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Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 2339269X     EISSN : 25806874     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jambi Medical Journal is a Journal for Medical And Health Issues, in Scope: Medical Education, Farmakology, Mikrobiology, PUblic Health, Clinical Patology, Medical Nutrition, Clinical Medicine, Pediatric, Immunology, Patology Anatomi, Orthopedy, Obstetri and Gynekology, Internal Medicine, Endocrine and Metabolic, Genetics & Molecular Biology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 380 Documents
ANALYSIS OF ENABLING FACTORS IN HEALTH INTEGRATED EARLY CHILD EDUCATION SUPPORT SYSTEM IN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR DISTRICT, 2022 Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Guspianto, Guspianto; Sari, Puspita
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25121

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has implemented social services for early childhood, such as health and nutrition services at Integrated Service Posts, Daycare Parks, Playgroups, Early Childhood Education. In East Tanjung Jabung the number of active integrated service posts is 58.68% higher than the provincial average and the coverage of baby visits to posyandu is 102.5%. There are 291 early childhood education units with a percentage of early childhood screening coverage of 97.2% in 2018 and 97.4% in 2019, decreased to 36.8% in 2020 due to the pandemic. Methods: mixed-method research with quantitative analysis to see the different characteristics of service posts, and qualitative analysis of 4 postal managers, 4 postal tutors, and 2 postal cadres. A total of 16 early childhood educations are divided into 4 types of systems, namely traditional, integrated early childhood education, integrated health preschool, and pilot stunting locus of early childhood education. Purposive sample selection. Data collection time is August-November 2022. Research results: based on a quantitative analysis of system-supporting factors that influence the success of health-integrated early childhood education compared to other types of early childhood education, namely the number of meetings per month (p value = 0.033), the length of time preschool operates (p value = 0.033), the level education of early childhood management (p value = 0.036), and periodic training attended by cadres (p value = 0.021). Going deeper into the qualitative analysis, it was found that the supporting factors were human resources as tutors who were able to fulfill their obligations well, and had creativity to support and maximize learning activities and achievements. Conclusion : The differences in the effectiveness and efficiency of each early childhood education program depend on the role of administrators, tutor capacity, funding, multi-sectoral support, and community participation
THE EFFECT OF KARAMUNTING (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) LEAVES ETHANOLIC EXTRACT ON SPERMATOZOA CONCENTRATION OF RATS INDUCED HIGH-FAT DIET Tia Wida Ekaputri Hz; Hana Azkia; Susan Tarawifa; Rina Nofri Enis
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25128

Abstract

The side effects of medication, especially cholesterol-lowering drugs, make people choose to use traditional medicine. The active compounds in karamunting (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) leaves are believed to have the potential as antioxidants to overcome hypercholesterolemia and the effects of diseases related to male fertility. This study aimed to determine the effect of ethanol extract of karamunting leaves on the spermatozoa concentration of male Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) given different extract doses compared to controls induced by a high-fat diet. This research is an observational analytic study. The karamunting leaves extract was obtained from maceration with 70% ethanol and evaporated with a rotary evaporator. There were 15 videos of male rats spermatozoa divided into three groups: the control group received 5% Na-CMC, treatment group 1 (P1) received karamunting leaves extract 400 mg/kgBW, and treatment group 2 (P2) received karamunting leaves extract 800 mg/kgBW administered orally for 30 days. Previously, rats were induced with a high-fat diet for 30 days. Spermatozoa concentration was calculated using the counting chamber method, observed on the recorded video media. There was no significant difference in the concentration of spermatozoa (p>0.05) and relative testicular weight (p>0.05) in the P1 and P2 extract dose groups compared to the control group. The ethanol extract of karamunting leaves did not affect the concentration of rat spermatozoa induced by a high-fat diet.
Web-Based Exclusive Breastfeeding Education Application for Pregnant Women Mulyani, Sri; Nurlinawati
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25142

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pregnant women are a vulnerable group during the Covid-19 pandemic. Pregnant women need to do self-limiting from the outside environment or with social distancing which has proven benefits in reducing the transmission of Covid-19. Education for pregnant women is needed to prepare them as mothers so they can take good care of their babies and themselves, including exclusive breastfeeding. Education is important in improving behavior to get optimal health. Education through the web is an alternative for pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to create educational media about web-based exclusive breastfeeding for pregnant women. This research is a research and development (R&D) study. The research was carried out at the Annisa Mother and Child Hospital Jambi from September to November 2021 with a sample of 16 pregnant women. The developed website is www.edukasibunda.com. Based on the results of the assessment of 16 pregnant women, the average usability score was 70, which means that it is acceptable and suitable for use. Respondents who took part in this study were 16 people, most of the research respondents were aged 21-35 years (75%), most of them had high school education (68.75%), and housewives (81.25). The results of the assessment show that the website www.edukasibunda.com is feasible and acceptable as an alternative to exclusive breastfeeding education for pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Education, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Covid-19, Web
THE PEOPLE’S KNOWLEDGE AND INTENTION IN USING ONLINE PSYCHOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS Raudhoh, Siti; Iranda, Agung; Annisa, Verdiantika; Rahman, Marlita Andhika
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25144

Abstract

Background The development of telepsychology in Indonesia is inseparable from the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic. One of its manifestations is online-based psychological interventions. With numerous growing applications in Indonesia, most of these services only provide counseling via chat with a psychologist. Indeed, the forms of online-based psychological interventions are not limited to chat. Further identifications are required to see if these online-based psychological interventions appeal to the community. This study aims to depict the knowledge and intention of the community to use online psychological interventions and the correlation between them. Method This study was quantitative research with survey method. The number of involved respondents was 127 male and female respondents aged 17-40. Result Research results show that 39.37% of respondents fell into the moderate category of knowledge, 22.04% fell into the low category, and 26.77% fell into the high category. About 49.61% of respondents indicated moderate intention, and 22.83% indicated a reasonably high intention to use online psychological interventions should they face mental health issues. Online interventions perceived as appealing for the community should they experience mental health issues were web-based intervention, psychologist-guided online therapies, application-based online interventions, and chat counseling. Discussion Public knowledge of online psychological intervention is quite adequate. However, there are still a number of issues that the community doesn't understand, such as intervention design and understanding regarding the effectiveness of online psychological intervention. Nonetheless, people's intention to use psychological intervention is increasing in line with the challenges during the Covid-19 pandemic, which required people to use digital technology in their daily lives. Furthermore, efforts are needed to provide public understanding regarding the use of online psychological intervention. Conclusion The community has sufficient knowledge and interest in online psychology services. There is a positive relationship between knowledge and intention to use online psychological interventions. Education is needed to increase public understanding regarding online interventions. Keywords: telepsychology, online interventions, mental health
FOOD CONSUMPTION PATTERNS IN TODDLERS IN LOKUS STUNTING VILLAGE, BUNGO DISTRICT Perdana, Silvia Mawarti; M. Ridwan
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25244

Abstract

background:The Indonesian Nutrition Status Study (SSGI) in 2021 showed that Bungo Regency data has a stunted toddler prevalence of 22.9%. Several research results have shown that the problem of stunting in toddlers is related to low protein intake in daily food consumption. On the other hand, Jambi Province has local food sources of protein, especially freshwater fish as an alternative to daily side dishes. This study aims to examine the pattern of protein food consumption in Sungai Mengkuang and Sungai Puri Village as Bungo Regency's stunting locus village. Method: Quantitative methods are used to measure the toddler's pattern of protein food consumption with a food frequency questionnaire and food recall. Result: The results showed that food protein consumption was already contained in children's complementary feeding, but with the number of servings that did not meet the balanced nutrition guidelines (< 100% daily recommendations). Discussion: As many as 63.5% of respondents have received complementary feeding ≥ three times a day. Conclusion: It is necessary to optimize the production, distribution, and consumption of local protein foods as a solution to accelerate reduction of stunting.
STUDY OF HELMINTHIASIS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN IN JAMBI CITY Maria, Ima; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Darmawan, Armaidi; Kusdiyah, Erny; Nuriyah, Nuriyah
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.26777

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Intestinal parasitic infection is a major health problem in developing countries,especially in children, which often causes mortality and morbidity. Worms affect one third of theworld's population. School-age children between the ages of 5 and 15 years in most developingcountries are at the highest risk of chronic helminthic infection and worm-related morbidity. This studyaims to determine the prevalence and determinants of helminthiasis in school-age children.Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The research will beconducted at Jambi City Elementary School in August-October 2022. The total sample is 369respondents using a simple random sampling technique.Results: The type of worm eggs found were Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs. The most gender ismale (50.7%), the most sources of water for cooking and drinking at home are Refill Water (28.2%),the habit of washing vegetables and raw meat with running water is 90.8%, the number of childrenplaying outside the house the most 76.2%, playing sand 75.9%, using sandals 94.5%, habit of bitingnails 9.8%, washing hands after playing 85.6%, consuming worm medicine 53.1%, and still there arehouses that have floors in the form of land as much as 3.3%.Conclusion: The risk factor for helminthiasis in the community is still high. Only some childrenconsume deworming drugs regularly at their own expense. Government intervention is needed inmass deworming treatment for school childrenKeywords: Worms, Elementary School Children
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS IN POSITIVE COVID 19 PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT VACCINATED Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Nuriyah, Nuriyah; Sulistiawan, Andika; Darmawan, Armaidi; Maria, Ima; Kusdiyah, Erny
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.26778

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Since the emergence of Emerging Diseases, namely the discovery of a new virus in 2019which was named Covid-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) has established a Pandemic statusthroughout the world. To anticipate the large number of fatalities, it is necessary to have a vaccine toreduce morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to find out the differences in clinicalmanifestations that appeared in patients with positive Covid-19 before and after receiving vaccination.Method: The design of this study was Cross Sectional conducted at the Puskesmas/Clinic in JambiCity from April to October 2022. The number of samples used was 721 samples using the simplerandom sampling technique, the medical records of patients positive for Covid 19 were taken randomlyat the Puskesmas/Clinic/ Hospitals that meet the inclusion criteria will be included as samples.Results: From the results of the study, the most samples were aged 21-30 years (35.2%). Based ongender, there were 330 respondents (45%). From the results of the study, it was found that thepercentage of respondents who had fever (62.41%), coughing (50.5%), body weakness (32.4%), itchingin the throat (21.63%), runny nose/runny nose (44.8%), dizziness/headache (25.65%). Pain in musclesand joints (25.4%), nausea (13.6%), vomiting (5%), diarrhea (5.3%), fever (26.5%), chest pain (5.8%)), loss of sense of smell (20.24%), loss of sense of taste (13.86%), itching of the skin (2.35%), and othersymptoms such as disorders of the eyes, ears, etc. as much as 8.8% .Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of patients who are positive for Covid 19 are milder inrespondents who have been vaccinated compared to those who have not been vaccinated.Keywords: Clinal Manifestation Covid-19, Vaccine
CORRELATION OF LYMPHOCYTE-MONOCYTE RATIO AND MORTALITY OF COVID-19 INTENSIVE CARE UNIT PATIENTS: PRELIMINARY STUDY Naufal, Muhammad Fadhil; Susanti, Ade; Quzwain, Fairuz
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.26780

Abstract

Background: The world faces a pandemic caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCov-2). Because of the limitations as a developing country, Indonesia needs to do its activities efficiently in time,money, and human resource. This research aims to accurately determine a concrete mortality predictor to predictthe patients' mortality. One of the mortality predictors is the lymphocyte-monocyte ratio (LMR).Method: This research is observational analytic research using a cross-sectional study method. Data obtainedfrom the Medical Record & Casemix Room of RSUD Raden Mattaher.Results: Out of 115 samples, most patients were male (65 patients). The patients' age group was mainly youngerthan 65 (79%). The most common comorbidity was diabetes mellitus (43 patients). The correlation between LMRand mortality rate to be weak with the following results: Pearson coefficient(p=0.045), gamma coefficient (P=0.325),Somers' D test (P=0.167), odds ratio (1.833), AUC (58%), specificity (58%), sensitivity (56%), and intersection point(1,79).Conclusions: There is a weak correlation between LMR and the mortality rate of COVID-19 patients in RSUDRaden Mattaher.Keywords: Characteristics of COVID-19 patients, comorbidity of COVID-19 patients, LMR (Lymphocyte-monocyteratio), a mortality rate of COVID-19 patients.
Analysis Of Quality Of Service Factors On Patient Satisfaction In Specialist Polyclinics Rsud Kh Daud Arif Kuala Tungkal, Tanjungjabung Barat, Jambi : tangible (bukti fisik), reability (keandalan), responsiveness (daya tanggap), assurance (jaminan), emphaty (empati) Hilal, Zaimah; Aini, Subang; Rahmawati, Dwi
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i3.18672

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Based on data shows that the number of outpatients who got treatment by specialistpolyclinic RSUD KH Daud Arif in January-June 2018 experienced a decreased each month.Meanwhile increased on March. Early survey have done by researcher about patient satisfaction ofhealth service quality at specialist polyclinic RSUD KH Daud Arif over 10 patients who went treatmentto specialist polyclinic RSUD KH Daud Arif, kuala tungkal, that 6 patients said less satisfied with theservices provided and 4 patients said satisfied with the services provided.Method: The purpose of research is analyzing factors of service quality over patient satisfaction atSpecialist Polyclinic RSUD KH Daud Arif in 2018. The type of research is cross sectional. The sampleof research are some patients at Specialist Polyclinic RSUD KH Daud Arif about 99 respondent. Thedata analysis used chi- squere and regresi logistic.Result: The result of research showed that there are significantly related tangible, reability,responsiveness, assurance, and emphaty over service quality at Specialist Polyclinic RSUD KH DaudArif in 2018 with p-value = 0.000, And after multiple logistic test from 3 type obtained that the mostdominant factor influence to hospital service quality that is tangible with exponent value B 420,578 andp-value = 0.000.Keywords: Characteristics of Respondents, Hospital service quality, tangible,reability, responsiveness,assurance, and emphathy
ANALYSIS OF THE RISK FACTORS OF WORK FATIGUE IN FORMAL AND INFORMAL WORKERS Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Lanita, Usi
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i3.24936

Abstract

Labor productivity can be significantly reduced as a result of fatigue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for work fatigue that exist in the formal and informal sector workers in Jambi City. This research was conducted using a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 200 respondents, namely 100 respondents from formal workers and 100 respondents from informal workers. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that there is a significant relationship between age (p-value 0.034 PR 1.80 95% CI 1.02-3.16), length of work (p-value 0.000 PR 0.41 95% CI 0.28 - 0.59), years of service (p-value 0.001 PR 2.18 95%CI 1.33-3.56), and medical history (p-value 0.000 PR 2.07 95%CI 1.54-2, 79) with job burnout in formal and informal sector workers in Jambi City, and there is no significant relationship between gender (p-value 0.227 PR 0.79 95%CI 0.57-1.10), nutritional status (p-value 0.416 PR 1.23 95%CI 0.83-1.82), and workload (p-value 0.450 PR 0.83) 95%CI 0.58-1.20) with work fatigue in formal and informal sector workers in Jambi City. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age, length of work, years of service, and history of illness with work fatigue.

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