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Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 2339269X     EISSN : 25806874     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jambi Medical Journal is a Journal for Medical And Health Issues, in Scope: Medical Education, Farmakology, Mikrobiology, PUblic Health, Clinical Patology, Medical Nutrition, Clinical Medicine, Pediatric, Immunology, Patology Anatomi, Orthopedy, Obstetri and Gynekology, Internal Medicine, Endocrine and Metabolic, Genetics & Molecular Biology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 380 Documents
PARTISIPASI AYAH DALAM PENGASUHAN DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 12 – 24 BULAN Niki Astria; Parniah; Dwi Rahmawati
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i1.24693

Abstract

Background: The presence of a father in parenting is as important as a mother. Only 3.9% of fathers' participation in parenting has an impact on the progress of children's development. The involvement of fathers in child care is very supportive of the growth and development of children and has a positive impact on children. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between father's participation in parenting and the development of children aged 12-24 months in Pulau Tengah Village, Muara Madras Health Center Region. Method: This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study was fathers who have children aged 12-24 months, totaling 66 people. This research was carried out in the village of Pulau Tengah, the area of ​​the Muara Madras Public Health Center, Merangin Regency, Jambi Province. Data analysis using Fisher Exact test. Results: The results showed that 56.1% of father's participation in parenting, 87.9% of normal development of children aged 12-24 months. There is a significant relationship between father's participation in parenting and the development of children aged 12-24 months, the value is 0.018 (ρ<0.05). Conclussion There are many positive benefits with the involvement of fathers in parenting to improve child development, for that health workers should be able to provide correct and clear information or education that is easily understood by the community about the importance of father involvement in child care so that child care is not only the duty of the mother but also the mother work with parents. Keywords: Father's participation; Child development
THE COMPARISON OF EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY BETWEEN WARFARIN AND RIVAROXABAN IN HYPERCOAGULATED CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS Sri noviyanty Yusuf; Yunni Diansari; Mediarty Syahrir; Phey Liana
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i1.25056

Abstract

Abstract:                                                                                                                                           Background: Central nervous system (CNS) tumors originate from the brain and spinal cord, and have complications, such as hypercoagulation. The administration of anticoagulants (warfarin and rivaroxaban) has been able to reduce hypercoagulation-related morbidity and mortality, however, the effectiveness and safety of their use has not been well studied. This study aims to compare the effectiveness and safety of anticoagulant drugs between warfarin and rivaroxaban in hypercoagulated CNS tumors. Methods: This was a randomized clinical trial study, double-blinded, conducted on CNS tumor patients from September-November 2020 at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital. The patients were given warfarin and rivaroxaban for 3 weeks. Coagulation status was measured before and after. Data were analyzed using SPSS ver.24. Results: The mean age of 20 patients was 42.70+8.14 years and majority were female (80%), with tumor characteristics were primary (80%), single (85%), and located in the brain (95%). In the warfarin group (n=10), there were significant improvements in PT (p 0.008), INR (p 0.013), Fibrinogen (p 0.041), and D-Dimer (p 0.008) value, also the rivaroxaban group (n=10) in PT (p 0.013), APTT (p 0.012), INR (p 0.028), Fibrinogen (p 0.047), D-Dimer (p 0.032), and Anti Fxa (p 0.028). However, there was no significant difference between groups, except when comparing the Anti Fxa delta (p 0.041). There was 1 person with major bleeding using warfarin, and 1 person (excluded) with GIT bleeding using rivaroxaban. Conclusion: There was a significant improvement of coagulation value in both groups, also side effects were seen as well. Keyword: CNS Tumor, Hypercoagulation, Warfarin, Rivaroxaban
JAMBAN SEHAT DAN PENYAKIT BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN DI MUARA KUMPE Armaidi Darmawan; Ima Maria; Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora; Erny Kusdiyah; Nuriyah Nuriyah
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i1.25102

Abstract

Introduction: An unhealthy environment can cause various diseases. Environmental-based diseases are a concern because they are among the 10 most common diseases in public health centers throughout Indonesia. The use of healthy latrines is one of the indicators contained in the achievement of Community-Based Total Sanitation, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) indicators, and Healthy Indonesia Program Process with Family Approach (PIS-PK) indicators. Objective: This study aims to describe the application of healthy latrines and the incidence of environmental-based diseases in Muara Kumpe. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study that used a cross-sectional design. Samples were 100 households in Muara Kumpe, simple random sampling. Data were collected by direct observation with a checklist and questionnaire. Diseases observed within the last 6 months: Dengue Fever/DHF, Diarrhea, Malaria, TBC, Acute respiratory infection, typhoid, itchy complaint. Results: A total of 69% of households had an environmental-based disease in the last 6 months, households that meet all the criteria for healthy latrines are 14%, households with healthy domestic sewerage (HDS) are 42%, households that meet all the criteria for a good waste disposal facility are 21%. Households that meet all the criteria for clean water are 76%. There is a significant effect of healthy domestic sewerage and clean water to environmental disease. Conclusion: Improving on-site latrine quality can deliver health benefits when latrine use practices are in place Keywords: Latrine, environment, disease
LEPTOSPIROSIS DENGAN GANGGUANG GINJAL : LAPORAN KASUS Mujahidah; Subakir; Desvita Sari; Maria Estela Carolina
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i1.25308

Abstract

Background: Leptospirosis is a public health problem throughout the world, especially in countries with tropical and subtropical climates and with high rainfall, such as Indonesia. Leptospirosis is a rat-originated disease that is classified as an emerging disease, caused by the Leptospira interrogans bacteria that are pathogenic to humans and animals. Leptospirosis can cause kidney problems due to toxins that can affect the immune system. Case report: A 56 year old woman with loss of consciousness, convulsions and fever. A positive Lateral flow examination and Microscopic Agglutination test (MAT) were carried out with the results showing Pomona serogroup, Pomona serovar, Pomona strain with a titer of 1:320 showing positive results. The results of examination of urea creatinine (6.5 mg/dl) and urea (234 mg/dl) showed a disturbance in the kidneys. Conclusion: Laboratory examinations in the form of Lateral flow and MAT showed Leptospira infection with renal impairment. Keywords: Leptospirosis, kidney disorders, Lateral flow, MAT
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE COMMUNITY IN PALMERAH SUB-DISTRICT, JAMBI CITY Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Butar Butar, Marta; Lesmana, Oka; Sumiyarsih, Sumiyarsih
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.24935

Abstract

Backgrounds: Garbage is produced by human activities which if not managed properly will have an impact on environmental hygiene. Paal Merah sub-district is a sub-district in Jambi City with a dense population. Based on data from the Jambi City Environmental Service, the amount of waste generated in the Paal Merah sub-district has increased from year to year. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the behavior of waste management in the community in Paal Merah District, Jambi City. Methods: The study was conducted using a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 105 respondents. Results: The results of this study are that there is a relationship between lack of knowledge (p-value 0.044 PR 2.01 95% CI 1.01-4.00), attitude (p-value 0.45 PR 1.63 95% CI 1.11-2 .40), subjective norm (p-value 0.027 PR 1.65 95%CI 1.08-2.52), control of behavior (p-value 0.004 PR 1.92 95%CI 1.33-2.77) with poor waste management. Conclusion: Suggestions for the government to provide facilities and infrastructure and increase socialization about waste management so as to increase control over community behavior in managing waste.
RELATIONSHIP ATTITUDE AND GOVERNMENT COMMITMENT COMPLIANCE WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COVID-19 HEALTH PROTOCOL IN JAMBI CITY TOURISM PLACES Putri, Fitria Eka; Ningsih, Vinna Rahayu; Yuliana, Yuliana; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Fitri, Adelina; Hidayati, Fajrina
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.24992

Abstract

Background: Tourist attractions have the potential to become a locus of spread of COVID-19 if there is a gathering of visitors while traveling causing compliance with the implementation of health protocols to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. The emergence of the term Revenge Tourism or revenge tourism after the implementation of the new normal, where during the Covid-19 pandemic made many people experience boredom in the midst of social implementation so walking is a way to reduce boredom and boredom while implementing the house.Objective: This study aims to look at the relationship between the government's attitude and commitment to compliance and implementation of the Covid-19 health protocol in tourist attractions in Jambi City.Methods: This type of research is observational with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at tourist attractions in the city of Jambi in June-August 2022. The population in this study were 378 visitors to tourist attractions.Results: Based on the research results obtained, the majority of respondents had a positive attitude about implementing health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic at tourist attractions, namely 191 respondents (50.5%), then most of them had the government's commitment to preventing Covid-19 in tourist attractions, namely as many as 237 respondents (67.2%) statistical test there is a significant relationship between attitudes (p=0.000) and government commitment (p=0.000) with adherence to the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic in tourist attractions Jambi city.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between attitude (p=0.000) and government commitment (p=0.000) with adherence to the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic in Jambi city tourist attractionsKeyword: Covid-19, Health Protocols, Tourist spots
Development of Health Educational Game Application “Worm Free” Based on Android Guspianto, Guspianto; Humaryanto; Yun Nina , Ekawati; Mohamad , Ilhami; Shabira, Diyank
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.24993

Abstract

Background: Strategies for preventing and controlling worms are carried out by increasing PHBS behavior from an early age. Health promotion efforts such as health education for student have been carried out, one of which was through the game method (gamification) which was able to stimulate various senses, attract and be liked by children. In line with the development of communication and information technology, digital-based educational models were very necessary and helpful in improving children's thinking patterns, creativity, and ability to obtain health information. This study aims to develop a digital game application "worm-free" based on Android. Method: This studied conducted Research and Development (R&D) design with five stages namely needs analysis, product design development, validation, revision, limited trial and field test. Result: The validation results of media experts and material experts as well as limited trials concluded that the digital game product was informative, easy to access and use, and interesting so it was very feasible to use and proven to increase PHBS knowledge for Helminthiasis prevention in primary school students. Conclusion: It is recommended that digital game health education "Worm Free" based on Android can be widely utilized by the community, especially elementary school children to increase PHBS knowledge and behavior to prevent worms from early age.
The Efficacy Of Anatomical Skeletal System Guidebook For Medical Students At Universitas Jambi Enis, Rina Nofri; Tarawifa, Susan; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Hz, Tia Wida Ekaputri; Maharani, Citra; Bulqis, Ratu
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25020

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Medical students need to have good anatomy knowledge. FKIK UNJA changed the learning system to hybrid in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. An update on the skeletal system anatomy practicum guidebook is needed to improve student’s understanding. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of using the skeletal system anatomy practicum guidebook on the anatomy grade of first-semester students Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Jambi University. Methods: This study applied a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The samples were 120 first-semester Jambi University medical students year 2022/2023 who participated in the axial skeleton anatomy practicum. Results: Students with the practicum guidebook pre-test mean grades were (40,58±11,36) and post-test mean grades were (75,74±7,26). Students without practicum guidebook pre-test mean grades were (27,49±13,89) and post-test mean grades were (72,92±5,13). There was a significant difference between the students with and without the practicum guidebook (p-Grades 0,030). Conclusion: The use of the skeletal system anatomy practicum guidebook significantly improves first-semester medical students’ anatomy grades. Keywords: Anatomy Grades, Complete Anatomy, Hybrid, Practicum Guidebook, Skeletal System
ADOLESCENT PREGNANCY IN JAMBI PROVINCE BASED ON HEALTH AND EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE Fitri, Adelina; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Putri, Fitria Eka; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25031

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Many challenges must be faced when entering adolescence, being attracted to the opposite sex, trying new things and behaviors that will be carried for life. If it cannot be controlled properly, it will result in dangerous behavior which will result in one of them being teenage pregnancy. Many adolescent pregnancies occur due to low access to health and education services, the same thing also happened in Jambi Province.Obective: The purpose of this study is to see how the phenomenon of adolescent pregnancy is in terms of health and education. Method: This research is a qualitative research with 33 informants consisting of 1 Jambi Provincial Health Office, 1 Jambi Provincial Education Office, and 31 youth in 10 districts/cities in Jambi Province.Result: The results of in-depth interviews show that there are still many adolescents who have not utilized reproductive health services at existing health facilities and also the occurrence of pregnancies during the school period makes adolescents drop out of school and are lazy to continue their education due to constraints on husband's permission, child care, and financial circumstances. Conclusion: The lack of information regarding reproductive health and the low level of education that has been completed have proven to influence the decision of adolescents in Jambi Province to marry earlier than the proper age.Keywords: Adolescent Pregnancy, Education, Health.
DETERMINANTS OF UNDER-FIVE HEIGHT IN STUNTING PREVENTION EFFORTS IN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR, INDONESIA Ena Sari, Rumita; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Herlambang, Herlambang
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25068

Abstract

Background Stunting is the unsuccessful growth of children under five due to chronic malnutrition so that their height is not in accordance with their age. the prevalence of stunting based on the results of SSGI research in 2020, since 2013-2019 the decline in the prevalence of stunting in Jambi Province reached 7.8%. The weight of under-fives according to age range is one of the indicators in achieving optimal under-five growth. Objectives This study aims to analyze the determinants of body weight in under-two children in East Tanjung Jabung District. Methods Quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 179 mothers and children under two selected by random sampling technique. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results Maternal occupation (PR 4.507), family income (PR 4.507), breastfeeding pattern (PR 5.136), IMD practice (PR 4.825), breastfeeding (PR 4.305), smoking behavior in the house (PR 4.323), visits to the health fasilities (PR 5.247). Conclussion Based on the results of the study, maternal occupation, family income, breastfeeding pattern, IMD practice, breastfeeding exclusive, smoking behaviour in the house, and health facility visits were correlated with the height of infants. It is recommended that mothers and families can increase family economic income with the participation of the district government in helping the family economy. Mothers improve breastfeeding patterns and IMD practices, increasing visits to health facilities for monitoring children under two height, optimizing the role of cadres and also eliminating smoking behavior in the house. Keywords : Stunting, Children Under Two, Determinant

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