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Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 20851960     EISSN : 26847868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22437/jpe
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 346 Documents
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Studi komparative faktor penentu kemiskinan provinsi di Sumatera dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel intervening Rahmadi, Selamet; Hastuti, Dwi; Parmadi, Parmadi; Parkhurst, Helen
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.34643

Abstract

This research aims to identify the determining factors of poverty in the provinces of Sumatra and analyze the role of economic growth as an intervening variable in the relationship between these factors and the poverty level. The data used in this study are secondary data from various sources, including the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance. The analytical methods employed include descriptive analysis, regression analysis, and path analysis.The findings of the study reveal significant differences in the determining factors of poverty among the provinces in Sumatra. Significant factors in determining the poverty level include education level, access to healthcare services, unemployment rate, and urbanization rate. Additionally, economic growth has been proven to play a crucial role as an intervening variable in the relationship between these factors and the poverty level. High economic growth can reduce poverty rates by improving employment opportunities, income levels, and access to public services.This research provides a deeper understanding of the determining factors of poverty in the provinces of Sumatra and highlights the importance of economic growth in reducing poverty levels. These findings can serve as a basis for the government and other stakeholders in designing effective policies to alleviate poverty in Sumatra. Furthermore, this study can also serve as a reference for further research in this field.
Islamic micro-banking model with a target market of ultra-micro enterprises (case study of BTPN Syariah) Muhari, Syafaat; Nadratuzzaman Hosen, Muhamad; Djamaluddin Sanrego, Yulizar
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research differs from previous research, in that this is focused upon analyzing the performance of the BPTN Syariah (compliant with Islamic banking rules) Bank, which is a commercial financial institution (bank) fully committed to financing the poor of society (ultra-micro enterprises), which comprise its market segment. This financing segment, in the category of ultra-micro and small enterprises, is considered to be one of high risk for a bank, The aim of this research was to evaluate to just what extent the performance of the BTPN Syariah was focused upon the financing of the ultra-micro enterprise segment of the poor of society. Based upon the analysis of the Risk Profile, of Good Corporate Governance, of Earnings, and of Capital (RGEC), it may be concluded that the BTPN Syariah had a much better rating than those of other Islamic banks, with a low level of risk and a high level of profitability. This different performance was brought about by the BTPN Syariah being supported by representatives/agents who empower and guide customers (customer service officers), which had an impact upon the creation of social capital. This showed that customers in the ultra-micro enterprise segment were of low risk when financed, and that the widening of financial access for the poor of society was needed.
Analisis kontribusi dan efektivitas pajak reklame di Kota Jambi Puspita Sari, Widi; Nurjanah, Rahma; Hardiani, Hardiani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.34955

Abstract

This research aims: (1) To analyze the development of Advertisement Tax in Jambi City in 2010 - 2022. (2) To analyze how big the contribution of Advertisement Tax is to Jambi City's Regional Original Income in 2010 - 2022. (3) To analyze the effectiveness of Advertisement Tax in Jambi City 2010 - 2022. (4) To analyze the potential of Jambi City Advertising Tax based on Klassen Typology for 2010 - 2022. This research uses secondary data with time series data for the period 2010 - 2022. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative.  The research results provide results (1) The development of Jambi City Advertisement Tax during 2010 - 2022 is an average of 8.60 percent. (2) The contribution of advertising tax to Jambi City's original regional income for 2010 - 2022 is an average of 4.48 percent. (3) The effectiveness of advertising tax in Jambi City in 2010 - 2022 is an average of 90.08 percent. (4) Potential analysis based on the class typology of Jambi City advertisement tax for 2010 - 2022, the average proportion is 0.05 percent and the average growth is 0.88 percent. The potential income for Jambi City Advertisement Tax is included in the back category.
Pengaruh pelayanan prima dan kepuasan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada industri perhotelan berbintang di Kota Jambi Hendriyaldi, Hendriyaldi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.35769

Abstract

In the digitalization era, every company is expected to be able to solve the problems faced by consumers quickly and based on technology so that they can compete with competitors in facing the era of industrial revolution 4.0. In the hotel industry, good service quality and customer satisfaction have an important role in building customer loyalty. Aims to analyze the influence of excellent service on customer loyalty, the influence of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty and excellent service and customer satisfaction together on customer loyalty in star hotels in Jambi City. This research uses quantitative descriptive research. In this research, researchers collected data to test the hypothesis and multiple linearity regression analysis, and F test and t test. The research results show that excellent service has a positive effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction has a positive effect on customer loyalty and excellent service and customer satisfaction together have a positive effect on customer loyalty, which shows that to increase customer loyalty, excellent service quality and customer satisfaction must also be improved.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Sikap Kewirausahaan, dan Motivasi Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Peserta Didik Almadhea, Daphne Rizka; Ulfa Kamalia, Putri
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.35821

Abstract

data from the Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Culture, only 1.9 million high school graduates continued their education to tertiary institutions, the rest entered the increasingly tight world of work. This is in accordance with BPS data which reveals that around 9% of open unemployment is dominated by high school graduates. This research aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial attitudes, and motivation on students' entrepreneurial interest. This research is a type of quantitative associative research with a research sample of 113 students from Senior High School of Hang Tuah 4 Surabaya who were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of the research state that entrepreneurship education influences on the entrepreneurship interest, entrepreneurial attitude influences on the entrepreneurship interest, motivation influences on the entrepreneurship interest, and entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial attitude and motivation simultaneously influence on the entrepreneurship interest.
Analisis penerimaan pajak daerah dan pengaruhnya terhadap belanja daerah Provinsi Jambi Hariansyah, Zuhri; Syurya Hidayat , M.; Achmad, Erni
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.35898

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the development of regional tax revenues and regional original revenues of Jambi Province in 2009-2020, to find out and analyze which types of local taxes have the potential to be developed in Jambi Province in 2009-2020, to determine and analyze the effect of indicated local taxes. the potential for regional expenditures in Jambi Province in 2009-2020 and analyze the potential tax increase strategy of Jambi Province. This type of research is quantitative research and the analytical tools used are simple linear regression and SWOT analysis. Based on the results of research on Motor Vehicle Tax and Tax Transfer of Ownership of Motor Vehicles which have the potential to be developed, have a significant effect on regional spending in Jambi Province. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, it can be concluded that the right strategy to increase the Motor Vehicle Tax and the Transfer of Title Tax for Motor Vehicles which are potential taxes is the SO strategy. The SO strategy is to improve the quality of human resources or apparatus, improve service performance to the community, optimize the use of computer facilities and coordinate with the team to intensify the collection of Motor Vehicle Taxes and Motor Vehicle Transfers.
Implementation of internal case study methods improving innovation and thinking abilities critical Courses of Micro Economics Hodijah, Siti; Hastuti, Dwi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i3.36000

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to try a method that is useful for improving students ' critical thinking skills towards students surrounding problems, the method is a case study method. Students can actualize and practice Microeconomics 1 in analyzing markets types well. With the learning outcomes of this course , the implementation of the Semester Learning Plans (RPS) with the Outcomes Based Education (OBE) model in the Development Economics study program, Faculty of Economics and Business, will be even better in the future . For this reason , it is necessary to change the OBE- based course learning system with a project-based learning approaches in the form of a case method outside the classroom. Microeconomics 1 course, in fact, encounter many problems , namely , in general, students perceive the subject of supplies and demand relations US boring and less attractive to students. In addition, students are less capable to express opinions systematic both orally and in writing and students are also less accustomed to differing opinion , debating and making the best decisions for themselves and others . The results of the analysis of the findings prove that the use of the cases study method in the micro economics relations course can improve students ' critical thinking skills , the cases study method can increase students enthusiasm in attending supplies and demand relations courses, and the use of the case studies method can create a democracy atmosphere in international relations course.
The effect of project based learning (PJBL) on student economics and business mathematics learning outcomes: analysis on the topic of taxes and subsidies Hastuti, Dwi; Hardiani, Hardiani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i2.36001

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the influence of the integrated Project Based Learning (PBL) Model of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) on students' learning outcomes in economic and business mathematics, specifically on the concept of tax and subsidy analysis in the Development Economics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business. Economics and business mathematics courses are crucial in developing student competencies in understanding basic concepts and applications, including taxes and subsidies. The research method used is an experimental design with a control group. Eight groups of students studying tax and subsidy material were chosen to receive experimental questions. The method used is classroom action research. The aspects of students' scientific work skills observed included skills in asking questions, planning experiments, making observations, using tools/materials, analyzing experimental results, drawing conclusions, compiling experimental reports, and presentation skills. Analysis of critical thinking skills is around 50% and analysis of student enthusiasm level is around 82 which is quite high in cycle II. In addition to scientific work skills, students' conceptual knowledge and relative creativity also increased by 62.5%. The conclusion of this research is that the application of the STEM-integrated Project Based Learning model with tax and material subsidies can improve students' scientific skills. This integrated model can be used as an alternative learning approach to enhance students' scientific skills in mathematics, economics, and business courses.
Creating value added in the coffee industry in kerinci: government policy, capital structure, social capital, entrepreneurial ecosystem and global market competition Syofya, Heppi
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines value-added development in the coffee company in Kerinci, with a focus on the relationships between capital structure, social capital, the entrepreneurial ecosystem, and the competitive worldwide market. This work employed a quantitative approach with a survey of 185 samples serving as the main data collection instrument, and SEM-PLS 4 was used for data analysis. The results validated the hypothesis that policy measures, optimal capital structure, and robust social capital underpin the expansion of the entrepreneurial ecosystem. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that a robust entrepreneurial ecosystem plays a critical role in enabling coffee entrepreneurs to compete globally and create value. By illuminating the complex dynamics of the coffee industry in Kerinci and providing helpful advice for industry participants, including policymakers, this study advances the body of knowledge.
Pengaruh belanja modal, pertumbuhan penduduk dan investasi terhadap PDRB di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2000-2019 (pendekatan error corection model) Sieskawati, Wulandari; Hodijah, Siti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.36090

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of Gross Regional Domestic Product, Capital Expenditure, Population Growth and Investment in Jambi Province in 2000-2019, analyze the Effect of Capital Expenditure, Population Growth and Investment on Gross Regional Domestic Product in Jambi Province in 2000-2019. The data used in this study is secondary data with the type of Time series 2000-2019 data originating from the Central Statistics Agency. This study uses the Error Correction Model Analysis, and by using the E-Views 8.0 tool. The research variable is stationary in the second difference test, then the long-term estimation shows that the variables of capital expenditure, population growth and investment have a significant effect on gross regional domestic product. While the results of the short-term estimation of capital expenditure and investment variables have a significant effect on gross regional domestic product, but population growth does not have a significant effect on gross regional domestic product, this is because in the short term new born residents and new residents have not carried out economic activities in new places so they do not affect the gross regional domestic product in the short run.

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