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Abu Bakar
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Department of Political Science, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Philosophy and Politics, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar Jl. H.M. Yasin Limpo No. 36 Romang Polong, Somba Opu, Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, Postal Code 92118.
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Politik Profetik
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 23374756     EISSN : 25491784     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/profetik.v12i1a5
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
This journal publishes original academic research with the main topic of political studies in various countries, especially political studies in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 166 Documents
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Koneksi Kekayaan-Perdamaian: HDI dan GPI di Negara-negara Timur Tengah Djailani, Syahla Aurelya; Surwandono
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i1a5

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between the Human Development Index (HDI) and the Global Peace Index (GPI) in the Middle East. This quantitative analysis employs the Pearson correlation coefficient formula, with HDI as the independent variable and GPI as the dependent variable. The literature review utilizes numerous sources, including journals, books, news media, and the internet. The research sample included Yemen, Afghanistan, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Qatar, and Israel. HDI and GPI are strongly negatively correlated (-0.854), indicating that an increase in one variable (HDI) diminishes the other variable (GPI). Consequently, countries in the Middle East with higher levels of human development tend to have lower GPI scores, indicating that higher levels of human development are associated with a greater likelihood of peace in this region.
The Lack of Government Capacity and Rising Community Networks in Building Resilience During the Covid-19 Pandemic: An Insight from Pekalongan City, Indonesia Mahsun, Muhammad
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i1a3

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a wide impact on various sectors of people’s lives, including socio-economic disruption. In Indonesia, at both local and national government levels, the social protection programs have become a key tool for policymakers to overcome the negative impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic crisis. This study aims to examine how the local authorities and community networks called P2SE (Pekalongan Peduli Sosial Ekonomi or Pekalongan Cares Socio-Economy) in Pekalongan city respond to the socio-economic crisis during the Covid-19 pandemic in order to increase the resilience of urban poor and vulnerable group as well as reducing social inequalities. One way of doing this is through integrated social protection provision involving various communities from local authority, academicians, civil society, businessman and micro small and medium enterprises. This article argues that the community networks-based integrated social protection provision model is an alternative strategy to help state authority in addressing poverty and socio-economic inequality in inclusive and participatory ways. In this way, some issues of inequality and political interests in the process of resource distribution related to the provision of social protection can be minimized. Therefore, this model of providing social protection based on integrated community networks can be used as an alternative strategy to reduce inequality and build the resilience of urban poor and other vulnerable groups when facing crisis due to unpredictable disasters such as the Covid-19.
Penguatan Demokrasi dari Desa di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Problematika Pengembangan Program Desa Anti Politik Uang Purwaningsih, Titin; Pahlevi, Moch Edward Trias; Amrurobbi, Azka Abdi; Khatami, Muhammad Iqbal; Nuryanti, Sri
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i2a1

Abstract

Village can become an arena for strengthening democracy because national and regional and even village political agendas all lead to the village political arena. However, democracy in villages is also often haunted by the practice of money politics. Responding to the phenomenon of money politics in society and effort to strengthen democracy at the village level, Bawaslu of the Republic of Indonesia is implementing the Anti-Money Politics (APU) Village program as a preemptive and preventive measure. This research aims to examine further efforts to strengthen village democracy during the pandemic by identifying and evaluating the APU Village Program in Indonesia. This research also uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques, namely interviews, focus group discussions, and expert meetings. This research undertook in four provinces—West Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi, and North Kalimantan—were the sites of the research. According to the study's findings, Bawaslu lacks a vision, a roadmap, a specific budget, indications for towns deserving of becoming APU towns, and collaboration in the planning of APU Villages. From an institutional standpoint, Bawaslu is now lacking in a framework, a thorough assessment, local actors, and instructional materials. Bawaslu has not developed human resources, conducted extensive training, evaluated the comprehension of village actors, or established an APU Village volunteer team in the area of human resources.
Cancellation of Regional Regulations in Indonesian: An Overview of the Conception of Constitutional Democracy Muhammad Mutawalli; Andi Tenri Yeyeng; Piaget Mpoto Balebo; Lourenco de Deus Mau Lulo
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i2a2

Abstract

In connection with the decision of the Constitutional Court Number 137/PUU-XIII/2015, this study examined the cancellation of regional regulations reviewed in Indonesia's constitutional system. The research method is normative legal research, or looking at the laws and regulations that are in effect. This study also collects legal materials using the library method, which are presented qualitatively and descriptively. This study will demonstrate the connection between the cancellation of regional regulations and the authority and position of the Minister of Home Affairs as assistant to the president in the Indonesian constitutional system. The regional regulation was scrapped because it was thought to make it harder to make investments in Indonesia. The Republic of Indonesia's central government has the authority to oversee the administration of regional governments, overseeing every regional regulation and regional head regulation. Be that as it may, after the choice of the Protected Court, the Clergyman and lead representative as delegates of the focal government never again have the position to drop a territorial guideline. In conclusion, this study reveals that the governor and the Ministry of Home Affairs can only cancel regional regulations that conflict with higher regulations, are not in line with interests, or violate moral norms in general through the process of testing regional regulations before they are enacted (executive). preview). This is different from the situation before the Constitutional Court's decision, when the Minister of Home Affairs and the Governor still held authority.
Populism in The United States During Donald Trump's Government: The Failure to Understand Human Identity from The Perspective of Constructivism Pulungan, Eska Dwipayana
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i2a4

Abstract

This research analyzes human impartiality towards the single rationality of human ethics or cosmopolitanism in accepting racial, cultural, ethnic, and religious differences that have existed since the earth was created. The impartiality of the single value of human ethics takes Donald Trump's administration as the case study. After being elected as US President, Donald Trump followed the voice of his voters in determining the policies, especially regarding immigrants. Immigrants assessed undermine the country's economy and damage the social order of the local community. It resulted in a national political map that rejects the single rationality of ethical value of humanity, known as populism. Qualitative research methods are used by conducting in-depth research based on existing literature studies, including books used explicitly for theory development, journals to develop data, and media reports to analyze world leaders' responses towards Donald Trump's policies. Constructivism employs to analyze the case. The result was the rejection of the values of cosmopolitanism because of the community's disappointment with the government that offered jobs to strangers, especially immigrants without adequate skills, so the local community felt that their rights were being taken away and sacrificed under the pretext of justice. This assumption arose because people assumed their economic resources and welfare, such as job vacancies and social assistance provided by the state, absolutely belonged to them. This rejection then advocated to become an anti-immigrant issue, an act of rejection of differences in social identity that considers immigrants to be damaging to the economy, social stability and causing political turmoil that offends human identity. Trump used these community anxieties to win the 2017 US elections by using the political slogan Make America Great Again.
Mengusung Politik Damai Abdurrahman Wahid dalam Mengatasi Eskalasi Konflik Kelompok Kriminal Bersenjata dengan Tentara Nasional Indonesia di Papua Letsoin, Yetva Softiming; Baunsele, Oktovianus Robertus; Taroreh, Tomy
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i2a3

Abstract

This paper intends to reflect philosophically as well as to promote the need for a peaceful politics in resolving the conflict of the Armed Criminal Group (KKB) in Papua. This elaboration is reviewed based on Wahid's words and political legacy. The methodology used is the analysis of the text through critical reading that listens to the understanding and concept of peaceful politics according to the spark of Wahid's thought. The author assumes that the prolonged conflict that occurs in Papua, namely the conflict stirred up by the KKB, is one of the biggest threats to the integrity of the Republic of Indonesia. The Indonesian government's decision to upgrade the KKB's status as a terrorist group presupposes the deployment of security forces to hunt down KKB members. However, this has not been the right solution, because in fact the conflict continues to this day. Therefore, the government needs to promote appropriate and relevant solutions so that the disintegration of the nation does not occur. The author finds that humanism and Wahid's ideas about the politics of peace that adhere to the principles of equality and liberation can stem various social and political problems, especially the escalation of conflict in Papua.
Relasi Aktor dalam Kebijakan Halal Tourism di Kabupaten Maros Aisyah Mujahida Ahmad, Andi; Sukri; ., Haryanto
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i2a6

Abstract

This article aims to describe the relationship between actors to find the political aspects of halal tourism policies that are a trend in local government policies in Indonesia today. This article uses the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) approach to analyze the position of each policy actor in the formulation of policies on halal tourism in the Maros Regency. The research method uses descriptive qualitative analysis by describing the relationship of policy actors both formally and informally in the formulation of the Draft Regional Regulation on Halal Tourism in the Maros Regency and seeing the interactions that influence the policy process. The results showed that the actors involved in halal tourism policy were divided into two groups: state actors and non-state actors. These policy actors interact with each other, involving different interests. However, the tendency that occurs leads to dependence on state actors. The interaction of these actors results in a coalition of pros and cons, which could weaken the implementation of halal tourism policies. This article contributes to expanding insights in the study of interactions between policy actors involving different interests in halal tourism policy in Indonesia.
Political Communication Strategy of the Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan in Efforts to Maintain Party Domination in West Lampung Regency Susanto, Andika Heri; Restu Rahmawati
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 11 No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v11i2a5

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to examine and analyse the political communication strategy of the Partai Demoktasi Indonesian Perjuangan (PDI-Perjuangan) in an effort to maintain its dominance in West Lampung Regency. This research uses qualitative methods and is explained using Anwar Arifin's political communication strategy theory. In an effort to maintain its party dominance in West Lampung Regency, PDI-Perjuangan took the following steps; First, maintaining its figures and strengthening party institutions. Second, creating programmes for the community and compiling political messages tailored to the community by making maximum use of the mass media. Third, building consensus not only with political parties but also non-political institutions such as religious institutions and traditional groups and being willing to open up to the community. These steps were taken as an effort to maintain party dominance in West Lampung Regency.
New Social Movement on Jokowi’s Impeachment Action in Indonesia Nurfebriansyah, Ahmad Rifki
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v12i1a4

Abstract

The elections in Indonesia in 2024 have ended and confirmed the candidate pair Prabowo Subianto and Gibran Rakabuming Raka as the elected president and vice president to lead Indonesia. One of the controversies in 2024 election that occurred was President Jokowi's abuse of power with the aim of winning certain candidate pairs in the elections. Therefore, some people created a group called Petisi 100 to carry out a social movement, namely the impeachment of Jokowi. This movement can be categorized as New Social Movements (NSMs). This research aims to explore the Jokowi impeachment movement as NSMs which includes what is behind it, who is involved in the pros and cons, how the development process is, what activities mark it, the opportunity structure, mobilization and framing, and what impact it has on political dynamics in Indonesia. The research results show that the movement to impeach Jokowi was carried out due to dissatisfaction with Jokowi who was considered too involved in the 2024 elections. This movement developed through five stages, namely identity formation, escalation, mobilization, polarization, and actor formation. This movement could have an impact on challenges to political parties in channeling their aspirations and the results of the 2024 Election.
Indonesia's G20 Leadership: Navigating National Ambitions on the Global Stage Ujang Komarudin; Syafiuddin Fadlillah
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v12i1a1

Abstract

In today's interconnected world, nations confront complex economic challenges. The G20 serves as a crucial forum for coordinated action, with member countries taking turns in the annual presidency. Indonesia's stewardship in 2022 was marked by a concerted focus on global economic recovery, especially in the wake of the momentum of COVID-19, and the demonstration of its leadership prowess on the international stage. This study employs qualitative research methods and national interest theory to delve into Indonesia's strategic priorities during its historic first G20 presidency in 2022. Through a meticulous analysis of Indonesia's initiatives, it becomes evident that the presidency not only advanced the interests of the G20 as a whole but also brought significant benefits to Indonesia, the ASEAN region, and developing countries worldwide. This examination underscores Indonesia's adept maneuvering and strategic engagement within the broader global economic landscape.

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