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Agro Ekonomi

jae
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 02158787 EISSN : 25411616 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

AE is a media for dissemination information of thinking and research from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners who are interest to produce the scientific work in the agricultural and natural resource policies, agribusiness and agricultural extension & communication sciences. The focus and scopes of the articles in this journal are : (1) The macro approach of agricultural socio economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, environmental resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.

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Articles 378 Documents

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN TANAH DARI PERTANIAN KE NON-PERTANIAN DI PEDESAAN SEKITAR KOTA YOGYAKARTA Teguh Marwinto
Agro Ekonomi No 4 (1986): 1986
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Faktor-faktor yang memepngaruhi perubahan penggunaan tanah dari pertanian ke non-pertanian di pedesaan sekitar kota Yogyakarta

Persepsi Pendamping Terhadap Pelaksanaan Program Upsus Pajale Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Urfan Faridhavin; Roso Witjaksono; Harsoyo Harsoyo
Agro Ekonomi Vol 27, No 2 (2016): DESEMBER 2016
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

In an effort to realize food security, the Ministry of Agriculture made a policy of agricultural development by preparing food self-sufficiency program embodied with Special Effort of Increasing Productivity of Rice, Corn and Soy (UPSUS PAJALE). This escort and assistance is conducted by Agricultural Extension (PNS and THL), BABINSA (Bintara Pembina Desa) and students. This research aim to know 1) the implementation of UPSUS PAJALE program in Yogyakarta Special District; 2) the perception rate of program adviser to implementation of UPSUS PAJALE program; and 3) the factors which affect to the perception of program adviser. The research used descriptive method. The sampling of location was chosen purposively, while the sampling of program adviser was taken by simple random sampling and total sample is 40 respondents. The data were analyzed with proportion test and multiple linier regression. The research results showed that the rate of program adviser perception to implementation UPSUS PAJALE program was in good category. Knowledge of program adviser positively affect to the perception. Factors that did not significantly influence to perception of program adviser were experience, motivation to work in agriculture, interaction with farmers, interaction with agricultural extention worker, and interaction with BABINSA (TNI).

EVALUASI PINJAMAN PENGUATAN MODAL BIDANG TANAMAN PANGAN DAN HORTIKULTURA DI KECAMATAN PAKEM KABUPATEN SLEMAN Hani Perwitasari; Ken Suratiyah; Suhatmini Hardyastuti
Agro Ekonomi Vol 18, No 1 (2011): JUNI 2011
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objectives of this research -were (1) to identify the farmer groups's members reasons in taking the capital reinforcement loan, (2) to identify the capital reinforcement loan realization accepted by the members offarmer groups, (3) to identify the using of capital reinforcement loan by the members of farmer groups, (4) to identify the benefit of capital reinforcement loan according to the perception offarmer groups members. Basic method used in this research was descriptive method Research population was the member offarmer groups who took capital reinforcement loan of food and horticulture in Pakem district of Sleman regency in 2007, while research respondent was 39 members of 13 farmer groups' took by random sampling. The result of this research sho-wedthat thefarmer groups' reasons in taking the capital reinforcement loan the same with the amount of the loan demanded by the members of farmer groups. The capital reinforcement loanfor thefarmer groups' members has been usedfor onfarm. According to the perception of farmer groups members, the capital reinforcement loan was very useful because it could increase the income, production, and "WOrking chance.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu (1) mengidentifIkasi alasan anggota kelompok tani mengambil pinjaman penguatan modal, (2) mengidentifIkasi realisasi pinjaman penguatan modal yang diterima oleh anggota ke1ompok tani, (3) mengidentifIkasi penggunaan pinjaman penguatan modal oleh anggota kelompok tani, dan (4) mengidentifIkasi manfaat pinjaman penguatan modal menurut persepsi anggota kelompok tani. Metode dasar ybg digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian yaitu anggota kelompok tani yang mengambil pinjaman penguatan modal bidang tanaman pangan dan hortikultura di kecamatan Pakem kabupaten Sleman pada tahun 2007 sedangkan responden penelitian yaitu 39 anggota kelompok tani diambil secara random sampling. Hasil penelitian. menunjukkan bahwa alasan anggota kelompok tani dalam mengambil pinjaman penguatan modal, yaitu kebutuhan usaha. Realisasi pinjaman penguatan modal sedikit lebih kecil dari jumlah pinjaman yang diinginkan oleh anggota kelompok tani. Pinjaman penguatan modal bagi anggota kelompok tani telah digunakan untuk kegiatan usahatani. Menurut persepsi anggota kelompok tani, pinjaman penguatan modal sangat bermanfaat karena dapat meningkatkan pendapatan, produksi, dan kesempatan kerja.

ANALYSIS OF LABOR SUPPLY ON THE PADDY FARMING IN SLEMAN DISTRICT Uti Aliffiani; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Ken Suratiyah
Agro Ekonomi Vol 24, No 2 (2013): DESEMBER 2013
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research was conducted (1) to understand the labor supply on the paddy farming (2) to estimate the factors affecting labor supply of farm household on the paddy farming (3) to understand source of farm household income and the contribution of farm household income. The primary method for this research is descriptive analysis. The research located in Margokaton Village, Sayegan Subdistrict, Sleman District were determined simple random sampling, there were 30 farm household of paddy farmers. The data was analyzed by paired sample t-test and multiple linier regression analysis by Ordinary Least Sugar(OLS). The result showed that (1) labor supply on paddy farming was 103,44 HKO/year which consists of family labor was 85,81 HKO/year and non family labor was 17,63 HKO/year, (2) labor supply of farm household on the paddy farming was affected positively by field area and technical irrigation (3) sources of farm household income were from farm income and non farm income meanwhile the contribution of farm income and non farm income to farm household income were 45,64% and 54,36% of. The contribution of paddy farming is 19,60% to farm household income.

Dampak Krisis Ekonomi Terhadap Kinerja Industri Susu Segar Dalam Negeri = The Impact of Economic Crisis Toword The Performence of Domestic Dairy Industry Dewa K.S Swastika; Nyak Ilham; Ikin Sadikin
Agro Ekonomi Vol 10, No 1 (2003): JUNI 2003
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The Indonesian Dairy Industry wa.s well developed until mid 1997, due to some government protective policies, such as credit far imported dam cattle. and domestic market security. (;orernment determined the Milk Ratio (the ratio between domestic fresh milk and imported milk) that should he satisfied/ by the multinational milk processors (IPS) to run their milk processing lactories. However, the domestic .fresh milk production was not sufficient to meet the raw material far their Jactories. Therefore, in 1996, about 67% of raw materials has w he imported, especially from Australia and New Zealand, At least there were m.o/actors resulting a high import of dairy product. First, the domestic dairy production capacity was limited: second the Indonesian dairy industry was considered as inefficient, so that the price of domesticfresh milk was claimed to be more expensive compared to imported milk. The economic crisis starting from mid 1997, resulting in a high price of imported dairy cattle and feed. On the other hand, this crisis also resulting in a significant increase in price of imported milk. Therefore, the demand for domestic fresh milk by IPS was significantly increased The observations in 6 milk cooperatives (in East and West Java) showed that since economic crisis, all fresh milk offered by all cooperatives to IPS was absorbed. Even IPS provided some incentives (higher price and bonus).* the farmers who have a better quality of milk. There was also price adjustment given by IPS from about Rp. 600 hr in 1996 97 to about Rp. 900 and then about Rp. 1100 ltr in 1998 99. However, the farmers was still complaining. because if they compare milk price to rice price, they recognize that before crisis I liter milk was equivalent to 0.6 kg rice, but after crisis 1 liter milk was equivalent to only 0.4 kg rice. The most important issue that should be anticipated is that "if exchange rate of Rupiah to US Dollar is increased, then imported milk will be cheaper, and IPS will tend to import milk rather than buying domestic fresh milk If this case is happening, it will be a nightmare to farmers who do dairy farm. Therefore, the development and transfer of the more efficient technology in dairy industry should be given a high priority.

INTEGRASI PASAR MINYAK SAWIT INDONESIA DAN DUNIA Septika Arifianti; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; Slamet Hartono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 17, No 1 (2010): JUNI 2010
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research was aimed: (1) to measure market intionegration of minyak sawit in the various Indonesia, Malaysia dan Rotterdam; (2) to measure the integration between minyak sawit markets and the substitution markets of minyak sawit ( world market of soybean oil, world market of sunflower oil, world market pf rapesseed oil); and (3) to analyze the leading market of minyak sawit. This research was basd on monthly orice data from 1999 t 2008, taken from World Bank. Market integration was analyzed by using Eagle and Granger model of c-integration. Granger causality test was used to measure the leading market. The result showed that Indonesian minyak sawit market is integrated strongly with minyak sawit market in Malaysia and Rotterdam. Malaysian minyak sawit market isintegrated weakly with Rotterdam minyak sawit market. The analysis of co-integration showed that there were integration between minyak sawit market and substitution markets of minyak sawit. Minyak sawit market also is integrated with the petroleum oil market. Granger causality test showed that Malaysian minyak sawit market was leading to other minyak sawit market. The last, this research suggested that increasing quality control, monitoring behavior of minyak sawit price in the Malaysia and Rotterdam market, and supporting government policies might be needed to increase Indonesian minyak sawit price.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUANTITAS PADI YANG DIJUAL PETANI DI KECAMATAN IMOGIRI KABUPATEN BANTUL S Nuryanti; Mochammad Maksum; Masyhuri Masyhuri
Agro Ekonomi Vol 8, No 1 (2001): JUNI 2001
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The aim of this research is to know socioeconomic factors that influence paddy quantity sold by farmer when floor price policy for paddy grain and rice were implemented. Farmer respondents have been chosen in the development area of paddy in Imogiri Subdistrict of Bantul Regency as representative respondents.Cobb Douglas Production Function is transformed to natural logarithm to analyze model of paddy quantity sold by farmer function. Estimation method was run using ordinary least square of multiple regression analysis to know significant level of each socioeconomic factor variable to paddy quantity sold by farmer variable.This research shows that paddy quantity sold by farmer is influenced by such factors, paddy price, price of urea fertilizer, quantity of urea fertilizer, farmer's need of cash money, member and composition of farmer, irrigation quality, as well as land cultivation method

Peranan Wanita dalam Pertanian Kehutanan dan Pelestarian Lingkungan Ken Suratiyah
Agro Ekonomi Vol 4, No 2 (1994): DESEMBER 1994
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Pemerintah Indonesia bertekad untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan peranan wanita dalam pembangunan.

KONSUMSI BERAS ORGANIK PADA TINGKAT RUMAH TANGGA DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Pradesi Sulistyana; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo; Jamhari Jamhari
Agro Ekonomi Vol 25, No 1 (2014): JUNI 2014
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research was conducted (1) to determine the organic rice consumption patterns in the region of Yogyakarta City (2) to determine the characteristics of organic rice consumed in the region of Yogyakarta City and (3) to identify the factors influencing the demand for organic rice in Yogyakarta City. The basic method for this research is descriptive analysis. The research located in Yogyakarta City were determined through incidental sampling, there were 35 organic rice consumers as respondents. The data was analyzed by multiple linier regression analysis by Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The result showed that (1) there are 3 categories for the consumption patterns of organic rice at the household level in Yogyakarta City, they are routinely, mixed, and occasionally, with the following results: total food expenditure per month 2,1 million rupiahs - 5 million rupiahs (45,71%), the amount of consumption per month is 21-40 kg by the number of family 5-7 members (51,43%), most consumers choose distributor as a place to purchase organic rice (60%), the main reason of organic rice consumption is the health factor (88,57%), consumers are satisfied to consume organic rice (85,71%), the long of consumption is 1-6 months (42,86%), source of information about the benefits of organic rice from the electronic media (36,36%) and information about the characteristics of organic rice from distributors, (2) consumers of organic rice at the household in Yogyakarta City (40%) consume organic rice from menthik wangi variety that has typical characteristic of white color, rice color level is clear, the rice smells fragrant, rough texture, low broken rice percentage (10-20%), sweet taste, rice fluffiness level is fluffier and more durable resistance, (3) the consumption of organic rice is positively affected by organic rice consumption are the price of non-organic rice, instant noodles price, health factor and negatively affected by price of tempe and tahu price. Non-organic rice and instant noodles are substitutes for organic rice, while tempe and tahu are complements of organic rice.

ANALISIS KELAYAKAN KOPERASI UNIT DESA DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Abi Pratiwa Siregar; Jamhari Jamhari
Agro Ekonomi Vol 24, No 2 (2013): DESEMBER 2013
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research aims to (1) determine the financial performance of village unit cooperative/Koperausi Unit Desa (KUD) in Yogyakarta Special Region (2) determine the affecting factors of profit/selisih hasil usaha (SHU) (3) determine the institutional performance of village unit cooperative in Yogyakarta Special Region. The basic method used for this stufy is descriptive snalysis. The data used are the primary and secondary data. Data primary obtained through the interview whiledata secondary obtained through KUD’s annual report from 2011 untul 2012/ sampling method is purposive sampling, based on the highest profit value in each KUD in regency or city inYogyakarta Special region in 2012, any KUD in each regency or city taken 4 people respondents, 3 people of board organizer, and 1 inspector of each KUD. Method of analysis used financial rationanalysis to determine financial performance of village unit cooperation in Yogyakarta Special Region, multiple regression analysis to determine the affecting factors of profit and analysis efforts to determine tye institutional performance of village unit cooperative in Yogyakarta Special Region. The result showed that financial performance of village unit cooperative in Yogyakarta Special Region still low. The significant factors for affecting profit are business volume, dummy USP, dummy RMU, dummy electricity, and the number of members own capital, outside capital, total assets, dummy waserda, anda dummy saprotan are not significant factor for affecting profit. KUD in Yogyakarta Special Region having well-institution performance.

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