Abstract

Judul : Partisipasi Politik Perempuan.Penulis : L.Verayanti, L. Herlina, Dwi Hertha dan Zaiyardam Zubir.Pengantar : Mansour  Fakih.Penerbit : LP2M Padang, kerja sama dengan Asia Foundation.Cetakan : Pertama, November 2003.Tebal : xvii + 107 halaman
Kodrat Perempuan dan Al-Qur’an dalam Konteks Indonesia Modern: Isyarat dan Persepsi Kusmana, Kusmana
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2020.191.21-41

Abstract

Makalah ini mendiskusikan kodrat perempuan dalam al-Qur’an dalam isyarat dan persepsi penafsir dalam konteks modern. Dengan menggunakan deskriptif analitik, ayat-ayat al-Qur’an menginspirasi secara-relevan yang didiskusikan dari perspektif al-Qur’an dan persepsi penafsir serta pemikir. Dari keduanya tersebut menganalisis hubungan tafsir pemahaman atas ayat-ayat dan tafsir realitas sosial. Studi ini menemukan bahwa al-Qur’an mendiskusikan kodrat perempuan dalam dua sisi dalam sisi pengertian esensi dan pengertian empiris. Dalam pengertian esensial, al-Qur’an mendiskusikan kodrat perempuan dari sisi apa-apa yang terberi dari Allah secara dinamis. Dalam pengertian empiris, al-Qur’an mendiskusikan kodrat perempuan dari sisi praktik-praktik atau anggapan-anggapan manusia yang terekam dalam al-Qur’an. Sementara dari sisi persepsi, penafsir, dan pemikir Islam mendiskusikan kodrat perempuan dengan menjadikan al-Qur’an sebagai salah satu sumber inspirasi utama dan menarik pada pengertian esensial dan empiris. Hal tersebut sebagai tren umum dengan merasionalisasikan keadilan gender atas implikasi dari isyarat dan persepsi kodrat.[This article discusses the term kodrat Perempuan (woman's constructed nature) in the Qur'an in terms of its signs and the perception of Muslim interpreters in the modern context. Using a descriptive-analytic method, the related verses are discussed from both the Qur'anic and interpreters' perspective, analyzed within the relation between the Qur' anic perspective and social realities that inspire the interpreters. This study finds that the Qur'an discusses Kodrat Perempuan in two dimensions: essential as well as the empirical dimension. In its essential dimension, the Qur'an discusses Kodrat Perempuan from the point of what is given by Allah dynamically. In its empirical dimension, the Qur'an discusses it from the point of social practice or people's assumptions, which were recorded by in the Qur'an. Meanwhile, interpreters or Muslim thinkers discuss kodrat Perempuan by treating the Qur'an as one of their primary sources of inspiration and treat the discussed matter either to its essential or empirical dimension. With a general trend of rationalizing gender equity and its implication from the sign and the view of kodrat Perempuan.]  
NIKAH SIRRI DAN ISTBAT NIKAH DALAM PANDANGAN LEMBAGA BAHTSUL MASAIL PWNU YOGYAKARTA Masduqi, Irwan
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 12 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2013.122.187-200

Abstract

This article will address the terminology of sirrimarriages, which has been completely  misinterpreted in Indonesia. Besides attempting to clarify this terminological problem, this paper will also discuss the debate on the law of sirrimarriages through the perspectives of classical and contemporary ulamas who have become the source for consideration for activists from BahtsulMasail PWNU Yogyakarta in reacting to this issue. A discussion no less important is the proposal for a new fiqhon marriage (fiqh al-munakahah al-jadidah) recommending the registration of  marriage as an extra requirement of the validity of marriage. This paper will offer  a solution to address the legal conundrum surrounding Law No. 50 of 2009 and Article 7(3) of the Compilation of Islamic Law, which regulates a court’s right to legalize marriages (marital itsbat) prior to the enforcement of Law No. 1 of 1974, whereas many of such requests for itsbat are done for cases of unregistered polygamy after the enactment of Law No. 1 of 1974.
BOOK REVIEW: HAKIM PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI KENISCAYAAN DALAM PENEGAKKAN HAM Isnanto, Muh.
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2015)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2015.142.211-216

Abstract

Judul buku : Kontroversi Hakim Perempuan: Pada Peradilan Islam di Negara-Negara MuslimPenulis : Djaziman MuqoddasPenerbit : LKiS, JakartaCetakan : Pertama, Maret 2011Tebal : 297 HalamanISBN : 979-25-5344-4
Perempuan Dalam Kultur Patriarkhi Media (Book Review) Mustofa, Mustofa
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 5 No. 4 (2007)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2007.54.579-588

Abstract

Judul Buku : Wanita  clan Media MassaPenulis : Hj. Siti Sholihati, MA.Editor : Muammar RamadhanVolume : xii + 164 halaman.Penerbit : TERAS, Yogyakarta.Cetakan : Pertama, Mei 2007
Pengaruh Pemahaman dan Sensitivitas Gender Terhadap Civic Disposition Pada Peserta Didik Madrasah Aliyah di Kabupaten Bantul Nurokhmah, Nurokhmah; Sunarso, Sunarso
Musawa Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Vol. 16 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & The Asia Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/musawa.2017.162.200-213

Abstract

Kajian tekstual maupun kontekstual di masyarakat masih menunjukkan terdapat ketimpangan peran gender, misalnya pada sebagian masyarakat muslim yang melihat perempuan posisinya lebih rendah daripada laki-laki dikarenakan penafsiran yang kurang tepat terhadap Alquran dan Hadis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh: (1) pemahaman gender terhadap civic disposition, (2) sensitivitas gender terhadap civic disposition, dan (3) pemahaman gender dan sensitivitas gender terhadap civic disposition pada peserta didik Madrasah Aliyah di Kabupaten Bantul. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi adalah peserta didik Madrasah Aliyah di Kabupaten Bantul. Teknik sampelnya adalah simple random sampling. Instrumen pengumpul data berupa skala pemahaman gender (SPG), skala sensitivitas gender (SSG) dan skala civic disposition (SCD). Uji validitas menggunakan validitas konstruk dan isi, sedangkan untuk mengukur konsistensi internal pada SPG menggunakan point biserial, sedangkan SSG dan SCG dengan menghitung daya beda menggunakan r-product moment. Reliabilitas SPG dihitung dengan KR-20 sedangkan SSG dan SCD dengan Alpha Cronbach. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Pemahaman gender dapat mempengaruhi civic disposition. (2) Sensitivitas gender mempengaruhi civic disposition sebesar 2,3%. Selain variabel pemahaman gender, sensitivitas gender juga berpengaruh pada civic dispositions. (3) Pemahaman dan sensitivitas gender secara bersama-sama dapat mempengaruhi civic disposition sebesar 74%. Artinya, variabel pemahaman dan sensitivitas gender berpengaruh pada civic disposition, setiap perubahan pada kedua variabel bebas akan mempengaruhi pada civic disposition sebesar 77,3%.[Textual and contextual studies in the society keep showing that there are inequalities in gender roles, for example in some of the Muslim societies, they think that women are inferior to men because of inappropriate interpretations of the Koran and Hadith. Understanding gender principles are obtained by humans at all ages and also from the various environments in which they interact. Adolescence is an important age level in the process of forming a gender principle. This research aims to understand the influences: (1) the gender understanding toward civic disposition; (2) the gender sensitivity toward civic disposition; and (3) the gender understanding and gender sensitivity toward civic disposition of the Madrasah Aliyah’s students in Bantul Regency. The research uses the quantitative approach and random sampling technique. The instruments of data collecting are gender awareness scale (GAS), gender sensitivity scale (GSS) and civic disposition scale (CDS). The validity test uses the construct and content’s validity, while to measure the internal consistency of the GAS uses the biserial point on GSS and CDS because it measures noncognitive structures by calculating the power of discrimination through an r-product moment. The GAS reliability is calculated by using KR-20 while that of the GSS and DCS use Alpha Cronbach. The results of the reliability measurement show that 0.524 for GAS, 0.756 for GSS and 0.882 for CDS. The prerequisite test is executed by measuring the normality distribution using Kolmogorov-Smirnov analysis and homogeneity test of Levene, while the linearity test was calculated through the F-regression value. The hypothesis test uses the data of simple regression and double regression. The results of this research are: (1) Understanding of gender affects civic disposition. (2) Gender sensitivity affects civic disposition. (3) Understanding gender and gender sensitivity at the same time affect civic disposition. Therefore, it could be concluded that both gender understanding and gender sensitivity can affect civic disposition.]

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